2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux
3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
28 * May 1996, Version 1.2
29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98
54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
69 * 1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences.
70 * Only try to turn off the first display device.
71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM
82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
92 * devices blanked and not just the first one.
93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
96 * Mark a few things __init.
97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
105 * Reset time across standby.
106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
108 * configurable (default on).
109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
110 * Try to blank all devices on any error.
111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
122 * Make power off under SMP work again.
123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off
135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
138 * Modularize the code.
139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
140 * is now the way life works).
141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
150 * interval is now configurable.
151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
152 * Enable and engage power management earlier.
153 * Disengage power management on module unload.
154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>).
164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>)
166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
179 * idle_threshold (sfr).
180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from
193 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx It is also
194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx]
204 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "apm: " fmt
206 #include <linux/module.h>
208 #include <linux/poll.h>
209 #include <linux/types.h>
210 #include <linux/stddef.h>
211 #include <linux/timer.h>
212 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
213 #include <linux/slab.h>
214 #include <linux/stat.h>
215 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
216 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
217 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
218 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
219 #include <linux/init.h>
220 #include <linux/time.h>
221 #include <linux/sched.h>
222 #include <linux/pm.h>
223 #include <linux/capability.h>
224 #include <linux/device.h>
225 #include <linux/kernel.h>
226 #include <linux/freezer.h>
227 #include <linux/smp.h>
228 #include <linux/dmi.h>
229 #include <linux/suspend.h>
230 #include <linux/kthread.h>
231 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
232 #include <linux/acpi.h>
233 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
234 #include <linux/i8253.h>
235 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
237 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
238 #include <asm/desc.h>
239 #include <asm/olpc.h>
240 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
241 #include <asm/reboot.h>
243 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
244 extern int (*console_blank_hook
)(int);
248 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
249 * This is its minor number.
251 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
254 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
255 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
256 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
257 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
258 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
259 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
261 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
262 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
263 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
264 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
266 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
267 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
269 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
270 * which the idle percentage is
274 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
276 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
277 * [Confirmed by TI representative]
278 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
279 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
280 * [This may work now ...]
281 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
282 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
283 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
284 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
285 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
287 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
288 * P = partially usable with APM patches
292 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
293 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
294 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
296 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
299 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
300 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
301 * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
303 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS
308 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
309 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
310 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
312 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
314 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
315 #include <linux/timex.h>
317 #include <linux/delay.h>
321 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
323 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
326 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
328 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
331 * Maximum number of events stored
333 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
336 * The per-file APM data
340 struct apm_user
*next
;
341 unsigned int suser
: 1;
342 unsigned int writer
: 1;
343 unsigned int reader
: 1;
344 unsigned int suspend_wait
: 1;
346 int suspends_pending
;
347 int standbys_pending
;
352 apm_event_t events
[APM_MAX_EVENTS
];
356 * The magic number in apm_user
358 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
361 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
363 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
364 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
366 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
368 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
370 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
371 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
);
373 static struct cpuidle_driver apm_idle_driver
= {
375 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
377 { /* entry 0 is for polling */ },
378 { /* entry 1 is for APM idle */
381 .exit_latency
= 250, /* WAG */
382 .target_residency
= 500, /* WAG */
383 .enter
= &apm_cpu_idle
389 static struct cpuidle_device apm_cpuidle_device
;
395 unsigned long offset
;
396 unsigned short segment
;
398 static int clock_slowed
;
399 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly
= DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD
;
400 static int idle_period __read_mostly
= DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD
;
401 static int suspends_pending
;
402 static int standbys_pending
;
403 static int ignore_sys_suspend
;
404 static int ignore_normal_resume
;
405 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly
= DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL
;
407 static bool debug __read_mostly
;
408 static bool smp __read_mostly
;
409 static int apm_disabled
= -1;
411 static bool power_off
;
413 static bool power_off
= 1;
415 static bool realmode_power_off
;
416 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
417 static bool allow_ints
= 1;
419 static bool allow_ints
;
421 static bool broken_psr
;
423 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue
);
424 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue
);
425 static struct apm_user
*user_list
;
426 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock
);
427 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex
);
430 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
431 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
432 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
433 * even though they are called in protected mode.
435 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc
= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092,
436 (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL
), PAGE_SIZE
- 0x400 - 1);
438 static const char driver_version
[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
440 static struct task_struct
*kapmd_task
;
443 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
444 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
446 static const char * const apm_event_name
[] = {
452 "power status change",
457 "system standby resume",
458 "capabilities change"
460 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
462 typedef struct lookup_t
{
468 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
472 static const lookup_t error_table
[] = {
473 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
474 { APM_DISABLED
, "Power management disabled" },
475 { APM_CONNECTED
, "Real mode interface already connected" },
476 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED
, "Interface not connected" },
477 { APM_16_CONNECTED
, "16 bit interface already connected" },
478 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
479 { APM_32_CONNECTED
, "32 bit interface already connected" },
480 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED
, "32 bit interface not supported" },
481 { APM_BAD_DEVICE
, "Unrecognized device ID" },
482 { APM_BAD_PARAM
, "Parameter out of range" },
483 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED
, "Interface not engaged" },
484 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION
, "Function not supported" },
485 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED
, "Resume timer disabled" },
486 { APM_BAD_STATE
, "Unable to enter requested state" },
487 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
488 { APM_NO_ERROR
, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
489 { APM_NOT_PRESENT
, "No APM present" }
491 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
494 * apm_error - display an APM error
495 * @str: information string
496 * @err: APM BIOS return code
498 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
499 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors.
502 static void apm_error(char *str
, int err
)
506 for (i
= 0; i
< ERROR_COUNT
; i
++)
507 if (error_table
[i
].key
== err
)
510 pr_notice("%s: %s\n", str
, error_table
[i
].msg
);
512 pr_notice("%s: linux error code %i\n", str
, err
);
514 pr_notice("%s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
519 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
520 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
521 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
522 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
523 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
524 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
525 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
526 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
527 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
528 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
529 * everything could change.
531 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
532 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
535 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void)
538 local_save_flags(flags
);
539 if (apm_info
.allow_ints
) {
540 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
))
548 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \
549 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0)
551 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags
)
553 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
))
555 else if (irqs_disabled())
560 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \
561 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
562 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
563 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
564 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
565 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
567 # define APM_DECL_SEGS
568 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
569 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
572 struct apm_bios_call
{
582 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */
587 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
588 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
590 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
591 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
592 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
593 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
594 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
595 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
598 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
600 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call
)
605 struct desc_struct save_desc_40
;
606 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
607 struct apm_bios_call
*call
= _call
;
611 gdt
= get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu
);
612 save_desc_40
= gdt
[0x40 / 8];
613 gdt
[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc
;
617 apm_bios_call_asm(call
->func
, call
->ebx
, call
->ecx
,
618 &call
->eax
, &call
->ebx
, &call
->ecx
, &call
->edx
,
621 apm_irq_restore(flags
);
622 gdt
[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40
;
625 return call
->eax
& 0xff;
628 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */
629 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn
)(void *), struct apm_bios_call
*call
)
633 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't
634 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */
635 if (get_cpu() == 0) {
640 ret
= work_on_cpu(0, fn
, call
);
643 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */
647 call
->err
= (call
->eax
>> 8) & 0xff;
653 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
654 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers.
656 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err.
658 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call
*call
)
660 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call
, call
);
664 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
665 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
667 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
668 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
669 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can
670 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations.
671 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops.
673 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
675 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call
)
681 struct desc_struct save_desc_40
;
682 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
683 struct apm_bios_call
*call
= _call
;
687 gdt
= get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu
);
688 save_desc_40
= gdt
[0x40 / 8];
689 gdt
[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc
;
693 error
= apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call
->func
, call
->ebx
, call
->ecx
,
696 apm_irq_restore(flags
);
697 gdt
[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40
;
703 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
704 * @func: APM function to invoke
705 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
706 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
707 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
710 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
711 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err
712 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler
713 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long
714 * time on some laptops.
716 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func
, u32 ebx_in
, u32 ecx_in
, u32
*eax
,
719 struct apm_bios_call call
;
726 ret
= on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple
, &call
);
733 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
734 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
736 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
737 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
740 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
741 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
742 * minor number both in BCD
744 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
748 static int apm_driver_version(u_short
*val
)
753 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION
, 0, *val
, &eax
, &err
))
760 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
761 * @event: pointer to the event
762 * @info: point to the event information
764 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
765 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
766 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
767 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
768 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
769 * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
771 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
772 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
773 * is returned (No power management events pending).
775 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t
*event
, apm_eventinfo_t
*info
)
777 struct apm_bios_call call
;
779 call
.func
= APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT
;
780 call
.ebx
= call
.ecx
= 0;
782 if (apm_bios_call(&call
))
786 if (apm_info
.connection_version
< 0x0102)
787 *info
= ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
794 * set_power_state - set the power management state
795 * @what: which items to transition
796 * @state: state to transition to
798 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
799 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
800 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
801 * all) for the object to be transitioned.
803 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
804 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
807 static int set_power_state(u_short what
, u_short state
)
812 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE
, what
, state
, &eax
, &err
))
818 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
819 * @state: which state to enter
821 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
824 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state
)
826 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL
, state
);
830 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
832 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
833 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
834 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
835 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
838 static int apm_do_idle(void)
845 if (!need_resched()) {
847 ret
= apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE
, 0, 0, &eax
, &err
);
854 static unsigned long t
;
856 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
857 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
860 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err
);
865 clock_slowed
= (apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
) != 0;
870 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
872 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
875 static void apm_do_busy(void)
880 if (clock_slowed
|| ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY
) {
881 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY
, 0, 0, &dummy
, &err
);
887 * If no process has really been interested in
888 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
889 * power management - we probably want
892 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
893 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
896 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
898 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
899 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
900 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
903 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
904 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
906 static int use_apm_idle
; /* = 0 */
907 static unsigned int last_jiffies
; /* = 0 */
908 static unsigned int last_stime
; /* = 0 */
911 int apm_idle_done
= 0;
912 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check
= jiffies
- last_jiffies
;
916 task_cputime(current
, NULL
, &stime
);
917 if (jiffies_since_last_check
> IDLE_CALC_LIMIT
) {
919 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check
> idle_period
) {
920 unsigned int idle_percentage
;
922 idle_percentage
= cputime_to_jiffies(stime
- last_stime
);
923 idle_percentage
*= 100;
924 idle_percentage
/= jiffies_since_last_check
;
925 use_apm_idle
= (idle_percentage
> idle_threshold
);
926 if (apm_info
.forbid_idle
)
930 last_jiffies
= jiffies
;
933 bucket
= IDLE_LEAKY_MAX
;
935 while (!need_resched()) {
940 switch (apm_do_idle()) {
945 bucket
= IDLE_LEAKY_MAX
;
956 default: /* BIOS refused */
962 jiffies_since_last_check
= jiffies
- last_jiffies
;
963 if (jiffies_since_last_check
> idle_period
)
974 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
976 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
977 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
978 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
979 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
980 * on their first cpu.
983 static void apm_power_off(void)
985 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
986 if (apm_info
.realmode_power_off
) {
987 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, cpumask_of(0));
988 machine_real_restart(MRR_APM
);
990 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF
);
994 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
997 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
998 * @enable: enable yes/no
1000 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
1003 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable
)
1008 if ((enable
== 0) && (apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
))
1009 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED
;
1010 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM
, APM_DEVICE_BALL
,
1011 enable
, &eax
, &err
))
1014 apm_info
.bios
.flags
&= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED
;
1016 apm_info
.bios
.flags
|= APM_BIOS_DISABLED
;
1022 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
1023 * @status: returned status
1024 * @bat: battery info
1025 * @life: estimated life
1027 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
1028 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
1029 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
1030 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
1031 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
1035 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short
*status
, u_short
*bat
, u_short
*life
)
1037 struct apm_bios_call call
;
1039 call
.func
= APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS
;
1040 call
.ebx
= APM_DEVICE_ALL
;
1043 if (apm_info
.get_power_status_broken
)
1044 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED
;
1045 if (apm_bios_call(&call
))
1049 if (apm_info
.get_power_status_swabinminutes
) {
1050 *life
= swab16((u16
)call
.edx
);
1058 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which
, u_short
*status
,
1059 u_short
*bat
, u_short
*life
, u_short
*nbat
)
1067 if (apm_info
.connection_version
< 0x0102) {
1068 /* pretend we only have one battery. */
1070 return APM_BAD_DEVICE
;
1072 return apm_get_power_status(status
, bat
, life
);
1075 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS
, (0x8000 | (which
)), 0, &eax
,
1076 &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
, &esi
))
1077 return (eax
>> 8) & 0xff;
1087 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
1088 * @device: identity of device
1091 * Activate or deactivate power management on either a specific device
1092 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
1095 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device
, int enable
)
1100 if ((enable
== 0) && (device
== APM_DEVICE_ALL
)
1101 && (apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_BIOS_DISABLED
))
1102 return APM_DISABLED
;
1103 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM
, device
, enable
,
1106 if (device
== APM_DEVICE_ALL
) {
1108 apm_info
.bios
.flags
&= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
;
1110 apm_info
.bios
.flags
|= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
;
1115 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1118 * apm_console_blank - blank the display
1121 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
1122 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
1123 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
1124 * monitor powerdown for us.
1127 static int apm_console_blank(int blank
)
1129 int error
= APM_NOT_ENGAGED
; /* silence gcc */
1132 static const u_short dev
[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
1134 state
= blank
? APM_STATE_STANDBY
: APM_STATE_READY
;
1136 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(dev
); i
++) {
1137 error
= set_power_state(dev
[i
], state
);
1139 if ((error
== APM_SUCCESS
) || (error
== APM_NO_ERROR
))
1142 if (error
== APM_NOT_ENGAGED
)
1146 if (error
== APM_NOT_ENGAGED
) {
1150 eng_error
= apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL
, 1);
1152 apm_error("set display", error
);
1153 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error
);
1156 return apm_console_blank(blank
);
1159 apm_error("set display", error
);
1164 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user
*as
)
1166 return as
->event_head
== as
->event_tail
;
1169 static apm_event_t
get_queued_event(struct apm_user
*as
)
1171 if (++as
->event_tail
>= APM_MAX_EVENTS
)
1173 return as
->events
[as
->event_tail
];
1176 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event
, struct apm_user
*sender
)
1178 struct apm_user
*as
;
1180 spin_lock(&user_list_lock
);
1181 if (user_list
== NULL
)
1183 for (as
= user_list
; as
!= NULL
; as
= as
->next
) {
1184 if ((as
== sender
) || (!as
->reader
))
1186 if (++as
->event_head
>= APM_MAX_EVENTS
)
1189 if (as
->event_head
== as
->event_tail
) {
1190 static int notified
;
1192 if (notified
++ == 0)
1193 pr_err("an event queue overflowed\n");
1194 if (++as
->event_tail
>= APM_MAX_EVENTS
)
1197 as
->events
[as
->event_head
] = event
;
1198 if (!as
->suser
|| !as
->writer
)
1201 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND
:
1202 case APM_USER_SUSPEND
:
1203 as
->suspends_pending
++;
1207 case APM_SYS_STANDBY
:
1208 case APM_USER_STANDBY
:
1209 as
->standbys_pending
++;
1214 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue
);
1216 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock
);
1219 static void reinit_timer(void)
1221 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
1222 unsigned long flags
;
1224 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock
, flags
);
1225 /* set the clock to HZ */
1226 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE
); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
1228 outb_p(LATCH
& 0xff, PIT_CH0
); /* LSB */
1230 outb_p(LATCH
>> 8, PIT_CH0
); /* MSB */
1232 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock
, flags
);
1236 static int suspend(int vetoable
)
1239 struct apm_user
*as
;
1241 dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1242 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1244 local_irq_disable();
1249 save_processor_state();
1250 err
= set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND
);
1251 ignore_normal_resume
= 1;
1252 restore_processor_state();
1254 local_irq_disable();
1257 if (err
== APM_NO_ERROR
)
1259 if (err
!= APM_SUCCESS
)
1260 apm_error("suspend", err
);
1261 err
= (err
== APM_SUCCESS
) ? 0 : -EIO
;
1266 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME
);
1267 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME
);
1269 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME
, NULL
);
1270 spin_lock(&user_list_lock
);
1271 for (as
= user_list
; as
!= NULL
; as
= as
->next
) {
1272 as
->suspend_wait
= 0;
1273 as
->suspend_result
= err
;
1275 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock
);
1276 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue
);
1280 static void standby(void)
1284 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1286 local_irq_disable();
1290 err
= set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY
);
1291 if ((err
!= APM_SUCCESS
) && (err
!= APM_NO_ERROR
))
1292 apm_error("standby", err
);
1294 local_irq_disable();
1298 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME
);
1301 static apm_event_t
get_event(void)
1304 apm_event_t event
= APM_NO_EVENTS
; /* silence gcc */
1305 apm_eventinfo_t info
;
1307 static int notified
;
1309 /* we don't use the eventinfo */
1310 error
= apm_get_event(&event
, &info
);
1311 if (error
== APM_SUCCESS
)
1314 if ((error
!= APM_NO_EVENTS
) && (notified
++ == 0))
1315 apm_error("get_event", error
);
1320 static void check_events(void)
1323 static unsigned long last_resume
;
1324 static int ignore_bounce
;
1326 while ((event
= get_event()) != 0) {
1328 if (event
<= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME
)
1329 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"apm: received %s notify\n",
1330 apm_event_name
[event
- 1]);
1332 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"apm: received unknown "
1333 "event 0x%02x\n", event
);
1336 && (time_after(jiffies
, last_resume
+ bounce_interval
)))
1340 case APM_SYS_STANDBY
:
1341 case APM_USER_STANDBY
:
1342 queue_event(event
, NULL
);
1343 if (standbys_pending
<= 0)
1347 case APM_USER_SUSPEND
:
1348 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1349 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100)
1350 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT
);
1353 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND
:
1354 if (ignore_bounce
) {
1355 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100)
1356 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT
);
1360 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
1361 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
1362 * will be ignored. We also return here to
1363 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
1364 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
1367 if (ignore_sys_suspend
)
1369 ignore_sys_suspend
= 1;
1370 queue_event(event
, NULL
);
1371 if (suspends_pending
<= 0)
1375 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME
:
1376 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME
:
1377 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME
:
1378 ignore_sys_suspend
= 0;
1379 last_resume
= jiffies
;
1381 if ((event
!= APM_NORMAL_RESUME
)
1382 || (ignore_normal_resume
== 0)) {
1383 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME
);
1384 queue_event(event
, NULL
);
1386 ignore_normal_resume
= 0;
1389 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE
:
1390 case APM_LOW_BATTERY
:
1391 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE
:
1392 queue_event(event
, NULL
);
1393 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1396 case APM_UPDATE_TIME
:
1399 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND
:
1401 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
1409 static void apm_event_handler(void)
1411 static int pending_count
= 4;
1414 if ((standbys_pending
> 0) || (suspends_pending
> 0)) {
1415 if ((apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100) &&
1416 (pending_count
-- <= 0)) {
1419 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"apm: setting state busy\n");
1420 err
= set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY
);
1422 apm_error("busy", err
);
1430 * This is the APM thread main loop.
1433 static void apm_mainloop(void)
1435 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1437 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue
, &wait
);
1438 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1440 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT
);
1441 if (kthread_should_stop())
1444 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
1445 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
1447 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1448 apm_event_handler();
1450 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue
, &wait
);
1453 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user
*as
, const char *func
)
1455 if (as
== NULL
|| as
->magic
!= APM_BIOS_MAGIC
) {
1456 pr_err("%s passed bad filp\n", func
);
1462 static ssize_t
do_read(struct file
*fp
, char __user
*buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1464 struct apm_user
*as
;
1468 as
= fp
->private_data
;
1469 if (check_apm_user(as
, "read"))
1471 if ((int)count
< sizeof(apm_event_t
))
1473 if ((queue_empty(as
)) && (fp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
))
1475 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue
, !queue_empty(as
));
1477 while ((i
>= sizeof(event
)) && !queue_empty(as
)) {
1478 event
= get_queued_event(as
);
1479 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &event
, sizeof(event
))) {
1485 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND
:
1486 case APM_USER_SUSPEND
:
1487 as
->suspends_read
++;
1490 case APM_SYS_STANDBY
:
1491 case APM_USER_STANDBY
:
1492 as
->standbys_read
++;
1495 buf
+= sizeof(event
);
1500 if (signal_pending(current
))
1501 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1505 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file
*fp
, poll_table
*wait
)
1507 struct apm_user
*as
;
1509 as
= fp
->private_data
;
1510 if (check_apm_user(as
, "poll"))
1512 poll_wait(fp
, &apm_waitqueue
, wait
);
1513 if (!queue_empty(as
))
1514 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
1518 static long do_ioctl(struct file
*filp
, u_int cmd
, u_long arg
)
1520 struct apm_user
*as
;
1523 as
= filp
->private_data
;
1524 if (check_apm_user(as
, "ioctl"))
1526 if (!as
->suser
|| !as
->writer
)
1529 case APM_IOC_STANDBY
:
1530 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex
);
1531 if (as
->standbys_read
> 0) {
1532 as
->standbys_read
--;
1533 as
->standbys_pending
--;
1536 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY
, as
);
1537 if (standbys_pending
<= 0)
1539 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex
);
1541 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND
:
1542 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex
);
1543 if (as
->suspends_read
> 0) {
1544 as
->suspends_read
--;
1545 as
->suspends_pending
--;
1548 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND
, as
);
1549 if (suspends_pending
<= 0) {
1551 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex
);
1553 as
->suspend_wait
= 1;
1554 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex
);
1555 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue
,
1556 as
->suspend_wait
== 0);
1557 ret
= as
->suspend_result
;
1566 static int do_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1568 struct apm_user
*as
;
1570 as
= filp
->private_data
;
1571 if (check_apm_user(as
, "release"))
1573 filp
->private_data
= NULL
;
1574 if (as
->standbys_pending
> 0) {
1575 standbys_pending
-= as
->standbys_pending
;
1576 if (standbys_pending
<= 0)
1579 if (as
->suspends_pending
> 0) {
1580 suspends_pending
-= as
->suspends_pending
;
1581 if (suspends_pending
<= 0)
1584 spin_lock(&user_list_lock
);
1585 if (user_list
== as
)
1586 user_list
= as
->next
;
1588 struct apm_user
*as1
;
1590 for (as1
= user_list
;
1591 (as1
!= NULL
) && (as1
->next
!= as
);
1595 pr_err("filp not in user list\n");
1597 as1
->next
= as
->next
;
1599 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock
);
1604 static int do_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1606 struct apm_user
*as
;
1608 as
= kmalloc(sizeof(*as
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1612 as
->magic
= APM_BIOS_MAGIC
;
1613 as
->event_tail
= as
->event_head
= 0;
1614 as
->suspends_pending
= as
->standbys_pending
= 0;
1615 as
->suspends_read
= as
->standbys_read
= 0;
1617 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
1618 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
1619 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
1620 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
1621 * privileged operation -- cevans
1623 as
->suser
= capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
);
1624 as
->writer
= (filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) == FMODE_WRITE
;
1625 as
->reader
= (filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) == FMODE_READ
;
1626 spin_lock(&user_list_lock
);
1627 as
->next
= user_list
;
1629 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock
);
1630 filp
->private_data
= as
;
1634 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1640 unsigned short ac_line_status
= 0xff;
1641 unsigned short battery_status
= 0xff;
1642 unsigned short battery_flag
= 0xff;
1643 int percentage
= -1;
1644 int time_units
= -1;
1647 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
1648 !(error
= apm_get_power_status(&bx
, &cx
, &dx
))) {
1649 ac_line_status
= (bx
>> 8) & 0xff;
1650 battery_status
= bx
& 0xff;
1651 if ((cx
& 0xff) != 0xff)
1652 percentage
= cx
& 0xff;
1654 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100) {
1655 battery_flag
= (cx
>> 8) & 0xff;
1657 units
= (dx
& 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
1658 time_units
= dx
& 0x7fff;
1662 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
1663 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
1665 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
1666 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
1667 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
1668 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
1669 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
1670 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
1671 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
1672 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
1676 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
1683 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
1690 bit 7: No system battery
1692 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
1695 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
1696 Number of remaining minutes or seconds
1698 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
1700 seq_printf(m
, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
1702 (apm_info
.bios
.version
>> 8) & 0xff,
1703 apm_info
.bios
.version
& 0xff,
1704 apm_info
.bios
.flags
,
1714 static int proc_apm_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1716 return single_open(file
, proc_apm_show
, NULL
);
1719 static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops
= {
1720 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1721 .open
= proc_apm_open
,
1723 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1724 .release
= single_release
,
1727 static int apm(void *unused
)
1737 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
1738 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
1739 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
1740 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
1742 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, cpumask_of(0));
1743 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
1745 if (apm_info
.connection_version
== 0) {
1746 apm_info
.connection_version
= apm_info
.bios
.version
;
1747 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100) {
1749 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
1751 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x0102)
1752 apm_info
.connection_version
= 0x0102;
1753 error
= apm_driver_version(&apm_info
.connection_version
);
1754 if (error
!= APM_SUCCESS
) {
1755 apm_error("driver version", error
);
1756 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
1757 apm_info
.connection_version
= 0x100;
1763 printk(KERN_INFO
"apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
1764 (apm_info
.connection_version
>> 8) & 0xff,
1765 apm_info
.connection_version
& 0xff);
1767 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
1768 if (apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_BIOS_DISABLED
) {
1770 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
1771 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
1774 error
= apm_enable_power_management(1);
1776 apm_error("enable power management", error
);
1782 if ((apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
)
1783 && (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x0100)) {
1784 error
= apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL
, 1);
1786 apm_error("engage power management", error
);
1791 if (debug
&& (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp
)) {
1792 error
= apm_get_power_status(&bx
, &cx
, &dx
);
1794 printk(KERN_INFO
"apm: power status not available\n");
1796 switch ((bx
>> 8) & 0xff) {
1798 power_stat
= "off line";
1801 power_stat
= "on line";
1804 power_stat
= "on backup power";
1807 power_stat
= "unknown";
1810 switch (bx
& 0xff) {
1818 bat_stat
= "critical";
1821 bat_stat
= "charging";
1824 bat_stat
= "unknown";
1828 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
1829 power_stat
, bat_stat
);
1830 if ((cx
& 0xff) == 0xff)
1831 printk("unknown\n");
1833 printk("%d%%\n", cx
& 0xff);
1834 if (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x100) {
1836 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
1839 printk("unknown\n");
1841 printk("%d %s\n", dx
& 0x7fff,
1843 "minutes" : "seconds");
1848 /* Install our power off handler.. */
1850 pm_power_off
= apm_power_off
;
1852 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp
) {
1853 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1854 console_blank_hook
= apm_console_blank
;
1857 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1858 console_blank_hook
= NULL
;
1866 static int __init
apm_setup(char *str
)
1870 while ((str
!= NULL
) && (*str
!= '\0')) {
1871 if (strncmp(str
, "off", 3) == 0)
1873 if (strncmp(str
, "on", 2) == 0)
1875 if ((strncmp(str
, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
1876 (strncmp(str
, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
1877 bounce_interval
= simple_strtol(str
+ 16, NULL
, 0);
1878 if ((strncmp(str
, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
1879 (strncmp(str
, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
1880 idle_threshold
= simple_strtol(str
+ 15, NULL
, 0);
1881 if ((strncmp(str
, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
1882 (strncmp(str
, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
1883 idle_period
= simple_strtol(str
+ 12, NULL
, 0);
1884 invert
= (strncmp(str
, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
1885 (strncmp(str
, "no_", 3) == 0);
1888 if (strncmp(str
, "debug", 5) == 0)
1890 if ((strncmp(str
, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
1891 (strncmp(str
, "power_off", 9) == 0))
1892 power_off
= !invert
;
1893 if (strncmp(str
, "smp", 3) == 0) {
1895 idle_threshold
= 100;
1897 if ((strncmp(str
, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
1898 (strncmp(str
, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
1899 apm_info
.allow_ints
= !invert
;
1900 if ((strncmp(str
, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
1901 (strncmp(str
, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
1902 apm_info
.get_power_status_broken
= !invert
;
1903 if ((strncmp(str
, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
1904 (strncmp(str
, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
1905 apm_info
.realmode_power_off
= !invert
;
1906 str
= strchr(str
, ',');
1908 str
+= strspn(str
, ", \t");
1913 __setup("apm=", apm_setup
);
1916 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops
= {
1917 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1920 .unlocked_ioctl
= do_ioctl
,
1922 .release
= do_release
,
1923 .llseek
= noop_llseek
,
1926 static struct miscdevice apm_device
= {
1933 /* Simple "print if true" callback */
1934 static int __init
print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1936 printk("%s\n", d
->ident
);
1941 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
1942 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
1944 static int __init
broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1946 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug "
1947 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d
->ident
);
1951 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
1952 static int __init
set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1954 if (apm_info
.realmode_power_off
== 0) {
1955 apm_info
.realmode_power_off
= 1;
1956 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s bios detected. "
1957 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d
->ident
);
1962 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
1963 static int __init
set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1965 if (apm_info
.allow_ints
== 0) {
1966 apm_info
.allow_ints
= 1;
1967 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s machine detected. "
1968 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d
->ident
);
1973 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
1974 static int __init
apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1976 if (apm_info
.disabled
== 0) {
1977 apm_info
.disabled
= 1;
1978 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s machine detected. "
1979 "Disabling APM.\n", d
->ident
);
1984 static int __init
apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1986 if (apm_info
.disabled
== 0) {
1987 apm_info
.disabled
= 1;
1988 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s machine detected. "
1989 "Disabling APM.\n", d
->ident
);
1990 printk(KERN_INFO
"This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n");
1991 printk(KERN_INFO
"download from support.intel.com\n");
1996 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
1997 static int __init
apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1999 if (apm_info
.forbid_idle
== 0) {
2000 apm_info
.forbid_idle
= 1;
2001 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s machine detected. "
2002 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d
->ident
);
2008 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
2009 * the following QA technique
2011 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
2013 * < Does it Compile >----N--
2015 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
2019 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
2020 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
2022 static int __init
broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
2024 apm_info
.get_power_status_broken
= 1;
2025 printk(KERN_WARNING
"BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, "
2026 "disabling power status reporting.\n");
2031 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
2032 * have this problem).
2034 static int __init
swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
2036 apm_info
.get_power_status_swabinminutes
= 1;
2037 printk(KERN_WARNING
"BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life "
2038 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
2042 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table
[] = {
2045 KERN_WARNING
"IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
2046 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
2047 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
2049 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
2050 broken_ps2_resume
, "Dell Latitude C600",
2051 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
2052 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude C600"), },
2054 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
2055 set_apm_ints
, "Dell Latitude",
2056 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2057 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude C510"), }
2060 apm_is_horked
, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2061 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2062 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 2500"),
2063 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2064 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A11"), },
2066 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
2067 set_apm_ints
, "Dell Inspiron", {
2068 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2069 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 4000"), },
2071 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
2072 broken_apm_power
, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
2073 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2074 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A04"),
2075 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "08/24/2000"), },
2077 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
2078 broken_apm_power
, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2079 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2080 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A12"),
2081 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "02/04/2002"), },
2084 apm_is_horked
, "Dell Dimension 4100",
2085 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2086 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS-Z"),
2087 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Intel Corp."),
2088 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A11"), },
2090 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
2091 set_apm_ints
, "Compaq 12XL125",
2092 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Compaq"),
2093 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Compaq PC"),
2094 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2095 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "4.06"), },
2097 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
2098 set_apm_ints
, "ASUSTeK",
2099 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
2100 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
2102 { /* APM blows on shutdown */
2103 apm_is_horked
, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
2104 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "ABIT"),
2105 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
2108 apm_is_horked
, "Trigem Delhi3",
2109 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
2110 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Delhi3"), },
2113 apm_is_horked
, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
2114 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
2115 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Version1.01"), },
2118 apm_is_horked_d850md
, "Intel D850MD",
2119 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Intel Corp."),
2120 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
2123 apm_is_horked
, "Intel D810EMO",
2124 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Intel Corp."),
2125 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
2128 apm_is_horked
, "Dell XPS-Z",
2129 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Intel Corp."),
2130 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A11"),
2131 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS-Z"), },
2134 apm_is_horked
, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
2135 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "SHARP"),
2136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PC-PJ/AX"),
2137 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "SystemSoft"),
2138 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Version R2.08"), },
2141 apm_is_horked
, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2142 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 2500"),
2144 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2145 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A11"), },
2147 { /* APM idle hangs */
2148 apm_likes_to_melt
, "Jabil AMD",
2149 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2150 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "0AASNP06"), },
2152 { /* APM idle hangs */
2153 apm_likes_to_melt
, "AMI Bios",
2154 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "0AASNP05"), },
2157 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
2158 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2159 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0206H"),
2161 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "08/23/99"), },
2163 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
2164 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2165 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "W2K06H0"),
2167 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "02/03/00"), },
2169 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
2170 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2171 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0117A0"),
2173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "04/25/00"), },
2175 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2176 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2177 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0121Z1"),
2179 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "05/11/00"), },
2181 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2182 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2183 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2184 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "WME01Z1"),
2185 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "08/11/00"), },
2187 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
2188 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2189 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0206Z3"),
2191 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "12/25/00"), },
2193 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2194 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2195 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2196 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0203D0"),
2197 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "05/12/00"), },
2199 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2200 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2201 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2202 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0203Z3"),
2203 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "08/25/00"), },
2205 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
2206 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2207 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2208 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0209Z3"),
2209 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "05/12/01"), },
2211 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
2212 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2213 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2214 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0204K2"),
2215 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "08/28/00"), },
2218 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
2219 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2220 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2221 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0208P1"),
2222 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "11/09/00"), },
2224 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2225 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2226 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2227 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "R0204P1"),
2228 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "09/12/00"), },
2230 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2231 swab_apm_power_in_minutes
, "Sony VAIO",
2232 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2233 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "WXPO1Z3"),
2234 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "10/26/01"), },
2236 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
2237 set_realmode_power_off
, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
2238 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Award Software International, Inc."),
2239 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "4.60 PGMA"),
2240 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, "134526184"), },
2243 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
2245 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
2246 set_apm_ints
, "IBM",
2247 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"), },
2254 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
2255 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
2256 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
2257 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
2258 * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
2260 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
2261 * of just killing the apm thread..
2263 static int __init
apm_init(void)
2265 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
2268 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table
);
2270 if (apm_info
.bios
.version
== 0 || paravirt_enabled() || machine_is_olpc()) {
2271 printk(KERN_INFO
"apm: BIOS not found.\n");
2275 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
2276 ((apm_info
.bios
.version
>> 8) & 0xff),
2277 (apm_info
.bios
.version
& 0xff),
2278 apm_info
.bios
.flags
,
2280 if ((apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
) == 0) {
2281 printk(KERN_INFO
"apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
2286 apm_info
.allow_ints
= 1;
2288 apm_info
.get_power_status_broken
= 1;
2289 if (realmode_power_off
)
2290 apm_info
.realmode_power_off
= 1;
2291 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
2292 if (apm_disabled
!= -1)
2293 apm_info
.disabled
= apm_disabled
;
2296 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
2297 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
2299 if (apm_info
.bios
.version
== 0x001)
2300 apm_info
.bios
.version
= 0x100;
2302 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
2303 if (apm_info
.bios
.version
< 0x102)
2304 apm_info
.bios
.cseg_16_len
= 0; /* 64k */
2307 printk(KERN_INFO
"apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x",
2308 apm_info
.bios
.cseg
, apm_info
.bios
.offset
,
2309 apm_info
.bios
.cseg_16
, apm_info
.bios
.dseg
);
2310 if (apm_info
.bios
.version
> 0x100)
2311 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
2312 apm_info
.bios
.cseg_len
,
2313 apm_info
.bios
.dseg_len
);
2314 if (apm_info
.bios
.version
> 0x101)
2315 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info
.bios
.cseg_16_len
);
2319 if (apm_info
.disabled
) {
2320 pr_notice("disabled on user request.\n");
2323 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off
&& !smp
) {
2324 pr_notice("disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
2325 apm_info
.disabled
= 1;
2328 if (!acpi_disabled
) {
2329 pr_notice("overridden by ACPI.\n");
2330 apm_info
.disabled
= 1;
2335 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
2336 * from inline assembly.
2338 apm_bios_entry
.offset
= apm_info
.bios
.offset
;
2339 apm_bios_entry
.segment
= APM_CS
;
2342 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
2343 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
2344 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens,
2345 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
2346 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
2348 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
2351 gdt
= get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
2352 set_desc_base(&gdt
[APM_CS
>> 3],
2353 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info
.bios
.cseg
<< 4));
2354 set_desc_base(&gdt
[APM_CS_16
>> 3],
2355 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info
.bios
.cseg_16
<< 4));
2356 set_desc_base(&gdt
[APM_DS
>> 3],
2357 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info
.bios
.dseg
<< 4));
2359 proc_create("apm", 0, NULL
, &apm_file_ops
);
2361 kapmd_task
= kthread_create(apm
, NULL
, "kapmd");
2362 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task
)) {
2363 pr_err("disabled - Unable to start kernel thread\n");
2364 err
= PTR_ERR(kapmd_task
);
2366 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL
);
2369 wake_up_process(kapmd_task
);
2371 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp
) {
2373 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
2378 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered.
2379 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't
2380 * control it. just log the error
2382 if (misc_register(&apm_device
))
2383 printk(KERN_WARNING
"apm: Could not register misc device.\n");
2386 idle_period
= (idle_period
* HZ
) / 100;
2387 if (idle_threshold
< 100) {
2388 if (!cpuidle_register_driver(&apm_idle_driver
))
2389 if (cpuidle_register_device(&apm_cpuidle_device
))
2390 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver
);
2396 static void __exit
apm_exit(void)
2400 cpuidle_unregister_device(&apm_cpuidle_device
);
2401 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver
);
2403 if (((apm_info
.bios
.flags
& APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
) == 0)
2404 && (apm_info
.connection_version
> 0x0100)) {
2405 error
= apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL
, 0);
2407 apm_error("disengage power management", error
);
2409 misc_deregister(&apm_device
);
2410 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL
);
2412 pm_power_off
= NULL
;
2414 kthread_stop(kapmd_task
);
2419 module_init(apm_init
);
2420 module_exit(apm_exit
);
2422 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
2423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
2424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2425 module_param(debug
, bool, 0644);
2426 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Enable debug mode");
2427 module_param(power_off
, bool, 0444);
2428 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off
, "Enable power off");
2429 module_param(bounce_interval
, int, 0444);
2430 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval
,
2431 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
2432 module_param(allow_ints
, bool, 0444);
2433 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints
, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
2434 module_param(broken_psr
, bool, 0444);
2435 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr
, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
2436 module_param(realmode_power_off
, bool, 0444);
2437 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off
,
2438 "Switch to real mode before powering off");
2439 module_param(idle_threshold
, int, 0444);
2440 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold
,
2441 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
2442 module_param(idle_period
, int, 0444);
2443 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period
,
2444 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
2445 module_param(smp
, bool, 0444);
2446 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp
,
2447 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
2448 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV
);