2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
11 * File attributes for PCI devices
13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/stat.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/topology.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 static int sysfs_initialized
; /* = 0 */
36 /* show configuration fields */
37 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string) \
39 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
41 struct pci_dev *pdev; \
43 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev); \
44 return sprintf (buf, format_string, pdev->field); \
47 pci_config_attr(vendor
, "0x%04x\n");
48 pci_config_attr(device
, "0x%04x\n");
49 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor
, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device
, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(irq
, "%u\n");
54 static ssize_t
broken_parity_status_show(struct device
*dev
,
55 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
58 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
59 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->broken_parity_status
);
62 static ssize_t
broken_parity_status_store(struct device
*dev
,
63 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
64 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
66 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
69 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
72 pdev
->broken_parity_status
= !!val
;
77 static ssize_t
local_cpus_show(struct device
*dev
,
78 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
80 const struct cpumask
*mask
;
84 mask
= (dev_to_node(dev
) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask
:
85 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev
));
87 mask
= cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev
)->bus
);
89 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, mask
);
96 static ssize_t
local_cpulist_show(struct device
*dev
,
97 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
99 const struct cpumask
*mask
;
103 mask
= (dev_to_node(dev
) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask
:
104 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev
));
106 mask
= cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev
)->bus
);
108 len
= cpulist_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, mask
);
115 * PCI Bus Class Devices
117 static ssize_t
pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device
*dev
,
119 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
123 const struct cpumask
*cpumask
;
125 cpumask
= cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev
));
127 cpulist_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, cpumask
) :
128 cpumask_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, cpumask
);
134 static ssize_t
cpuaffinity_show(struct device
*dev
,
135 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
137 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev
, 0, attr
, buf
);
139 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity
);
141 static ssize_t
cpulistaffinity_show(struct device
*dev
,
142 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
144 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev
, 1, attr
, buf
);
146 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity
);
150 resource_show(struct device
* dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char * buf
)
152 struct pci_dev
* pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
156 resource_size_t start
, end
;
158 if (pci_dev
->subordinate
)
159 max
= DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE
;
161 max
= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
;
163 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
164 struct resource
*res
= &pci_dev
->resource
[i
];
165 pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev
, i
, res
, &start
, &end
);
166 str
+= sprintf(str
,"0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
167 (unsigned long long)start
,
168 (unsigned long long)end
,
169 (unsigned long long)res
->flags
);
174 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
176 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
178 return sprintf(buf
, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x\n",
179 pci_dev
->vendor
, pci_dev
->device
,
180 pci_dev
->subsystem_vendor
, pci_dev
->subsystem_device
,
181 (u8
)(pci_dev
->class >> 16), (u8
)(pci_dev
->class >> 8),
182 (u8
)(pci_dev
->class));
185 static ssize_t
is_enabled_store(struct device
*dev
,
186 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
,
189 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
191 ssize_t result
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
);
196 /* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
197 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
201 if (pci_is_enabled(pdev
))
202 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
206 result
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
208 return result
< 0 ? result
: count
;
211 static ssize_t
is_enabled_show(struct device
*dev
,
212 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
214 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
216 pdev
= to_pci_dev (dev
);
217 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev
->enable_cnt
));
222 numa_node_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
224 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", dev
->numa_node
);
229 dma_mask_bits_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
231 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
233 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", fls64(pdev
->dma_mask
));
237 consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
240 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", fls64(dev
->coherent_dma_mask
));
244 msi_bus_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
246 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
248 if (!pdev
->subordinate
)
251 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n",
252 !(pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
& PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
));
256 msi_bus_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
257 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
259 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
262 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
265 /* bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
266 * while some drivers are loaded */
267 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
270 /* Maybe pci devices without subordinate busses shouldn't even have this
271 * attribute in the first place? */
272 if (!pdev
->subordinate
)
275 /* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
276 if (!(pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
& PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
) ^
278 pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
;
280 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI,"
281 " bad things could happen\n", val
? "" : " not");
287 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
288 static ssize_t
bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type
*bus
, const char *buf
,
292 struct pci_bus
*b
= NULL
;
294 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
298 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
299 while ((b
= pci_find_next_bus(b
)) != NULL
)
301 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
306 struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs
[] = {
307 __ATTR(rescan
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
), NULL
, bus_rescan_store
),
312 dev_rescan_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
313 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
316 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
318 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
322 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
323 pci_rescan_bus(pdev
->bus
);
324 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
328 struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr
= __ATTR(rescan
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
),
329 NULL
, dev_rescan_store
);
331 static void remove_callback(struct device
*dev
)
333 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
335 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
336 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev
);
337 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
341 remove_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*dummy
,
342 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
347 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
350 /* An attribute cannot be unregistered by one of its own methods,
351 * so we have to use this roundabout approach.
354 ret
= device_schedule_callback(dev
, remove_callback
);
359 struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr
= __ATTR(remove
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
),
363 dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
364 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
367 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(dev
);
369 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
373 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
374 if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus
) && list_empty(&bus
->devices
))
375 pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus
->self
);
378 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
382 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
), NULL
, dev_bus_rescan_store
);
384 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
385 static ssize_t
d3cold_allowed_store(struct device
*dev
,
386 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
387 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
389 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
392 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
395 pdev
->d3cold_allowed
= !!val
;
396 pm_runtime_resume(dev
);
401 static ssize_t
d3cold_allowed_show(struct device
*dev
,
402 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
404 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
405 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->d3cold_allowed
);
409 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
410 static ssize_t
sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device
*dev
,
411 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
414 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
416 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev
));
420 static ssize_t
sriov_numvfs_show(struct device
*dev
,
421 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
424 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
426 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
);
430 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
431 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
433 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
434 * disable, so it's all or none.
436 static ssize_t
sriov_numvfs_store(struct device
*dev
,
437 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
438 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
440 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
444 ret
= kstrtou16(buf
, 0, &num_vfs
);
448 if (num_vfs
> pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev
))
451 if (num_vfs
== pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
)
452 return count
; /* no change */
454 /* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
455 if (!pdev
->driver
|| !pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure
) {
456 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
462 ret
= pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure(pdev
, 0);
469 if (pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
) {
470 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
471 pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
, num_vfs
);
475 ret
= pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure(pdev
, num_vfs
);
480 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
486 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr
= __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs
);
487 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr
=
488 __ATTR(sriov_numvfs
, (S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
),
489 sriov_numvfs_show
, sriov_numvfs_store
);
490 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
492 struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs
[] = {
496 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_vendor
),
497 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_device
),
500 __ATTR_RO(local_cpus
),
501 __ATTR_RO(local_cpulist
),
504 __ATTR_RO(numa_node
),
506 __ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits
),
507 __ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits
),
508 __ATTR(enable
, 0600, is_enabled_show
, is_enabled_store
),
509 __ATTR(broken_parity_status
,(S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
),
510 broken_parity_status_show
,broken_parity_status_store
),
511 __ATTR(msi_bus
, 0644, msi_bus_show
, msi_bus_store
),
512 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
513 __ATTR(d3cold_allowed
, 0644, d3cold_allowed_show
, d3cold_allowed_store
),
518 static struct attribute
*pcibus_attrs
[] = {
519 &dev_attr_rescan
.attr
,
520 &dev_attr_cpuaffinity
.attr
,
521 &dev_attr_cpulistaffinity
.attr
,
525 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group
= {
526 .attrs
= pcibus_attrs
,
529 const struct attribute_group
*pcibus_groups
[] = {
535 boot_vga_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
537 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
538 struct pci_dev
*vga_dev
= vga_default_device();
541 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", (pdev
== vga_dev
));
543 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
544 !!(pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
&
545 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
));
547 struct device_attribute vga_attr
= __ATTR_RO(boot_vga
);
550 pci_read_config(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
551 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
552 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
554 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,struct device
,kobj
));
555 unsigned int size
= 64;
556 loff_t init_off
= off
;
557 u8
*data
= (u8
*) buf
;
559 /* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
560 if (security_capable(filp
->f_cred
, &init_user_ns
, CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) == 0) {
561 size
= dev
->cfg_size
;
562 } else if (dev
->hdr_type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS
) {
568 if (off
+ count
> size
) {
575 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev
);
577 if ((off
& 1) && size
) {
579 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev
, off
, &val
);
580 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
;
585 if ((off
& 3) && size
> 2) {
587 pci_user_read_config_word(dev
, off
, &val
);
588 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
589 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
596 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev
, off
, &val
);
597 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
598 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
599 data
[off
- init_off
+ 2] = (val
>> 16) & 0xff;
600 data
[off
- init_off
+ 3] = (val
>> 24) & 0xff;
607 pci_user_read_config_word(dev
, off
, &val
);
608 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
609 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
616 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev
, off
, &val
);
617 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
;
622 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev
);
628 pci_write_config(struct file
* filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
629 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
630 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
632 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,struct device
,kobj
));
633 unsigned int size
= count
;
634 loff_t init_off
= off
;
635 u8
*data
= (u8
*) buf
;
637 if (off
> dev
->cfg_size
)
639 if (off
+ count
> dev
->cfg_size
) {
640 size
= dev
->cfg_size
- off
;
644 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev
);
646 if ((off
& 1) && size
) {
647 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev
, off
, data
[off
- init_off
]);
652 if ((off
& 3) && size
> 2) {
653 u16 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
654 val
|= (u16
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
655 pci_user_write_config_word(dev
, off
, val
);
661 u32 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
662 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
663 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 2] << 16;
664 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 3] << 24;
665 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev
, off
, val
);
671 u16 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
672 val
|= (u16
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
673 pci_user_write_config_word(dev
, off
, val
);
679 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev
, off
, data
[off
- init_off
]);
684 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev
);
690 read_vpd_attr(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
691 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
692 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
694 struct pci_dev
*dev
=
695 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
697 if (off
> bin_attr
->size
)
699 else if (count
> bin_attr
->size
- off
)
700 count
= bin_attr
->size
- off
;
702 return pci_read_vpd(dev
, off
, count
, buf
);
706 write_vpd_attr(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
707 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
708 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
710 struct pci_dev
*dev
=
711 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
713 if (off
> bin_attr
->size
)
715 else if (count
> bin_attr
->size
- off
)
716 count
= bin_attr
->size
- off
;
718 return pci_write_vpd(dev
, off
, count
, buf
);
721 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
723 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
724 * @filp: open sysfs file
725 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
726 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
727 * @buf: buffer to store results
728 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
729 * @count: number of bytes to read
731 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
732 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
735 pci_read_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
736 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
737 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
739 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
743 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
744 if (count
!= 1 && count
!= 2 && count
!= 4)
747 return pci_legacy_read(bus
, off
, (u32
*)buf
, count
);
751 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
752 * @filp: open sysfs file
753 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
754 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
755 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
756 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
757 * @count: number of bytes to write
759 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
760 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
763 pci_write_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
764 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
765 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
767 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
770 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
771 if (count
!= 1 && count
!= 2 && count
!= 4)
774 return pci_legacy_write(bus
, off
, *(u32
*)buf
, count
);
778 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
779 * @filp: open sysfs file
780 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
781 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
782 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
784 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
785 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
789 pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
790 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
791 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
793 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
797 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus
, vma
, pci_mmap_mem
);
801 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
802 * @filp: open sysfs file
803 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
804 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
805 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
807 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
808 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
809 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
812 pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
813 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
814 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
816 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
820 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus
, vma
, pci_mmap_io
);
824 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
825 * @b: bus to create files under
826 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
828 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
831 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus
*b
, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type
)
837 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
838 * @b: bus to create files under
840 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
841 * a per-bus basis. This routine creates the files and ties them into
842 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
844 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
845 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
847 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus
*b
)
851 b
->legacy_io
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute
) * 2,
856 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b
->legacy_io
);
857 b
->legacy_io
->attr
.name
= "legacy_io";
858 b
->legacy_io
->size
= 0xffff;
859 b
->legacy_io
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
860 b
->legacy_io
->read
= pci_read_legacy_io
;
861 b
->legacy_io
->write
= pci_write_legacy_io
;
862 b
->legacy_io
->mmap
= pci_mmap_legacy_io
;
863 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b
, pci_mmap_io
);
864 error
= device_create_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
868 /* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
869 b
->legacy_mem
= b
->legacy_io
+ 1;
870 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b
->legacy_mem
);
871 b
->legacy_mem
->attr
.name
= "legacy_mem";
872 b
->legacy_mem
->size
= 1024*1024;
873 b
->legacy_mem
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
874 b
->legacy_mem
->mmap
= pci_mmap_legacy_mem
;
875 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b
, pci_mmap_mem
);
876 error
= device_create_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_mem
);
883 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
888 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port "
889 "and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
893 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus
*b
)
896 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
897 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_mem
);
898 kfree(b
->legacy_io
); /* both are allocated here */
901 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
905 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int resno
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
906 enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api
)
908 unsigned long nr
, start
, size
, pci_start
;
910 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, resno
) == 0)
913 start
= vma
->vm_pgoff
;
914 size
= ((pci_resource_len(pdev
, resno
) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
) + 1;
915 pci_start
= (mmap_api
== PCI_MMAP_PROCFS
) ?
916 pci_resource_start(pdev
, resno
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
: 0;
917 if (start
>= pci_start
&& start
< pci_start
+ size
&&
918 start
+ nr
<= pci_start
+ size
)
924 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
925 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
926 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
927 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
928 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
930 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
933 pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
934 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, int write_combine
)
936 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,
937 struct device
, kobj
));
938 struct resource
*res
= attr
->private;
939 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type
;
940 resource_size_t start
, end
;
943 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++)
944 if (res
== &pdev
->resource
[i
])
946 if (i
>= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
949 if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev
, i
, vma
, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS
)) {
950 WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes "
951 "at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
952 current
->comm
, vma
->vm_end
-vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
954 (u64
)pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
),
955 (u64
)pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
));
959 /* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
960 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
961 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
963 pci_resource_to_user(pdev
, i
, res
, &start
, &end
);
964 vma
->vm_pgoff
+= start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
965 mmap_type
= res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
? pci_mmap_mem
: pci_mmap_io
;
967 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
&& iomem_is_exclusive(start
))
970 return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev
, vma
, mmap_type
, write_combine
);
974 pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
975 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
976 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
978 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj
, attr
, vma
, 0);
982 pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
983 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
984 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
986 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj
, attr
, vma
, 1);
990 pci_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
991 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
992 loff_t off
, size_t count
, bool write
)
994 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,
995 struct device
, kobj
));
996 struct resource
*res
= attr
->private;
997 unsigned long port
= off
;
1000 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++)
1001 if (res
== &pdev
->resource
[i
])
1003 if (i
>= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
1006 port
+= pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
);
1008 if (port
> pci_resource_end(pdev
, i
))
1011 if (port
+ count
- 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev
, i
))
1017 outb(*(u8
*)buf
, port
);
1019 *(u8
*)buf
= inb(port
);
1023 outw(*(u16
*)buf
, port
);
1025 *(u16
*)buf
= inw(port
);
1029 outl(*(u32
*)buf
, port
);
1031 *(u32
*)buf
= inl(port
);
1038 pci_read_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1039 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
1040 loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1042 return pci_resource_io(filp
, kobj
, attr
, buf
, off
, count
, false);
1046 pci_write_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1047 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
1048 loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1050 return pci_resource_io(filp
, kobj
, attr
, buf
, off
, count
, true);
1054 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1055 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1057 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1058 * free their resources.
1061 pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1065 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
1066 struct bin_attribute
*res_attr
;
1068 res_attr
= pdev
->res_attr
[i
];
1070 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1074 res_attr
= pdev
->res_attr_wc
[i
];
1076 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1082 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int num
, int write_combine
)
1084 /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1085 int name_len
= write_combine
? 13 : 10;
1086 struct bin_attribute
*res_attr
;
1089 res_attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr
) + name_len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1091 char *res_attr_name
= (char *)(res_attr
+ 1);
1093 sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr
);
1094 if (write_combine
) {
1095 pdev
->res_attr_wc
[num
] = res_attr
;
1096 sprintf(res_attr_name
, "resource%d_wc", num
);
1097 res_attr
->mmap
= pci_mmap_resource_wc
;
1099 pdev
->res_attr
[num
] = res_attr
;
1100 sprintf(res_attr_name
, "resource%d", num
);
1101 res_attr
->mmap
= pci_mmap_resource_uc
;
1103 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev
, num
) & IORESOURCE_IO
) {
1104 res_attr
->read
= pci_read_resource_io
;
1105 res_attr
->write
= pci_write_resource_io
;
1107 res_attr
->attr
.name
= res_attr_name
;
1108 res_attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1109 res_attr
->size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, num
);
1110 res_attr
->private = &pdev
->resource
[num
];
1111 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1119 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1120 * @pdev: dev in question
1122 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1124 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1129 /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1130 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
1132 /* skip empty resources */
1133 if (!pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
))
1136 retval
= pci_create_attr(pdev
, i
, 0);
1137 /* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1138 if (!retval
&& pdev
->resource
[i
].flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
1139 retval
= pci_create_attr(pdev
, i
, 1);
1142 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1148 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1149 int __weak
pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*dev
) { return 0; }
1150 void __weak
pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*dev
) { return; }
1151 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1154 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1156 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1157 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1160 * @count: number of byte in input
1162 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1165 pci_write_rom(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1166 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
1167 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1169 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
1171 if ((off
== 0) && (*buf
== '0') && (count
== 2))
1172 pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
= 0;
1174 pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
= 1;
1180 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1182 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1183 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1184 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1186 * @count: number of bytes to read
1188 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1189 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1192 pci_read_rom(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1193 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
1194 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1196 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
1200 if (!pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
)
1203 rom
= pci_map_rom(pdev
, &size
); /* size starts out as PCI window size */
1210 if (off
+ count
> size
)
1213 memcpy_fromio(buf
, rom
+ off
, count
);
1215 pci_unmap_rom(pdev
, rom
);
1220 static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr
= {
1223 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
1225 .size
= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE
,
1226 .read
= pci_read_config
,
1227 .write
= pci_write_config
,
1230 static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr
= {
1233 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
1235 .size
= PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
,
1236 .read
= pci_read_config
,
1237 .write
= pci_write_config
,
1240 int __weak
pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1245 static ssize_t
reset_store(struct device
*dev
,
1246 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
,
1249 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1251 ssize_t result
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
);
1259 result
= pci_reset_function(pdev
);
1266 static struct device_attribute reset_attr
= __ATTR(reset
, 0200, NULL
, reset_store
);
1268 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1271 struct bin_attribute
*attr
;
1273 /* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1275 attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*attr
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1279 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr
);
1280 attr
->size
= dev
->vpd
->len
;
1281 attr
->attr
.name
= "vpd";
1282 attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1283 attr
->read
= read_vpd_attr
;
1284 attr
->write
= write_vpd_attr
;
1285 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, attr
);
1290 dev
->vpd
->attr
= attr
;
1293 /* Active State Power Management */
1294 pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1296 if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev
)) {
1297 retval
= device_create_file(&dev
->dev
, &reset_attr
);
1305 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1306 if (dev
->vpd
&& dev
->vpd
->attr
) {
1307 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1308 kfree(dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1314 int __must_check
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1318 struct bin_attribute
*attr
;
1320 if (!sysfs_initialized
)
1323 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1324 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1326 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1330 retval
= pci_create_resource_files(pdev
);
1332 goto err_config_file
;
1334 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
))
1335 rom_size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
);
1336 else if (pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
)
1339 /* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1341 attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*attr
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1344 goto err_resource_files
;
1346 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr
);
1347 attr
->size
= rom_size
;
1348 attr
->attr
.name
= "rom";
1349 attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1350 attr
->read
= pci_read_rom
;
1351 attr
->write
= pci_write_rom
;
1352 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, attr
);
1355 goto err_resource_files
;
1357 pdev
->rom_attr
= attr
;
1360 /* add platform-specific attributes */
1361 retval
= pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev
);
1365 /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1366 retval
= pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev
);
1370 pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev
);
1376 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, pdev
->rom_attr
);
1377 kfree(pdev
->rom_attr
);
1378 pdev
->rom_attr
= NULL
;
1381 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1383 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1384 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1386 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1391 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1393 if (dev
->vpd
&& dev
->vpd
->attr
) {
1394 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1395 kfree(dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1398 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1399 if (dev
->reset_fn
) {
1400 device_remove_file(&dev
->dev
, &reset_attr
);
1406 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1407 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1409 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1411 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1415 if (!sysfs_initialized
)
1418 pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev
);
1420 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1421 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1423 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1425 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1427 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
))
1428 rom_size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
);
1429 else if (pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
)
1432 if (rom_size
&& pdev
->rom_attr
) {
1433 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, pdev
->rom_attr
);
1434 kfree(pdev
->rom_attr
);
1437 pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev
);
1441 static int __init
pci_sysfs_init(void)
1443 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
1446 sysfs_initialized
= 1;
1447 for_each_pci_dev(pdev
) {
1448 retval
= pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev
);
1458 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init
);
1460 static struct attribute
*pci_dev_dev_attrs
[] = {
1465 static umode_t
pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1466 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1468 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1469 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1471 if (a
== &vga_attr
.attr
)
1472 if ((pdev
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA
)
1478 static struct attribute
*pci_dev_hp_attrs
[] = {
1479 &dev_remove_attr
.attr
,
1480 &dev_rescan_attr
.attr
,
1484 static umode_t
pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1485 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1487 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1488 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1490 if (pdev
->is_virtfn
)
1496 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group
= {
1497 .attrs
= pci_dev_hp_attrs
,
1498 .is_visible
= pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible
,
1501 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1502 static struct attribute
*sriov_dev_attrs
[] = {
1503 &sriov_totalvfs_attr
.attr
,
1504 &sriov_numvfs_attr
.attr
,
1508 static umode_t
sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1509 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1511 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1513 if (!dev_is_pf(dev
))
1519 static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group
= {
1520 .attrs
= sriov_dev_attrs
,
1521 .is_visible
= sriov_attrs_are_visible
,
1523 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1525 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group
= {
1526 .attrs
= pci_dev_dev_attrs
,
1527 .is_visible
= pci_dev_attrs_are_visible
,
1530 static const struct attribute_group
*pci_dev_attr_groups
[] = {
1531 &pci_dev_attr_group
,
1532 &pci_dev_hp_attr_group
,
1533 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1534 &sriov_dev_attr_group
,
1539 struct device_type pci_dev_type
= {
1540 .groups
= pci_dev_attr_groups
,