2 * Device tree helpers for DMA request / controller
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
21 static LIST_HEAD(of_dma_list
);
22 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_dma_lock
);
25 * of_dma_find_controller - Get a DMA controller in DT DMA helpers list
26 * @dma_spec: pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
28 * Finds a DMA controller with matching device node and number for dma cells
29 * in a list of registered DMA controllers. If a match is found a valid pointer
30 * to the DMA data stored is retuned. A NULL pointer is returned if no match is
33 static struct of_dma
*of_dma_find_controller(struct of_phandle_args
*dma_spec
)
37 list_for_each_entry(ofdma
, &of_dma_list
, of_dma_controllers
)
38 if (ofdma
->of_node
== dma_spec
->np
)
41 pr_debug("%s: can't find DMA controller %s\n", __func__
,
42 dma_spec
->np
->full_name
);
48 * of_dma_router_xlate - translation function for router devices
49 * @dma_spec: pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
50 * @of_dma: pointer to DMA controller data (router information)
52 * The function creates new dma_spec to be passed to the router driver's
53 * of_dma_route_allocate() function to prepare a dma_spec which will be used
54 * to request channel from the real DMA controller.
56 static struct dma_chan
*of_dma_router_xlate(struct of_phandle_args
*dma_spec
,
59 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
60 struct of_dma
*ofdma_target
;
61 struct of_phandle_args dma_spec_target
;
64 /* translate the request for the real DMA controller */
65 memcpy(&dma_spec_target
, dma_spec
, sizeof(dma_spec_target
));
66 route_data
= ofdma
->of_dma_route_allocate(&dma_spec_target
, ofdma
);
67 if (IS_ERR(route_data
))
70 ofdma_target
= of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec_target
);
74 chan
= ofdma_target
->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec_target
, ofdma_target
);
76 chan
->router
= ofdma
->dma_router
;
77 chan
->route_data
= route_data
;
79 ofdma
->dma_router
->route_free(ofdma
->dma_router
->dev
,
84 * Need to put the node back since the ofdma->of_dma_route_allocate
85 * has taken it for generating the new, translated dma_spec
87 of_node_put(dma_spec_target
.np
);
92 * of_dma_controller_register - Register a DMA controller to DT DMA helpers
93 * @np: device node of DMA controller
94 * @of_dma_xlate: translation function which converts a phandle
95 * arguments list into a dma_chan structure
96 * @data pointer to controller specific data to be used by
97 * translation function
99 * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
101 * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
104 int of_dma_controller_register(struct device_node
*np
,
105 struct dma_chan
*(*of_dma_xlate
)
106 (struct of_phandle_args
*, struct of_dma
*),
109 struct of_dma
*ofdma
;
111 if (!np
|| !of_dma_xlate
) {
112 pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__
);
116 ofdma
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma
), GFP_KERNEL
);
121 ofdma
->of_dma_xlate
= of_dma_xlate
;
122 ofdma
->of_dma_data
= data
;
124 /* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
125 mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock
);
126 list_add_tail(&ofdma
->of_dma_controllers
, &of_dma_list
);
127 mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock
);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_register
);
134 * of_dma_controller_free - Remove a DMA controller from DT DMA helpers list
135 * @np: device node of DMA controller
137 * Memory allocated by of_dma_controller_register() is freed here.
139 void of_dma_controller_free(struct device_node
*np
)
141 struct of_dma
*ofdma
;
143 mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock
);
145 list_for_each_entry(ofdma
, &of_dma_list
, of_dma_controllers
)
146 if (ofdma
->of_node
== np
) {
147 list_del(&ofdma
->of_dma_controllers
);
152 mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock
);
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_free
);
157 * of_dma_router_register - Register a DMA router to DT DMA helpers as a
159 * @np: device node of DMA router
160 * @of_dma_route_allocate: setup function for the router which need to
161 * modify the dma_spec for the DMA controller to
162 * use and to set up the requested route.
163 * @dma_router: pointer to dma_router structure to be used when
164 * the route need to be free up.
166 * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
168 * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
171 int of_dma_router_register(struct device_node
*np
,
172 void *(*of_dma_route_allocate
)
173 (struct of_phandle_args
*, struct of_dma
*),
174 struct dma_router
*dma_router
)
176 struct of_dma
*ofdma
;
178 if (!np
|| !of_dma_route_allocate
|| !dma_router
) {
179 pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__
);
183 ofdma
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma
), GFP_KERNEL
);
188 ofdma
->of_dma_xlate
= of_dma_router_xlate
;
189 ofdma
->of_dma_route_allocate
= of_dma_route_allocate
;
190 ofdma
->dma_router
= dma_router
;
192 /* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
193 mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock
);
194 list_add_tail(&ofdma
->of_dma_controllers
, &of_dma_list
);
195 mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock
);
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_router_register
);
202 * of_dma_match_channel - Check if a DMA specifier matches name
203 * @np: device node to look for DMA channels
204 * @name: channel name to be matched
205 * @index: index of DMA specifier in list of DMA specifiers
206 * @dma_spec: pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
208 * Check if the DMA specifier pointed to by the index in a list of DMA
209 * specifiers, matches the name provided. Returns 0 if the name matches and
210 * a valid pointer to the DMA specifier is found. Otherwise returns -ENODEV.
212 static int of_dma_match_channel(struct device_node
*np
, const char *name
,
213 int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*dma_spec
)
217 if (of_property_read_string_index(np
, "dma-names", index
, &s
))
223 if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, "dmas", "#dma-cells", index
,
231 * of_dma_request_slave_channel - Get the DMA slave channel
232 * @np: device node to get DMA request from
233 * @name: name of desired channel
235 * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or an error pointer.
237 struct dma_chan
*of_dma_request_slave_channel(struct device_node
*np
,
240 struct of_phandle_args dma_spec
;
241 struct of_dma
*ofdma
;
242 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
244 int ret_no_channel
= -ENODEV
;
245 static atomic_t last_index
;
248 pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__
);
249 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
252 /* Silently fail if there is not even the "dmas" property */
253 if (!of_find_property(np
, "dmas", NULL
))
254 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
256 count
= of_property_count_strings(np
, "dma-names");
258 pr_err("%s: dma-names property of node '%s' missing or empty\n",
259 __func__
, np
->full_name
);
260 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
264 * approximate an average distribution across multiple
265 * entries with the same name
267 start
= atomic_inc_return(&last_index
);
268 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
269 if (of_dma_match_channel(np
, name
,
274 mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock
);
275 ofdma
= of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec
);
278 chan
= ofdma
->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec
, ofdma
);
280 ret_no_channel
= -EPROBE_DEFER
;
284 mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock
);
286 of_node_put(dma_spec
.np
);
292 return ERR_PTR(ret_no_channel
);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_request_slave_channel
);
297 * of_dma_simple_xlate - Simple DMA engine translation function
298 * @dma_spec: pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
299 * @of_dma: pointer to DMA controller data
301 * A simple translation function for devices that use a 32-bit value for the
302 * filter_param when calling the DMA engine dma_request_channel() function.
303 * Note that this translation function requires that #dma-cells is equal to 1
304 * and the argument of the dma specifier is the 32-bit filter_param. Returns
305 * pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
307 struct dma_chan
*of_dma_simple_xlate(struct of_phandle_args
*dma_spec
,
308 struct of_dma
*ofdma
)
310 int count
= dma_spec
->args_count
;
311 struct of_dma_filter_info
*info
= ofdma
->of_dma_data
;
313 if (!info
|| !info
->filter_fn
)
319 return dma_request_channel(info
->dma_cap
, info
->filter_fn
,
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_simple_xlate
);
325 * of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id - Translate dt property to DMA channel by channel id
326 * @dma_spec: pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
327 * @of_dma: pointer to DMA controller data
329 * This function can be used as the of xlate callback for DMA driver which wants
330 * to match the channel based on the channel id. When using this xlate function
331 * the #dma-cells propety of the DMA controller dt node needs to be set to 1.
332 * The data parameter of of_dma_controller_register must be a pointer to the
333 * dma_device struct the function should match upon.
335 * Returns pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
337 struct dma_chan
*of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id(struct of_phandle_args
*dma_spec
,
338 struct of_dma
*ofdma
)
340 struct dma_device
*dev
= ofdma
->of_dma_data
;
341 struct dma_chan
*chan
, *candidate
= NULL
;
343 if (!dev
|| dma_spec
->args_count
!= 1)
346 list_for_each_entry(chan
, &dev
->channels
, device_node
)
347 if (chan
->chan_id
== dma_spec
->args
[0]) {
355 return dma_get_slave_channel(candidate
);
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id
);