1 static const char version
[] = "de600.c: $Revision: 1.41-2.5 $, Bjorn Ekwall (bj0rn@blox.se)\n";
5 * Linux driver for the D-Link DE-600 Ethernet pocket adapter.
7 * Portions (C) Copyright 1993, 1994 by Bjorn Ekwall
8 * The Author may be reached as bj0rn@blox.se
10 * Based on adapter information gathered from DE600.ASM by D-Link Inc.,
11 * as included on disk C in the v.2.11 of PC/TCP from FTP Software.
13 * Portions (C) Copyright 1990 D-Link, Inc.
14 * Copyright, 1988-1992, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software
16 * Adapted to the sample network driver core for linux,
17 * written by: Donald Becker <becker@super.org>
18 * (Now at <becker@scyld.com>)
20 **************************************************************/
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
27 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
30 * GNU General Public License for more details.
32 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
36 **************************************************************/
38 /* Add more time here if your adapter won't work OK: */
39 #define DE600_SLOW_DOWN udelay(delay_time)
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/types.h>
44 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
47 #include <linux/ioport.h>
49 #include <linux/errno.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/delay.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
61 static bool check_lost
= true;
62 module_param(check_lost
, bool, 0);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(check_lost
, "If set then check for unplugged de600");
65 static unsigned int delay_time
= 10;
66 module_param(delay_time
, int, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_time
, "DE-600 deley on I/O in microseconds");
71 * D-Link driver variables:
74 static volatile int rx_page
;
77 static volatile int tx_fifo
[TX_PAGES
];
78 static volatile int tx_fifo_in
;
79 static volatile int tx_fifo_out
;
80 static volatile int free_tx_pages
= TX_PAGES
;
82 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(de600_lock
);
84 static inline u8
de600_read_status(struct net_device
*dev
)
88 outb_p(STATUS
, DATA_PORT
);
89 status
= inb(STATUS_PORT
);
90 outb_p(NULL_COMMAND
| HI_NIBBLE
, DATA_PORT
);
95 static inline u8
de600_read_byte(unsigned char type
, struct net_device
*dev
)
97 /* dev used by macros */
99 outb_p((type
), DATA_PORT
);
100 lo
= ((unsigned char)inb(STATUS_PORT
)) >> 4;
101 outb_p((type
) | HI_NIBBLE
, DATA_PORT
);
102 return ((unsigned char)inb(STATUS_PORT
) & (unsigned char)0xf0) | lo
;
106 * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
107 * after booting when 'ifconfig <dev->name> $IP_ADDR' is run (in rc.inet1).
109 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
110 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
111 * there is a non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
114 static int de600_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
117 int ret
= request_irq(DE600_IRQ
, de600_interrupt
, 0, dev
->name
, dev
);
119 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unable to get IRQ %d\n", dev
->name
, DE600_IRQ
);
122 spin_lock_irqsave(&de600_lock
, flags
);
123 ret
= adapter_init(dev
);
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de600_lock
, flags
);
129 * The inverse routine to de600_open().
132 static int de600_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
136 de600_put_command(RESET
);
137 de600_put_command(STOP_RESET
);
138 de600_put_command(0);
140 free_irq(DE600_IRQ
, dev
);
144 static inline void trigger_interrupt(struct net_device
*dev
)
146 de600_put_command(FLIP_IRQ
);
150 de600_put_command(0);
154 * Copy a buffer to the adapter transmit page memory.
158 static int de600_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
164 u8
*buffer
= skb
->data
;
167 if (free_tx_pages
<= 0) { /* Do timeouts, to avoid hangs. */
168 tickssofar
= jiffies
- dev_trans_start(dev
);
169 if (tickssofar
< HZ
/20)
170 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
172 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: transmit timed out (%d), %s?\n", dev
->name
, tickssofar
, "network cable problem");
173 /* Restart the adapter. */
174 spin_lock_irqsave(&de600_lock
, flags
);
175 if (adapter_init(dev
)) {
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de600_lock
, flags
);
177 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
179 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de600_lock
, flags
);
182 /* Start real output */
183 pr_debug("de600_start_xmit:len=%d, page %d/%d\n", skb
->len
, tx_fifo_in
, free_tx_pages
);
185 if ((len
= skb
->len
) < RUNT
)
188 spin_lock_irqsave(&de600_lock
, flags
);
190 tx_fifo
[tx_fifo_in
] = transmit_from
= tx_page_adr(tx_fifo_in
) - len
;
191 tx_fifo_in
= (tx_fifo_in
+ 1) % TX_PAGES
; /* Next free tx page */
195 /* This costs about 40 instructions per packet... */
196 de600_setup_address(NODE_ADDRESS
, RW_ADDR
);
197 de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
);
198 if (was_down
|| (de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
) != 0xde)) {
199 if (adapter_init(dev
)) {
200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de600_lock
, flags
);
201 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
206 de600_setup_address(transmit_from
, RW_ADDR
);
207 for (i
= 0; i
< skb
->len
; ++i
, ++buffer
)
208 de600_put_byte(*buffer
);
212 if (free_tx_pages
-- == TX_PAGES
) { /* No transmission going on */
213 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
214 netif_start_queue(dev
); /* allow more packets into adapter */
215 /* Send page and generate a faked interrupt */
216 de600_setup_address(transmit_from
, TX_ADDR
);
217 de600_put_command(TX_ENABLE
);
221 netif_start_queue(dev
);
223 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de600_lock
, flags
);
232 * The typical workload of the driver:
233 * Handle the network interface interrupts.
236 static irqreturn_t
de600_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
238 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
243 spin_lock(&de600_lock
);
246 irq_status
= de600_read_status(dev
);
249 pr_debug("de600_interrupt (%02X)\n", irq_status
);
251 if (irq_status
& RX_GOOD
)
253 else if (!(irq_status
& RX_BUSY
))
254 de600_put_command(RX_ENABLE
);
256 /* Any transmission in progress? */
257 if (free_tx_pages
< TX_PAGES
)
258 retrig
= de600_tx_intr(dev
, irq_status
);
262 irq_status
= de600_read_status(dev
);
263 } while ( (irq_status
& RX_GOOD
) || ((++boguscount
< 100) && retrig
) );
265 * Yeah, it _looks_ like busy waiting, smells like busy waiting
266 * and I know it's not PC, but please, it will only occur once
267 * in a while and then only for a loop or so (< 1ms for sure!)
270 /* Enable adapter interrupts */
273 trigger_interrupt(dev
);
274 spin_unlock(&de600_lock
);
278 static int de600_tx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
, int irq_status
)
281 * Returns 1 if tx still not done
284 /* Check if current transmission is done yet */
285 if (irq_status
& TX_BUSY
)
286 return 1; /* tx not done, try again */
289 /* If last transmission OK then bump fifo index */
290 if (!(irq_status
& TX_FAILED16
)) {
291 tx_fifo_out
= (tx_fifo_out
+ 1) % TX_PAGES
;
293 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
294 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
297 /* More to send, or resend last packet? */
298 if ((free_tx_pages
< TX_PAGES
) || (irq_status
& TX_FAILED16
)) {
299 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
300 de600_setup_address(tx_fifo
[tx_fifo_out
], TX_ADDR
);
301 de600_put_command(TX_ENABLE
);
310 * We have a good packet, get it out of the adapter.
312 static void de600_rx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
)
318 unsigned char *buffer
;
320 /* Get size of received packet */
321 size
= de600_read_byte(RX_LEN
, dev
); /* low byte */
322 size
+= (de600_read_byte(RX_LEN
, dev
) << 8); /* high byte */
323 size
-= 4; /* Ignore trailing 4 CRC-bytes */
325 /* Tell adapter where to store next incoming packet, enable receiver */
326 read_from
= rx_page_adr();
328 de600_put_command(RX_ENABLE
);
330 if ((size
< 32) || (size
> 1535)) {
331 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Bogus packet size %d.\n", dev
->name
, size
);
337 skb
= netdev_alloc_skb(dev
, size
+ 2);
339 printk("%s: Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d.\n", dev
->name
, size
);
344 skb_reserve(skb
,2); /* Align */
346 /* 'skb->data' points to the start of sk_buff data area. */
347 buffer
= skb_put(skb
,size
);
349 /* copy the packet into the buffer */
350 de600_setup_address(read_from
, RW_ADDR
);
351 for (i
= size
; i
> 0; --i
, ++buffer
)
352 *buffer
= de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
);
354 skb
->protocol
=eth_type_trans(skb
,dev
);
359 dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++; /* count all receives */
360 dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= size
; /* count all received bytes */
363 * If any worth-while packets have been received, netif_rx()
364 * will work on them when we get to the tasklets.
368 static const struct net_device_ops de600_netdev_ops
= {
369 .ndo_open
= de600_open
,
370 .ndo_stop
= de600_close
,
371 .ndo_start_xmit
= de600_start_xmit
,
372 .ndo_change_mtu
= eth_change_mtu
,
373 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
374 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
378 static struct net_device
* __init
de600_probe(void)
381 struct net_device
*dev
;
384 dev
= alloc_etherdev(0);
386 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
389 if (!request_region(DE600_IO
, 3, "de600")) {
390 printk(KERN_WARNING
"DE600: port 0x%x busy\n", DE600_IO
);
395 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: D-Link DE-600 pocket adapter", dev
->name
);
396 /* Alpha testers must have the version number to report bugs. */
397 pr_debug("%s", version
);
399 /* probe for adapter */
403 (void)de600_read_status(dev
);
404 de600_put_command(RESET
);
405 de600_put_command(STOP_RESET
);
406 if (de600_read_status(dev
) & 0xf0) {
407 printk(": not at I/O %#3x.\n", DATA_PORT
);
412 * Maybe we found one,
413 * have to check if it is a D-Link DE-600 adapter...
416 /* Get the adapter ethernet address from the ROM */
417 de600_setup_address(NODE_ADDRESS
, RW_ADDR
);
418 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
419 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
);
420 dev
->broadcast
[i
] = 0xff;
423 /* Check magic code */
424 if ((dev
->dev_addr
[1] == 0xde) && (dev
->dev_addr
[2] == 0x15)) {
425 /* OK, install real address */
426 dev
->dev_addr
[0] = 0x00;
427 dev
->dev_addr
[1] = 0x80;
428 dev
->dev_addr
[2] = 0xc8;
429 dev
->dev_addr
[3] &= 0x0f;
430 dev
->dev_addr
[3] |= 0x70;
432 printk(" not identified in the printer port\n");
436 printk(", Ethernet Address: %pM\n", dev
->dev_addr
);
438 dev
->netdev_ops
= &de600_netdev_ops
;
440 dev
->flags
&=~IFF_MULTICAST
;
444 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
451 release_region(DE600_IO
, 3);
457 static int adapter_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
462 rx_page
= 0; /* used by RESET */
463 de600_put_command(RESET
);
464 de600_put_command(STOP_RESET
);
466 /* Check if it is still there... */
467 /* Get the some bytes of the adapter ethernet address from the ROM */
468 de600_setup_address(NODE_ADDRESS
, RW_ADDR
);
469 de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
);
470 if ((de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
) != 0xde) ||
471 (de600_read_byte(READ_DATA
, dev
) != 0x15)) {
472 /* was: if (de600_read_status(dev) & 0xf0) { */
473 printk("Something has happened to the DE-600! Please check it and do a new ifconfig!\n");
474 /* Goodbye, cruel world... */
475 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_UP
;
478 netif_stop_queue(dev
); /* Transmit busy... */
479 return 1; /* failed */
483 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Thanks, I feel much better now!\n", dev
->name
);
489 free_tx_pages
= TX_PAGES
;
492 /* set the ether address. */
493 de600_setup_address(NODE_ADDRESS
, RW_ADDR
);
494 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++)
495 de600_put_byte(dev
->dev_addr
[i
]);
497 /* where to start saving incoming packets */
498 rx_page
= RX_BP
| RX_BASE_PAGE
;
499 de600_setup_address(MEM_4K
, RW_ADDR
);
500 /* Enable receiver */
501 de600_put_command(RX_ENABLE
);
504 netif_start_queue(dev
);
509 static struct net_device
*de600_dev
;
511 static int __init
de600_init(void)
513 de600_dev
= de600_probe();
514 if (IS_ERR(de600_dev
))
515 return PTR_ERR(de600_dev
);
519 static void __exit
de600_exit(void)
521 unregister_netdev(de600_dev
);
522 release_region(DE600_IO
, 3);
523 free_netdev(de600_dev
);
526 module_init(de600_init
);
527 module_exit(de600_exit
);
529 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");