1 /*======================================================================
3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to
9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and
21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22 incorporated herein by reference.
23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
25 ======================================================================*/
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/crc32.h>
40 #include <linux/mii.h>
43 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
49 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00
53 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
54 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
55 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */
56 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */
57 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
59 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */
60 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
62 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
64 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001
65 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002
67 /*====================================================================*/
69 /* Module parameters */
71 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
72 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
73 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
76 /*====================================================================*/
78 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device
*link
);
79 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device
*link
);
80 static int axnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
81 static int axnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
82 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*rq
, int cmd
);
83 static netdev_tx_t
axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
84 struct net_device
*dev
);
85 static struct net_device_stats
*get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
);
86 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
87 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
);
88 static irqreturn_t
ei_irq_wrapper(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
89 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg
);
90 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
);
92 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
);
93 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
, int value
);
95 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*,
96 struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*, int);
97 static void block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
98 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
);
99 static void block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
100 const u_char
*buf
, const int start_page
);
102 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
);
104 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device
*dev
, int startp
);
105 static int ax_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
106 static int ax_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
107 static irqreturn_t
ax_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
109 /*====================================================================*/
111 typedef struct axnet_dev_t
{
112 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
114 struct timer_list watchdog
;
115 int stale
, fast_poll
;
123 static inline axnet_dev_t
*PRIV(struct net_device
*dev
)
125 void *p
= (char *)netdev_priv(dev
) + sizeof(struct ei_device
);
129 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops
= {
130 .ndo_open
= axnet_open
,
131 .ndo_stop
= axnet_close
,
132 .ndo_do_ioctl
= axnet_ioctl
,
133 .ndo_start_xmit
= axnet_start_xmit
,
134 .ndo_tx_timeout
= axnet_tx_timeout
,
135 .ndo_get_stats
= get_stats
,
136 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= set_multicast_list
,
137 .ndo_change_mtu
= eth_change_mtu
,
138 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
139 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
142 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
145 struct net_device
*dev
;
146 struct ei_device
*ei_local
;
148 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_attach()\n");
150 dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device
) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t
));
154 ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
155 spin_lock_init(&ei_local
->page_lock
);
160 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ
;
162 dev
->netdev_ops
= &axnet_netdev_ops
;
164 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= TX_TIMEOUT
;
166 return axnet_config(link
);
169 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
171 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
173 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link
);
175 unregister_netdev(dev
);
182 /*======================================================================
184 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
186 ======================================================================*/
188 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
190 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
191 unsigned int ioaddr
= dev
->base_addr
;
194 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
196 u_char value
, offset
;
198 {E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, E8390_CMD
}, /* Select page 0*/
199 {0x01, EN0_DCFG
}, /* Set word-wide access. */
200 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO
}, /* Clear the count regs. */
202 {0x00, EN0_IMR
}, /* Mask completion irq. */
204 {E8390_RXOFF
|0x40, EN0_RXCR
}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */
205 {E8390_TXOFF
, EN0_TXCR
}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */
208 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO
}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
210 {E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, E8390_CMD
},
213 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
214 if (link
->config_base
!= 0x03c0)
217 axnet_reset_8390(dev
);
220 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq
); i
++)
221 outb_p(program_seq
[i
].value
, ioaddr
+ program_seq
[i
].offset
);
223 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
+= 2) {
224 j
= inw(ioaddr
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
);
225 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = j
& 0xff;
226 dev
->dev_addr
[i
+1] = j
>> 8;
231 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
234 link
->resource
[0]->flags
&= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH
;
235 link
->resource
[1]->flags
&= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH
;
236 if (link
->resource
[0]->end
== 32) {
237 link
->resource
[0]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO
;
238 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */
239 if (link
->resource
[1]->end
> 0)
240 link
->resource
[1]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8
;
242 /* This should be two 16-port windows */
243 link
->resource
[0]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8
;
244 link
->resource
[1]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16
;
246 if (link
->resource
[0]->start
== 0) {
247 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x400; j
+= 0x20) {
248 link
->resource
[0]->start
= j
^ 0x300;
249 link
->resource
[1]->start
= (j
^ 0x300) + 0x10;
251 ret
= pcmcia_request_io(link
);
257 return pcmcia_request_io(link
);
261 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, void *priv_data
)
263 if (p_dev
->config_index
== 0)
266 p_dev
->config_index
= 0x05;
267 if (p_dev
->resource
[0]->end
+ p_dev
->resource
[1]->end
< 32)
270 return try_io_port(p_dev
);
273 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
275 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
276 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
279 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link
);
281 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
282 link
->config_regs
= 0x63;
283 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ
| CONF_AUTO_SET_IO
;
284 ret
= pcmcia_loop_config(link
, axnet_configcheck
, NULL
);
291 if (resource_size(link
->resource
[1]) == 8)
292 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR
;
294 ret
= pcmcia_enable_device(link
);
298 dev
->irq
= link
->irq
;
299 dev
->base_addr
= link
->resource
[0]->start
;
301 if (!get_prom(link
)) {
302 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
303 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
307 ei_status
.name
= "AX88190";
308 ei_status
.word16
= 1;
309 ei_status
.tx_start_page
= AXNET_START_PG
;
310 ei_status
.rx_start_page
= AXNET_START_PG
+ TX_PAGES
;
311 ei_status
.stop_page
= AXNET_STOP_PG
;
312 ei_status
.reset_8390
= axnet_reset_8390
;
313 ei_status
.get_8390_hdr
= get_8390_hdr
;
314 ei_status
.block_input
= block_input
;
315 ei_status
.block_output
= block_output
;
317 if (inb(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_TEST
) != 0)
318 info
->flags
|= IS_AX88790
;
320 info
->flags
|= IS_AX88190
;
322 if (info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
)
323 outb(0x10, dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_GPIO
); /* select Internal PHY */
325 info
->active_low
= 0;
327 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
328 j
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 1);
329 j2
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 2);
330 if (j
== j2
) continue;
331 if ((j
!= 0) && (j
!= 0xffff)) break;
335 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
336 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
337 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link
, CISREG_CCSR
, 0x04);
338 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
339 j
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 1);
340 j2
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 2);
341 if (j
== j2
) continue;
342 if ((j
!= 0) && (j
!= 0xffff)) {
343 info
->active_low
= 1;
349 info
->phy_id
= (i
< 32) ? i
: -1;
350 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &link
->dev
);
352 if (register_netdev(dev
) != 0) {
353 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
357 netdev_info(dev
, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
358 ((info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
) ? 7 : 1),
359 dev
->base_addr
, dev
->irq
, dev
->dev_addr
);
360 if (info
->phy_id
!= -1) {
361 netdev_dbg(dev
, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
364 netdev_notice(dev
, " No MII transceivers found!\n");
373 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
375 pcmcia_disable_device(link
);
378 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
380 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
383 netif_device_detach(dev
);
388 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
390 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
391 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
394 if (info
->active_low
== 1)
395 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link
, CISREG_CCSR
, 0x04);
397 axnet_reset_8390(dev
);
398 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
399 netif_device_attach(dev
);
406 /*======================================================================
408 MII interface support
410 ======================================================================*/
412 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01
413 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00
414 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08
415 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04
416 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f
417 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02
419 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr
)
422 for (bits
= 0; bits
< 32; bits
++) {
423 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, addr
);
424 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
428 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
)
430 u_int cmd
= (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id
<<5)|loc
;
434 for (i
= 14; i
>= 0; i
--) {
435 int dat
= (cmd
&(1<<i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: MDIO_DATA_WRITE0
;
437 outb_p(dat
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
439 for (i
= 19; i
> 0; i
--) {
440 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
, addr
);
441 retval
= (retval
<< 1) | ((inb_p(addr
) & MDIO_DATA_READ
) != 0);
442 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
444 return (retval
>>1) & 0xffff;
447 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
, int value
)
449 u_int cmd
= (0x05<<28)|(phy_id
<<23)|(loc
<<18)|(1<<17)|value
;
453 for (i
= 31; i
>= 0; i
--) {
454 int dat
= (cmd
&(1<<i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: MDIO_DATA_WRITE0
;
456 outb_p(dat
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
458 for (i
= 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
459 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
, addr
);
460 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
464 /*====================================================================*/
466 static int axnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
469 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
470 struct pcmcia_device
*link
= info
->p_dev
;
471 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
473 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev
->name
);
475 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link
))
478 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Clear bogus intr. */
479 ret
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, ei_irq_wrapper
, IRQF_SHARED
, "axnet_cs", dev
);
485 info
->link_status
= 0x00;
486 init_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
487 info
->watchdog
.function
= ei_watchdog
;
488 info
->watchdog
.data
= (u_long
)dev
;
489 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
490 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
495 /*====================================================================*/
497 static int axnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
499 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
500 struct pcmcia_device
*link
= info
->p_dev
;
502 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev
->name
);
505 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
508 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
509 del_timer_sync(&info
->watchdog
);
514 /*======================================================================
516 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that
517 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
519 ======================================================================*/
521 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
)
523 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
526 ei_status
.txing
= ei_status
.dmaing
= 0;
528 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, nic_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
530 outb(inb(nic_base
+ AXNET_RESET
), nic_base
+ AXNET_RESET
);
532 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
533 if ((inb_p(nic_base
+EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_RESET
) != 0)
537 outb_p(ENISR_RESET
, nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
540 netdev_err(dev
, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
542 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */
544 /*====================================================================*/
546 static irqreturn_t
ei_irq_wrapper(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
548 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
549 PRIV(dev
)->stale
= 0;
550 return ax_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
553 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg
)
555 struct net_device
*dev
= (struct net_device
*)(arg
);
556 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
557 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
558 unsigned int mii_addr
= nic_base
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
;
561 if (!netif_device_present(dev
)) goto reschedule
;
563 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
564 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
565 if (info
->stale
++ && (inb_p(nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_ALL
)) {
566 if (!info
->fast_poll
)
567 netdev_info(dev
, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
568 ei_irq_wrapper(dev
->irq
, dev
);
569 info
->fast_poll
= HZ
;
571 if (info
->fast_poll
) {
573 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ 1;
574 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
578 if (info
->phy_id
< 0)
580 link
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, info
->phy_id
, 1);
581 if (!link
|| (link
== 0xffff)) {
582 netdev_info(dev
, "MII is missing!\n");
588 if (link
!= info
->link_status
) {
589 u_short p
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, info
->phy_id
, 5);
590 netdev_info(dev
, "%s link beat\n", link
? "found" : "lost");
592 info
->duplex_flag
= (p
& 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
594 netdev_info(dev
, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
595 (p
& 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p
& 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
597 netdev_info(dev
, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
598 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
600 info
->link_status
= link
;
604 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
605 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
608 /*====================================================================*/
610 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*rq
, int cmd
)
612 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
613 struct mii_ioctl_data
*data
= if_mii(rq
);
614 unsigned int mii_addr
= dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
;
617 data
->phy_id
= info
->phy_id
;
618 case SIOCGMIIREG
: /* Read MII PHY register. */
619 data
->val_out
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, data
->phy_id
, data
->reg_num
& 0x1f);
621 case SIOCSMIIREG
: /* Write MII PHY register. */
622 mdio_write(mii_addr
, data
->phy_id
, data
->reg_num
& 0x1f, data
->val_in
);
628 /*====================================================================*/
630 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*dev
,
631 struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*hdr
,
634 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
636 outb_p(0, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
); /* On page boundary */
637 outb_p(ring_page
, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
638 outb_p(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
640 insw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
, hdr
,
641 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
)>>1);
642 /* Fix for big endian systems */
643 hdr
->count
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->count
);
647 /*====================================================================*/
649 static void block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
650 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
)
652 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
653 int xfer_count
= count
;
654 char *buf
= skb
->data
;
656 if ((ei_debug
> 4) && (count
!= 4))
657 pr_debug("%s: [bi=%d]\n", dev
->name
, count
+4);
658 outb_p(ring_offset
& 0xff, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
);
659 outb_p(ring_offset
>> 8, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
660 outb_p(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
662 insw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
,buf
,count
>>1);
664 buf
[count
-1] = inb(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
), xfer_count
++;
668 /*====================================================================*/
670 static void block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
671 const u_char
*buf
, const int start_page
)
673 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
675 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev
->name
, count
);
677 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this?
678 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
679 I should check someday. */
683 outb_p(0x00, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
);
684 outb_p(start_page
, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
685 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
686 outsw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
, buf
, count
>>1);
689 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids
[] = {
690 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
691 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
692 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
715 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
716 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
717 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef),
720 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia
, axnet_ids
);
722 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver
= {
723 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
725 .probe
= axnet_probe
,
726 .remove
= axnet_detach
,
727 .id_table
= axnet_ids
,
728 .suspend
= axnet_suspend
,
729 .resume
= axnet_resume
,
732 static int __init
init_axnet_cs(void)
734 return pcmcia_register_driver(&axnet_cs_driver
);
737 static void __exit
exit_axnet_cs(void)
739 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&axnet_cs_driver
);
742 module_init(init_axnet_cs
);
743 module_exit(exit_axnet_cs
);
745 /*====================================================================*/
747 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
749 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
751 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
752 Director, National Security Agency.
754 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
755 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
757 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
758 Scyld Computing Corporation
759 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
762 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
763 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
764 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
766 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
767 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
768 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
769 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
773 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
774 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
775 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
776 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
777 also add better Tx error handling.
778 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
779 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
780 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
781 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x
782 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
783 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
784 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
785 module by all drivers that require it.
786 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
787 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
790 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
794 #include <linux/bitops.h>
796 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
797 #include <linux/in.h>
798 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
802 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
804 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
805 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
806 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
807 it is always followed by 8390_init().
808 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
810 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The
811 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
812 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
813 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
814 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
815 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
816 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
817 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always
818 follow the read of the 8390 header.
820 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
821 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
822 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
823 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
825 /* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
830 /* Index to functions. */
831 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
);
832 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device
*dev
);
833 static void ei_receive(struct net_device
*dev
);
834 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device
*dev
);
836 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
837 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int length
,
839 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
842 * SMP and the 8390 setup.
844 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
845 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
846 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
847 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
848 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
851 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
852 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
853 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
854 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
855 * parallel with each other and transmit).
857 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
858 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
859 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
861 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
862 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
863 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
868 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
869 * @dev: network device to initialize
871 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
872 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
873 * need to be set once at boot.
875 static int ax_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
878 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
881 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
885 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
886 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
887 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
888 after its set and we get no silly warnings */
889 netif_start_queue(dev
);
890 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
891 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
895 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
898 * ax_close - shut down network device
899 * @dev: network device to close
901 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
903 static int ax_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
908 * Hold the page lock during close
911 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
912 AX88190_init(dev
, 0);
913 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
914 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
919 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
920 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
922 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
923 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
926 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
928 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
929 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
930 int txsr
, isr
, tickssofar
= jiffies
- dev_trans_start(dev
);
933 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
935 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
936 txsr
= inb(e8390_base
+EN0_TSR
);
937 isr
= inb(e8390_base
+EN0_ISR
);
938 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
940 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
941 "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
942 (txsr
& ENTSR_ABT
) ? "excess collisions." :
943 (isr
) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
944 txsr
, isr
, tickssofar
);
946 if (!isr
&& !dev
->stats
.tx_packets
)
948 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
949 ei_local
->interface_num
^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */
952 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
954 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
956 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
958 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
960 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
961 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
965 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
966 * @skb: packet to be sent
967 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
969 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
972 static netdev_tx_t
axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
973 struct net_device
*dev
)
975 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
976 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
977 int length
, send_length
, output_page
;
981 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
985 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
986 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
987 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
988 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
990 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
991 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
994 * Slow phase with lock held.
997 ei_local
->irqlock
= 1;
999 send_length
= max(length
, ETH_ZLEN
);
1002 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
1003 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
1004 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
1005 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
1006 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
1009 if (ei_local
->tx1
== 0)
1011 output_page
= ei_local
->tx_start_page
;
1012 ei_local
->tx1
= send_length
;
1013 if (ei_debug
&& ei_local
->tx2
> 0)
1014 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1015 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1016 ei_local
->tx2
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1019 else if (ei_local
->tx2
== 0)
1021 output_page
= ei_local
->tx_start_page
+ TX_PAGES
/2;
1022 ei_local
->tx2
= send_length
;
1023 if (ei_debug
&& ei_local
->tx1
> 0)
1024 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1025 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1026 ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1030 { /* We should never get here. */
1032 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1033 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1034 ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->tx2
,
1036 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1037 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1038 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1040 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1041 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
1045 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1046 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1047 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1050 if (length
== skb
->len
)
1051 ei_block_output(dev
, length
, skb
->data
, output_page
);
1053 memset(packet
, 0, ETH_ZLEN
);
1054 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, packet
, skb
->len
);
1055 ei_block_output(dev
, length
, packet
, output_page
);
1058 if (! ei_local
->txing
)
1060 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1061 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, send_length
, output_page
);
1062 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1063 if (output_page
== ei_local
->tx_start_page
)
1066 ei_local
->lasttx
= -1;
1071 ei_local
->lasttx
= -2;
1074 else ei_local
->txqueue
++;
1076 if (ei_local
->tx1
&& ei_local
->tx2
)
1077 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1079 netif_start_queue(dev
);
1081 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1082 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1083 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1085 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1087 dev_kfree_skb (skb
);
1088 dev
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= send_length
;
1090 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1094 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1095 * @irq: interrupt number
1096 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1098 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1099 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1100 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1101 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1105 static irqreturn_t
ax_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1107 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
1109 int interrupts
, nr_serviced
= 0, i
;
1110 struct ei_device
*ei_local
;
1112 unsigned long flags
;
1114 e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1115 ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1118 * Protect the irq test too.
1121 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1123 if (ei_local
->irqlock
) {
1124 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1126 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1127 if (ei_local
->irqlock
)
1128 msg
= "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1130 msg
= "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1131 netdev_info(dev
, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1133 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
),
1134 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
));
1136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1141 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1142 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
));
1144 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1145 ei_local
->irqlock
= 1;
1147 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */
1148 while ((interrupts
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
)) != 0 &&
1149 ++nr_serviced
< MAX_SERVICE
)
1151 if (!netif_running(dev
) || (interrupts
== 0xff)) {
1154 "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1155 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1161 /* AX88190 bug fix. */
1162 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1163 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++) {
1164 if (!(inb(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
) & interrupts
))
1166 outb_p(0, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1167 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1169 if (interrupts
& ENISR_OVER
)
1171 else if (interrupts
& (ENISR_RX
+ENISR_RX_ERR
))
1173 /* Got a good (?) packet. */
1176 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1177 if (interrupts
& ENISR_TX
)
1179 else if (interrupts
& ENISR_TX_ERR
)
1182 if (interrupts
& ENISR_COUNTERS
)
1184 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER0
);
1185 dev
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER1
);
1186 dev
->stats
.rx_missed_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER2
);
1190 if (interrupts
&& ei_debug
> 3)
1193 if (nr_serviced
>= MAX_SERVICE
)
1195 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1196 if(interrupts
!=0xFF)
1197 netdev_warn(dev
, "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1199 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1201 netdev_warn(dev
, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1203 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1207 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1208 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1209 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1212 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1216 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1217 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1219 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1220 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1221 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1222 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1223 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1224 * an unnecessary card reset.
1226 * Called with lock held.
1229 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device
*dev
)
1231 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1232 unsigned char txsr
= inb_p(e8390_base
+EN0_TSR
);
1233 unsigned char tx_was_aborted
= txsr
& (ENTSR_ABT
+ENTSR_FU
);
1235 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1236 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1237 "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr
);
1238 if (txsr
& ENTSR_ABT
)
1239 pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1240 if (txsr
& ENTSR_ND
)
1241 pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1242 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CRS
)
1243 pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1244 if (txsr
& ENTSR_FU
)
1245 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1246 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CDH
)
1247 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1255 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1256 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CRS
) dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1257 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CDH
) dev
->stats
.tx_heartbeat_errors
++;
1258 if (txsr
& ENTSR_OWC
) dev
->stats
.tx_window_errors
++;
1263 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1264 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1266 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1267 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1270 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
)
1272 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1273 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1274 int status
= inb(e8390_base
+ EN0_TSR
);
1277 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1278 * the send of another one if it exists.
1280 ei_local
->txqueue
--;
1282 if (ei_local
->tx1
< 0)
1284 if (ei_local
->lasttx
!= 1 && ei_local
->lasttx
!= -1)
1285 netdev_err(dev
, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1286 ei_local
->name
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1289 if (ei_local
->tx2
> 0)
1291 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1292 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, ei_local
->tx2
, ei_local
->tx_start_page
+ 6);
1293 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1295 ei_local
->lasttx
= 2;
1297 else ei_local
->lasttx
= 20, ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1299 else if (ei_local
->tx2
< 0)
1301 if (ei_local
->lasttx
!= 2 && ei_local
->lasttx
!= -2)
1302 netdev_info(dev
, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1303 ei_local
->name
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1306 if (ei_local
->tx1
> 0)
1308 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1309 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->tx_start_page
);
1310 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1312 ei_local
->lasttx
= 1;
1315 ei_local
->lasttx
= 10, ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1318 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1319 // ei_local->lasttx);
1321 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1322 if (status
& ENTSR_COL
)
1323 dev
->stats
.collisions
++;
1324 if (status
& ENTSR_PTX
)
1325 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
1328 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1329 if (status
& ENTSR_ABT
)
1331 dev
->stats
.tx_aborted_errors
++;
1332 dev
->stats
.collisions
+= 16;
1334 if (status
& ENTSR_CRS
)
1335 dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1336 if (status
& ENTSR_FU
)
1337 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1338 if (status
& ENTSR_CDH
)
1339 dev
->stats
.tx_heartbeat_errors
++;
1340 if (status
& ENTSR_OWC
)
1341 dev
->stats
.tx_window_errors
++;
1343 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1347 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1348 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1350 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1351 * Called with lock held.
1354 static void ei_receive(struct net_device
*dev
)
1356 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1357 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1358 unsigned char rxing_page
, this_frame
, next_frame
;
1359 unsigned short current_offset
;
1360 int rx_pkt_count
= 0;
1361 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame
;
1363 while (++rx_pkt_count
< 10)
1365 int pkt_len
, pkt_stat
;
1367 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1368 rxing_page
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN1_CURPAG
-1);
1370 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */
1371 this_frame
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_BOUNDARY
) + 1;
1372 if (this_frame
>= ei_local
->stop_page
)
1373 this_frame
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
;
1375 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1376 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1378 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1379 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1381 if (ei_debug
> 0 && this_frame
!= ei_local
->current_page
&& (this_frame
!=0x0 || rxing_page
!=0xFF))
1382 netdev_err(dev
, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1383 this_frame
, ei_local
->current_page
);
1385 if (this_frame
== rxing_page
) /* Read all the frames? */
1386 break; /* Done for now */
1388 current_offset
= this_frame
<< 8;
1389 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev
, &rx_frame
, this_frame
);
1391 pkt_len
= rx_frame
.count
- sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
);
1392 pkt_stat
= rx_frame
.status
;
1394 next_frame
= this_frame
+ 1 + ((pkt_len
+4)>>8);
1396 if (pkt_len
< 60 || pkt_len
> 1518)
1399 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1400 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1401 rx_frame
.count
, rx_frame
.status
,
1403 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1404 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1406 else if ((pkt_stat
& 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK
)
1408 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1410 skb
= netdev_alloc_skb(dev
, pkt_len
+ 2);
1414 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1415 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1417 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
1422 skb_reserve(skb
,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1423 skb_put(skb
, pkt_len
); /* Make room */
1424 ei_block_input(dev
, pkt_len
, skb
, current_offset
+ sizeof(rx_frame
));
1425 skb
->protocol
=eth_type_trans(skb
,dev
);
1427 dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
1428 dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= pkt_len
;
1429 if (pkt_stat
& ENRSR_PHY
)
1430 dev
->stats
.multicast
++;
1436 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
,
1437 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1438 rx_frame
.status
, rx_frame
.next
,
1440 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1441 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1442 if (pkt_stat
& ENRSR_FO
)
1443 dev
->stats
.rx_fifo_errors
++;
1445 next_frame
= rx_frame
.next
;
1447 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1448 if (next_frame
>= ei_local
->stop_page
) {
1449 netdev_info(dev
, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1451 next_frame
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
;
1453 ei_local
->current_page
= next_frame
;
1454 outb_p(next_frame
-1, e8390_base
+EN0_BOUNDARY
);
1459 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1460 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1462 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1463 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1464 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1465 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1466 * on a busy network." Ugh.
1467 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1468 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1471 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device
*dev
)
1473 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
1474 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1475 unsigned char was_txing
, must_resend
= 0;
1478 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1481 was_txing
= inb_p(e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
) & E8390_TRANS
;
1482 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1485 netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, dev
, "Receiver overrun\n");
1486 dev
->stats
.rx_over_errors
++;
1489 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1490 * We wait at least 2ms.
1496 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1498 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+EN0_RCNTLO
);
1499 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+EN0_RCNTHI
);
1502 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1503 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1508 unsigned char tx_completed
= inb_p(e8390_base
+EN0_ISR
) & (ENISR_TX
+ENISR_TX_ERR
);
1514 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1515 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1517 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
);
1518 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
+ E8390_START
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1521 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1526 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1528 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG
| info
->duplex_flag
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
);
1530 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
+ E8390_START
+ E8390_TRANS
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1534 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1537 static struct net_device_stats
*get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
1539 long ioaddr
= dev
->base_addr
;
1540 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1541 unsigned long flags
;
1543 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1544 if (!netif_running(dev
))
1547 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
,flags
);
1548 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1549 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER0
);
1550 dev
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER1
);
1551 dev
->stats
.rx_missed_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER2
);
1552 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1558 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1559 * associated with this dev structure.
1562 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8
*bits
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1564 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1567 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
) {
1568 crc
= ether_crc(ETH_ALEN
, ha
->addr
);
1570 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1571 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1573 bits
[crc
>>29] |= (1<<((crc
>>26)&7));
1578 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1579 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1581 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1582 * Must be called with lock held.
1585 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1587 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1589 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1591 if (!(dev
->flags
&(IFF_PROMISC
|IFF_ALLMULTI
))) {
1592 memset(ei_local
->mcfilter
, 0, 8);
1593 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev
))
1594 make_mc_bits(ei_local
->mcfilter
, dev
);
1596 /* set to accept-all */
1597 memset(ei_local
->mcfilter
, 0xFF, 8);
1600 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE1
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1601 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
1603 outb_p(ei_local
->mcfilter
[i
], e8390_base
+ EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i
));
1605 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1607 if(dev
->flags
&IFF_PROMISC
)
1608 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x58, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1609 else if (dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
|| !netdev_mc_empty(dev
))
1610 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x48, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1612 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1614 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1618 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1619 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1620 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1623 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1625 unsigned long flags
;
1627 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
1628 do_set_multicast_list(dev
);
1629 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
1632 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1633 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1636 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1637 * @dev: network device to initialize
1638 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1640 * Must be called with lock held.
1643 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device
*dev
, int startp
)
1645 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
1646 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1647 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1649 int endcfg
= ei_local
->word16
? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS
) : 0x48;
1651 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
)!=4)
1652 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1653 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1654 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
); /* 0x21 */
1655 outb_p(endcfg
, e8390_base
+ EN0_DCFG
); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1656 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1657 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_RCNTLO
);
1658 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_RCNTHI
);
1659 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1660 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF
|0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
); /* 0x60 */
1661 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
); /* 0x02 */
1662 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1663 outb_p(ei_local
->tx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TPSR
);
1664 ei_local
->tx1
= ei_local
->tx2
= 0;
1665 outb_p(ei_local
->rx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_STARTPG
);
1666 outb_p(ei_local
->stop_page
-1, e8390_base
+ EN0_BOUNDARY
); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1667 ei_local
->current_page
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
; /* assert boundary+1 */
1668 outb_p(ei_local
->stop_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_STOPPG
);
1669 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1670 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1671 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1673 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1675 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE1
+ E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
); /* 0x61 */
1676 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
1678 outb_p(dev
->dev_addr
[i
], e8390_base
+ EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i
));
1679 if(inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i
))!=dev
->dev_addr
[i
])
1680 netdev_err(dev
, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i
);
1683 outb_p(ei_local
->rx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN1_CURPAG
);
1684 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1686 netif_start_queue(dev
);
1687 ei_local
->tx1
= ei_local
->tx2
= 0;
1688 ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1690 if (info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
) /* select Internal PHY */
1691 outb(0x10, e8390_base
+ AXNET_GPIO
);
1695 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1696 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1697 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1698 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG
| info
->duplex_flag
,
1699 e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
); /* xmit on. */
1700 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1701 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
); /* rx on, */
1702 do_set_multicast_list(dev
); /* (re)load the mcast table */
1706 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1707 Always called with the page lock held */
1709 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int length
,
1712 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1713 struct ei_device
*ei_local
__attribute((unused
)) = netdev_priv(dev
);
1715 if (inb_p(e8390_base
) & E8390_TRANS
)
1717 netdev_warn(dev
, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1720 outb_p(length
& 0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_TCNTLO
);
1721 outb_p(length
>> 8, e8390_base
+ EN0_TCNTHI
);
1722 outb_p(start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TPSR
);
1723 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_TRANS
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);