alx: fix alx_poll()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / file.c
blobeb56a13dab3ed5561a9521b2b2d1a6000a7158a3
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/file.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999, Stephen Tweedie and Bill Hawes
6 * Manage the dynamic fd arrays in the process files_struct.
7 */
9 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 int sysctl_nr_open __read_mostly = 1024*1024;
27 int sysctl_nr_open_min = BITS_PER_LONG;
28 int sysctl_nr_open_max = 1024 * 1024; /* raised later */
30 static void *alloc_fdmem(size_t size)
33 * Very large allocations can stress page reclaim, so fall back to
34 * vmalloc() if the allocation size will be considered "large" by the VM.
36 if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
37 void *data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY);
38 if (data != NULL)
39 return data;
41 return vmalloc(size);
44 static void free_fdmem(void *ptr)
46 is_vmalloc_addr(ptr) ? vfree(ptr) : kfree(ptr);
49 static void __free_fdtable(struct fdtable *fdt)
51 free_fdmem(fdt->fd);
52 free_fdmem(fdt->open_fds);
53 kfree(fdt);
56 static void free_fdtable_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
58 __free_fdtable(container_of(rcu, struct fdtable, rcu));
62 * Expand the fdset in the files_struct. Called with the files spinlock
63 * held for write.
65 static void copy_fdtable(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt)
67 unsigned int cpy, set;
69 BUG_ON(nfdt->max_fds < ofdt->max_fds);
71 cpy = ofdt->max_fds * sizeof(struct file *);
72 set = (nfdt->max_fds - ofdt->max_fds) * sizeof(struct file *);
73 memcpy(nfdt->fd, ofdt->fd, cpy);
74 memset((char *)(nfdt->fd) + cpy, 0, set);
76 cpy = ofdt->max_fds / BITS_PER_BYTE;
77 set = (nfdt->max_fds - ofdt->max_fds) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
78 memcpy(nfdt->open_fds, ofdt->open_fds, cpy);
79 memset((char *)(nfdt->open_fds) + cpy, 0, set);
80 memcpy(nfdt->close_on_exec, ofdt->close_on_exec, cpy);
81 memset((char *)(nfdt->close_on_exec) + cpy, 0, set);
84 static struct fdtable * alloc_fdtable(unsigned int nr)
86 struct fdtable *fdt;
87 void *data;
90 * Figure out how many fds we actually want to support in this fdtable.
91 * Allocation steps are keyed to the size of the fdarray, since it
92 * grows far faster than any of the other dynamic data. We try to fit
93 * the fdarray into comfortable page-tuned chunks: starting at 1024B
94 * and growing in powers of two from there on.
96 nr /= (1024 / sizeof(struct file *));
97 nr = roundup_pow_of_two(nr + 1);
98 nr *= (1024 / sizeof(struct file *));
100 * Note that this can drive nr *below* what we had passed if sysctl_nr_open
101 * had been set lower between the check in expand_files() and here. Deal
102 * with that in caller, it's cheaper that way.
104 * We make sure that nr remains a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG - otherwise
105 * bitmaps handling below becomes unpleasant, to put it mildly...
107 if (unlikely(nr > sysctl_nr_open))
108 nr = ((sysctl_nr_open - 1) | (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) + 1;
110 fdt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fdtable), GFP_KERNEL);
111 if (!fdt)
112 goto out;
113 fdt->max_fds = nr;
114 data = alloc_fdmem(nr * sizeof(struct file *));
115 if (!data)
116 goto out_fdt;
117 fdt->fd = data;
119 data = alloc_fdmem(max_t(size_t,
120 2 * nr / BITS_PER_BYTE, L1_CACHE_BYTES));
121 if (!data)
122 goto out_arr;
123 fdt->open_fds = data;
124 data += nr / BITS_PER_BYTE;
125 fdt->close_on_exec = data;
127 return fdt;
129 out_arr:
130 free_fdmem(fdt->fd);
131 out_fdt:
132 kfree(fdt);
133 out:
134 return NULL;
138 * Expand the file descriptor table.
139 * This function will allocate a new fdtable and both fd array and fdset, of
140 * the given size.
141 * Return <0 error code on error; 1 on successful completion.
142 * The files->file_lock should be held on entry, and will be held on exit.
144 static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, int nr)
145 __releases(files->file_lock)
146 __acquires(files->file_lock)
148 struct fdtable *new_fdt, *cur_fdt;
150 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
151 new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(nr);
152 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
153 if (!new_fdt)
154 return -ENOMEM;
156 * extremely unlikely race - sysctl_nr_open decreased between the check in
157 * caller and alloc_fdtable(). Cheaper to catch it here...
159 if (unlikely(new_fdt->max_fds <= nr)) {
160 __free_fdtable(new_fdt);
161 return -EMFILE;
164 * Check again since another task may have expanded the fd table while
165 * we dropped the lock
167 cur_fdt = files_fdtable(files);
168 if (nr >= cur_fdt->max_fds) {
169 /* Continue as planned */
170 copy_fdtable(new_fdt, cur_fdt);
171 rcu_assign_pointer(files->fdt, new_fdt);
172 if (cur_fdt != &files->fdtab)
173 call_rcu(&cur_fdt->rcu, free_fdtable_rcu);
174 } else {
175 /* Somebody else expanded, so undo our attempt */
176 __free_fdtable(new_fdt);
178 return 1;
182 * Expand files.
183 * This function will expand the file structures, if the requested size exceeds
184 * the current capacity and there is room for expansion.
185 * Return <0 error code on error; 0 when nothing done; 1 when files were
186 * expanded and execution may have blocked.
187 * The files->file_lock should be held on entry, and will be held on exit.
189 static int expand_files(struct files_struct *files, int nr)
191 struct fdtable *fdt;
193 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
195 /* Do we need to expand? */
196 if (nr < fdt->max_fds)
197 return 0;
199 /* Can we expand? */
200 if (nr >= sysctl_nr_open)
201 return -EMFILE;
203 /* All good, so we try */
204 return expand_fdtable(files, nr);
207 static inline void __set_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt)
209 __set_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
212 static inline void __clear_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt)
214 __clear_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
217 static inline void __set_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt)
219 __set_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds);
222 static inline void __clear_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt)
224 __clear_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds);
227 static int count_open_files(struct fdtable *fdt)
229 int size = fdt->max_fds;
230 int i;
232 /* Find the last open fd */
233 for (i = size / BITS_PER_LONG; i > 0; ) {
234 if (fdt->open_fds[--i])
235 break;
237 i = (i + 1) * BITS_PER_LONG;
238 return i;
242 * Allocate a new files structure and copy contents from the
243 * passed in files structure.
244 * errorp will be valid only when the returned files_struct is NULL.
246 struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp)
248 struct files_struct *newf;
249 struct file **old_fds, **new_fds;
250 int open_files, size, i;
251 struct fdtable *old_fdt, *new_fdt;
253 *errorp = -ENOMEM;
254 newf = kmem_cache_alloc(files_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (!newf)
256 goto out;
258 atomic_set(&newf->count, 1);
260 spin_lock_init(&newf->file_lock);
261 newf->next_fd = 0;
262 new_fdt = &newf->fdtab;
263 new_fdt->max_fds = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT;
264 new_fdt->close_on_exec = newf->close_on_exec_init;
265 new_fdt->open_fds = newf->open_fds_init;
266 new_fdt->fd = &newf->fd_array[0];
268 spin_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
269 old_fdt = files_fdtable(oldf);
270 open_files = count_open_files(old_fdt);
273 * Check whether we need to allocate a larger fd array and fd set.
275 while (unlikely(open_files > new_fdt->max_fds)) {
276 spin_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
278 if (new_fdt != &newf->fdtab)
279 __free_fdtable(new_fdt);
281 new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(open_files - 1);
282 if (!new_fdt) {
283 *errorp = -ENOMEM;
284 goto out_release;
287 /* beyond sysctl_nr_open; nothing to do */
288 if (unlikely(new_fdt->max_fds < open_files)) {
289 __free_fdtable(new_fdt);
290 *errorp = -EMFILE;
291 goto out_release;
295 * Reacquire the oldf lock and a pointer to its fd table
296 * who knows it may have a new bigger fd table. We need
297 * the latest pointer.
299 spin_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
300 old_fdt = files_fdtable(oldf);
301 open_files = count_open_files(old_fdt);
304 old_fds = old_fdt->fd;
305 new_fds = new_fdt->fd;
307 memcpy(new_fdt->open_fds, old_fdt->open_fds, open_files / 8);
308 memcpy(new_fdt->close_on_exec, old_fdt->close_on_exec, open_files / 8);
310 for (i = open_files; i != 0; i--) {
311 struct file *f = *old_fds++;
312 if (f) {
313 get_file(f);
314 } else {
316 * The fd may be claimed in the fd bitmap but not yet
317 * instantiated in the files array if a sibling thread
318 * is partway through open(). So make sure that this
319 * fd is available to the new process.
321 __clear_open_fd(open_files - i, new_fdt);
323 rcu_assign_pointer(*new_fds++, f);
325 spin_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
327 /* compute the remainder to be cleared */
328 size = (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) * sizeof(struct file *);
330 /* This is long word aligned thus could use a optimized version */
331 memset(new_fds, 0, size);
333 if (new_fdt->max_fds > open_files) {
334 int left = (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) / 8;
335 int start = open_files / BITS_PER_LONG;
337 memset(&new_fdt->open_fds[start], 0, left);
338 memset(&new_fdt->close_on_exec[start], 0, left);
341 rcu_assign_pointer(newf->fdt, new_fdt);
343 return newf;
345 out_release:
346 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, newf);
347 out:
348 return NULL;
351 static struct fdtable *close_files(struct files_struct * files)
354 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
355 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
356 * files structure.
358 struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt);
359 int i, j = 0;
361 for (;;) {
362 unsigned long set;
363 i = j * BITS_PER_LONG;
364 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
365 break;
366 set = fdt->open_fds[j++];
367 while (set) {
368 if (set & 1) {
369 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
370 if (file) {
371 filp_close(file, files);
372 cond_resched();
375 i++;
376 set >>= 1;
380 return fdt;
383 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
385 struct files_struct *files;
387 task_lock(task);
388 files = task->files;
389 if (files)
390 atomic_inc(&files->count);
391 task_unlock(task);
393 return files;
396 void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
398 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
399 struct fdtable *fdt = close_files(files);
401 /* free the arrays if they are not embedded */
402 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
403 __free_fdtable(fdt);
404 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
408 void reset_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
410 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
411 struct files_struct *old;
413 old = tsk->files;
414 task_lock(tsk);
415 tsk->files = files;
416 task_unlock(tsk);
417 put_files_struct(old);
420 void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
422 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
424 if (files) {
425 task_lock(tsk);
426 tsk->files = NULL;
427 task_unlock(tsk);
428 put_files_struct(files);
432 void __init files_defer_init(void)
434 sysctl_nr_open_max = min((size_t)INT_MAX, ~(size_t)0/sizeof(void *)) &
435 -BITS_PER_LONG;
438 struct files_struct init_files = {
439 .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
440 .fdt = &init_files.fdtab,
441 .fdtab = {
442 .max_fds = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT,
443 .fd = &init_files.fd_array[0],
444 .close_on_exec = init_files.close_on_exec_init,
445 .open_fds = init_files.open_fds_init,
447 .file_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_files.file_lock),
451 * allocate a file descriptor, mark it busy.
453 int __alloc_fd(struct files_struct *files,
454 unsigned start, unsigned end, unsigned flags)
456 unsigned int fd;
457 int error;
458 struct fdtable *fdt;
460 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
461 repeat:
462 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
463 fd = start;
464 if (fd < files->next_fd)
465 fd = files->next_fd;
467 if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
468 fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds, fdt->max_fds, fd);
471 * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test
472 * will limit the total number of files that can be opened.
474 error = -EMFILE;
475 if (fd >= end)
476 goto out;
478 error = expand_files(files, fd);
479 if (error < 0)
480 goto out;
483 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
484 * might have blocked - try again.
486 if (error)
487 goto repeat;
489 if (start <= files->next_fd)
490 files->next_fd = fd + 1;
492 __set_open_fd(fd, fdt);
493 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
494 __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
495 else
496 __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
497 error = fd;
498 #if 1
499 /* Sanity check */
500 if (rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]) != NULL) {
501 printk(KERN_WARNING "alloc_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd);
502 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
504 #endif
506 out:
507 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
508 return error;
511 static int alloc_fd(unsigned start, unsigned flags)
513 return __alloc_fd(current->files, start, rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE), flags);
516 int get_unused_fd_flags(unsigned flags)
518 return __alloc_fd(current->files, 0, rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE), flags);
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_unused_fd_flags);
522 static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
524 struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
525 __clear_open_fd(fd, fdt);
526 if (fd < files->next_fd)
527 files->next_fd = fd;
530 void put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd)
532 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
533 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
534 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
535 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_unused_fd);
541 * Install a file pointer in the fd array.
543 * The VFS is full of places where we drop the files lock between
544 * setting the open_fds bitmap and installing the file in the file
545 * array. At any such point, we are vulnerable to a dup2() race
546 * installing a file in the array before us. We need to detect this and
547 * fput() the struct file we are about to overwrite in this case.
549 * It should never happen - if we allow dup2() do it, _really_ bad things
550 * will follow.
552 * NOTE: __fd_install() variant is really, really low-level; don't
553 * use it unless you are forced to by truly lousy API shoved down
554 * your throat. 'files' *MUST* be either current->files or obtained
555 * by get_files_struct(current) done by whoever had given it to you,
556 * or really bad things will happen. Normally you want to use
557 * fd_install() instead.
560 void __fd_install(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd,
561 struct file *file)
563 struct fdtable *fdt;
564 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
565 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
566 BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
567 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
568 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
571 void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file)
573 __fd_install(current->files, fd, file);
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fd_install);
579 * The same warnings as for __alloc_fd()/__fd_install() apply here...
581 int __close_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned fd)
583 struct file *file;
584 struct fdtable *fdt;
586 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
587 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
588 if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
589 goto out_unlock;
590 file = fdt->fd[fd];
591 if (!file)
592 goto out_unlock;
593 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
594 __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
595 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
596 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
597 return filp_close(file, files);
599 out_unlock:
600 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
601 return -EBADF;
604 void do_close_on_exec(struct files_struct *files)
606 unsigned i;
607 struct fdtable *fdt;
609 /* exec unshares first */
610 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
611 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
612 unsigned long set;
613 unsigned fd = i * BITS_PER_LONG;
614 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
615 if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
616 break;
617 set = fdt->close_on_exec[i];
618 if (!set)
619 continue;
620 fdt->close_on_exec[i] = 0;
621 for ( ; set ; fd++, set >>= 1) {
622 struct file *file;
623 if (!(set & 1))
624 continue;
625 file = fdt->fd[fd];
626 if (!file)
627 continue;
628 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
629 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
630 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
631 filp_close(file, files);
632 cond_resched();
633 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
637 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
640 static struct file *__fget(unsigned int fd, fmode_t mask)
642 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
643 struct file *file;
645 rcu_read_lock();
646 file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
647 if (file) {
648 /* File object ref couldn't be taken */
649 if ((file->f_mode & mask) ||
650 !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count))
651 file = NULL;
653 rcu_read_unlock();
655 return file;
658 struct file *fget(unsigned int fd)
660 return __fget(fd, FMODE_PATH);
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget);
664 struct file *fget_raw(unsigned int fd)
666 return __fget(fd, 0);
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget_raw);
671 * Lightweight file lookup - no refcnt increment if fd table isn't shared.
673 * You can use this instead of fget if you satisfy all of the following
674 * conditions:
675 * 1) You must call fput_light before exiting the syscall and returning control
676 * to userspace (i.e. you cannot remember the returned struct file * after
677 * returning to userspace).
678 * 2) You must not call filp_close on the returned struct file * in between
679 * calls to fget_light and fput_light.
680 * 3) You must not clone the current task in between the calls to fget_light
681 * and fput_light.
683 * The fput_needed flag returned by fget_light should be passed to the
684 * corresponding fput_light.
686 static unsigned long __fget_light(unsigned int fd, fmode_t mask)
688 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
689 struct file *file;
691 if (atomic_read(&files->count) == 1) {
692 file = __fcheck_files(files, fd);
693 if (!file || unlikely(file->f_mode & mask))
694 return 0;
695 return (unsigned long)file;
696 } else {
697 file = __fget(fd, mask);
698 if (!file)
699 return 0;
700 return FDPUT_FPUT | (unsigned long)file;
703 unsigned long __fdget(unsigned int fd)
705 return __fget_light(fd, FMODE_PATH);
707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fdget);
709 unsigned long __fdget_raw(unsigned int fd)
711 return __fget_light(fd, 0);
714 unsigned long __fdget_pos(unsigned int fd)
716 unsigned long v = __fdget(fd);
717 struct file *file = (struct file *)(v & ~3);
719 if (file && (file->f_mode & FMODE_ATOMIC_POS)) {
720 if (file_count(file) > 1) {
721 v |= FDPUT_POS_UNLOCK;
722 mutex_lock(&file->f_pos_lock);
725 return v;
729 * We only lock f_pos if we have threads or if the file might be
730 * shared with another process. In both cases we'll have an elevated
731 * file count (done either by fdget() or by fork()).
734 void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
736 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
737 struct fdtable *fdt;
738 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
739 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
740 if (flag)
741 __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
742 else
743 __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
744 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
747 bool get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
749 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
750 struct fdtable *fdt;
751 bool res;
752 rcu_read_lock();
753 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
754 res = close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
755 rcu_read_unlock();
756 return res;
759 static int do_dup2(struct files_struct *files,
760 struct file *file, unsigned fd, unsigned flags)
762 struct file *tofree;
763 struct fdtable *fdt;
766 * We need to detect attempts to do dup2() over allocated but still
767 * not finished descriptor. NB: OpenBSD avoids that at the price of
768 * extra work in their equivalent of fget() - they insert struct
769 * file immediately after grabbing descriptor, mark it larval if
770 * more work (e.g. actual opening) is needed and make sure that
771 * fget() treats larval files as absent. Potentially interesting,
772 * but while extra work in fget() is trivial, locking implications
773 * and amount of surgery on open()-related paths in VFS are not.
774 * FreeBSD fails with -EBADF in the same situation, NetBSD "solution"
775 * deadlocks in rather amusing ways, AFAICS. All of that is out of
776 * scope of POSIX or SUS, since neither considers shared descriptor
777 * tables and this condition does not arise without those.
779 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
780 tofree = fdt->fd[fd];
781 if (!tofree && fd_is_open(fd, fdt))
782 goto Ebusy;
783 get_file(file);
784 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
785 __set_open_fd(fd, fdt);
786 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
787 __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
788 else
789 __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
790 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
792 if (tofree)
793 filp_close(tofree, files);
795 return fd;
797 Ebusy:
798 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
799 return -EBUSY;
802 int replace_fd(unsigned fd, struct file *file, unsigned flags)
804 int err;
805 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
807 if (!file)
808 return __close_fd(files, fd);
810 if (fd >= rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
811 return -EBADF;
813 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
814 err = expand_files(files, fd);
815 if (unlikely(err < 0))
816 goto out_unlock;
817 return do_dup2(files, file, fd, flags);
819 out_unlock:
820 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
821 return err;
824 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(dup3, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd, int, flags)
826 int err = -EBADF;
827 struct file *file;
828 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
830 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
831 return -EINVAL;
833 if (unlikely(oldfd == newfd))
834 return -EINVAL;
836 if (newfd >= rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
837 return -EBADF;
839 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
840 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
841 file = fcheck(oldfd);
842 if (unlikely(!file))
843 goto Ebadf;
844 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
845 if (err == -EMFILE)
846 goto Ebadf;
847 goto out_unlock;
849 return do_dup2(files, file, newfd, flags);
851 Ebadf:
852 err = -EBADF;
853 out_unlock:
854 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
855 return err;
858 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(dup2, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd)
860 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) { /* corner case */
861 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
862 int retval = oldfd;
864 rcu_read_lock();
865 if (!fcheck_files(files, oldfd))
866 retval = -EBADF;
867 rcu_read_unlock();
868 return retval;
870 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
873 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(dup, unsigned int, fildes)
875 int ret = -EBADF;
876 struct file *file = fget_raw(fildes);
878 if (file) {
879 ret = get_unused_fd();
880 if (ret >= 0)
881 fd_install(ret, file);
882 else
883 fput(file);
885 return ret;
888 int f_dupfd(unsigned int from, struct file *file, unsigned flags)
890 int err;
891 if (from >= rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
892 return -EINVAL;
893 err = alloc_fd(from, flags);
894 if (err >= 0) {
895 get_file(file);
896 fd_install(err, file);
898 return err;
901 int iterate_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned n,
902 int (*f)(const void *, struct file *, unsigned),
903 const void *p)
905 struct fdtable *fdt;
906 int res = 0;
907 if (!files)
908 return 0;
909 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
910 for (fdt = files_fdtable(files); n < fdt->max_fds; n++) {
911 struct file *file;
912 file = rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, fdt->fd[n]);
913 if (!file)
914 continue;
915 res = f(p, file, n);
916 if (res)
917 break;
919 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
920 return res;
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iterate_fd);