2 * APEI Error INJection support
4 * EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, this is useful
5 * for debugging and testing of other APEI and RAS features.
7 * For more information about EINJ, please refer to ACPI Specification
8 * version 4.0, section 17.5.
10 * Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp.
11 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
15 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/nmi.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
38 #include "apei-internal.h"
40 #define EINJ_PFX "EINJ: "
42 #define SPIN_UNIT 100 /* 100ns */
43 /* Firmware should respond within 1 milliseconds */
44 #define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT (1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
45 #define ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT BIT(31)
46 #define MEM_ERROR_MASK (ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE | \
47 ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE | \
48 ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL)
51 * ACPI version 5 provides a SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS action.
55 struct set_error_type_with_address
{
61 u64 memory_address_range
;
65 SETWA_FLAGS_APICID
= 1,
67 SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF
= 4,
71 * Vendor extensions for platform specific operations
73 struct vendor_error_type_extension
{
84 static u32 vendor_flags
;
85 static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper vendor_blob
;
86 static char vendor_dev
[64];
89 * Some BIOSes allow parameters to the SET_ERROR_TYPE entries in the
90 * EINJ table through an unpublished extension. Use with caution as
91 * most will ignore the parameter and make their own choice of address
92 * for error injection. This extension is used only if
93 * param_extension module parameter is specified.
95 struct einj_parameter
{
103 #define EINJ_OP_BUSY 0x1
104 #define EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0
105 #define EINJ_STATUS_FAIL 0x1
106 #define EINJ_STATUS_INVAL 0x2
108 #define EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(tab) \
109 ((struct acpi_whea_header *)((char *)(tab) + \
110 sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)))
112 static bool param_extension
;
113 module_param(param_extension
, bool, 0);
115 static struct acpi_table_einj
*einj_tab
;
117 static struct apei_resources einj_resources
;
119 static struct apei_exec_ins_type einj_ins_type
[] = {
120 [ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER
] = {
121 .flags
= APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER
,
122 .run
= apei_exec_read_register
,
124 [ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER_VALUE
] = {
125 .flags
= APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER
,
126 .run
= apei_exec_read_register_value
,
128 [ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER
] = {
129 .flags
= APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER
,
130 .run
= apei_exec_write_register
,
132 [ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE
] = {
133 .flags
= APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER
,
134 .run
= apei_exec_write_register_value
,
138 .run
= apei_exec_noop
,
143 * Prevent EINJ interpreter to run simultaneously, because the
144 * corresponding firmware implementation may not work properly when
145 * invoked simultaneously.
147 static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex
);
149 static void *einj_param
;
151 static void einj_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context
*ctx
)
153 apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx
, einj_ins_type
, ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type
),
154 EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab
), einj_tab
->entries
);
157 static int __einj_get_available_error_type(u32
*type
)
159 struct apei_exec_context ctx
;
162 einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx
);
163 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE
);
166 *type
= apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx
);
171 /* Get error injection capabilities of the platform */
172 static int einj_get_available_error_type(u32
*type
)
176 mutex_lock(&einj_mutex
);
177 rc
= __einj_get_available_error_type(type
);
178 mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex
);
183 static int einj_timedout(u64
*t
)
185 if ((s64
)*t
< SPIN_UNIT
) {
186 pr_warning(FW_WARN EINJ_PFX
187 "Firmware does not respond in time\n");
192 touch_nmi_watchdog();
196 static void check_vendor_extension(u64 paddr
,
197 struct set_error_type_with_address
*v5param
)
199 int offset
= v5param
->vendor_extension
;
200 struct vendor_error_type_extension
*v
;
205 v
= acpi_os_map_memory(paddr
+ offset
, sizeof(*v
));
209 sprintf(vendor_dev
, "%x:%x:%x.%x vendor_id=%x device_id=%x rev_id=%x\n",
210 sbdf
>> 24, (sbdf
>> 16) & 0xff,
211 (sbdf
>> 11) & 0x1f, (sbdf
>> 8) & 0x7,
212 v
->vendor_id
, v
->device_id
, v
->rev_id
);
213 acpi_os_unmap_memory(v
, sizeof(*v
));
216 static void *einj_get_parameter_address(void)
219 u64 paddrv4
= 0, paddrv5
= 0;
220 struct acpi_whea_header
*entry
;
222 entry
= EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab
);
223 for (i
= 0; i
< einj_tab
->entries
; i
++) {
224 if (entry
->action
== ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE
&&
225 entry
->instruction
== ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER
&&
226 entry
->register_region
.space_id
==
227 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
)
228 memcpy(&paddrv4
, &entry
->register_region
.address
,
230 if (entry
->action
== ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS
&&
231 entry
->instruction
== ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER
&&
232 entry
->register_region
.space_id
==
233 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
)
234 memcpy(&paddrv5
, &entry
->register_region
.address
,
239 struct set_error_type_with_address
*v5param
;
241 v5param
= acpi_os_map_memory(paddrv5
, sizeof(*v5param
));
244 check_vendor_extension(paddrv5
, v5param
);
248 if (param_extension
&& paddrv4
) {
249 struct einj_parameter
*v4param
;
251 v4param
= acpi_os_map_memory(paddrv4
, sizeof(*v4param
));
254 if (v4param
->reserved1
|| v4param
->reserved2
) {
255 acpi_os_unmap_memory(v4param
, sizeof(*v4param
));
264 /* do sanity check to trigger table */
265 static int einj_check_trigger_header(struct acpi_einj_trigger
*trigger_tab
)
267 if (trigger_tab
->header_size
!= sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger
))
269 if (trigger_tab
->table_size
> PAGE_SIZE
||
270 trigger_tab
->table_size
< trigger_tab
->header_size
)
272 if (trigger_tab
->entry_count
!=
273 (trigger_tab
->table_size
- trigger_tab
->header_size
) /
274 sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry
))
280 static struct acpi_generic_address
*einj_get_trigger_parameter_region(
281 struct acpi_einj_trigger
*trigger_tab
, u64 param1
, u64 param2
)
284 struct acpi_whea_header
*entry
;
286 entry
= (struct acpi_whea_header
*)
287 ((char *)trigger_tab
+ sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger
));
288 for (i
= 0; i
< trigger_tab
->entry_count
; i
++) {
289 if (entry
->action
== ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR
&&
290 entry
->instruction
== ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE
&&
291 entry
->register_region
.space_id
==
292 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
&&
293 (entry
->register_region
.address
& param2
) == (param1
& param2
))
294 return &entry
->register_region
;
300 /* Execute instructions in trigger error action table */
301 static int __einj_error_trigger(u64 trigger_paddr
, u32 type
,
302 u64 param1
, u64 param2
)
304 struct acpi_einj_trigger
*trigger_tab
= NULL
;
305 struct apei_exec_context trigger_ctx
;
306 struct apei_resources trigger_resources
;
307 struct acpi_whea_header
*trigger_entry
;
311 struct acpi_generic_address
*trigger_param_region
= NULL
;
313 r
= request_mem_region(trigger_paddr
, sizeof(*trigger_tab
),
314 "APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
317 "Can not request [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] for Trigger table\n",
318 (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr
,
319 (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr
+
320 sizeof(*trigger_tab
) - 1);
323 trigger_tab
= ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr
, sizeof(*trigger_tab
));
325 pr_err(EINJ_PFX
"Failed to map trigger table!\n");
328 rc
= einj_check_trigger_header(trigger_tab
);
330 pr_warning(FW_BUG EINJ_PFX
331 "The trigger error action table is invalid\n");
335 /* No action structures in the TRIGGER_ERROR table, nothing to do */
336 if (!trigger_tab
->entry_count
)
340 table_size
= trigger_tab
->table_size
;
341 r
= request_mem_region(trigger_paddr
+ sizeof(*trigger_tab
),
342 table_size
- sizeof(*trigger_tab
),
343 "APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
346 "Can not request [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] for Trigger Table Entry\n",
347 (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr
+ sizeof(*trigger_tab
),
348 (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr
+ table_size
- 1);
351 iounmap(trigger_tab
);
352 trigger_tab
= ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr
, table_size
);
354 pr_err(EINJ_PFX
"Failed to map trigger table!\n");
357 trigger_entry
= (struct acpi_whea_header
*)
358 ((char *)trigger_tab
+ sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger
));
359 apei_resources_init(&trigger_resources
);
360 apei_exec_ctx_init(&trigger_ctx
, einj_ins_type
,
361 ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type
),
362 trigger_entry
, trigger_tab
->entry_count
);
363 rc
= apei_exec_collect_resources(&trigger_ctx
, &trigger_resources
);
366 rc
= apei_resources_sub(&trigger_resources
, &einj_resources
);
370 * Some firmware will access target address specified in
371 * param1 to trigger the error when injecting memory error.
372 * This will cause resource conflict with regular memory. So
373 * remove it from trigger table resources.
375 if ((param_extension
|| acpi5
) && (type
& MEM_ERROR_MASK
) && param2
) {
376 struct apei_resources addr_resources
;
377 apei_resources_init(&addr_resources
);
378 trigger_param_region
= einj_get_trigger_parameter_region(
379 trigger_tab
, param1
, param2
);
380 if (trigger_param_region
) {
381 rc
= apei_resources_add(&addr_resources
,
382 trigger_param_region
->address
,
383 trigger_param_region
->bit_width
/8, true);
386 rc
= apei_resources_sub(&trigger_resources
,
389 apei_resources_fini(&addr_resources
);
393 rc
= apei_resources_request(&trigger_resources
, "APEI EINJ Trigger");
396 rc
= apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&trigger_ctx
);
400 rc
= apei_exec_run(&trigger_ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR
);
402 apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&trigger_ctx
);
404 apei_resources_release(&trigger_resources
);
406 apei_resources_fini(&trigger_resources
);
408 release_mem_region(trigger_paddr
+ sizeof(*trigger_tab
),
409 table_size
- sizeof(*trigger_tab
));
411 release_mem_region(trigger_paddr
, sizeof(*trigger_tab
));
414 iounmap(trigger_tab
);
419 static int __einj_error_inject(u32 type
, u64 param1
, u64 param2
)
421 struct apei_exec_context ctx
;
422 u64 val
, trigger_paddr
, timeout
= FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT
;
425 einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx
);
427 rc
= apei_exec_run_optional(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_BEGIN_OPERATION
);
430 apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx
, type
);
432 struct set_error_type_with_address
*v5param
= einj_param
;
434 v5param
->type
= type
;
435 if (type
& ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT
) {
436 switch (vendor_flags
) {
437 case SETWA_FLAGS_APICID
:
438 v5param
->apicid
= param1
;
440 case SETWA_FLAGS_MEM
:
441 v5param
->memory_address
= param1
;
442 v5param
->memory_address_range
= param2
;
444 case SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF
:
445 v5param
->pcie_sbdf
= param1
;
448 v5param
->flags
= vendor_flags
;
451 case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_CORRECTABLE
:
452 case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_UNCORRECTABLE
:
453 case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_FATAL
:
454 v5param
->apicid
= param1
;
455 v5param
->flags
= SETWA_FLAGS_APICID
;
457 case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE
:
458 case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE
:
459 case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL
:
460 v5param
->memory_address
= param1
;
461 v5param
->memory_address_range
= param2
;
462 v5param
->flags
= SETWA_FLAGS_MEM
;
464 case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_CORRECTABLE
:
465 case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_UNCORRECTABLE
:
466 case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_FATAL
:
467 v5param
->pcie_sbdf
= param1
;
468 v5param
->flags
= SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF
;
473 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE
);
477 struct einj_parameter
*v4param
= einj_param
;
478 v4param
->param1
= param1
;
479 v4param
->param2
= param2
;
482 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_EXECUTE_OPERATION
);
486 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS
);
489 val
= apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx
);
490 if (!(val
& EINJ_OP_BUSY
))
492 if (einj_timedout(&timeout
))
495 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_GET_COMMAND_STATUS
);
498 val
= apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx
);
499 if (val
!= EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS
)
502 rc
= apei_exec_run(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_GET_TRIGGER_TABLE
);
505 trigger_paddr
= apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx
);
506 if (notrigger
== 0) {
507 rc
= __einj_error_trigger(trigger_paddr
, type
, param1
, param2
);
511 rc
= apei_exec_run_optional(&ctx
, ACPI_EINJ_END_OPERATION
);
516 /* Inject the specified hardware error */
517 static int einj_error_inject(u32 type
, u64 param1
, u64 param2
)
523 * We need extra sanity checks for memory errors.
524 * Other types leap directly to injection.
527 /* ensure param1/param2 existed */
528 if (!(param_extension
|| acpi5
))
531 /* ensure injection is memory related */
532 if (type
& ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT
) {
533 if (vendor_flags
!= SETWA_FLAGS_MEM
)
535 } else if (!(type
& MEM_ERROR_MASK
))
539 * Disallow crazy address masks that give BIOS leeway to pick
540 * injection address almost anywhere. Insist on page or
541 * better granularity and that target address is normal RAM.
543 pfn
= PFN_DOWN(param1
& param2
);
544 if (!page_is_ram(pfn
) || ((param2
& PAGE_MASK
) != PAGE_MASK
))
548 mutex_lock(&einj_mutex
);
549 rc
= __einj_error_inject(type
, param1
, param2
);
550 mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex
);
555 static u32 error_type
;
556 static u64 error_param1
;
557 static u64 error_param2
;
558 static struct dentry
*einj_debug_dir
;
560 static int available_error_type_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
563 u32 available_error_type
= 0;
565 rc
= einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type
);
568 if (available_error_type
& 0x0001)
569 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000001\tProcessor Correctable\n");
570 if (available_error_type
& 0x0002)
571 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000002\tProcessor Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
572 if (available_error_type
& 0x0004)
573 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000004\tProcessor Uncorrectable fatal\n");
574 if (available_error_type
& 0x0008)
575 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000008\tMemory Correctable\n");
576 if (available_error_type
& 0x0010)
577 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000010\tMemory Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
578 if (available_error_type
& 0x0020)
579 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000020\tMemory Uncorrectable fatal\n");
580 if (available_error_type
& 0x0040)
581 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000040\tPCI Express Correctable\n");
582 if (available_error_type
& 0x0080)
583 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000080\tPCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
584 if (available_error_type
& 0x0100)
585 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000100\tPCI Express Uncorrectable fatal\n");
586 if (available_error_type
& 0x0200)
587 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000200\tPlatform Correctable\n");
588 if (available_error_type
& 0x0400)
589 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000400\tPlatform Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
590 if (available_error_type
& 0x0800)
591 seq_printf(m
, "0x00000800\tPlatform Uncorrectable fatal\n");
596 static int available_error_type_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
598 return single_open(file
, available_error_type_show
, NULL
);
601 static const struct file_operations available_error_type_fops
= {
602 .open
= available_error_type_open
,
605 .release
= single_release
,
608 static int error_type_get(void *data
, u64
*val
)
615 static int error_type_set(void *data
, u64 val
)
618 u32 available_error_type
= 0;
622 * Vendor defined types have 0x80000000 bit set, and
623 * are not enumerated by ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE
625 vendor
= val
& ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT
;
626 tval
= val
& 0x7fffffff;
628 /* Only one error type can be specified */
629 if (tval
& (tval
- 1))
632 rc
= einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type
);
635 if (!(val
& available_error_type
))
643 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(error_type_fops
, error_type_get
,
644 error_type_set
, "0x%llx\n");
646 static int error_inject_set(void *data
, u64 val
)
651 return einj_error_inject(error_type
, error_param1
, error_param2
);
654 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(error_inject_fops
, NULL
,
655 error_inject_set
, "%llu\n");
657 static int einj_check_table(struct acpi_table_einj
*einj_tab
)
659 if ((einj_tab
->header_length
!=
660 (sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj
) - sizeof(einj_tab
->header
)))
661 && (einj_tab
->header_length
!= sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj
)))
663 if (einj_tab
->header
.length
< sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj
))
665 if (einj_tab
->entries
!=
666 (einj_tab
->header
.length
- sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj
)) /
667 sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry
))
673 static int __init
einj_init(void)
677 struct dentry
*fentry
;
678 struct apei_exec_context ctx
;
683 status
= acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_EINJ
, 0,
684 (struct acpi_table_header
**)&einj_tab
);
685 if (status
== AE_NOT_FOUND
)
687 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
688 const char *msg
= acpi_format_exception(status
);
689 pr_err(EINJ_PFX
"Failed to get table, %s\n", msg
);
693 rc
= einj_check_table(einj_tab
);
695 pr_warning(FW_BUG EINJ_PFX
"EINJ table is invalid\n");
700 einj_debug_dir
= debugfs_create_dir("einj", apei_get_debugfs_dir());
703 fentry
= debugfs_create_file("available_error_type", S_IRUSR
,
704 einj_debug_dir
, NULL
,
705 &available_error_type_fops
);
708 fentry
= debugfs_create_file("error_type", S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
,
709 einj_debug_dir
, NULL
, &error_type_fops
);
712 fentry
= debugfs_create_file("error_inject", S_IWUSR
,
713 einj_debug_dir
, NULL
, &error_inject_fops
);
717 apei_resources_init(&einj_resources
);
718 einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx
);
719 rc
= apei_exec_collect_resources(&ctx
, &einj_resources
);
722 rc
= apei_resources_request(&einj_resources
, "APEI EINJ");
725 rc
= apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&ctx
);
730 einj_param
= einj_get_parameter_address();
731 if ((param_extension
|| acpi5
) && einj_param
) {
732 fentry
= debugfs_create_x64("param1", S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
,
733 einj_debug_dir
, &error_param1
);
736 fentry
= debugfs_create_x64("param2", S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
,
737 einj_debug_dir
, &error_param2
);
741 fentry
= debugfs_create_x32("notrigger", S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
,
742 einj_debug_dir
, ¬rigger
);
748 vendor_blob
.data
= vendor_dev
;
749 vendor_blob
.size
= strlen(vendor_dev
);
750 fentry
= debugfs_create_blob("vendor", S_IRUSR
,
751 einj_debug_dir
, &vendor_blob
);
754 fentry
= debugfs_create_x32("vendor_flags", S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
,
755 einj_debug_dir
, &vendor_flags
);
760 pr_info(EINJ_PFX
"Error INJection is initialized.\n");
766 acpi_size size
= (acpi5
) ?
767 sizeof(struct set_error_type_with_address
) :
768 sizeof(struct einj_parameter
);
770 acpi_os_unmap_memory(einj_param
, size
);
772 apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx
);
774 apei_resources_release(&einj_resources
);
776 apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources
);
778 debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir
);
783 static void __exit
einj_exit(void)
785 struct apei_exec_context ctx
;
788 acpi_size size
= (acpi5
) ?
789 sizeof(struct set_error_type_with_address
) :
790 sizeof(struct einj_parameter
);
792 acpi_os_unmap_memory(einj_param
, size
);
794 einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx
);
795 apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx
);
796 apei_resources_release(&einj_resources
);
797 apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources
);
798 debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir
);
801 module_init(einj_init
);
802 module_exit(einj_exit
);
804 MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
805 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error INJection support");
806 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");