2 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
6 * by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 * Copyright (C) 2004 Infineon IFAP DC COM CPE
18 * Copyright (C) 2007 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
19 * Copyright (C) 2007 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
20 * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Langer, <thomas.langer@lantiq.com>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/console.h>
28 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/tty.h>
31 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
32 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h>
34 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
35 #include <linux/of_address.h>
36 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
38 #include <linux/clk.h>
39 #include <linux/gpio.h>
41 #include <lantiq_soc.h>
43 #define PORT_LTQ_ASC 111
45 #define UART_DUMMY_UER_RX 1
46 #define DRVNAME "lantiq,asc"
48 #define LTQ_ASC_TBUF (0x0020 + 3)
49 #define LTQ_ASC_RBUF (0x0024 + 3)
51 #define LTQ_ASC_TBUF 0x0020
52 #define LTQ_ASC_RBUF 0x0024
54 #define LTQ_ASC_FSTAT 0x0048
55 #define LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE 0x0018
56 #define LTQ_ASC_STATE 0x0014
57 #define LTQ_ASC_IRNCR 0x00F8
58 #define LTQ_ASC_CLC 0x0000
59 #define LTQ_ASC_ID 0x0008
60 #define LTQ_ASC_PISEL 0x0004
61 #define LTQ_ASC_TXFCON 0x0044
62 #define LTQ_ASC_RXFCON 0x0040
63 #define LTQ_ASC_CON 0x0010
64 #define LTQ_ASC_BG 0x0050
65 #define LTQ_ASC_IRNREN 0x00F4
67 #define ASC_IRNREN_TX 0x1
68 #define ASC_IRNREN_RX 0x2
69 #define ASC_IRNREN_ERR 0x4
70 #define ASC_IRNREN_TX_BUF 0x8
71 #define ASC_IRNCR_TIR 0x1
72 #define ASC_IRNCR_RIR 0x2
73 #define ASC_IRNCR_EIR 0x4
75 #define ASCOPT_CSIZE 0x3
78 #define ASCCLC_DISS 0x2
79 #define ASCCLC_RMCMASK 0x0000FF00
80 #define ASCCLC_RMCOFFSET 8
81 #define ASCCON_M_8ASYNC 0x0
82 #define ASCCON_M_7ASYNC 0x2
83 #define ASCCON_ODD 0x00000020
84 #define ASCCON_STP 0x00000080
85 #define ASCCON_BRS 0x00000100
86 #define ASCCON_FDE 0x00000200
87 #define ASCCON_R 0x00008000
88 #define ASCCON_FEN 0x00020000
89 #define ASCCON_ROEN 0x00080000
90 #define ASCCON_TOEN 0x00100000
91 #define ASCSTATE_PE 0x00010000
92 #define ASCSTATE_FE 0x00020000
93 #define ASCSTATE_ROE 0x00080000
94 #define ASCSTATE_ANY (ASCSTATE_ROE|ASCSTATE_PE|ASCSTATE_FE)
95 #define ASCWHBSTATE_CLRREN 0x00000001
96 #define ASCWHBSTATE_SETREN 0x00000002
97 #define ASCWHBSTATE_CLRPE 0x00000004
98 #define ASCWHBSTATE_CLRFE 0x00000008
99 #define ASCWHBSTATE_CLRROE 0x00000020
100 #define ASCTXFCON_TXFEN 0x0001
101 #define ASCTXFCON_TXFFLU 0x0002
102 #define ASCTXFCON_TXFITLMASK 0x3F00
103 #define ASCTXFCON_TXFITLOFF 8
104 #define ASCRXFCON_RXFEN 0x0001
105 #define ASCRXFCON_RXFFLU 0x0002
106 #define ASCRXFCON_RXFITLMASK 0x3F00
107 #define ASCRXFCON_RXFITLOFF 8
108 #define ASCFSTAT_RXFFLMASK 0x003F
109 #define ASCFSTAT_TXFFLMASK 0x3F00
110 #define ASCFSTAT_TXFREEMASK 0x3F000000
111 #define ASCFSTAT_TXFREEOFF 24
113 static void lqasc_tx_chars(struct uart_port
*port
);
114 static struct ltq_uart_port
*lqasc_port
[MAXPORTS
];
115 static struct uart_driver lqasc_reg
;
116 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ltq_asc_lock
);
118 struct ltq_uart_port
{
119 struct uart_port port
;
120 /* clock used to derive divider */
122 /* clock gating of the ASC core */
126 unsigned int err_irq
;
130 ltq_uart_port
*to_ltq_uart_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
132 return container_of(port
, struct ltq_uart_port
, port
);
136 lqasc_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
142 lqasc_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
145 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
146 lqasc_tx_chars(port
);
147 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
152 lqasc_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
154 ltq_w32(ASCWHBSTATE_CLRREN
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
158 lqasc_enable_ms(struct uart_port
*port
)
163 lqasc_rx_chars(struct uart_port
*port
)
165 struct tty_port
*tport
= &port
->state
->port
;
166 unsigned int ch
= 0, rsr
= 0, fifocnt
;
168 fifocnt
= ltq_r32(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_FSTAT
) & ASCFSTAT_RXFFLMASK
;
170 u8 flag
= TTY_NORMAL
;
171 ch
= ltq_r8(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_RBUF
);
172 rsr
= (ltq_r32(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_STATE
)
173 & ASCSTATE_ANY
) | UART_DUMMY_UER_RX
;
174 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport
);
178 * Note that the error handling code is
179 * out of the main execution path
181 if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_ANY
) {
182 if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_PE
) {
183 port
->icount
.parity
++;
184 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCWHBSTATE_CLRPE
,
185 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
186 } else if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_FE
) {
187 port
->icount
.frame
++;
188 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCWHBSTATE_CLRFE
,
189 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
191 if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_ROE
) {
192 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
193 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCWHBSTATE_CLRROE
,
194 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
197 rsr
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
199 if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_PE
)
201 else if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_FE
)
205 if ((rsr
& port
->ignore_status_mask
) == 0)
206 tty_insert_flip_char(tport
, ch
, flag
);
208 if (rsr
& ASCSTATE_ROE
)
210 * Overrun is special, since it's reported
211 * immediately, and doesn't affect the current
214 tty_insert_flip_char(tport
, 0, TTY_OVERRUN
);
218 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport
);
224 lqasc_tx_chars(struct uart_port
*port
)
226 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &port
->state
->xmit
;
227 if (uart_tx_stopped(port
)) {
232 while (((ltq_r32(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_FSTAT
) &
233 ASCFSTAT_TXFREEMASK
) >> ASCFSTAT_TXFREEOFF
) != 0) {
235 ltq_w8(port
->x_char
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_TBUF
);
241 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
244 ltq_w8(port
->state
->xmit
.buf
[port
->state
->xmit
.tail
],
245 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_TBUF
);
246 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
250 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
251 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
255 lqasc_tx_int(int irq
, void *_port
)
258 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)_port
;
259 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
260 ltq_w32(ASC_IRNCR_TIR
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_IRNCR
);
261 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
262 lqasc_start_tx(port
);
267 lqasc_err_int(int irq
, void *_port
)
270 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)_port
;
271 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
272 /* clear any pending interrupts */
273 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCWHBSTATE_CLRPE
| ASCWHBSTATE_CLRFE
|
274 ASCWHBSTATE_CLRROE
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
280 lqasc_rx_int(int irq
, void *_port
)
283 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)_port
;
284 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
285 ltq_w32(ASC_IRNCR_RIR
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_IRNCR
);
286 lqasc_rx_chars(port
);
287 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
292 lqasc_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
295 status
= ltq_r32(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_FSTAT
) & ASCFSTAT_TXFFLMASK
;
296 return status
? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
300 lqasc_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
302 return TIOCM_CTS
| TIOCM_CAR
| TIOCM_DSR
;
306 lqasc_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, u_int mctrl
)
311 lqasc_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
316 lqasc_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
318 struct ltq_uart_port
*ltq_port
= to_ltq_uart_port(port
);
321 if (!IS_ERR(ltq_port
->clk
))
322 clk_enable(ltq_port
->clk
);
323 port
->uartclk
= clk_get_rate(ltq_port
->fpiclk
);
325 ltq_w32_mask(ASCCLC_DISS
| ASCCLC_RMCMASK
, (1 << ASCCLC_RMCOFFSET
),
326 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CLC
);
328 ltq_w32(0, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_PISEL
);
330 ((TXFIFO_FL
<< ASCTXFCON_TXFITLOFF
) & ASCTXFCON_TXFITLMASK
) |
331 ASCTXFCON_TXFEN
| ASCTXFCON_TXFFLU
,
332 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_TXFCON
);
334 ((RXFIFO_FL
<< ASCRXFCON_RXFITLOFF
) & ASCRXFCON_RXFITLMASK
)
335 | ASCRXFCON_RXFEN
| ASCRXFCON_RXFFLU
,
336 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_RXFCON
);
337 /* make sure other settings are written to hardware before
338 * setting enable bits
341 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCCON_M_8ASYNC
| ASCCON_FEN
| ASCCON_TOEN
|
342 ASCCON_ROEN
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
344 retval
= request_irq(ltq_port
->tx_irq
, lqasc_tx_int
,
347 pr_err("failed to request lqasc_tx_int\n");
351 retval
= request_irq(ltq_port
->rx_irq
, lqasc_rx_int
,
354 pr_err("failed to request lqasc_rx_int\n");
358 retval
= request_irq(ltq_port
->err_irq
, lqasc_err_int
,
361 pr_err("failed to request lqasc_err_int\n");
365 ltq_w32(ASC_IRNREN_RX
| ASC_IRNREN_ERR
| ASC_IRNREN_TX
,
366 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_IRNREN
);
370 free_irq(ltq_port
->rx_irq
, port
);
372 free_irq(ltq_port
->tx_irq
, port
);
377 lqasc_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
379 struct ltq_uart_port
*ltq_port
= to_ltq_uart_port(port
);
380 free_irq(ltq_port
->tx_irq
, port
);
381 free_irq(ltq_port
->rx_irq
, port
);
382 free_irq(ltq_port
->err_irq
, port
);
384 ltq_w32(0, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
385 ltq_w32_mask(ASCRXFCON_RXFEN
, ASCRXFCON_RXFFLU
,
386 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_RXFCON
);
387 ltq_w32_mask(ASCTXFCON_TXFEN
, ASCTXFCON_TXFFLU
,
388 port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_TXFCON
);
389 if (!IS_ERR(ltq_port
->clk
))
390 clk_disable(ltq_port
->clk
);
394 lqasc_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
,
395 struct ktermios
*new, struct ktermios
*old
)
399 unsigned int divisor
;
401 unsigned int con
= 0;
404 cflag
= new->c_cflag
;
405 iflag
= new->c_iflag
;
407 switch (cflag
& CSIZE
) {
409 con
= ASCCON_M_7ASYNC
;
415 new->c_cflag
&= ~ CSIZE
;
417 con
= ASCCON_M_8ASYNC
;
421 cflag
&= ~CMSPAR
; /* Mark/Space parity is not supported */
426 if (cflag
& PARENB
) {
427 if (!(cflag
& PARODD
))
433 port
->read_status_mask
= ASCSTATE_ROE
;
435 port
->read_status_mask
|= ASCSTATE_FE
| ASCSTATE_PE
;
437 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
439 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= ASCSTATE_FE
| ASCSTATE_PE
;
441 if (iflag
& IGNBRK
) {
443 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
444 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
447 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= ASCSTATE_ROE
;
450 if ((cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
451 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_DUMMY_UER_RX
;
453 /* set error signals - framing, parity and overrun, enable receiver */
454 con
|= ASCCON_FEN
| ASCCON_TOEN
| ASCCON_ROEN
;
456 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
459 ltq_w32_mask(0, con
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
461 /* Set baud rate - take a divider of 2 into account */
462 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, new, old
, 0, port
->uartclk
/ 16);
463 divisor
= uart_get_divisor(port
, baud
);
464 divisor
= divisor
/ 2 - 1;
466 /* disable the baudrate generator */
467 ltq_w32_mask(ASCCON_R
, 0, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
469 /* make sure the fractional divider is off */
470 ltq_w32_mask(ASCCON_FDE
, 0, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
472 /* set up to use divisor of 2 */
473 ltq_w32_mask(ASCCON_BRS
, 0, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
475 /* now we can write the new baudrate into the register */
476 ltq_w32(divisor
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_BG
);
478 /* turn the baudrate generator back on */
479 ltq_w32_mask(0, ASCCON_R
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_CON
);
482 ltq_w32(ASCWHBSTATE_SETREN
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_WHBSTATE
);
484 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
486 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
487 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new))
488 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud
, baud
);
490 uart_update_timeout(port
, cflag
, baud
);
494 lqasc_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
496 if (port
->type
== PORT_LTQ_ASC
)
503 lqasc_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
505 if (port
->flags
& UPF_IOREMAP
) {
506 iounmap(port
->membase
);
507 port
->membase
= NULL
;
512 lqasc_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
514 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(port
->dev
);
515 struct resource
*res
;
518 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
520 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot obtain I/O memory region");
523 size
= resource_size(res
);
525 res
= devm_request_mem_region(&pdev
->dev
, res
->start
,
526 size
, dev_name(&pdev
->dev
));
528 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot request I/O memory region");
532 if (port
->flags
& UPF_IOREMAP
) {
533 port
->membase
= devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev
->dev
,
534 port
->mapbase
, size
);
535 if (port
->membase
== NULL
)
542 lqasc_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
544 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
) {
545 port
->type
= PORT_LTQ_ASC
;
546 lqasc_request_port(port
);
551 lqasc_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
,
552 struct serial_struct
*ser
)
555 if (ser
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& ser
->type
!= PORT_LTQ_ASC
)
557 if (ser
->irq
< 0 || ser
->irq
>= NR_IRQS
)
559 if (ser
->baud_base
< 9600)
564 static struct uart_ops lqasc_pops
= {
565 .tx_empty
= lqasc_tx_empty
,
566 .set_mctrl
= lqasc_set_mctrl
,
567 .get_mctrl
= lqasc_get_mctrl
,
568 .stop_tx
= lqasc_stop_tx
,
569 .start_tx
= lqasc_start_tx
,
570 .stop_rx
= lqasc_stop_rx
,
571 .enable_ms
= lqasc_enable_ms
,
572 .break_ctl
= lqasc_break_ctl
,
573 .startup
= lqasc_startup
,
574 .shutdown
= lqasc_shutdown
,
575 .set_termios
= lqasc_set_termios
,
577 .release_port
= lqasc_release_port
,
578 .request_port
= lqasc_request_port
,
579 .config_port
= lqasc_config_port
,
580 .verify_port
= lqasc_verify_port
,
584 lqasc_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
592 fifofree
= (ltq_r32(port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_FSTAT
)
593 & ASCFSTAT_TXFREEMASK
) >> ASCFSTAT_TXFREEOFF
;
594 } while (fifofree
== 0);
595 ltq_w8(ch
, port
->membase
+ LTQ_ASC_TBUF
);
600 lqasc_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
, u_int count
)
602 struct ltq_uart_port
*ltq_port
;
603 struct uart_port
*port
;
606 if (co
->index
>= MAXPORTS
)
609 ltq_port
= lqasc_port
[co
->index
];
613 port
= <q_port
->port
;
615 spin_lock_irqsave(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
616 uart_console_write(port
, s
, count
, lqasc_console_putchar
);
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(<q_asc_lock
, flags
);
621 lqasc_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
623 struct ltq_uart_port
*ltq_port
;
624 struct uart_port
*port
;
630 if (co
->index
>= MAXPORTS
)
633 ltq_port
= lqasc_port
[co
->index
];
637 port
= <q_port
->port
;
639 if (!IS_ERR(ltq_port
->clk
))
640 clk_enable(ltq_port
->clk
);
642 port
->uartclk
= clk_get_rate(ltq_port
->fpiclk
);
645 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
646 return uart_set_options(port
, co
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
649 static struct console lqasc_console
= {
651 .write
= lqasc_console_write
,
652 .device
= uart_console_device
,
653 .setup
= lqasc_console_setup
,
654 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
660 lqasc_console_init(void)
662 register_console(&lqasc_console
);
665 console_initcall(lqasc_console_init
);
667 static struct uart_driver lqasc_reg
= {
668 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
669 .driver_name
= DRVNAME
,
670 .dev_name
= "ttyLTQ",
674 .cons
= &lqasc_console
,
678 lqasc_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
680 struct device_node
*node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
681 struct ltq_uart_port
*ltq_port
;
682 struct uart_port
*port
;
683 struct resource
*mmres
, irqres
[3];
687 mmres
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
688 ret
= of_irq_to_resource_table(node
, irqres
, 3);
689 if (!mmres
|| (ret
!= 3)) {
691 "failed to get memory/irq for serial port\n");
695 /* check if this is the console port */
696 if (mmres
->start
!= CPHYSADDR(LTQ_EARLY_ASC
))
699 if (lqasc_port
[line
]) {
700 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "port %d already allocated\n", line
);
704 ltq_port
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(struct ltq_uart_port
),
709 port
= <q_port
->port
;
711 port
->iotype
= SERIAL_IO_MEM
;
712 port
->flags
= ASYNC_BOOT_AUTOCONF
| UPF_IOREMAP
;
713 port
->ops
= &lqasc_pops
;
715 port
->type
= PORT_LTQ_ASC
,
717 port
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
718 /* unused, just to be backward-compatible */
719 port
->irq
= irqres
[0].start
;
720 port
->mapbase
= mmres
->start
;
722 ltq_port
->fpiclk
= clk_get_fpi();
723 if (IS_ERR(ltq_port
->fpiclk
)) {
724 pr_err("failed to get fpi clk\n");
728 /* not all asc ports have clock gates, lets ignore the return code */
729 ltq_port
->clk
= clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
731 ltq_port
->tx_irq
= irqres
[0].start
;
732 ltq_port
->rx_irq
= irqres
[1].start
;
733 ltq_port
->err_irq
= irqres
[2].start
;
735 lqasc_port
[line
] = ltq_port
;
736 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, ltq_port
);
738 ret
= uart_add_one_port(&lqasc_reg
, port
);
743 static const struct of_device_id ltq_asc_match
[] = {
744 { .compatible
= DRVNAME
},
747 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ltq_asc_match
);
749 static struct platform_driver lqasc_driver
= {
752 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
753 .of_match_table
= ltq_asc_match
,
762 ret
= uart_register_driver(&lqasc_reg
);
766 ret
= platform_driver_probe(&lqasc_driver
, lqasc_probe
);
768 uart_unregister_driver(&lqasc_reg
);
773 module_init(init_lqasc
);
775 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq serial port driver");
776 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");