2 * Low-Level PCI Support for PC
4 * (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/dmi.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <asm/segment.h>
19 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
20 #include <asm/setup.h>
22 unsigned int pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_BIOS
| PCI_PROBE_CONF1
| PCI_PROBE_CONF2
|
25 unsigned int pci_early_dump_regs
;
26 static int pci_bf_sort
;
27 static int smbios_type_b1_flag
;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
31 int noioapicreroute
= 0;
33 int noioapicreroute
= 1;
35 int pcibios_last_bus
= -1;
36 unsigned long pirq_table_addr
;
37 const struct pci_raw_ops
*__read_mostly raw_pci_ops
;
38 const struct pci_raw_ops
*__read_mostly raw_pci_ext_ops
;
40 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain
, unsigned int bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
41 int reg
, int len
, u32
*val
)
43 if (domain
== 0 && reg
< 256 && raw_pci_ops
)
44 return raw_pci_ops
->read(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
46 return raw_pci_ext_ops
->read(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
50 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain
, unsigned int bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
51 int reg
, int len
, u32 val
)
53 if (domain
== 0 && reg
< 256 && raw_pci_ops
)
54 return raw_pci_ops
->write(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
56 return raw_pci_ext_ops
->write(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
60 static int pci_read(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32
*value
)
62 return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
,
63 devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
66 static int pci_write(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32 value
)
68 return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
,
69 devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
72 struct pci_ops pci_root_ops
= {
78 * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
79 * configuration space.
81 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock
);
83 static int __init
can_skip_ioresource_align(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
85 pci_probe
|= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN
;
86 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, can skip ISA alignment\n", d
->ident
);
90 static const struct dmi_system_id can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
92 * Systems where PCI IO resource ISA alignment can be skipped
93 * when the ISA enable bit in the bridge control is not set
96 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
97 .ident
= "IBM System x3800",
99 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
100 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3800"),
104 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
105 .ident
= "IBM System x3850",
107 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
108 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3850"),
112 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
113 .ident
= "IBM System x3950",
115 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
116 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3950"),
122 void __init
dmi_check_skip_isa_align(void)
124 dmi_check_system(can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table
);
127 static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
129 struct resource
*rom_r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
130 struct resource
*bar_r
;
133 if (pci_probe
& PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS
) {
135 * If the BIOS did not assign the BAR, zero out the
136 * resource so the kernel doesn't attmept to assign
137 * it later on in pci_assign_unassigned_resources
139 for (bar
= 0; bar
<= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END
; bar
++) {
140 bar_r
= &dev
->resource
[bar
];
141 if (bar_r
->start
== 0 && bar_r
->end
!= 0) {
148 if (pci_probe
& PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS
) {
152 /* we deal with BIOS assigned ROM later */
155 rom_r
->start
= rom_r
->end
= rom_r
->flags
= 0;
160 * Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
164 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*b
)
168 pci_read_bridge_bases(b
);
169 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &b
->devices
, bus_list
)
170 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev
);
173 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
175 acpi_pci_add_bus(bus
);
178 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
180 acpi_pci_remove_bus(bus
);
184 * Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
185 * on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
188 static int __init
set_bf_sort(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
190 if (pci_bf_sort
== pci_bf_sort_default
) {
191 pci_bf_sort
= pci_dmi_bf
;
192 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d
->ident
);
197 static void __init
read_dmi_type_b1(const struct dmi_header
*dm
,
200 u8
*d
= (u8
*)dm
+ 4;
202 if (dm
->type
!= 0xB1)
204 switch (((*(u32
*)d
) >> 9) & 0x03) {
206 printk(KERN_INFO
"dmi type 0xB1 record - unknown flag\n");
208 case 0x01: /* set pci=bfsort */
209 smbios_type_b1_flag
= 1;
211 case 0x02: /* do not set pci=bfsort */
212 smbios_type_b1_flag
= 2;
219 static int __init
find_sort_method(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
221 dmi_walk(read_dmi_type_b1
, NULL
);
223 if (smbios_type_b1_flag
== 1) {
231 * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
234 static int __init
assign_all_busses(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
236 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
;
237 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
238 " (pci=assign-busses)\n", d
->ident
);
243 static int __init
set_scan_all(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
245 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=pcie_scan_all\n",
247 pci_add_flags(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS
);
251 static const struct dmi_system_id pciprobe_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
254 * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
257 .callback
= assign_all_busses
,
258 .ident
= "Samsung X20 Laptop",
260 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Samsung Electronics"),
261 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "SX20S"),
264 #endif /* __i386__ */
266 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
267 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
269 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
270 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 1950"),
274 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
275 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
277 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
278 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 1955"),
282 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
283 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
285 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
286 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 2900"),
290 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
291 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
293 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
294 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 2950"),
298 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
299 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge R900",
301 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
302 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge R900"),
306 .callback
= find_sort_method
,
307 .ident
= "Dell System",
309 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc"),
313 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
314 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
316 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
317 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
321 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
322 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
324 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
325 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
329 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
330 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
332 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
337 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
338 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
340 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
341 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
345 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
346 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
348 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
349 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
353 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
354 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
356 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
357 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
361 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
362 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
364 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
365 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
369 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
370 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
372 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
373 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
377 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
378 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
380 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
381 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
385 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
386 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
388 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
389 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
393 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
394 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
396 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
397 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
401 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
402 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL360",
404 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
405 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL360"),
409 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
410 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL380",
412 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
413 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL380"),
418 .callback
= assign_all_busses
,
419 .ident
= "Compaq EVO N800c",
421 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Compaq"),
422 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "EVO N800c"),
427 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
428 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
430 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
431 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
435 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
436 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
438 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
439 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
443 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
444 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
446 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Stratus"),
447 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ftServer"),
451 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
452 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
454 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "NEC"),
455 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Express5800/R32"),
459 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
460 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
462 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "NEC"),
463 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Express5800/R31"),
469 void __init
dmi_check_pciprobe(void)
471 dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table
);
474 void pcibios_scan_root(int busnum
)
477 struct pci_sysdata
*sd
;
478 LIST_HEAD(resources
);
480 sd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
482 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busnum
);
485 sd
->node
= x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum
);
486 x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum
, &resources
);
487 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum
);
488 bus
= pci_scan_root_bus(NULL
, busnum
, &pci_root_ops
, sd
, &resources
);
490 pci_free_resource_list(&resources
);
494 pci_bus_add_devices(bus
);
497 void __init
pcibios_set_cache_line_size(void)
499 struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
= &boot_cpu_data
;
502 * Set PCI cacheline size to that of the CPU if the CPU has reported it.
503 * (For older CPUs that don't support cpuid, we se it to 32 bytes
504 * It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
505 * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
507 if (c
->x86_clflush_size
> 0) {
508 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
= c
->x86_clflush_size
>> 2;
509 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n",
510 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
<< 2);
512 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
= 32 >> 2;
513 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: Unknown cacheline size. Setting to 32 bytes\n");
517 int __init
pcibios_init(void)
520 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
524 pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
525 pcibios_resource_survey();
527 if (pci_bf_sort
>= pci_force_bf
)
528 pci_sort_breadthfirst();
532 char *__init
pcibios_setup(char *str
)
534 if (!strcmp(str
, "off")) {
537 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "bfsort")) {
538 pci_bf_sort
= pci_force_bf
;
540 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobfsort")) {
541 pci_bf_sort
= pci_force_nobf
;
544 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
545 else if (!strcmp(str
, "bios")) {
546 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_BIOS
;
548 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobios")) {
549 pci_probe
&= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS
;
551 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "biosirq")) {
552 pci_probe
|= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN
;
554 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
555 pirq_table_addr
= simple_strtoul(str
+9, NULL
, 0);
559 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
560 else if (!strcmp(str
, "conf1")) {
561 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_CONF1
| PCI_NO_CHECKS
;
564 else if (!strcmp(str
, "conf2")) {
565 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_CONF2
| PCI_NO_CHECKS
;
569 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
570 else if (!strcmp(str
, "nommconf")) {
571 pci_probe
&= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF
;
574 else if (!strcmp(str
, "check_enable_amd_mmconf")) {
575 pci_probe
|= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF
;
579 else if (!strcmp(str
, "noacpi")) {
583 else if (!strcmp(str
, "noearly")) {
584 pci_probe
|= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY
;
587 else if (!strcmp(str
, "usepirqmask")) {
588 pci_probe
|= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK
;
590 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "irqmask=", 8)) {
591 pcibios_irq_mask
= simple_strtol(str
+8, NULL
, 0);
593 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "lastbus=", 8)) {
594 pcibios_last_bus
= simple_strtol(str
+8, NULL
, 0);
596 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "rom")) {
597 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS
;
599 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "norom")) {
600 pci_probe
|= PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS
;
602 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobar")) {
603 pci_probe
|= PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS
;
605 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "assign-busses")) {
606 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
;
608 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "use_crs")) {
609 pci_probe
|= PCI_USE__CRS
;
611 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nocrs")) {
612 pci_probe
|= PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS
;
614 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "earlydump")) {
615 pci_early_dump_regs
= 1;
617 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "routeirq")) {
620 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "skip_isa_align")) {
621 pci_probe
|= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN
;
623 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "noioapicquirk")) {
626 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "ioapicreroute")) {
627 if (noioapicreroute
!= -1)
630 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "noioapicreroute")) {
631 if (noioapicreroute
!= -1)
638 unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
640 return (pci_probe
& PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
) ? 1 : 0;
643 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS)
644 static LIST_HEAD(dma_domain_list
);
645 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_domain_list_lock
);
647 void add_dma_domain(struct dma_domain
*domain
)
649 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
650 list_add(&domain
->node
, &dma_domain_list
);
651 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_dma_domain
);
655 void del_dma_domain(struct dma_domain
*domain
)
657 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
658 list_del(&domain
->node
);
659 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_dma_domain
);
663 static void set_dma_domain_ops(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
665 struct dma_domain
*domain
;
667 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
668 list_for_each_entry(domain
, &dma_domain_list
, node
) {
669 if (pci_domain_nr(pdev
->bus
) == domain
->domain_nr
) {
670 pdev
->dev
.archdata
.dma_ops
= domain
->dma_ops
;
674 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
677 static void set_dma_domain_ops(struct pci_dev
*pdev
) {}
680 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
682 struct setup_data
*data
;
683 struct pci_setup_rom
*rom
;
686 pa_data
= boot_params
.hdr
.setup_data
;
688 data
= ioremap(pa_data
, sizeof(*rom
));
692 if (data
->type
== SETUP_PCI
) {
693 rom
= (struct pci_setup_rom
*)data
;
695 if ((pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
) == rom
->segment
) &&
696 (dev
->bus
->number
== rom
->bus
) &&
697 (PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
) == rom
->device
) &&
698 (PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
) == rom
->function
) &&
699 (dev
->vendor
== rom
->vendor
) &&
700 (dev
->device
== rom
->devid
)) {
702 offsetof(struct pci_setup_rom
, romdata
);
703 dev
->romlen
= rom
->pcilen
;
706 pa_data
= data
->next
;
709 set_dma_domain_ops(dev
);
713 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
717 if ((err
= pci_enable_resources(dev
, mask
)) < 0)
720 if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev
))
721 return pcibios_enable_irq(dev
);
725 void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev
*dev
)
727 if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev
) && pcibios_disable_irq
)
728 pcibios_disable_irq(dev
);
731 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void)