3 * Bluetooth HCI UART driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Fabrizio Gennari <fabrizio.gennari@philips.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/errno.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <linux/signal.h>
40 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
41 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
42 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
46 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
50 static bool txcrc
= true;
51 static bool hciextn
= true;
53 #define BCSP_TXWINSIZE 4
55 #define BCSP_ACK_PKT 0x05
56 #define BCSP_LE_PKT 0x06
59 struct sk_buff_head unack
; /* Unack'ed packets queue */
60 struct sk_buff_head rel
; /* Reliable packets queue */
61 struct sk_buff_head unrel
; /* Unreliable packets queue */
63 unsigned long rx_count
;
64 struct sk_buff
*rx_skb
;
65 u8 rxseq_txack
; /* rxseq == txack. */
66 u8 rxack
; /* Last packet sent by us that the peer ack'ed */
67 struct timer_list tbcsp
;
71 BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
,
85 u8 txack_req
; /* Do we need to send ack's to the peer? */
87 /* Reliable packet sequence number - used to assign seq to each rel pkt. */
91 /* ---- BCSP CRC calculation ---- */
93 /* Table for calculating CRC for polynomial 0x1021, LSB processed first,
94 * initial value 0xffff, bits shifted in reverse order.
97 static const u16 crc_table
[] = {
98 0x0000, 0x1081, 0x2102, 0x3183,
99 0x4204, 0x5285, 0x6306, 0x7387,
100 0x8408, 0x9489, 0xa50a, 0xb58b,
101 0xc60c, 0xd68d, 0xe70e, 0xf78f
104 /* Initialise the crc calculator */
105 #define BCSP_CRC_INIT(x) x = 0xffff
107 /* Update crc with next data byte
109 * Implementation note
110 * The data byte is treated as two nibbles. The crc is generated
111 * in reverse, i.e., bits are fed into the register from the top.
113 static void bcsp_crc_update(u16
*crc
, u8 d
)
117 reg
= (reg
>> 4) ^ crc_table
[(reg
^ d
) & 0x000f];
118 reg
= (reg
>> 4) ^ crc_table
[(reg
^ (d
>> 4)) & 0x000f];
123 /* ---- BCSP core ---- */
125 static void bcsp_slip_msgdelim(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
127 const char pkt_delim
= 0xc0;
129 skb_put_data(skb
, &pkt_delim
, 1);
132 static void bcsp_slip_one_byte(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u8 c
)
134 const char esc_c0
[2] = { 0xdb, 0xdc };
135 const char esc_db
[2] = { 0xdb, 0xdd };
139 skb_put_data(skb
, &esc_c0
, 2);
142 skb_put_data(skb
, &esc_db
, 2);
145 skb_put_data(skb
, &c
, 1);
149 static int bcsp_enqueue(struct hci_uart
*hu
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
151 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
153 if (skb
->len
> 0xFFF) {
154 BT_ERR("Packet too long");
159 switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb
)) {
160 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT
:
161 case HCI_COMMAND_PKT
:
162 skb_queue_tail(&bcsp
->rel
, skb
);
165 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT
:
166 skb_queue_tail(&bcsp
->unrel
, skb
);
170 BT_ERR("Unknown packet type");
178 static struct sk_buff
*bcsp_prepare_pkt(struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
, u8
*data
,
179 int len
, int pkt_type
)
181 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
183 u16
BCSP_CRC_INIT(bcsp_txmsg_crc
);
187 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT
:
188 chan
= 6; /* BCSP ACL channel */
189 rel
= 1; /* reliable channel */
191 case HCI_COMMAND_PKT
:
192 chan
= 5; /* BCSP cmd/evt channel */
193 rel
= 1; /* reliable channel */
195 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT
:
196 chan
= 7; /* BCSP SCO channel */
197 rel
= 0; /* unreliable channel */
200 chan
= 1; /* BCSP LE channel */
201 rel
= 0; /* unreliable channel */
204 chan
= 0; /* BCSP internal channel */
205 rel
= 0; /* unreliable channel */
208 BT_ERR("Unknown packet type");
212 if (hciextn
&& chan
== 5) {
213 __le16 opcode
= ((struct hci_command_hdr
*)data
)->opcode
;
215 /* Vendor specific commands */
216 if (hci_opcode_ogf(__le16_to_cpu(opcode
)) == 0x3f) {
217 u8 desc
= *(data
+ HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE
);
219 if ((desc
& 0xf0) == 0xc0) {
220 data
+= HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE
+ 1;
221 len
-= HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE
+ 1;
227 /* Max len of packet: (original len +4(bcsp hdr) +2(crc))*2
228 * (because bytes 0xc0 and 0xdb are escaped, worst case is
229 * when the packet is all made of 0xc0 and 0xdb :) )
230 * + 2 (0xc0 delimiters at start and end).
233 nskb
= alloc_skb((len
+ 6) * 2 + 2, GFP_ATOMIC
);
237 hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb
) = pkt_type
;
239 bcsp_slip_msgdelim(nskb
);
241 hdr
[0] = bcsp
->rxseq_txack
<< 3;
243 BT_DBG("We request packet no %u to card", bcsp
->rxseq_txack
);
246 hdr
[0] |= 0x80 + bcsp
->msgq_txseq
;
247 BT_DBG("Sending packet with seqno %u", bcsp
->msgq_txseq
);
248 bcsp
->msgq_txseq
= (bcsp
->msgq_txseq
+ 1) & 0x07;
254 hdr
[1] = ((len
<< 4) & 0xff) | chan
;
256 hdr
[3] = ~(hdr
[0] + hdr
[1] + hdr
[2]);
258 /* Put BCSP header */
259 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
260 bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb
, hdr
[i
]);
263 bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp_txmsg_crc
, hdr
[i
]);
267 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
268 bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb
, data
[i
]);
271 bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp_txmsg_crc
, data
[i
]);
276 bcsp_txmsg_crc
= bitrev16(bcsp_txmsg_crc
);
277 bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb
, (u8
)((bcsp_txmsg_crc
>> 8) & 0x00ff));
278 bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb
, (u8
)(bcsp_txmsg_crc
& 0x00ff));
281 bcsp_slip_msgdelim(nskb
);
285 /* This is a rewrite of pkt_avail in ABCSP */
286 static struct sk_buff
*bcsp_dequeue(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
288 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
292 /* First of all, check for unreliable messages in the queue,
293 * since they have priority
296 skb
= skb_dequeue(&bcsp
->unrel
);
298 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
300 nskb
= bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
,
301 hci_skb_pkt_type(skb
));
306 skb_queue_head(&bcsp
->unrel
, skb
);
307 BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
311 /* Now, try to send a reliable pkt. We can only send a
312 * reliable packet if the number of packets sent but not yet ack'ed
313 * is < than the winsize
316 spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
318 if (bcsp
->unack
.qlen
< BCSP_TXWINSIZE
) {
319 skb
= skb_dequeue(&bcsp
->rel
);
321 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
323 nskb
= bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
,
324 hci_skb_pkt_type(skb
));
326 __skb_queue_tail(&bcsp
->unack
, skb
);
327 mod_timer(&bcsp
->tbcsp
, jiffies
+ HZ
/ 4);
328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
);
331 skb_queue_head(&bcsp
->rel
, skb
);
332 BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
337 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
);
339 /* We could not send a reliable packet, either because there are
340 * none or because there are too many unack'ed pkts. Did we receive
341 * any packets we have not acknowledged yet ?
344 if (bcsp
->txack_req
) {
345 /* if so, craft an empty ACK pkt and send it on BCSP unreliable
348 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp
, NULL
, 0, BCSP_ACK_PKT
);
352 /* We have nothing to send */
356 static int bcsp_flush(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
362 /* Remove ack'ed packets */
363 static void bcsp_pkt_cull(struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
)
365 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *tmp
;
367 int i
, pkts_to_be_removed
;
370 spin_lock_irqsave(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
);
372 pkts_to_be_removed
= skb_queue_len(&bcsp
->unack
);
373 seqno
= bcsp
->msgq_txseq
;
375 while (pkts_to_be_removed
) {
376 if (bcsp
->rxack
== seqno
)
378 pkts_to_be_removed
--;
379 seqno
= (seqno
- 1) & 0x07;
382 if (bcsp
->rxack
!= seqno
)
383 BT_ERR("Peer acked invalid packet");
385 BT_DBG("Removing %u pkts out of %u, up to seqno %u",
386 pkts_to_be_removed
, skb_queue_len(&bcsp
->unack
),
390 skb_queue_walk_safe(&bcsp
->unack
, skb
, tmp
) {
391 if (i
>= pkts_to_be_removed
)
395 __skb_unlink(skb
, &bcsp
->unack
);
399 if (skb_queue_empty(&bcsp
->unack
))
400 del_timer(&bcsp
->tbcsp
);
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
);
404 if (i
!= pkts_to_be_removed
)
405 BT_ERR("Removed only %u out of %u pkts", i
, pkts_to_be_removed
);
408 /* Handle BCSP link-establishment packets. When we
409 * detect a "sync" packet, symptom that the BT module has reset,
410 * we do nothing :) (yet)
412 static void bcsp_handle_le_pkt(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
414 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
415 u8 conf_pkt
[4] = { 0xad, 0xef, 0xac, 0xed };
416 u8 conf_rsp_pkt
[4] = { 0xde, 0xad, 0xd0, 0xd0 };
417 u8 sync_pkt
[4] = { 0xda, 0xdc, 0xed, 0xed };
419 /* spot "conf" pkts and reply with a "conf rsp" pkt */
420 if (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] >> 4 == 4 && bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[2] == 0 &&
421 !memcmp(&bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[4], conf_pkt
, 4)) {
422 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= alloc_skb(4, GFP_ATOMIC
);
424 BT_DBG("Found a LE conf pkt");
427 skb_put_data(nskb
, conf_rsp_pkt
, 4);
428 hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb
) = BCSP_LE_PKT
;
430 skb_queue_head(&bcsp
->unrel
, nskb
);
431 hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu
);
433 /* Spot "sync" pkts. If we find one...disaster! */
434 else if (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] >> 4 == 4 && bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[2] == 0 &&
435 !memcmp(&bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[4], sync_pkt
, 4)) {
436 BT_ERR("Found a LE sync pkt, card has reset");
440 static inline void bcsp_unslip_one_byte(struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
, unsigned char byte
)
442 const u8 c0
= 0xc0, db
= 0xdb;
444 switch (bcsp
->rx_esc_state
) {
445 case BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC
:
448 bcsp
->rx_esc_state
= BCSP_ESCSTATE_ESC
;
451 skb_put_data(bcsp
->rx_skb
, &byte
, 1);
452 if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
453 bcsp
->rx_state
!= BCSP_W4_CRC
)
454 bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp
->message_crc
, byte
);
459 case BCSP_ESCSTATE_ESC
:
462 skb_put_data(bcsp
->rx_skb
, &c0
, 1);
463 if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
464 bcsp
->rx_state
!= BCSP_W4_CRC
)
465 bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp
->message_crc
, 0xc0);
466 bcsp
->rx_esc_state
= BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC
;
471 skb_put_data(bcsp
->rx_skb
, &db
, 1);
472 if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
473 bcsp
->rx_state
!= BCSP_W4_CRC
)
474 bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp
->message_crc
, 0xdb);
475 bcsp
->rx_esc_state
= BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC
;
480 BT_ERR("Invalid byte %02x after esc byte", byte
);
481 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
483 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
489 static void bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
491 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
494 if (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x80) { /* reliable pkt */
495 BT_DBG("Received seqno %u from card", bcsp
->rxseq_txack
);
497 /* check the rx sequence number is as expected */
498 if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x07) == bcsp
->rxseq_txack
) {
500 bcsp
->rxseq_txack
%= 0x8;
502 /* handle re-transmitted packet or
503 * when packet was missed
505 BT_ERR("Out-of-order packet arrived, got %u expected %u",
506 bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x07, bcsp
->rxseq_txack
);
508 /* do not process out-of-order packet payload */
512 /* send current txack value to all received reliable packets */
515 /* If needed, transmit an ack pkt */
516 hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu
);
519 bcsp
->rxack
= (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] >> 3) & 0x07;
520 BT_DBG("Request for pkt %u from card", bcsp
->rxack
);
522 /* handle received ACK indications,
523 * including those from out-of-order packets
528 if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f) == 6 &&
529 (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x80)) {
530 hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp
->rx_skb
) = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT
;
532 } else if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f) == 5 &&
533 (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x80)) {
534 hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp
->rx_skb
) = HCI_EVENT_PKT
;
536 } else if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f) == 7) {
537 hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp
->rx_skb
) = HCI_SCODATA_PKT
;
539 } else if ((bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f) == 1 &&
540 !(bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x80)) {
541 bcsp_handle_le_pkt(hu
);
549 struct hci_event_hdr hdr
;
550 u8 desc
= (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f);
552 if (desc
!= 0 && desc
!= 1) {
555 skb_pull(bcsp
->rx_skb
, 4);
556 memcpy(skb_push(bcsp
->rx_skb
, 1), &desc
, 1);
559 hdr
.plen
= bcsp
->rx_skb
->len
;
560 memcpy(skb_push(bcsp
->rx_skb
, HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE
), &hdr
, HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE
);
561 hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp
->rx_skb
) = HCI_EVENT_PKT
;
563 hci_recv_frame(hu
->hdev
, bcsp
->rx_skb
);
565 BT_ERR("Packet for unknown channel (%u %s)",
566 bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] & 0x0f,
567 bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x80 ?
568 "reliable" : "unreliable");
569 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
572 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
573 } else if (pass_up
== 1) {
574 /* Pull out BCSP hdr */
575 skb_pull(bcsp
->rx_skb
, 4);
577 hci_recv_frame(hu
->hdev
, bcsp
->rx_skb
);
579 /* ignore packet payload of already ACKed re-transmitted
580 * packets or when a packet was missed in the BCSP window
582 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
585 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
589 static u16
bscp_get_crc(struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
)
591 return get_unaligned_be16(&bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[bcsp
->rx_skb
->len
- 2]);
595 static int bcsp_recv(struct hci_uart
*hu
, const void *data
, int count
)
597 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
598 const unsigned char *ptr
;
600 BT_DBG("hu %p count %d rx_state %d rx_count %ld",
601 hu
, count
, bcsp
->rx_state
, bcsp
->rx_count
);
605 if (bcsp
->rx_count
) {
607 BT_ERR("Short BCSP packet");
608 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
609 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_START
;
612 bcsp_unslip_one_byte(bcsp
, *ptr
);
618 switch (bcsp
->rx_state
) {
619 case BCSP_W4_BCSP_HDR
:
620 if ((0xff & (u8
)~(bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] + bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] +
621 bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[2])) != bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[3]) {
622 BT_ERR("Error in BCSP hdr checksum");
623 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
624 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
628 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_DATA
;
629 bcsp
->rx_count
= (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[1] >> 4) +
630 (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[2] << 4); /* May be 0 */
634 if (bcsp
->rx_skb
->data
[0] & 0x40) { /* pkt with crc */
635 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_CRC
;
638 bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(hu
);
642 if (bitrev16(bcsp
->message_crc
) != bscp_get_crc(bcsp
)) {
643 BT_ERR("Checksum failed: computed %04x received %04x",
644 bitrev16(bcsp
->message_crc
),
647 kfree_skb(bcsp
->rx_skb
);
648 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
652 skb_trim(bcsp
->rx_skb
, bcsp
->rx_skb
->len
- 2);
653 bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(hu
);
656 case BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
:
659 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_START
;
662 /*BT_ERR("Ignoring byte %02x", *ptr);*/
668 case BCSP_W4_PKT_START
:
675 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_BCSP_HDR
;
677 bcsp
->rx_esc_state
= BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC
;
678 BCSP_CRC_INIT(bcsp
->message_crc
);
680 /* Do not increment ptr or decrement count
681 * Allocate packet. Max len of a BCSP pkt=
682 * 0xFFF (payload) +4 (header) +2 (crc)
685 bcsp
->rx_skb
= bt_skb_alloc(0x1005, GFP_ATOMIC
);
687 BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
688 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
700 /* Arrange to retransmit all messages in the relq. */
701 static void bcsp_timed_event(struct timer_list
*t
)
703 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= from_timer(bcsp
, t
, tbcsp
);
704 struct hci_uart
*hu
= bcsp
->hu
;
708 BT_DBG("hu %p retransmitting %u pkts", hu
, bcsp
->unack
.qlen
);
710 spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
712 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue_tail(&bcsp
->unack
)) != NULL
) {
713 bcsp
->msgq_txseq
= (bcsp
->msgq_txseq
- 1) & 0x07;
714 skb_queue_head(&bcsp
->rel
, skb
);
717 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp
->unack
.lock
, flags
);
719 hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu
);
722 static int bcsp_open(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
724 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
;
728 bcsp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*bcsp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
734 skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp
->unack
);
735 skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp
->rel
);
736 skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp
->unrel
);
738 timer_setup(&bcsp
->tbcsp
, bcsp_timed_event
, 0);
740 bcsp
->rx_state
= BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER
;
748 static int bcsp_close(struct hci_uart
*hu
)
750 struct bcsp_struct
*bcsp
= hu
->priv
;
752 del_timer_sync(&bcsp
->tbcsp
);
758 skb_queue_purge(&bcsp
->unack
);
759 skb_queue_purge(&bcsp
->rel
);
760 skb_queue_purge(&bcsp
->unrel
);
766 static const struct hci_uart_proto bcsp
= {
771 .enqueue
= bcsp_enqueue
,
772 .dequeue
= bcsp_dequeue
,
777 int __init
bcsp_init(void)
779 return hci_uart_register_proto(&bcsp
);
782 int __exit
bcsp_deinit(void)
784 return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&bcsp
);
787 module_param(txcrc
, bool, 0644);
788 MODULE_PARM_DESC(txcrc
, "Transmit CRC with every BCSP packet");
790 module_param(hciextn
, bool, 0644);
791 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hciextn
, "Convert HCI Extensions into BCSP packets");