Linux 4.4.210
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / Makefile
blobc09b55163c2c48fc2c11ecd05bf4ca981d03dbbb
1 VERSION = 4
2 PATCHLEVEL = 4
3 SUBLEVEL = 210
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15 # o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
18 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
19 unexport LC_ALL
20 LC_COLLATE=C
21 LC_NUMERIC=C
22 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
25 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
27 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28 # to get the ordering right.
30 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36 # is now up to date.
38 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41 # prepare rule.
43 # Beautify output
44 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
50 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
53 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
58 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
61 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
63 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
66 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
69 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
71 endif
72 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74 endif
76 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79 else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82 endif
84 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85 # commands
87 ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88 ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90 tools_silent=s
91 endif
92 else # make-3.8x
93 ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
94 quiet=silent_
95 tools_silent=-s
96 endif
97 endif
99 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
101 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
102 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
103 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
104 # 1) O=
105 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
107 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
108 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
109 # where the output files shall be placed.
110 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
111 # make
113 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
114 # variable.
116 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
117 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
118 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
120 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
121 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
122 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
123 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
124 endif
126 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
127 PHONY := _all
128 _all:
130 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
131 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
133 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
134 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
135 endif
137 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
139 # check that the output directory actually exists
140 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
141 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
142 && /bin/pwd)
143 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
144 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
146 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
148 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
151 sub-make: FORCE
152 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
153 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
155 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
156 skip-makefile := 1
157 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
158 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
160 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
161 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
163 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
164 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
165 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
166 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
168 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
169 # C compilation.
171 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
172 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
173 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
175 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
176 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
178 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
179 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
180 endif
181 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
182 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
183 endif
185 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
186 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
187 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
188 ifdef SUBDIRS
189 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
190 endif
192 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
193 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
194 endif
196 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
197 # but instead _all depend on modules
198 PHONY += all
199 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
200 _all: all
201 else
202 _all: modules
203 endif
205 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
206 # building in the source tree
207 srctree := .
208 else
209 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
210 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
211 srctree := ..
212 else
213 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
214 endif
215 endif
216 objtree := .
217 src := $(srctree)
218 obj := $(objtree)
220 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
222 export srctree objtree VPATH
224 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
225 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
226 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
227 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
228 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
230 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
231 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
232 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
233 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
234 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
235 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
237 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
238 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
240 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
241 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
242 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
243 # make ARCH=ia64
244 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
245 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
247 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
248 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
249 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
250 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
251 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
252 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
253 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
254 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
255 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
256 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
257 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
258 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
260 # Architecture as present in compile.h
261 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
262 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
264 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
265 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
266 SRCARCH := x86
267 endif
268 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
269 SRCARCH := x86
270 endif
272 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
273 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
274 SRCARCH := sparc
275 endif
276 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
277 SRCARCH := sparc
278 endif
280 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
281 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
282 SRCARCH := sh
283 endif
285 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
286 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
287 SRCARCH := tile
288 endif
289 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
290 SRCARCH := tile
291 endif
293 # Where to locate arch specific headers
294 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
296 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
297 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
299 # SHELL used by kbuild
300 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
301 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
302 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
304 HOSTCC = gcc
305 HOSTCXX = g++
306 HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
307 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
309 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
310 # Normally, just do built-in.
312 KBUILD_MODULES :=
313 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
315 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
316 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
317 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
318 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
320 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
321 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
322 endif
324 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
325 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
326 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
328 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
329 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
330 endif
332 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
333 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
334 endif
336 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
337 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
339 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
340 scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
341 include scripts/Kbuild.include
343 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
344 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
345 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
346 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
347 CPP = $(CC) -E
348 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
349 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
350 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
351 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
352 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
353 AWK = awk
354 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
355 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
356 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
357 PERL = perl
358 PYTHON = python
359 CHECK = sparse
361 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
362 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
363 CFLAGS_MODULE =
364 AFLAGS_MODULE =
365 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
366 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
367 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
368 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
371 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
372 USERINCLUDE := \
373 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
374 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
375 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
376 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
377 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
379 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
380 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
381 LINUXINCLUDE := \
382 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
383 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
384 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
385 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
386 -Iinclude \
387 $(USERINCLUDE)
389 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
391 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
392 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
393 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
394 -Wno-format-security \
395 -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
398 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
399 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
400 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
401 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
402 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
403 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
405 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
406 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
407 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
409 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
410 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
411 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
412 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
413 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
415 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
416 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
417 export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE
418 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
419 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
420 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
421 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
423 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
424 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
425 # even be read-only.
426 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
428 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
430 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
431 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
432 -prune -o
433 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
434 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
436 # ===========================================================================
437 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
439 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
440 PHONY += scripts_basic
441 scripts_basic:
442 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
443 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
445 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
446 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
448 PHONY += outputmakefile
449 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
450 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
451 # output directory.
452 outputmakefile:
453 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
454 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
455 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
456 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
457 endif
459 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
460 PHONY += asm-generic
461 asm-generic:
462 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
463 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
464 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
465 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
467 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
468 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
469 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
470 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
471 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
472 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
473 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
475 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
476 old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
478 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
479 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
480 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
481 kernelversion %src-pkg
483 config-targets := 0
484 mixed-targets := 0
485 dot-config := 1
487 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
488 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
489 dot-config := 0
490 endif
491 endif
493 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
494 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
495 config-targets := 1
496 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
497 mixed-targets := 1
498 endif
499 endif
500 endif
501 # install and module_install need also be processed one by one
502 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
503 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
504 mixed-targets := 1
505 endif
506 endif
508 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
509 # ===========================================================================
510 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
511 # Handle them one by one.
513 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
515 $(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
518 __build_one_by_one:
519 $(Q)set -e; \
520 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
521 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
522 done
524 else
525 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
526 # ===========================================================================
527 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
528 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
530 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
531 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
532 # used for 'make defconfig'
533 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
534 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
536 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
537 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
539 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
540 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
542 else
543 # ===========================================================================
544 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
545 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
547 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
548 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
549 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
550 # in parallel
551 PHONY += scripts
552 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
553 asm-generic
554 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
556 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
557 init-y := init/
558 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
559 net-y := net/
560 libs-y := lib/
561 core-y := usr/
562 virt-y := virt/
563 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
565 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
566 # Read in config
567 -include include/config/auto.conf
569 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
570 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
571 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
572 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
574 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
575 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
577 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
578 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
579 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
580 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
581 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
582 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
583 else
584 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
585 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
586 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
588 include/config/auto.conf:
589 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
590 echo >&2; \
591 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
592 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
593 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
594 echo >&2 ; \
595 /bin/false)
597 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
599 else
600 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
601 include/config/auto.conf: ;
602 endif # $(dot-config)
604 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
605 # command line.
606 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
607 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
608 all: vmlinux
610 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
611 ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
612 CLANG_TARGET := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
613 GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
614 CLANG_PREFIX := --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
615 GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
616 endif
617 ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
618 CLANG_GCC_TC := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
619 endif
620 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
621 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
622 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
623 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
624 endif
626 # The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
627 # values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
628 ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
629 ARCH_AFLAGS :=
630 ARCH_CFLAGS :=
631 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
633 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
634 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
635 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
636 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
637 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
638 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
639 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
640 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, attribute-alias)
642 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
643 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
644 else
645 ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
646 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
647 else
648 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
649 endif
650 endif
652 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
653 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
655 # check for 'asm goto'
656 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
657 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
658 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
659 endif
661 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
662 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
663 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
664 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
665 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
666 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
667 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
668 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
669 endif
671 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
672 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
673 endif
675 # Handle stack protector mode.
677 # Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
678 # .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
679 # if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
680 # could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
681 # the option to something that was supported.
683 # Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
684 # flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
685 # security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
686 # selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
688 # The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
689 # to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
690 # kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
692 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
693 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
694 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
695 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
696 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
697 endif
698 else
699 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
700 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
701 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
702 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
703 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
704 endif
705 else
706 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
707 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
708 endif
709 endif
710 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
712 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
713 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
714 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
715 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
716 # Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
717 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
718 # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
719 # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
720 # See modpost pattern 2
721 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
722 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
723 else
725 # These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
726 # Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
727 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
728 endif
730 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
731 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
732 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
733 else
734 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
735 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
736 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
737 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
738 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
739 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
740 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
741 endif
742 endif
744 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
746 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
747 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
748 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
749 else
750 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
751 endif
752 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
753 endif
754 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
755 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
756 endif
758 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
759 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
760 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
761 endif
763 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
764 ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
765 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
766 endif
767 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
768 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
769 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
770 endif
771 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
772 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
773 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
774 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
775 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
776 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
777 endif
778 endif
779 endif
781 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
782 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
783 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
784 endif
786 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
787 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
788 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
790 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
791 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
793 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
794 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
796 # disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
797 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
799 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
800 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
802 # clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
803 # is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
804 # need to disable it here generally.
805 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
807 # for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
808 # to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
809 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
811 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
812 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
814 # conserve stack if available
815 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
817 # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
818 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
820 # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
821 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
823 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
824 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
826 # ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
827 # incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
828 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
829 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
830 endif
832 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
833 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
835 include scripts/Makefile.kasan
836 include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
838 # Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
839 # last assignments
840 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
841 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
842 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
844 # Use --build-id when available.
845 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
846 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
847 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
848 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
850 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
851 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
852 endif
854 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
855 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
856 # set in the environment
857 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
858 # this default value
859 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
862 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
863 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
864 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
867 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
868 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
869 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
871 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
874 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
875 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
876 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
879 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
880 export MODLIB
883 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
884 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
885 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
886 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
888 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
889 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
890 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
891 else
892 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
893 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
894 else
895 mod_strip_cmd = true
896 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
897 export mod_strip_cmd
899 # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
900 # after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
901 # or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
903 mod_compress_cmd = true
904 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
905 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
906 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
907 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
908 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
909 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
910 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
911 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
912 export mod_compress_cmd
914 # Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
915 # This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
917 INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
918 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
919 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
920 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
921 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
922 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
923 # do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
924 # choose a sane default compression above.
925 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
927 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
928 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
930 mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
931 else
932 mod_sign_cmd = true
933 endif
934 export mod_sign_cmd
937 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
938 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
940 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
941 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
942 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
944 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
945 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
947 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
948 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
949 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
950 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
951 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
952 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
953 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
954 virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
956 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
957 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
958 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
959 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
960 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
961 # used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
962 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
964 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
966 # Final link of vmlinux
967 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
968 quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
970 # Include targets which we want to
971 # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
972 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
973 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
974 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
975 endif
976 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
977 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
978 endif
979 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
980 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
981 endif
982 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
983 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
984 endif
985 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
987 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
988 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
989 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
991 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
992 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
993 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
994 # make menuconfig etc.
995 # Error messages still appears in the original language
997 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
998 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
999 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
1001 define filechk_kernel.release
1002 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1003 endef
1005 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1006 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1007 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1010 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1011 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1012 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1013 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1014 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1016 # Listed in dependency order
1017 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1019 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1020 # and if so do:
1021 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1022 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1023 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1024 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1025 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1026 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1027 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1028 /bin/false; \
1030 endif
1032 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
1033 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1035 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1036 include/config/auto.conf
1037 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1039 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1041 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
1042 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1044 # All the preparing..
1045 prepare: prepare0
1047 # Generate some files
1048 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1050 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1051 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1053 uts_len := 64
1054 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1055 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1056 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1057 exit 1; \
1058 fi; \
1059 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1060 endef
1062 define filechk_version.h
1063 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1064 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1065 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1066 endef
1068 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1069 $(call filechk,version.h)
1070 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1072 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1073 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1075 PHONY += headerdep
1076 headerdep:
1077 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1078 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1080 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1081 # Firmware install
1082 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1083 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1085 PHONY += firmware_install
1086 firmware_install: FORCE
1087 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1088 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1090 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1091 # Kernel headers
1093 #Default location for installed headers
1094 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1096 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1097 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1099 PHONY += archheaders
1100 archheaders:
1102 PHONY += archscripts
1103 archscripts:
1105 PHONY += __headers
1106 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
1107 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1109 PHONY += headers_install_all
1110 headers_install_all:
1111 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1113 PHONY += headers_install
1114 headers_install: __headers
1115 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1116 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1117 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1118 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
1120 PHONY += headers_check_all
1121 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1122 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1124 PHONY += headers_check
1125 headers_check: headers_install
1126 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1127 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1129 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1130 # Kernel selftest
1132 PHONY += kselftest
1133 kselftest:
1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1136 kselftest-clean:
1137 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1139 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1140 # Modules
1142 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1144 # By default, build modules as well
1146 all: modules
1148 # Build modules
1150 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1151 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1152 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1154 PHONY += modules
1155 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1156 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1157 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1158 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1159 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1161 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1162 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1164 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1165 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1168 # Target to prepare building external modules
1169 PHONY += modules_prepare
1170 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1172 # Target to install modules
1173 PHONY += modules_install
1174 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1176 PHONY += _modinst_
1177 _modinst_:
1178 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1179 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1180 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1181 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1182 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1183 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1184 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1186 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1187 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1188 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1190 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1191 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1192 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1193 PHONY += _modinst_post
1194 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1195 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1196 $(call cmd,depmod)
1198 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1199 PHONY += modules_sign
1200 modules_sign:
1201 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1202 endif
1204 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1206 # Modules not configured
1207 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1209 modules modules_install: FORCE
1210 @echo >&2
1211 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1212 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1213 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1214 @echo >&2
1215 @exit 1
1217 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1220 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1221 # make clean Delete most generated files
1222 # Leave enough to build external modules
1223 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1224 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1226 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1227 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1229 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1230 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1231 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1232 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1233 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1234 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1235 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1236 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1238 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1240 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1241 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1242 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1244 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1245 $(clean-dirs):
1246 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1248 vmlinuxclean:
1249 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1251 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1253 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1255 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1256 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1257 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1259 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1260 $(mrproper-dirs):
1261 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1263 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1264 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1265 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1267 # distclean
1269 PHONY += distclean
1271 distclean: mrproper
1272 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1273 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1274 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1275 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1276 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1279 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1280 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1281 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1282 package-dir := scripts/package
1284 %src-pkg: FORCE
1285 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1286 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1287 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1288 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1289 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1292 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1293 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1295 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1296 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1297 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1298 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1300 help:
1301 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1302 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1303 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1304 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1305 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1306 @echo ''
1307 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1308 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1309 @echo ''
1310 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1311 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1312 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1313 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1314 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1315 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1316 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1317 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1318 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1319 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1320 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1321 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1322 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1323 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1324 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1325 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1326 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1327 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1328 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1329 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1330 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1331 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1332 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1333 echo ''
1334 @echo 'Static analysers'
1335 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1336 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1337 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1338 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1339 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1340 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1341 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1342 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1343 @echo ''
1344 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1345 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1346 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1347 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1348 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1349 @echo ''
1350 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1351 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1352 @echo ''
1353 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1354 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1355 @echo ''
1356 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1357 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1358 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1359 @echo ''
1360 @$(if $(boards), \
1361 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1362 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1363 echo '')
1364 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1365 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1366 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1367 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1368 echo '')
1370 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1371 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1372 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1373 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1374 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1375 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1376 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1377 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1378 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1379 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1380 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1381 @echo ''
1382 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1383 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1386 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1388 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1390 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1392 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1393 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1394 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1395 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1396 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1397 echo '')
1400 # Documentation targets
1401 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1402 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1403 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1404 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1406 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1409 # External module support.
1410 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1411 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1412 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1413 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1414 # be used.
1416 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1417 # modules.
1418 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1419 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1420 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1421 # make M=dir modules_install
1422 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1423 # Assumes install directory is already created
1425 # We are always building modules
1426 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1428 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1429 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1430 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1431 echo; \
1432 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1433 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1434 echo )
1436 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1437 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1438 $(module-dirs): prepare $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1439 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1441 modules: $(module-dirs)
1442 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1443 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1445 PHONY += modules_install
1446 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1448 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1449 PHONY += _emodinst_
1450 _emodinst_:
1451 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1452 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1454 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1455 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1456 $(call cmd,depmod)
1458 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1460 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1461 $(clean-dirs):
1462 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1464 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1465 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1467 help:
1468 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1469 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1470 @echo ''
1471 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1472 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1473 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1474 @echo ''
1476 # Dummies...
1477 PHONY += prepare scripts
1478 prepare:
1479 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1480 scripts: ;
1481 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1483 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1484 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1485 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1486 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1487 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1488 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1489 -o -name '*.dwo' \
1490 -o -name '*.su' \
1491 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1492 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1493 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1494 -o -name '*.ll' \
1495 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1497 # Generate tags for editors
1498 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1499 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1500 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1502 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1503 $(call cmd,tags)
1505 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1506 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1508 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1510 includecheck:
1511 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1512 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1513 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1515 versioncheck:
1516 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1517 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1518 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1520 coccicheck:
1521 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1523 namespacecheck:
1524 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1526 export_report:
1527 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1529 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1530 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1532 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1534 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1535 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1536 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1537 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1538 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1539 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1540 else
1541 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1542 endif
1543 checkstack:
1544 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1545 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1547 kernelrelease:
1548 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1550 kernelversion:
1551 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1553 image_name:
1554 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1556 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1557 tools/: FORCE
1558 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1559 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1561 tools/%: FORCE
1562 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1563 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1565 # Single targets
1566 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1567 # Single targets are compatible with:
1568 # - build with mixed source and output
1569 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1570 # - external modules
1572 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1573 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1575 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1576 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1577 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1578 else
1579 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1580 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1581 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1582 endif
1584 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1585 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1586 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1587 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1588 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1589 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1590 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1591 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1592 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1593 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1594 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1595 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1596 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1597 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1598 %.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1599 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1601 # Modules
1602 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1603 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1604 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1605 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1606 Documentation/: headers_install
1607 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1608 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1609 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1610 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1611 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1612 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1613 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1615 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1616 # ===========================================================================
1618 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1619 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1621 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1622 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1624 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1625 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1626 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1627 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1629 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1630 # clean it up only when building all modules
1631 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1632 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1634 # read all saved command lines
1636 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1637 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1639 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1640 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1641 include $(cmd_files)
1642 endif
1644 endif # skip-makefile
1646 PHONY += FORCE
1647 FORCE:
1649 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1650 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1651 .PHONY: $(PHONY)