drivers/media/radio/radio-aztech.c

   1 /* radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver for Linux 2.2
   2  *
   3  * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
   4  * Adapted to support the Video for Linux API by
   5  * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>.  Based on original tuner code by:
   6  *
   7  * Quay Ly
   8  * Donald Song
   9  * Jason Lewis      (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
  10  * Scott McGrath    (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
  11  * William McGrath  (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
  12  *
  13  * The basis for this code may be found at http://bigbang.vtc.vsc.edu/fmradio/
  14  * along with more information on the card itself.
  15  *
  16  * History:
  17  * 1999-02-24   Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
  18  *              Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
  19  *              Range expanded to 87-108 MHz (from 87.9-107.8)
  20  *
  21  * Notable changes from the original source:
  22  * - includes stripped down to the essentials
  23  * - for loops used as delays replaced with udelay()
  24  * - #defines removed, changed to static values
  25  * - tuning structure changed - no more character arrays, other changes
  26 */
  27
  28 #include <linux/module.h>       /* Modules                      */
  29 #include <linux/init.h>         /* Initdata                     */
  30 #include <linux/ioport.h>       /* request_region               */
  31 #include <linux/delay.h>        /* udelay                       */
  32 #include <linux/videodev2.h>    /* kernel radio structs         */
  33 #include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
  34 #include <linux/io.h>           /* outb, outb_p                 */
  35 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  36 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  37
  38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
  39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Aztech radio card.");
  40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  41
  42 /* acceptable ports: 0x350 (JP3 shorted), 0x358 (JP3 open) */
  43
  44 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT
  45 #define CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT -1
  46 #endif
  47
  48 static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT;
  49 static int radio_nr = -1;
  50 static int radio_wait_time = 1000;
  51
  52 module_param(io, int, 0);
  53 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
  54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Aztech card (0x350 or 0x358)");
  55
  56 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 2)
  57
  58 struct aztech
  59 {
  60         struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
  61         struct video_device vdev;
  62         int io;
  63         int curvol;
  64         unsigned long curfreq;
  65         int stereo;
  66         struct mutex lock;
  67 };
  68
  69 static struct aztech aztech_card;
  70
  71 static int volconvert(int level)
  72 {
  73         level >>= 14;           /* Map 16bits down to 2 bit */
  74         level &= 3;
  75
  76         /* convert to card-friendly values */
  77         switch (level) {
  78         case 0:
  79                 return 0;
  80         case 1:
  81                 return 1;
  82         case 2:
  83                 return 4;
  84         case 3:
  85                 return 5;
  86         }
  87         return 0;       /* Quieten gcc */
  88 }
  89
  90 static void send_0_byte(struct aztech *az)
  91 {
  92         udelay(radio_wait_time);
  93         outb_p(2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io);
  94         outb_p(64 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io);
  95 }
  96
  97 static void send_1_byte(struct aztech *az)
  98 {
  99         udelay (radio_wait_time);
 100         outb_p(128 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io);
 101         outb_p(128 + 64 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io);
 102 }
 103
 104 static int az_setvol(struct aztech *az, int vol)
 105 {
 106         mutex_lock(&az->lock);
 107         outb(volconvert(vol), az->io);
 108         mutex_unlock(&az->lock);
 109         return 0;
 110 }
 111
 112 /* thanks to Michael Dwyer for giving me a dose of clues in
 113  * the signal strength department..
 114  *
 115  * This card has a stereo bit - bit 0 set = mono, not set = stereo
 116  * It also has a "signal" bit - bit 1 set = bad signal, not set = good
 117  *
 118  */
 119
 120 static int az_getsigstr(struct aztech *az)
 121 {
 122         int sig = 1;
 123
 124         mutex_lock(&az->lock);
 125         if (inb(az->io) & 2)    /* bit set = no signal present */
 126                 sig = 0;
 127         mutex_unlock(&az->lock);
 128         return sig;
 129 }
 130
 131 static int az_getstereo(struct aztech *az)
 132 {
 133         int stereo = 1;
 134
 135         mutex_lock(&az->lock);
 136         if (inb(az->io) & 1)    /* bit set = mono */
 137                 stereo = 0;
 138         mutex_unlock(&az->lock);
 139         return stereo;
 140 }
 141
 142 static int az_setfreq(struct aztech *az, unsigned long frequency)
 143 {
 144         int  i;
 145
 146         mutex_lock(&az->lock);
 147
 148         az->curfreq = frequency;
 149         frequency += 171200;            /* Add 10.7 MHz IF              */
 150         frequency /= 800;               /* Convert to 50 kHz units      */
 151
 152         send_0_byte(az);                /*  0: LSB of frequency       */
 153
 154         for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)        /*   : frequency bits (1-13)  */
 155                 if (frequency & (1 << i))
 156                         send_1_byte(az);
 157                 else
 158                         send_0_byte(az);
 159
 160         send_0_byte(az);                /* 14: test bit - always 0    */
 161         send_0_byte(az);                /* 15: test bit - always 0    */
 162         send_0_byte(az);                /* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */
 163         if (az->stereo)         /* 17: stereo (1 to enable)   */
 164                 send_1_byte(az);
 165         else
 166                 send_0_byte(az);
 167
 168         send_1_byte(az);                /* 18: band data 1 - unknown  */
 169         send_0_byte(az);                /* 19: time base - always 0   */
 170         send_0_byte(az);                /* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz)   */
 171         send_1_byte(az);                /* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz)   */
 172         send_0_byte(az);                /* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz)   */
 173         send_1_byte(az);                /* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */
 174
 175         /* latch frequency */
 176
 177         udelay(radio_wait_time);
 178         outb_p(128 + 64 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io);
 179
 180         mutex_unlock(&az->lock);
 181
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184
 185 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 186                                         struct v4l2_capability *v)
 187 {
 188         strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-aztech", sizeof(v->driver));
 189         strlcpy(v->card, "Aztech Radio", sizeof(v->card));
 190         strlcpy(v->bus_info, "ISA", sizeof(v->bus_info));
 191         v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
 192         v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
 193         return 0;
 194 }
 195
 196 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
 197                                 struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 198 {
 199         struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file);
 200
 201         if (v->index > 0)
 202                 return -EINVAL;
 203
 204         strlcpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name));
 205         v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 206
 207         v->rangelow = 87 * 16000;
 208         v->rangehigh = 108 * 16000;
 209         v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
 210         v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
 211         if (az_getstereo(az))
 212                 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
 213         else
 214                 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
 215         v->signal = 0xFFFF * az_getsigstr(az);
 216
 217         return 0;
 218 }
 219
 220 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
 221                                 struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 222 {
 223         return v->index ? -EINVAL : 0;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
 227 {
 228         *i = 0;
 229         return 0;
 230 }
 231
 232 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
 233 {
 234         return i ? -EINVAL : 0;
 235 }
 236
 237 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
 238                            struct v4l2_audio *a)
 239 {
 240         a->index = 0;
 241         strlcpy(a->name, "Radio", sizeof(a->name));
 242         a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
 243         return 0;
 244 }
 245
 246 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
 247                            struct v4l2_audio *a)
 248 {
 249         return a->index ? -EINVAL : 0;
 250 }
 251
 252 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 253                                 struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 254 {
 255         struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file);
 256
 257         az_setfreq(az, f->frequency);
 258         return 0;
 259 }
 260
 261 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 262                                 struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 263 {
 264         struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file);
 265
 266         f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 267         f->frequency = az->curfreq;
 268         return 0;
 269 }
 270
 271 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 272                             struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
 273 {
 274         switch (qc->id) {
 275         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 276                 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 1);
 277         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 278                 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 0xff, 1, 0xff);
 279         }
 280         return -EINVAL;
 281 }
 282
 283 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 284                             struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 285 {
 286         struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file);
 287
 288         switch (ctrl->id) {
 289         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 290                 if (az->curvol == 0)
 291                         ctrl->value = 1;
 292                 else
 293                         ctrl->value = 0;
 294                 return 0;
 295         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 296                 ctrl->value = az->curvol * 6554;
 297                 return 0;
 298         }
 299         return -EINVAL;
 300 }
 301
 302 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 303                             struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 304 {
 305         struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file);
 306
 307         switch (ctrl->id) {
 308         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 309                 if (ctrl->value)
 310                         az_setvol(az, 0);
 311                 else
 312                         az_setvol(az, az->curvol);
 313                 return 0;
 314         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 315                 az_setvol(az, ctrl->value);
 316                 return 0;
 317         }
 318         return -EINVAL;
 319 }
 320
 321 static const struct v4l2_file_operations aztech_fops = {
 322         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 323         .ioctl          = video_ioctl2,
 324 };
 325
 326 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops aztech_ioctl_ops = {
 327         .vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
 328         .vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
 329         .vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
 330         .vidioc_g_audio     = vidioc_g_audio,
 331         .vidioc_s_audio     = vidioc_s_audio,
 332         .vidioc_g_input     = vidioc_g_input,
 333         .vidioc_s_input     = vidioc_s_input,
 334         .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
 335         .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
 336         .vidioc_queryctrl   = vidioc_queryctrl,
 337         .vidioc_g_ctrl      = vidioc_g_ctrl,
 338         .vidioc_s_ctrl      = vidioc_s_ctrl,
 339 };
 340
 341 static int __init aztech_init(void)
 342 {
 343         struct aztech *az = &aztech_card;
 344         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &az->v4l2_dev;
 345         int res;
 346
 347         strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "aztech", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
 348         az->io = io;
 349
 350         if (az->io == -1) {
 351                 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "you must set an I/O address with io=0x350 or 0x358\n");
 352                 return -EINVAL;
 353         }
 354
 355         if (!request_region(az->io, 2, "aztech")) {
 356                 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "port 0x%x already in use\n", az->io);
 357                 return -EBUSY;
 358         }
 359
 360         res = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev);
 361         if (res < 0) {
 362                 release_region(az->io, 2);
 363                 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
 364                 return res;
 365         }
 366
 367         mutex_init(&az->lock);
 368         strlcpy(az->vdev.name, v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(az->vdev.name));
 369         az->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
 370         az->vdev.fops = &aztech_fops;
 371         az->vdev.ioctl_ops = &aztech_ioctl_ops;
 372         az->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
 373         video_set_drvdata(&az->vdev, az);
 374
 375         if (video_register_device(&az->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) < 0) {
 376                 v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev);
 377                 release_region(az->io, 2);
 378                 return -EINVAL;
 379         }
 380
 381         v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Aztech radio card driver v1.00/19990224 rkroll@exploits.org\n");
 382         /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
 383         outb(0, az->io);
 384         return 0;
 385 }
 386
 387 static void __exit aztech_exit(void)
 388 {
 389         struct aztech *az = &aztech_card;
 390
 391         video_unregister_device(&az->vdev);
 392         v4l2_device_unregister(&az->v4l2_dev);
 393         release_region(az->io, 2);
 394 }
 395
 396 module_init(aztech_init);
 397 module_exit(aztech_exit);