Linux 4.6-rc6
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / ptrace.c
blob32e9d9cbb884ae10f0f5035c47bafb69f4517f80
1 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
2 /*
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
5 */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
15 #include <linux/user.h>
16 #include <linux/elf.h>
17 #include <linux/security.h>
18 #include <linux/audit.h>
19 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
22 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
31 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
33 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
34 #include <asm/ldt.h>
35 #include <asm/desc.h>
36 #include <asm/prctl.h>
37 #include <asm/proto.h>
38 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
39 #include <asm/traps.h>
40 #include <asm/syscall.h>
42 #include "tls.h"
44 enum x86_regset {
45 REGSET_GENERAL,
46 REGSET_FP,
47 REGSET_XFP,
48 REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
49 REGSET_XSTATE,
50 REGSET_TLS,
51 REGSET_IOPERM32,
54 struct pt_regs_offset {
55 const char *name;
56 int offset;
59 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
60 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
62 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
63 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
64 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
65 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
66 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
67 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
68 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
72 #endif
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
80 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
85 #endif
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
88 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
89 REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
90 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
91 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
92 REG_OFFSET_END,
95 /**
96 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
97 * @name: the name of a register
99 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
100 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
102 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
104 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
105 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
106 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
107 return roff->offset;
108 return -EINVAL;
112 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
113 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
115 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
116 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
118 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
120 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
121 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
122 if (roff->offset == offset)
123 return roff->name;
124 return NULL;
128 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
129 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
133 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
135 #define FLAG_MASK_32 ((unsigned long) \
136 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
137 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
138 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | \
139 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
140 X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
143 * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
145 static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
147 return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
152 #define FLAG_MASK FLAG_MASK_32
155 * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
156 * when it traps. The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
157 * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
159 * Now, if the stack is empty, '&regs->sp' is out of range. In this
160 * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
161 * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
162 * exists.
164 * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
166 unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
168 unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
169 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)&regs->sp;
170 u32 *prev_esp;
172 if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
173 return sp;
175 prev_esp = (u32 *)(context);
176 if (prev_esp)
177 return (unsigned long)prev_esp;
179 return (unsigned long)regs;
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
183 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
185 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
186 return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
189 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
192 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
194 unsigned int retval;
195 if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
196 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
197 else {
198 if (task == current)
199 retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
200 else
201 retval = task_user_gs(task);
203 return retval;
206 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
207 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
210 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
212 if (invalid_selector(value))
213 return -EIO;
216 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
217 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
218 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
219 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
220 * and will take the trap in iret instead. Much code relies
221 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
222 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
224 switch (offset) {
225 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
226 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
227 if (unlikely(value == 0))
228 return -EIO;
230 default:
231 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
232 break;
234 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
235 if (task == current)
236 set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
237 else
238 task_user_gs(task) = value;
241 return 0;
244 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
246 #define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
248 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
250 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
251 return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
254 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
257 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
259 unsigned int seg;
261 switch (offset) {
262 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
263 if (task == current) {
264 /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
265 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
266 return seg;
268 return task->thread.fsindex;
269 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
270 if (task == current) {
271 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
272 return seg;
274 return task->thread.gsindex;
275 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
276 if (task == current) {
277 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
278 return seg;
280 return task->thread.ds;
281 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
282 if (task == current) {
283 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
284 return seg;
286 return task->thread.es;
288 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
289 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
290 break;
292 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
295 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
296 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
299 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
301 if (invalid_selector(value))
302 return -EIO;
304 switch (offset) {
305 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
307 * If this is setting fs as for normal 64-bit use but
308 * setting fs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
310 if ((value == FS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.fsindex == 0 &&
311 task->thread.fs != 0) ||
312 (value == 0 && task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL &&
313 task->thread.fs == 0))
314 break;
315 task->thread.fsindex = value;
316 if (task == current)
317 loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
318 break;
319 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
321 * If this is setting gs as for normal 64-bit use but
322 * setting gs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
324 if ((value == GS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.gsindex == 0 &&
325 task->thread.gs != 0) ||
326 (value == 0 && task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL &&
327 task->thread.gs == 0))
328 break;
329 task->thread.gsindex = value;
330 if (task == current)
331 load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
332 break;
333 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
334 task->thread.ds = value;
335 if (task == current)
336 loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
337 break;
338 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
339 task->thread.es = value;
340 if (task == current)
341 loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
342 break;
345 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
347 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
348 if (unlikely(value == 0))
349 return -EIO;
350 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
351 break;
352 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
353 if (unlikely(value == 0))
354 return -EIO;
355 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
356 break;
359 return 0;
362 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
364 static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
366 unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
369 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
371 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
372 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
374 return retval;
377 static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
379 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
382 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
383 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
384 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
386 if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
387 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
388 else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
389 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
391 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
393 return 0;
396 static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
397 unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
399 switch (offset) {
400 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
401 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
402 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
403 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
404 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
405 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
406 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
408 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
409 return set_flags(child, value);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
412 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
413 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
414 return -EIO;
416 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
417 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
418 * corresponding GDT slot.
420 if (child->thread.fs != value)
421 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
422 return 0;
423 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
425 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
427 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
428 return -EIO;
429 if (child->thread.gs != value)
430 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
431 return 0;
432 #endif
435 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
436 return 0;
439 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
441 switch (offset) {
442 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
443 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
444 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
445 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
446 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
447 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
448 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
450 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
451 return get_flags(task);
453 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
454 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
456 * do_arch_prctl may have used a GDT slot instead of
457 * the MSR. To userland, it appears the same either
458 * way, except the %fs segment selector might not be 0.
460 unsigned int seg = task->thread.fsindex;
461 if (task->thread.fs != 0)
462 return task->thread.fs;
463 if (task == current)
464 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
465 if (seg != FS_TLS_SEL)
466 return 0;
467 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[FS_TLS]);
469 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
471 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
473 unsigned int seg = task->thread.gsindex;
474 if (task->thread.gs != 0)
475 return task->thread.gs;
476 if (task == current)
477 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
478 if (seg != GS_TLS_SEL)
479 return 0;
480 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[GS_TLS]);
482 #endif
485 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
488 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
489 const struct user_regset *regset,
490 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
491 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
493 if (kbuf) {
494 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
495 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
496 *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
497 count -= sizeof(*k);
498 pos += sizeof(*k);
500 } else {
501 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
502 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
503 if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
504 return -EFAULT;
505 count -= sizeof(*u);
506 pos += sizeof(*u);
510 return 0;
513 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
514 const struct user_regset *regset,
515 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
516 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
518 int ret = 0;
519 if (kbuf) {
520 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
521 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
522 ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
523 count -= sizeof(*k);
524 pos += sizeof(*k);
526 } else {
527 const unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
528 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
529 unsigned long word;
530 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
531 if (ret)
532 break;
533 ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
534 count -= sizeof(*u);
535 pos += sizeof(*u);
538 return ret;
541 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
542 struct perf_sample_data *data,
543 struct pt_regs *regs)
545 int i;
546 struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
549 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
550 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
552 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
553 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
554 break;
557 thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
561 * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
562 * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
565 static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
567 int i;
568 int dr7 = 0;
569 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
571 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
572 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
573 info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
574 dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
578 return dr7;
581 static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
582 int len, int type, bool disabled)
584 int err, bp_len, bp_type;
586 err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
587 if (!err) {
588 attr->bp_len = bp_len;
589 attr->bp_type = bp_type;
590 attr->disabled = disabled;
593 return err;
596 static struct perf_event *
597 ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
598 unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
600 struct perf_event_attr attr;
601 int err;
603 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
604 attr.bp_addr = addr;
606 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
607 if (err)
608 return ERR_PTR(err);
610 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
611 NULL, tsk);
614 static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
615 int disabled)
617 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
618 int err;
620 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
621 if (err)
622 return err;
624 return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
628 * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
630 static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
632 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
633 unsigned long old_dr7;
634 bool second_pass = false;
635 int i, rc, ret = 0;
637 data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
638 old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
640 restore:
641 rc = 0;
642 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
643 unsigned len, type;
644 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
645 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
647 if (!bp) {
648 if (disabled)
649 continue;
651 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
652 len, type, 0, disabled);
653 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
654 rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
655 break;
658 thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
659 continue;
662 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
663 if (rc)
664 break;
667 /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
668 if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
669 ret = rc;
670 data = old_dr7;
671 second_pass = true;
672 goto restore;
675 return ret;
679 * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
681 static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
683 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
684 unsigned long val = 0;
686 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
687 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
689 if (bp)
690 val = bp->hw.info.address;
691 } else if (n == 6) {
692 val = thread->debugreg6;
693 } else if (n == 7) {
694 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
696 return val;
699 static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
700 unsigned long addr)
702 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
703 struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
704 int err = 0;
706 if (!bp) {
708 * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
710 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
711 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
712 * this case.
713 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
714 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
715 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
716 * behaviour.
718 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
719 X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
720 addr, true);
721 if (IS_ERR(bp))
722 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
723 else
724 t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
725 } else {
726 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
728 attr.bp_addr = addr;
729 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
732 return err;
736 * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
738 static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
739 unsigned long val)
741 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
742 /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
743 int rc = -EIO;
745 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
746 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
747 } else if (n == 6) {
748 thread->debugreg6 = val;
749 rc = 0;
750 } else if (n == 7) {
751 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
752 if (!rc)
753 thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
755 return rc;
759 * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
760 * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
762 static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
763 const struct user_regset *regset)
765 return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
768 static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
769 const struct user_regset *regset,
770 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
771 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
773 if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
774 return -ENXIO;
776 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
777 target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
778 0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
782 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
784 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
786 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
788 user_disable_single_step(child);
789 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
790 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
791 #endif
794 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
795 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
796 #endif
798 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
799 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
801 int ret;
802 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
804 switch (request) {
805 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
806 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
807 unsigned long tmp;
809 ret = -EIO;
810 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
811 break;
813 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
814 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
815 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
816 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
817 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
818 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
819 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
821 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
822 break;
825 case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
826 ret = -EIO;
827 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
828 break;
830 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
831 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
832 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
833 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
834 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
835 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
836 addr / sizeof(data), data);
838 break;
840 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
841 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
842 task_user_regset_view(current),
843 REGSET_GENERAL,
844 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
845 datap);
847 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
848 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
849 task_user_regset_view(current),
850 REGSET_GENERAL,
851 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
852 datap);
854 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
855 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
856 task_user_regset_view(current),
857 REGSET_FP,
858 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
859 datap);
861 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
862 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
863 task_user_regset_view(current),
864 REGSET_FP,
865 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
866 datap);
868 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
869 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
870 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
871 REGSET_XFP,
872 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
873 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
875 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
876 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
877 REGSET_XFP,
878 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
879 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
880 #endif
882 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
883 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
884 if ((int) addr < 0)
885 return -EIO;
886 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
887 (struct user_desc __user *)data);
888 break;
890 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
891 if ((int) addr < 0)
892 return -EIO;
893 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
894 (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
895 break;
896 #endif
898 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
899 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
900 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
901 are reversed. */
902 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
903 ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
904 break;
905 #endif
907 default:
908 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
909 break;
912 return ret;
915 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
917 #include <linux/compat.h>
918 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
919 #include <asm/ia32.h>
920 #include <asm/user32.h>
922 #define R32(l,q) \
923 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
924 regs->q = value; break
926 #define SEG32(rs) \
927 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
928 return set_segment_reg(child, \
929 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
930 value); \
931 break
933 static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
935 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
937 switch (regno) {
939 SEG32(cs);
940 SEG32(ds);
941 SEG32(es);
942 SEG32(fs);
943 SEG32(gs);
944 SEG32(ss);
946 R32(ebx, bx);
947 R32(ecx, cx);
948 R32(edx, dx);
949 R32(edi, di);
950 R32(esi, si);
951 R32(ebp, bp);
952 R32(eax, ax);
953 R32(eip, ip);
954 R32(esp, sp);
956 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
958 * A 32-bit debugger setting orig_eax means to restore
959 * the state of the task restarting a 32-bit syscall.
960 * Make sure we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly
961 * in case the task is not actually still sitting at the
962 * exit from a 32-bit syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
964 regs->orig_ax = value;
965 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
966 task_thread_info(child)->status |= TS_COMPAT;
967 break;
969 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
970 return set_flags(child, value);
972 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
973 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
974 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
975 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
977 default:
978 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
979 return -EIO;
982 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
983 * are ignored
985 break;
987 return 0;
990 #undef R32
991 #undef SEG32
993 #define R32(l,q) \
994 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
995 *val = regs->q; break
997 #define SEG32(rs) \
998 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
999 *val = get_segment_reg(child, \
1000 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
1001 break
1003 static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
1005 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
1007 switch (regno) {
1009 SEG32(ds);
1010 SEG32(es);
1011 SEG32(fs);
1012 SEG32(gs);
1014 R32(cs, cs);
1015 R32(ss, ss);
1016 R32(ebx, bx);
1017 R32(ecx, cx);
1018 R32(edx, dx);
1019 R32(edi, di);
1020 R32(esi, si);
1021 R32(ebp, bp);
1022 R32(eax, ax);
1023 R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
1024 R32(eip, ip);
1025 R32(esp, sp);
1027 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
1028 *val = get_flags(child);
1029 break;
1031 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
1032 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
1033 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1034 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
1035 break;
1037 default:
1038 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1039 return -EIO;
1042 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1043 * are ignored
1045 *val = 0;
1046 break;
1048 return 0;
1051 #undef R32
1052 #undef SEG32
1054 static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1055 const struct user_regset *regset,
1056 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1057 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1059 if (kbuf) {
1060 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1061 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1062 getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1063 count -= sizeof(*k);
1064 pos += sizeof(*k);
1066 } else {
1067 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1068 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1069 compat_ulong_t word;
1070 getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1071 if (__put_user(word, u++))
1072 return -EFAULT;
1073 count -= sizeof(*u);
1074 pos += sizeof(*u);
1078 return 0;
1081 static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1082 const struct user_regset *regset,
1083 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1084 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1086 int ret = 0;
1087 if (kbuf) {
1088 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1089 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1090 ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1091 count -= sizeof(*k);
1092 pos += sizeof(*k);
1094 } else {
1095 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1096 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1097 compat_ulong_t word;
1098 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1099 if (ret)
1100 break;
1101 ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1102 count -= sizeof(*u);
1103 pos += sizeof(*u);
1106 return ret;
1109 static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1110 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1112 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1113 unsigned long data = cdata;
1114 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1115 int ret;
1116 __u32 val;
1118 switch (request) {
1119 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1120 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1121 if (ret == 0)
1122 ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1123 break;
1125 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1126 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1127 break;
1129 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1130 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1131 REGSET_GENERAL,
1132 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1133 datap);
1135 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1136 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1137 REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1138 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1139 datap);
1141 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1142 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1143 REGSET_FP, 0,
1144 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1145 datap);
1147 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1148 return copy_regset_from_user(
1149 child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1150 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1152 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1153 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1154 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1155 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1156 datap);
1158 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1159 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1160 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1161 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1162 datap);
1164 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1165 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1166 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1168 default:
1169 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1172 return ret;
1174 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1176 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1177 static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1178 compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1179 compat_ulong_t cdata)
1181 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1182 unsigned long data = cdata;
1183 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1184 int ret;
1186 switch (request) {
1187 /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1188 to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers. */
1189 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1190 u32 tmp;
1192 ret = -EIO;
1193 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1194 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1195 break;
1197 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
1198 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1199 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1200 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1201 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1202 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1203 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1205 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1206 break;
1209 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1210 to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1211 zero-extended. */
1212 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1213 ret = -EIO;
1214 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1215 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1216 break;
1218 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1219 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1220 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1221 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1222 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1223 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1224 addr / sizeof(data), data);
1226 break;
1228 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1229 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1230 task_user_regset_view(current),
1231 REGSET_GENERAL,
1232 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1233 datap);
1235 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1236 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1237 task_user_regset_view(current),
1238 REGSET_GENERAL,
1239 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1240 datap);
1242 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1243 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1244 task_user_regset_view(current),
1245 REGSET_FP,
1246 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1247 datap);
1249 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1250 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1251 task_user_regset_view(current),
1252 REGSET_FP,
1253 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1254 datap);
1256 default:
1257 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1260 return ret;
1262 #endif
1264 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1265 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1266 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1268 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1269 if (!is_ia32_task())
1270 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1271 #endif
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1273 return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1274 #else
1275 return 0;
1276 #endif
1278 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1280 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1282 static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1283 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1284 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1285 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1286 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1287 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1289 [REGSET_FP] = {
1290 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1291 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1292 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1293 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1295 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1296 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1297 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1298 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1299 .set = xstateregs_set
1301 [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1302 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1303 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1304 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1305 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1309 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1310 .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1311 .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1314 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1316 #define user_regs_struct32 user_regs_struct
1317 #define genregs32_get genregs_get
1318 #define genregs32_set genregs_set
1320 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1322 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1323 static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1324 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1325 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1326 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1327 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1328 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1330 [REGSET_FP] = {
1331 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1332 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1333 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1334 .active = regset_fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1336 [REGSET_XFP] = {
1337 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1338 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1339 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1340 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1342 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1343 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1344 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1345 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1346 .set = xstateregs_set
1348 [REGSET_TLS] = {
1349 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1350 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1351 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1352 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1353 .active = regset_tls_active,
1354 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1356 [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1357 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1358 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1359 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1360 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1364 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1365 .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1366 .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1368 #endif
1371 * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1372 * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1374 u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1376 void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1378 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1379 x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1380 #endif
1381 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1382 x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1383 #endif
1384 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1387 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1390 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
1391 #endif
1392 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1393 return &user_x86_32_view;
1394 #endif
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1396 return &user_x86_64_view;
1397 #endif
1400 static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
1401 struct pt_regs *regs,
1402 int error_code, int si_code,
1403 struct siginfo *info)
1405 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1406 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1408 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1409 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1410 info->si_code = si_code;
1411 info->si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
1414 void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
1415 struct pt_regs *regs,
1416 struct siginfo *info)
1418 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
1421 void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1422 int error_code, int si_code)
1424 struct siginfo info;
1426 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
1427 /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1428 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);