Linux 4.9.146
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / clk / clk.c
blobc745dad7f85e95477736f088b104f9c854afa653
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/clk.txt
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
27 #include "clk.h"
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
32 static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
33 static struct task_struct *enable_owner;
35 static int prepare_refcnt;
36 static int enable_refcnt;
38 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
39 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
40 static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
42 /*** private data structures ***/
44 struct clk_core {
45 const char *name;
46 const struct clk_ops *ops;
47 struct clk_hw *hw;
48 struct module *owner;
49 struct clk_core *parent;
50 const char **parent_names;
51 struct clk_core **parents;
52 u8 num_parents;
53 u8 new_parent_index;
54 unsigned long rate;
55 unsigned long req_rate;
56 unsigned long new_rate;
57 struct clk_core *new_parent;
58 struct clk_core *new_child;
59 unsigned long flags;
60 bool orphan;
61 unsigned int enable_count;
62 unsigned int prepare_count;
63 unsigned long min_rate;
64 unsigned long max_rate;
65 unsigned long accuracy;
66 int phase;
67 struct hlist_head children;
68 struct hlist_node child_node;
69 struct hlist_head clks;
70 unsigned int notifier_count;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
72 struct dentry *dentry;
73 struct hlist_node debug_node;
74 #endif
75 struct kref ref;
78 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
79 #include <trace/events/clk.h>
81 struct clk {
82 struct clk_core *core;
83 const char *dev_id;
84 const char *con_id;
85 unsigned long min_rate;
86 unsigned long max_rate;
87 struct hlist_node clks_node;
90 /*** locking ***/
91 static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
93 if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
94 if (prepare_owner == current) {
95 prepare_refcnt++;
96 return;
98 mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
100 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
101 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
102 prepare_owner = current;
103 prepare_refcnt = 1;
106 static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
108 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
109 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);
111 if (--prepare_refcnt)
112 return;
113 prepare_owner = NULL;
114 mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
117 static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
118 __acquires(enable_lock)
120 unsigned long flags;
122 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
123 if (enable_owner == current) {
124 enable_refcnt++;
125 __acquire(enable_lock);
126 return flags;
128 spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
131 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
132 enable_owner = current;
133 enable_refcnt = 1;
134 return flags;
137 static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
138 __releases(enable_lock)
140 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);
143 if (--enable_refcnt) {
144 __release(enable_lock);
145 return;
147 enable_owner = NULL;
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
151 static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *core)
154 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
155 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
157 if (!core->ops->is_prepared)
158 return core->prepare_count;
160 return core->ops->is_prepared(core->hw);
163 static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *core)
166 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
167 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
169 if (!core->ops->is_enabled)
170 return core->enable_count;
172 return core->ops->is_enabled(core->hw);
175 /*** helper functions ***/
177 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk)
179 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->name;
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
183 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw)
185 return hw->core->name;
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_name);
189 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
191 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->hw;
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
195 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw)
197 return hw->core->num_parents;
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_num_parents);
201 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw)
203 return hw->core->parent ? hw->core->parent->hw : NULL;
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent);
207 static struct clk_core *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name,
208 struct clk_core *core)
210 struct clk_core *child;
211 struct clk_core *ret;
213 if (!strcmp(core->name, name))
214 return core;
216 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
217 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
218 if (ret)
219 return ret;
222 return NULL;
225 static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name)
227 struct clk_core *root_clk;
228 struct clk_core *ret;
230 if (!name)
231 return NULL;
233 /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
234 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
235 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
236 if (ret)
237 return ret;
240 /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
241 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
242 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
243 if (ret)
244 return ret;
247 return NULL;
250 static struct clk_core *clk_core_get_parent_by_index(struct clk_core *core,
251 u8 index)
253 if (!core || index >= core->num_parents)
254 return NULL;
256 if (!core->parents[index])
257 core->parents[index] =
258 clk_core_lookup(core->parent_names[index]);
260 return core->parents[index];
263 struct clk_hw *
264 clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned int index)
266 struct clk_core *parent;
268 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(hw->core, index);
270 return !parent ? NULL : parent->hw;
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent_by_index);
274 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
276 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->enable_count;
279 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
281 unsigned long ret;
283 if (!core) {
284 ret = 0;
285 goto out;
288 ret = core->rate;
290 if (!core->num_parents)
291 goto out;
293 if (!core->parent)
294 ret = 0;
296 out:
297 return ret;
300 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw)
302 return clk_core_get_rate_nolock(hw->core);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_rate);
306 static unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
308 if (!core)
309 return 0;
311 return core->accuracy;
314 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
316 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->flags;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
320 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw)
322 return hw->core->flags;
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_flags);
326 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw)
328 return clk_core_is_prepared(hw->core);
331 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw)
333 return clk_core_is_enabled(hw->core);
336 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
338 if (!clk)
339 return false;
341 return clk_core_is_enabled(clk->core);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
345 static bool mux_is_better_rate(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
346 unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
348 if (flags & CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST)
349 return abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate);
351 return now <= rate && now > best;
354 static int
355 clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req,
356 unsigned long flags)
358 struct clk_core *core = hw->core, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
359 int i, num_parents, ret;
360 unsigned long best = 0;
361 struct clk_rate_request parent_req = *req;
363 /* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
364 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
365 parent = core->parent;
366 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
367 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent ? parent->hw : NULL,
368 &parent_req);
369 if (ret)
370 return ret;
372 best = parent_req.rate;
373 } else if (parent) {
374 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
375 } else {
376 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
379 goto out;
382 /* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
383 num_parents = core->num_parents;
384 for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
385 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i);
386 if (!parent)
387 continue;
389 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
390 parent_req = *req;
391 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent->hw, &parent_req);
392 if (ret)
393 continue;
394 } else {
395 parent_req.rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
398 if (mux_is_better_rate(req->rate, parent_req.rate,
399 best, flags)) {
400 best_parent = parent;
401 best = parent_req.rate;
405 if (!best_parent)
406 return -EINVAL;
408 out:
409 if (best_parent)
410 req->best_parent_hw = best_parent->hw;
411 req->best_parent_rate = best;
412 req->rate = best;
414 return 0;
417 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
419 struct clk_core *core = clk_core_lookup(name);
421 return !core ? NULL : core->hw->clk;
424 static void clk_core_get_boundaries(struct clk_core *core,
425 unsigned long *min_rate,
426 unsigned long *max_rate)
428 struct clk *clk_user;
430 *min_rate = core->min_rate;
431 *max_rate = core->max_rate;
433 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
434 *min_rate = max(*min_rate, clk_user->min_rate);
436 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
437 *max_rate = min(*max_rate, clk_user->max_rate);
440 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
441 unsigned long max_rate)
443 hw->core->min_rate = min_rate;
444 hw->core->max_rate = max_rate;
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_set_rate_range);
449 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
450 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
451 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
453 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
454 struct clk_rate_request *req)
456 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, 0);
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
460 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
461 struct clk_rate_request *req)
463 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST);
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate_closest);
467 /*** clk api ***/
469 static void clk_core_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
471 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
473 if (!core)
474 return;
476 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 0))
477 return;
479 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL))
480 return;
482 if (--core->prepare_count > 0)
483 return;
485 WARN_ON(core->enable_count > 0);
487 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
489 if (core->ops->unprepare)
490 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
492 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
493 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
496 static void clk_core_unprepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
498 clk_prepare_lock();
499 clk_core_unprepare(core);
500 clk_prepare_unlock();
504 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
505 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
507 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
508 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
509 * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
510 * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
511 * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
512 * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
514 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
516 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
517 return;
519 clk_core_unprepare_lock(clk->core);
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
523 static int clk_core_prepare(struct clk_core *core)
525 int ret = 0;
527 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
529 if (!core)
530 return 0;
532 if (core->prepare_count == 0) {
533 ret = clk_core_prepare(core->parent);
534 if (ret)
535 return ret;
537 trace_clk_prepare(core);
539 if (core->ops->prepare)
540 ret = core->ops->prepare(core->hw);
542 trace_clk_prepare_complete(core);
544 if (ret) {
545 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
546 return ret;
550 core->prepare_count++;
552 return 0;
555 static int clk_core_prepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
557 int ret;
559 clk_prepare_lock();
560 ret = clk_core_prepare(core);
561 clk_prepare_unlock();
563 return ret;
567 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
568 * @clk: the clk being prepared
570 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
571 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
572 * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
573 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
574 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
575 * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
576 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
578 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
580 if (!clk)
581 return 0;
583 return clk_core_prepare_lock(clk->core);
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
587 static void clk_core_disable(struct clk_core *core)
589 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
591 if (!core)
592 return;
594 if (WARN_ON(core->enable_count == 0))
595 return;
597 if (WARN_ON(core->enable_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL))
598 return;
600 if (--core->enable_count > 0)
601 return;
603 trace_clk_disable_rcuidle(core);
605 if (core->ops->disable)
606 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
608 trace_clk_disable_complete_rcuidle(core);
610 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
613 static void clk_core_disable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
615 unsigned long flags;
617 flags = clk_enable_lock();
618 clk_core_disable(core);
619 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
623 * clk_disable - gate a clock
624 * @clk: the clk being gated
626 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
627 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
628 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
629 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
630 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
631 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
632 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
634 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
636 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
637 return;
639 clk_core_disable_lock(clk->core);
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
643 static int clk_core_enable(struct clk_core *core)
645 int ret = 0;
647 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
649 if (!core)
650 return 0;
652 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 0))
653 return -ESHUTDOWN;
655 if (core->enable_count == 0) {
656 ret = clk_core_enable(core->parent);
658 if (ret)
659 return ret;
661 trace_clk_enable_rcuidle(core);
663 if (core->ops->enable)
664 ret = core->ops->enable(core->hw);
666 trace_clk_enable_complete_rcuidle(core);
668 if (ret) {
669 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
670 return ret;
674 core->enable_count++;
675 return 0;
678 static int clk_core_enable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
680 unsigned long flags;
681 int ret;
683 flags = clk_enable_lock();
684 ret = clk_core_enable(core);
685 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
687 return ret;
691 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
692 * @clk: the clk being ungated
694 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
695 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
696 * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
697 * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
698 * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
699 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
700 * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
701 * otherwise.
703 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
705 if (!clk)
706 return 0;
708 return clk_core_enable_lock(clk->core);
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
712 static int clk_core_prepare_enable(struct clk_core *core)
714 int ret;
716 ret = clk_core_prepare_lock(core);
717 if (ret)
718 return ret;
720 ret = clk_core_enable_lock(core);
721 if (ret)
722 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
724 return ret;
727 static void clk_core_disable_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
729 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
730 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
733 static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
735 struct clk_core *child;
737 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
739 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
740 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);
742 if (core->prepare_count)
743 return;
745 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
746 return;
748 if (clk_core_is_prepared(core)) {
749 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
750 if (core->ops->unprepare_unused)
751 core->ops->unprepare_unused(core->hw);
752 else if (core->ops->unprepare)
753 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
754 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
758 static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
760 struct clk_core *child;
761 unsigned long flags;
763 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
765 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
766 clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
768 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
769 clk_core_prepare_enable(core->parent);
771 flags = clk_enable_lock();
773 if (core->enable_count)
774 goto unlock_out;
776 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
777 goto unlock_out;
780 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
781 * sequence. call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
782 * back to .disable
784 if (clk_core_is_enabled(core)) {
785 trace_clk_disable(core);
786 if (core->ops->disable_unused)
787 core->ops->disable_unused(core->hw);
788 else if (core->ops->disable)
789 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
790 trace_clk_disable_complete(core);
793 unlock_out:
794 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
795 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
796 clk_core_disable_unprepare(core->parent);
799 static bool clk_ignore_unused;
800 static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
802 clk_ignore_unused = true;
803 return 1;
805 __setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);
807 static int clk_disable_unused(void)
809 struct clk_core *core;
811 if (clk_ignore_unused) {
812 pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
813 return 0;
816 clk_prepare_lock();
818 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
819 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
821 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
822 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
824 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
825 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
827 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
828 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
830 clk_prepare_unlock();
832 return 0;
834 late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
836 static int clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
837 struct clk_rate_request *req)
839 struct clk_core *parent;
840 long rate;
842 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
844 if (!core)
845 return 0;
847 parent = core->parent;
848 if (parent) {
849 req->best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
850 req->best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
851 } else {
852 req->best_parent_hw = NULL;
853 req->best_parent_rate = 0;
856 if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
857 return core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, req);
858 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
859 rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
860 &req->best_parent_rate);
861 if (rate < 0)
862 return rate;
864 req->rate = rate;
865 } else if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
866 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(parent, req);
867 } else {
868 req->rate = core->rate;
871 return 0;
875 * __clk_determine_rate - get the closest rate actually supported by a clock
876 * @hw: determine the rate of this clock
877 * @req: target rate request
879 * Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate and .determine_rate.
881 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
883 if (!hw) {
884 req->rate = 0;
885 return 0;
888 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, req);
890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_determine_rate);
892 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate)
894 int ret;
895 struct clk_rate_request req;
897 clk_core_get_boundaries(hw->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
898 req.rate = rate;
900 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, &req);
901 if (ret)
902 return 0;
904 return req.rate;
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_round_rate);
909 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
910 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
911 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
913 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
914 * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
915 * then the parent rate is returned.
917 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
919 struct clk_rate_request req;
920 int ret;
922 if (!clk)
923 return 0;
925 clk_prepare_lock();
927 clk_core_get_boundaries(clk->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
928 req.rate = rate;
930 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, &req);
931 clk_prepare_unlock();
933 if (ret)
934 return ret;
936 return req.rate;
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
941 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
942 * @core: clk that is changing rate
943 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
944 * @old_rate: old clk rate
945 * @new_rate: new clk rate
947 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
948 * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
949 * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
950 * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
951 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
952 * a driver returns that.
954 static int __clk_notify(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg,
955 unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
957 struct clk_notifier *cn;
958 struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
959 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
961 cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
962 cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
964 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
965 if (cn->clk->core == core) {
966 cnd.clk = cn->clk;
967 ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
968 &cnd);
972 return ret;
976 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
977 * @core: first clk in the subtree
979 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
980 * it goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
981 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of its
982 * parent.
984 static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk_core *core)
986 unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
987 struct clk_core *child;
989 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
991 if (core->parent)
992 parent_accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
994 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
995 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
996 parent_accuracy);
997 else
998 core->accuracy = parent_accuracy;
1000 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1001 __clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
1004 static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
1006 unsigned long accuracy;
1008 clk_prepare_lock();
1009 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
1010 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1012 accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(core);
1013 clk_prepare_unlock();
1015 return accuracy;
1019 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
1020 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
1022 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
1023 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
1024 * issued.
1025 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1027 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
1029 if (!clk)
1030 return 0;
1032 return clk_core_get_accuracy(clk->core);
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);
1036 static unsigned long clk_recalc(struct clk_core *core,
1037 unsigned long parent_rate)
1039 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
1040 return core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw, parent_rate);
1041 return parent_rate;
1045 * __clk_recalc_rates
1046 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1047 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1049 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
1050 * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
1051 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1053 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
1054 * if necessary.
1056 static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg)
1058 unsigned long old_rate;
1059 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1060 struct clk_core *child;
1062 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1064 old_rate = core->rate;
1066 if (core->parent)
1067 parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1069 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1072 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
1073 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
1075 if (core->notifier_count && msg)
1076 __clk_notify(core, msg, old_rate, core->rate);
1078 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1079 __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
1082 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1084 unsigned long rate;
1086 clk_prepare_lock();
1088 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
1089 __clk_recalc_rates(core, 0);
1091 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
1092 clk_prepare_unlock();
1094 return rate;
1098 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
1099 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
1101 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
1102 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
1103 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1105 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
1107 if (!clk)
1108 return 0;
1110 return clk_core_get_rate(clk->core);
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
1114 static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk_core *core,
1115 struct clk_core *parent)
1117 int i;
1119 if (!parent)
1120 return -EINVAL;
1122 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
1123 if (clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i) == parent)
1124 return i;
1126 return -EINVAL;
1130 * Update the orphan status of @core and all its children.
1132 static void clk_core_update_orphan_status(struct clk_core *core, bool is_orphan)
1134 struct clk_core *child;
1136 core->orphan = is_orphan;
1138 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1139 clk_core_update_orphan_status(child, is_orphan);
1142 static void clk_reparent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *new_parent)
1144 bool was_orphan = core->orphan;
1146 hlist_del(&core->child_node);
1148 if (new_parent) {
1149 bool becomes_orphan = new_parent->orphan;
1151 /* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1152 if (new_parent->new_child == core)
1153 new_parent->new_child = NULL;
1155 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1157 if (was_orphan != becomes_orphan)
1158 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, becomes_orphan);
1159 } else {
1160 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1161 if (!was_orphan)
1162 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, true);
1165 core->parent = new_parent;
1168 static struct clk_core *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk_core *core,
1169 struct clk_core *parent)
1171 unsigned long flags;
1172 struct clk_core *old_parent = core->parent;
1175 * 1. enable parents for CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE clock
1177 * 2. Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
1178 * clk_enable().
1180 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
1181 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
1182 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
1183 * a clk_prepare()).
1185 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
1186 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
1187 * forcing the clock and the new parent on. This ensures that all
1188 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
1189 * hardware and software states.
1191 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
1194 /* enable old_parent & parent if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1195 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1196 clk_core_prepare_enable(old_parent);
1197 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1200 /* migrate prepare count if > 0 */
1201 if (core->prepare_count) {
1202 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1203 clk_core_enable_lock(core);
1206 /* update the clk tree topology */
1207 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1208 clk_reparent(core, parent);
1209 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1211 return old_parent;
1214 static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk_core *core,
1215 struct clk_core *parent,
1216 struct clk_core *old_parent)
1219 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
1220 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
1222 if (core->prepare_count) {
1223 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
1224 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1227 /* re-balance ref counting if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1228 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1229 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1230 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1234 static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent,
1235 u8 p_index)
1237 unsigned long flags;
1238 int ret = 0;
1239 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1241 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, parent);
1243 trace_clk_set_parent(core, parent);
1245 /* change clock input source */
1246 if (parent && core->ops->set_parent)
1247 ret = core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, p_index);
1249 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, parent);
1251 if (ret) {
1252 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1253 clk_reparent(core, old_parent);
1254 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1255 __clk_set_parent_after(core, old_parent, parent);
1257 return ret;
1260 __clk_set_parent_after(core, parent, old_parent);
1262 return 0;
1266 * __clk_speculate_rates
1267 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1268 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
1270 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
1271 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
1273 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
1274 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
1275 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
1276 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
1277 * take on the rate of its parent.
1279 static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1280 unsigned long parent_rate)
1282 struct clk_core *child;
1283 unsigned long new_rate;
1284 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1286 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1288 new_rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1290 /* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1291 if (core->notifier_count)
1292 ret = __clk_notify(core, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, core->rate, new_rate);
1294 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
1295 pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
1296 __func__, core->name, ret);
1297 goto out;
1300 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1301 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1302 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1303 break;
1306 out:
1307 return ret;
1310 static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long new_rate,
1311 struct clk_core *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1313 struct clk_core *child;
1315 core->new_rate = new_rate;
1316 core->new_parent = new_parent;
1317 core->new_parent_index = p_index;
1318 /* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1319 core->new_child = NULL;
1320 if (new_parent && new_parent != core->parent)
1321 new_parent->new_child = core;
1323 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1324 child->new_rate = clk_recalc(child, new_rate);
1325 clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1330 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
1331 * changed.
1333 static struct clk_core *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1334 unsigned long rate)
1336 struct clk_core *top = core;
1337 struct clk_core *old_parent, *parent;
1338 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1339 unsigned long new_rate;
1340 unsigned long min_rate;
1341 unsigned long max_rate;
1342 int p_index = 0;
1343 long ret;
1345 /* sanity */
1346 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core))
1347 return NULL;
1349 /* save parent rate, if it exists */
1350 parent = old_parent = core->parent;
1351 if (parent)
1352 best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1354 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &min_rate, &max_rate);
1356 /* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
1357 if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
1358 struct clk_rate_request req;
1360 req.rate = rate;
1361 req.min_rate = min_rate;
1362 req.max_rate = max_rate;
1363 if (parent) {
1364 req.best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
1365 req.best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1366 } else {
1367 req.best_parent_hw = NULL;
1368 req.best_parent_rate = 0;
1371 ret = core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, &req);
1372 if (ret < 0)
1373 return NULL;
1375 best_parent_rate = req.best_parent_rate;
1376 new_rate = req.rate;
1377 parent = req.best_parent_hw ? req.best_parent_hw->core : NULL;
1378 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
1379 ret = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, rate,
1380 &best_parent_rate);
1381 if (ret < 0)
1382 return NULL;
1384 new_rate = ret;
1385 if (new_rate < min_rate || new_rate > max_rate)
1386 return NULL;
1387 } else if (!parent || !(core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
1388 /* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
1389 core->new_rate = core->rate;
1390 return NULL;
1391 } else {
1392 /* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
1393 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
1394 new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1395 goto out;
1398 /* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
1399 if (parent != old_parent &&
1400 (core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1401 pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
1402 __func__, core->name);
1403 return NULL;
1406 /* try finding the new parent index */
1407 if (parent && core->num_parents > 1) {
1408 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1409 if (p_index < 0) {
1410 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1411 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1412 return NULL;
1416 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
1417 best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
1418 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1420 out:
1421 clk_calc_subtree(core, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1423 return top;
1427 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
1428 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
1429 * abort the change.
1431 static struct clk_core *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk_core *core,
1432 unsigned long event)
1434 struct clk_core *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1435 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1437 if (core->rate == core->new_rate)
1438 return NULL;
1440 if (core->notifier_count) {
1441 ret = __clk_notify(core, event, core->rate, core->new_rate);
1442 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1443 fail_clk = core;
1446 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1447 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1448 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1449 continue;
1450 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
1451 if (tmp_clk)
1452 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1455 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1456 if (core->new_child) {
1457 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(core->new_child, event);
1458 if (tmp_clk)
1459 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1462 return fail_clk;
1466 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
1467 * change on the way
1469 static void clk_change_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1471 struct clk_core *child;
1472 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1473 unsigned long old_rate;
1474 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1475 bool skip_set_rate = false;
1476 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1477 struct clk_core *parent = NULL;
1479 old_rate = core->rate;
1481 if (core->new_parent) {
1482 parent = core->new_parent;
1483 best_parent_rate = core->new_parent->rate;
1484 } else if (core->parent) {
1485 parent = core->parent;
1486 best_parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1489 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1490 unsigned long flags;
1492 clk_core_prepare(core);
1493 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1494 clk_core_enable(core);
1495 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1498 if (core->new_parent && core->new_parent != core->parent) {
1499 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, core->new_parent);
1500 trace_clk_set_parent(core, core->new_parent);
1502 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
1503 skip_set_rate = true;
1504 core->ops->set_rate_and_parent(core->hw, core->new_rate,
1505 best_parent_rate,
1506 core->new_parent_index);
1507 } else if (core->ops->set_parent) {
1508 core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, core->new_parent_index);
1511 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, core->new_parent);
1512 __clk_set_parent_after(core, core->new_parent, old_parent);
1515 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1516 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1518 trace_clk_set_rate(core, core->new_rate);
1520 if (!skip_set_rate && core->ops->set_rate)
1521 core->ops->set_rate(core->hw, core->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
1523 trace_clk_set_rate_complete(core, core->new_rate);
1525 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, best_parent_rate);
1527 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1528 unsigned long flags;
1530 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1531 clk_core_disable(core);
1532 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1533 clk_core_unprepare(core);
1536 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1537 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1539 if (core->notifier_count && old_rate != core->rate)
1540 __clk_notify(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, core->rate);
1542 if (core->flags & CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES)
1543 (void)clk_calc_new_rates(core, core->new_rate);
1546 * Use safe iteration, as change_rate can actually swap parents
1547 * for certain clock types.
1549 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &core->children, child_node) {
1550 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1551 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1552 continue;
1553 clk_change_rate(child);
1556 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1557 if (core->new_child)
1558 clk_change_rate(core->new_child);
1561 static int clk_core_set_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1562 unsigned long req_rate)
1564 struct clk_core *top, *fail_clk;
1565 unsigned long rate = req_rate;
1567 if (!core)
1568 return 0;
1570 /* bail early if nothing to do */
1571 if (rate == clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core))
1572 return 0;
1574 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) && core->prepare_count)
1575 return -EBUSY;
1577 /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1578 top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, rate);
1579 if (!top)
1580 return -EINVAL;
1582 /* notify that we are about to change rates */
1583 fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
1584 if (fail_clk) {
1585 pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1586 fail_clk->name);
1587 clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1588 return -EBUSY;
1591 /* change the rates */
1592 clk_change_rate(top);
1594 core->req_rate = req_rate;
1596 return 0;
1600 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
1601 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
1602 * @rate: the new rate for clk
1604 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
1606 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
1607 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
1608 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If *parent_rate is unchanged
1609 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored. If
1610 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
1611 * up to clk's parent and set its rate. Upward propagation will continue
1612 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
1613 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
1615 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
1616 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
1618 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1620 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1622 int ret;
1624 if (!clk)
1625 return 0;
1627 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1628 clk_prepare_lock();
1630 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
1632 clk_prepare_unlock();
1634 return ret;
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
1639 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
1640 * @clk: clock source
1641 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1642 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1644 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1646 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
1648 int ret = 0;
1650 if (!clk)
1651 return 0;
1653 if (min > max) {
1654 pr_err("%s: clk %s dev %s con %s: invalid range [%lu, %lu]\n",
1655 __func__, clk->core->name, clk->dev_id, clk->con_id,
1656 min, max);
1657 return -EINVAL;
1660 clk_prepare_lock();
1662 if (min != clk->min_rate || max != clk->max_rate) {
1663 clk->min_rate = min;
1664 clk->max_rate = max;
1665 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
1668 clk_prepare_unlock();
1670 return ret;
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_range);
1675 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
1676 * @clk: clock source
1677 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1679 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1681 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1683 if (!clk)
1684 return 0;
1686 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, rate, clk->max_rate);
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_min_rate);
1691 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
1692 * @clk: clock source
1693 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1695 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1697 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1699 if (!clk)
1700 return 0;
1702 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, clk->min_rate, rate);
1704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_max_rate);
1707 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
1708 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
1710 * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
1712 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
1714 struct clk *parent;
1716 if (!clk)
1717 return NULL;
1719 clk_prepare_lock();
1720 /* TODO: Create a per-user clk and change callers to call clk_put */
1721 parent = !clk->core->parent ? NULL : clk->core->parent->hw->clk;
1722 clk_prepare_unlock();
1724 return parent;
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
1728 static struct clk_core *__clk_init_parent(struct clk_core *core)
1730 u8 index = 0;
1732 if (core->num_parents > 1 && core->ops->get_parent)
1733 index = core->ops->get_parent(core->hw);
1735 return clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, index);
1738 static void clk_core_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
1739 struct clk_core *new_parent)
1741 clk_reparent(core, new_parent);
1742 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1743 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1746 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent)
1748 if (!hw)
1749 return;
1751 clk_core_reparent(hw->core, !new_parent ? NULL : new_parent->core);
1755 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
1756 * @clk: clock source
1757 * @parent: parent clock source
1759 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
1760 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
1762 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
1764 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1766 struct clk_core *core, *parent_core;
1767 unsigned int i;
1769 /* NULL clocks should be nops, so return success if either is NULL. */
1770 if (!clk || !parent)
1771 return true;
1773 core = clk->core;
1774 parent_core = parent->core;
1776 /* Optimize for the case where the parent is already the parent. */
1777 if (core->parent == parent_core)
1778 return true;
1780 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
1781 if (strcmp(core->parent_names[i], parent_core->name) == 0)
1782 return true;
1784 return false;
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_has_parent);
1788 static int clk_core_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent)
1790 int ret = 0;
1791 int p_index = 0;
1792 unsigned long p_rate = 0;
1794 if (!core)
1795 return 0;
1797 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1798 clk_prepare_lock();
1800 if (core->parent == parent)
1801 goto out;
1803 /* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
1804 if ((core->num_parents > 1) && (!core->ops->set_parent)) {
1805 ret = -ENOSYS;
1806 goto out;
1809 /* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
1810 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1811 ret = -EBUSY;
1812 goto out;
1815 /* try finding the new parent index */
1816 if (parent) {
1817 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1818 if (p_index < 0) {
1819 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1820 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1821 ret = p_index;
1822 goto out;
1824 p_rate = parent->rate;
1827 /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1828 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(core, p_rate);
1830 /* abort if a driver objects */
1831 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1832 goto out;
1834 /* do the re-parent */
1835 ret = __clk_set_parent(core, parent, p_index);
1837 /* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
1838 if (ret) {
1839 __clk_recalc_rates(core, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1840 } else {
1841 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1842 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1845 out:
1846 clk_prepare_unlock();
1848 return ret;
1852 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
1853 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
1854 * @parent: the new input to clk
1856 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source. If clk is in
1857 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
1858 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
1859 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
1860 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
1862 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
1863 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
1864 * __clk_recalc_rates.
1866 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1868 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1870 if (!clk)
1871 return 0;
1873 return clk_core_set_parent(clk->core, parent ? parent->core : NULL);
1875 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
1878 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
1879 * @clk: clock signal source
1880 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
1882 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified
1883 * degrees. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1885 * This function makes no distinction about the input or reference
1886 * signal that we adjust the clock signal phase against. For example
1887 * phase locked-loop clock signal generators we may shift phase with
1888 * respect to feedback clock signal input, but for other cases the
1889 * clock phase may be shifted with respect to some other, unspecified
1890 * signal.
1892 * Additionally the concept of phase shift does not propagate through
1893 * the clock tree hierarchy, which sets it apart from clock rates and
1894 * clock accuracy. A parent clock phase attribute does not have an
1895 * impact on the phase attribute of a child clock.
1897 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees)
1899 int ret = -EINVAL;
1901 if (!clk)
1902 return 0;
1904 /* sanity check degrees */
1905 degrees %= 360;
1906 if (degrees < 0)
1907 degrees += 360;
1909 clk_prepare_lock();
1911 trace_clk_set_phase(clk->core, degrees);
1913 if (clk->core->ops->set_phase)
1914 ret = clk->core->ops->set_phase(clk->core->hw, degrees);
1916 trace_clk_set_phase_complete(clk->core, degrees);
1918 if (!ret)
1919 clk->core->phase = degrees;
1921 clk_prepare_unlock();
1923 return ret;
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_phase);
1927 static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *core)
1929 int ret;
1931 clk_prepare_lock();
1932 /* Always try to update cached phase if possible */
1933 if (core->ops->get_phase)
1934 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
1935 ret = core->phase;
1936 clk_prepare_unlock();
1938 return ret;
1942 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
1943 * @clk: clock signal source
1945 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
1946 * -EERROR.
1948 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
1950 if (!clk)
1951 return 0;
1953 return clk_core_get_phase(clk->core);
1955 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_phase);
1958 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
1959 * @p: clk compared against q
1960 * @q: clk compared against p
1962 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
1963 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
1964 * share the same struct clk_core object.
1966 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
1968 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
1970 /* trivial case: identical struct clk's or both NULL */
1971 if (p == q)
1972 return true;
1974 /* true if clk->core pointers match. Avoid dereferencing garbage */
1975 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q))
1976 if (p->core == q->core)
1977 return true;
1979 return false;
1981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_is_match);
1983 /*** debugfs support ***/
1985 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1986 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
1988 static struct dentry *rootdir;
1989 static int inited = 0;
1990 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clk_debug_lock);
1991 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_debug_list);
1993 static struct hlist_head *all_lists[] = {
1994 &clk_root_list,
1995 &clk_orphan_list,
1996 NULL,
1999 static struct hlist_head *orphan_list[] = {
2000 &clk_orphan_list,
2001 NULL,
2004 static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2005 int level)
2007 if (!c)
2008 return;
2010 seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %11d %12d %11lu %10lu %-3d\n",
2011 level * 3 + 1, "",
2012 30 - level * 3, c->name,
2013 c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, clk_core_get_rate(c),
2014 clk_core_get_accuracy(c), clk_core_get_phase(c));
2017 static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2018 int level)
2020 struct clk_core *child;
2022 if (!c)
2023 return;
2025 clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
2027 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
2028 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2031 static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2033 struct clk_core *c;
2034 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2036 seq_puts(s, " clock enable_cnt prepare_cnt rate accuracy phase\n");
2037 seq_puts(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2039 clk_prepare_lock();
2041 for (; *lists; lists++)
2042 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node)
2043 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
2045 clk_prepare_unlock();
2047 return 0;
2051 static int clk_summary_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2053 return single_open(file, clk_summary_show, inode->i_private);
2056 static const struct file_operations clk_summary_fops = {
2057 .open = clk_summary_open,
2058 .read = seq_read,
2059 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2060 .release = single_release,
2063 static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2065 if (!c)
2066 return;
2068 /* This should be JSON format, i.e. elements separated with a comma */
2069 seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
2070 seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
2071 seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
2072 seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu,", clk_core_get_rate(c));
2073 seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu,", clk_core_get_accuracy(c));
2074 seq_printf(s, "\"phase\": %d", clk_core_get_phase(c));
2077 static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2079 struct clk_core *child;
2081 if (!c)
2082 return;
2084 clk_dump_one(s, c, level);
2086 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
2087 seq_printf(s, ",");
2088 clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2091 seq_printf(s, "}");
2094 static int clk_dump(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2096 struct clk_core *c;
2097 bool first_node = true;
2098 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2100 seq_printf(s, "{");
2102 clk_prepare_lock();
2104 for (; *lists; lists++) {
2105 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node) {
2106 if (!first_node)
2107 seq_puts(s, ",");
2108 first_node = false;
2109 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
2113 clk_prepare_unlock();
2115 seq_puts(s, "}\n");
2116 return 0;
2120 static int clk_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2122 return single_open(file, clk_dump, inode->i_private);
2125 static const struct file_operations clk_dump_fops = {
2126 .open = clk_dump_open,
2127 .read = seq_read,
2128 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2129 .release = single_release,
2132 static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk_core *core, struct dentry *pdentry)
2134 struct dentry *d;
2135 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2137 if (!core || !pdentry) {
2138 ret = -EINVAL;
2139 goto out;
2142 d = debugfs_create_dir(core->name, pdentry);
2143 if (!d)
2144 goto out;
2146 core->dentry = d;
2148 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2149 (u32 *)&core->rate);
2150 if (!d)
2151 goto err_out;
2153 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_accuracy", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2154 (u32 *)&core->accuracy);
2155 if (!d)
2156 goto err_out;
2158 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_phase", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2159 (u32 *)&core->phase);
2160 if (!d)
2161 goto err_out;
2163 d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2164 (u32 *)&core->flags);
2165 if (!d)
2166 goto err_out;
2168 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2169 (u32 *)&core->prepare_count);
2170 if (!d)
2171 goto err_out;
2173 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2174 (u32 *)&core->enable_count);
2175 if (!d)
2176 goto err_out;
2178 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2179 (u32 *)&core->notifier_count);
2180 if (!d)
2181 goto err_out;
2183 if (core->ops->debug_init) {
2184 ret = core->ops->debug_init(core->hw, core->dentry);
2185 if (ret)
2186 goto err_out;
2189 ret = 0;
2190 goto out;
2192 err_out:
2193 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
2194 core->dentry = NULL;
2195 out:
2196 return ret;
2200 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk directory
2201 * @core: the clk being added to the debugfs clk directory
2203 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk directory if debugfs has been
2204 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk directory
2205 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
2207 static int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core)
2209 int ret = 0;
2211 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2212 hlist_add_head(&core->debug_node, &clk_debug_list);
2214 if (!inited)
2215 goto unlock;
2217 ret = clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2218 unlock:
2219 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2221 return ret;
2225 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk directory
2226 * @core: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk directory
2228 * Dynamically removes a clk and all its child nodes from the
2229 * debugfs clk directory if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
2230 * clk_debug_register in __clk_core_init.
2232 static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2234 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2235 hlist_del_init(&core->debug_node);
2236 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
2237 core->dentry = NULL;
2238 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2241 struct dentry *clk_debugfs_add_file(struct clk_hw *hw, char *name, umode_t mode,
2242 void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
2244 struct dentry *d = NULL;
2246 if (hw->core->dentry)
2247 d = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, hw->core->dentry, data,
2248 fops);
2250 return d;
2252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_debugfs_add_file);
2255 * clk_debug_init - lazily populate the debugfs clk directory
2257 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can be
2258 * dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup. This function
2259 * populates the debugfs clk directory once at boot-time when we know that
2260 * debugfs is setup. It should only be called once at boot-time, all other clks
2261 * added dynamically will be done so with clk_debug_register.
2263 static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
2265 struct clk_core *core;
2266 struct dentry *d;
2268 rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
2270 if (!rootdir)
2271 return -ENOMEM;
2273 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
2274 &clk_summary_fops);
2275 if (!d)
2276 return -ENOMEM;
2278 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
2279 &clk_dump_fops);
2280 if (!d)
2281 return -ENOMEM;
2283 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
2284 &orphan_list, &clk_summary_fops);
2285 if (!d)
2286 return -ENOMEM;
2288 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
2289 &orphan_list, &clk_dump_fops);
2290 if (!d)
2291 return -ENOMEM;
2293 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2294 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_debug_list, debug_node)
2295 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2297 inited = 1;
2298 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2300 return 0;
2302 late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
2303 #else
2304 static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core) { return 0; }
2305 static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
2306 struct clk_core *new_parent)
2309 static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2312 #endif
2315 * __clk_core_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk_core
2316 * @core: clk_core being initialized
2318 * Initializes the lists in struct clk_core, queries the hardware for the
2319 * parent and rate and sets them both.
2321 static int __clk_core_init(struct clk_core *core)
2323 int i, ret = 0;
2324 struct clk_core *orphan;
2325 struct hlist_node *tmp2;
2326 unsigned long rate;
2328 if (!core)
2329 return -EINVAL;
2331 clk_prepare_lock();
2333 /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
2334 if (clk_core_lookup(core->name)) {
2335 pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
2336 __func__, core->name);
2337 ret = -EEXIST;
2338 goto out;
2341 /* check that clk_ops are sane. See Documentation/clk.txt */
2342 if (core->ops->set_rate &&
2343 !((core->ops->round_rate || core->ops->determine_rate) &&
2344 core->ops->recalc_rate)) {
2345 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
2346 __func__, core->name);
2347 ret = -EINVAL;
2348 goto out;
2351 if (core->ops->set_parent && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2352 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
2353 __func__, core->name);
2354 ret = -EINVAL;
2355 goto out;
2358 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2359 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent as it has multi parents\n",
2360 __func__, core->name);
2361 ret = -EINVAL;
2362 goto out;
2365 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
2366 !(core->ops->set_parent && core->ops->set_rate)) {
2367 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
2368 __func__, core->name);
2369 ret = -EINVAL;
2370 goto out;
2373 /* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
2374 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
2375 WARN(!core->parent_names[i],
2376 "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
2377 __func__, core->name);
2379 core->parent = __clk_init_parent(core);
2382 * Populate core->parent if parent has already been clk_core_init'd. If
2383 * parent has not yet been clk_core_init'd then place clk in the orphan
2384 * list. If clk doesn't have any parents then place it in the root
2385 * clk list.
2387 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
2388 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
2389 * being clk_init'd.
2391 if (core->parent) {
2392 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node,
2393 &core->parent->children);
2394 core->orphan = core->parent->orphan;
2395 } else if (!core->num_parents) {
2396 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_root_list);
2397 core->orphan = false;
2398 } else {
2399 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
2400 core->orphan = true;
2404 * Set clk's accuracy. The preferred method is to use
2405 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
2406 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy. If a clock doesn't have a
2407 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
2408 * clock).
2410 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
2411 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
2412 __clk_get_accuracy(core->parent));
2413 else if (core->parent)
2414 core->accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
2415 else
2416 core->accuracy = 0;
2419 * Set clk's phase.
2420 * Since a phase is by definition relative to its parent, just
2421 * query the current clock phase, or just assume it's in phase.
2423 if (core->ops->get_phase)
2424 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
2425 else
2426 core->phase = 0;
2429 * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
2430 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
2431 * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
2432 * then rate is set to zero.
2434 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
2435 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw,
2436 clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core->parent));
2437 else if (core->parent)
2438 rate = core->parent->rate;
2439 else
2440 rate = 0;
2441 core->rate = core->req_rate = rate;
2444 * Enable CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks so newly added critical clocks
2445 * don't get accidentally disabled when walking the orphan tree and
2446 * reparenting clocks
2448 if (core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL) {
2449 unsigned long flags;
2451 clk_core_prepare(core);
2453 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2454 clk_core_enable(core);
2455 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2459 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that newly finds a
2460 * parent.
2462 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
2463 struct clk_core *parent = __clk_init_parent(orphan);
2466 * We need to use __clk_set_parent_before() and _after() to
2467 * to properly migrate any prepare/enable count of the orphan
2468 * clock. This is important for CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks, which
2469 * are enabled during init but might not have a parent yet.
2471 if (parent) {
2472 /* update the clk tree topology */
2473 __clk_set_parent_before(orphan, parent);
2474 __clk_set_parent_after(orphan, parent, NULL);
2475 __clk_recalc_accuracies(orphan);
2476 __clk_recalc_rates(orphan, 0);
2481 * optional platform-specific magic
2483 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
2484 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
2485 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
2486 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
2488 if (core->ops->init)
2489 core->ops->init(core->hw);
2491 kref_init(&core->ref);
2492 out:
2493 clk_prepare_unlock();
2495 if (!ret)
2496 clk_debug_register(core);
2498 return ret;
2501 struct clk *__clk_create_clk(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *dev_id,
2502 const char *con_id)
2504 struct clk *clk;
2506 /* This is to allow this function to be chained to others */
2507 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hw))
2508 return ERR_CAST(hw);
2510 clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
2511 if (!clk)
2512 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2514 clk->core = hw->core;
2515 clk->dev_id = dev_id;
2516 clk->con_id = con_id;
2517 clk->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2519 clk_prepare_lock();
2520 hlist_add_head(&clk->clks_node, &hw->core->clks);
2521 clk_prepare_unlock();
2523 return clk;
2526 void __clk_free_clk(struct clk *clk)
2528 clk_prepare_lock();
2529 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
2530 clk_prepare_unlock();
2532 kfree(clk);
2536 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
2537 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2538 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2540 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
2541 * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
2542 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjunction with the
2543 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
2544 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
2546 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2548 int i, ret;
2549 struct clk_core *core;
2551 core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
2552 if (!core) {
2553 ret = -ENOMEM;
2554 goto fail_out;
2557 core->name = kstrdup_const(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2558 if (!core->name) {
2559 ret = -ENOMEM;
2560 goto fail_name;
2562 core->ops = hw->init->ops;
2563 if (dev && dev->driver)
2564 core->owner = dev->driver->owner;
2565 core->hw = hw;
2566 core->flags = hw->init->flags;
2567 core->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
2568 core->min_rate = 0;
2569 core->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2570 hw->core = core;
2572 /* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
2573 core->parent_names = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(char *),
2574 GFP_KERNEL);
2576 if (!core->parent_names) {
2577 ret = -ENOMEM;
2578 goto fail_parent_names;
2582 /* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
2583 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++) {
2584 core->parent_names[i] = kstrdup_const(hw->init->parent_names[i],
2585 GFP_KERNEL);
2586 if (!core->parent_names[i]) {
2587 ret = -ENOMEM;
2588 goto fail_parent_names_copy;
2592 /* avoid unnecessary string look-ups of clk_core's possible parents. */
2593 core->parents = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(*core->parents),
2594 GFP_KERNEL);
2595 if (!core->parents) {
2596 ret = -ENOMEM;
2597 goto fail_parents;
2600 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&core->clks);
2602 hw->clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, NULL, NULL);
2603 if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
2604 ret = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
2605 goto fail_parents;
2608 ret = __clk_core_init(core);
2609 if (!ret)
2610 return hw->clk;
2612 __clk_free_clk(hw->clk);
2613 hw->clk = NULL;
2615 fail_parents:
2616 kfree(core->parents);
2617 fail_parent_names_copy:
2618 while (--i >= 0)
2619 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
2620 kfree(core->parent_names);
2621 fail_parent_names:
2622 kfree_const(core->name);
2623 fail_name:
2624 kfree(core);
2625 fail_out:
2626 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
2631 * clk_hw_register - register a clk_hw and return an error code
2632 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2633 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2635 * clk_hw_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with
2636 * new clock nodes. It returns an integer equal to zero indicating success or
2637 * less than zero indicating failure. Drivers must test for an error code after
2638 * calling clk_hw_register().
2640 int clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2642 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(clk_register(dev, hw));
2644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register);
2646 /* Free memory allocated for a clock. */
2647 static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
2649 struct clk_core *core = container_of(ref, struct clk_core, ref);
2650 int i = core->num_parents;
2652 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2654 kfree(core->parents);
2655 while (--i >= 0)
2656 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
2658 kfree(core->parent_names);
2659 kfree_const(core->name);
2660 kfree(core);
2664 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
2665 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
2666 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
2668 static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
2670 return -ENXIO;
2673 static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
2675 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2678 static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
2679 unsigned long parent_rate)
2681 return -ENXIO;
2684 static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
2686 return -ENXIO;
2689 static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
2690 .enable = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2691 .disable = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2692 .prepare = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2693 .unprepare = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2694 .set_rate = clk_nodrv_set_rate,
2695 .set_parent = clk_nodrv_set_parent,
2699 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
2700 * @clk: clock to unregister
2702 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
2704 unsigned long flags;
2706 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2707 return;
2709 clk_debug_unregister(clk->core);
2711 clk_prepare_lock();
2713 if (clk->core->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
2714 pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__,
2715 clk->core->name);
2716 goto unlock;
2719 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
2720 * a reference to this clock.
2722 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2723 clk->core->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
2724 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2726 if (!hlist_empty(&clk->core->children)) {
2727 struct clk_core *child;
2728 struct hlist_node *t;
2730 /* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
2731 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, t, &clk->core->children,
2732 child_node)
2733 clk_core_set_parent(child, NULL);
2736 hlist_del_init(&clk->core->child_node);
2738 if (clk->core->prepare_count)
2739 pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
2740 __func__, clk->core->name);
2741 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
2742 unlock:
2743 clk_prepare_unlock();
2745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
2748 * clk_hw_unregister - unregister a currently registered clk_hw
2749 * @hw: hardware-specific clock data to unregister
2751 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw)
2753 clk_unregister(hw->clk);
2755 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister);
2757 static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2759 clk_unregister(*(struct clk **)res);
2762 static void devm_clk_hw_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2764 clk_hw_unregister(*(struct clk_hw **)res);
2768 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
2769 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2770 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2772 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
2773 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
2774 * more information.
2776 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2778 struct clk *clk;
2779 struct clk **clkp;
2781 clkp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clkp), GFP_KERNEL);
2782 if (!clkp)
2783 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2785 clk = clk_register(dev, hw);
2786 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
2787 *clkp = clk;
2788 devres_add(dev, clkp);
2789 } else {
2790 devres_free(clkp);
2793 return clk;
2795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
2798 * devm_clk_hw_register - resource managed clk_hw_register()
2799 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2800 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2802 * Managed clk_hw_register(). Clocks registered by this function are
2803 * automatically clk_hw_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_hw_register()
2804 * for more information.
2806 int devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2808 struct clk_hw **hwp;
2809 int ret;
2811 hwp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_hw_release, sizeof(*hwp), GFP_KERNEL);
2812 if (!hwp)
2813 return -ENOMEM;
2815 ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
2816 if (!ret) {
2817 *hwp = hw;
2818 devres_add(dev, hwp);
2819 } else {
2820 devres_free(hwp);
2823 return ret;
2825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_register);
2827 static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
2829 struct clk *c = res;
2830 if (WARN_ON(!c))
2831 return 0;
2832 return c == data;
2835 static int devm_clk_hw_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
2837 struct clk_hw *hw = res;
2839 if (WARN_ON(!hw))
2840 return 0;
2841 return hw == data;
2845 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
2846 * @clk: clock to unregister
2848 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
2849 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
2850 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
2852 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
2854 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
2856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
2859 * devm_clk_hw_unregister - resource managed clk_hw_unregister()
2860 * @dev: device that is unregistering the hardware-specific clock data
2861 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2863 * Unregister a clk_hw registered with devm_clk_hw_register(). Normally
2864 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
2865 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
2867 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2869 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_hw_release, devm_clk_hw_match,
2870 hw));
2872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_unregister);
2875 * clkdev helpers
2877 int __clk_get(struct clk *clk)
2879 struct clk_core *core = !clk ? NULL : clk->core;
2881 if (core) {
2882 if (!try_module_get(core->owner))
2883 return 0;
2885 kref_get(&core->ref);
2887 return 1;
2890 void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
2892 struct module *owner;
2894 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2895 return;
2897 clk_prepare_lock();
2899 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
2900 if (clk->min_rate > clk->core->req_rate ||
2901 clk->max_rate < clk->core->req_rate)
2902 clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
2904 owner = clk->core->owner;
2905 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
2907 clk_prepare_unlock();
2909 module_put(owner);
2911 kfree(clk);
2914 /*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
2917 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
2918 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
2919 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2921 * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
2922 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
2923 * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
2924 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
2925 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
2927 * In all notification cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the original
2928 * clock rate is passed to the callback via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate
2929 * and the new frequency is passed via struct clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
2931 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
2932 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
2933 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
2934 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
2936 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2938 struct clk_notifier *cn;
2939 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2941 if (!clk || !nb)
2942 return -EINVAL;
2944 clk_prepare_lock();
2946 /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
2947 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2948 if (cn->clk == clk)
2949 break;
2951 /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
2952 if (cn->clk != clk) {
2953 cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
2954 if (!cn)
2955 goto out;
2957 cn->clk = clk;
2958 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2960 list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
2963 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
2965 clk->core->notifier_count++;
2967 out:
2968 clk_prepare_unlock();
2970 return ret;
2972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
2975 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
2976 * @clk: struct clk *
2977 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2979 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
2980 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
2982 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
2983 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
2985 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2987 struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
2988 int ret = -EINVAL;
2990 if (!clk || !nb)
2991 return -EINVAL;
2993 clk_prepare_lock();
2995 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2996 if (cn->clk == clk)
2997 break;
2999 if (cn->clk == clk) {
3000 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
3002 clk->core->notifier_count--;
3004 /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
3005 if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
3006 srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
3007 list_del(&cn->node);
3008 kfree(cn);
3011 } else {
3012 ret = -ENOENT;
3015 clk_prepare_unlock();
3017 return ret;
3019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
3021 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
3023 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
3024 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
3025 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
3026 * @get: Get clock callback. Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
3027 * given clock specifier
3028 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
3030 struct of_clk_provider {
3031 struct list_head link;
3033 struct device_node *node;
3034 struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3035 struct clk_hw *(*get_hw)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3036 void *data;
3039 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
3040 __used __section(__clk_of_table_end);
3042 static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
3043 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);
3045 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3046 void *data)
3048 return data;
3050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
3052 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3054 return data;
3056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_simple_get);
3058 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3060 struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
3061 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3063 if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
3064 pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3065 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3068 return clk_data->clks[idx];
3070 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
3072 struct clk_hw *
3073 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3075 struct clk_hw_onecell_data *hw_data = data;
3076 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3078 if (idx >= hw_data->num) {
3079 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3080 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3083 return hw_data->hws[idx];
3085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_onecell_get);
3088 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3089 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3090 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
3091 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
3093 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
3094 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3095 void *data),
3096 void *data)
3098 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3099 int ret;
3101 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_clk_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
3102 if (!cp)
3103 return -ENOMEM;
3105 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3106 cp->data = data;
3107 cp->get = clk_src_get;
3109 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3110 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3111 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3112 pr_debug("Added clock from %s\n", np->full_name);
3114 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3115 if (ret < 0)
3116 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3118 return ret;
3120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
3123 * of_clk_add_hw_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3124 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3125 * @get: callback for decoding clk_hw
3126 * @data: context pointer for @get callback.
3128 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
3129 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3130 void *data),
3131 void *data)
3133 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3134 int ret;
3136 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
3137 if (!cp)
3138 return -ENOMEM;
3140 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3141 cp->data = data;
3142 cp->get_hw = get;
3144 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3145 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3146 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3147 pr_debug("Added clk_hw provider from %s\n", np->full_name);
3149 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3150 if (ret < 0)
3151 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3153 return ret;
3155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_hw_provider);
3158 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
3159 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3161 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
3163 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3165 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3166 list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3167 if (cp->node == np) {
3168 list_del(&cp->link);
3169 of_node_put(cp->node);
3170 kfree(cp);
3171 break;
3174 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
3178 static struct clk_hw *
3179 __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(struct of_clk_provider *provider,
3180 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3182 struct clk *clk;
3184 if (provider->get_hw)
3185 return provider->get_hw(clkspec, provider->data);
3187 clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
3188 if (IS_ERR(clk))
3189 return ERR_CAST(clk);
3190 return __clk_get_hw(clk);
3193 struct clk *__of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3194 const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
3196 struct of_clk_provider *provider;
3197 struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
3198 struct clk_hw *hw;
3200 if (!clkspec)
3201 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3203 /* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
3204 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3205 list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3206 if (provider->node == clkspec->np) {
3207 hw = __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(provider, clkspec);
3208 clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, dev_id, con_id);
3211 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3212 if (!__clk_get(clk)) {
3213 __clk_free_clk(clk);
3214 clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3217 break;
3220 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3222 return clk;
3226 * of_clk_get_from_provider() - Lookup a clock from a clock provider
3227 * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
3229 * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
3230 * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
3231 * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
3233 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3235 return __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec, NULL, __func__);
3237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_from_provider);
3240 * of_clk_get_parent_count() - Count the number of clocks a device node has
3241 * @np: device node to count
3243 * Returns: The number of clocks that are possible parents of this node
3245 unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
3247 int count;
3249 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
3250 if (count < 0)
3251 return 0;
3253 return count;
3255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);
3257 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
3259 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
3260 struct property *prop;
3261 const char *clk_name;
3262 const __be32 *vp;
3263 u32 pv;
3264 int rc;
3265 int count;
3266 struct clk *clk;
3268 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
3269 &clkspec);
3270 if (rc)
3271 return NULL;
3273 index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
3274 count = 0;
3276 /* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
3277 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
3279 of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
3280 if (index == pv) {
3281 index = count;
3282 break;
3284 count++;
3286 /* We went off the end of 'clock-indices' without finding it */
3287 if (prop && !vp)
3288 return NULL;
3290 if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
3291 index,
3292 &clk_name) < 0) {
3294 * Best effort to get the name if the clock has been
3295 * registered with the framework. If the clock isn't
3296 * registered, we return the node name as the name of
3297 * the clock as long as #clock-cells = 0.
3299 clk = of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec);
3300 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
3301 if (clkspec.args_count == 0)
3302 clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
3303 else
3304 clk_name = NULL;
3305 } else {
3306 clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
3307 clk_put(clk);
3312 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
3313 return clk_name;
3315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
3318 * of_clk_parent_fill() - Fill @parents with names of @np's parents and return
3319 * number of parents
3320 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3321 * @parents: pointer to char array that hold the parents' names
3322 * @size: size of the @parents array
3324 * Return: number of parents for the clock node.
3326 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
3327 unsigned int size)
3329 unsigned int i = 0;
3331 while (i < size && (parents[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i)) != NULL)
3332 i++;
3334 return i;
3336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_parent_fill);
3338 struct clock_provider {
3339 of_clk_init_cb_t clk_init_cb;
3340 struct device_node *np;
3341 struct list_head node;
3345 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
3346 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
3347 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
3349 static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
3351 int i = 0;
3353 while (true) {
3354 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);
3356 /* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
3357 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3358 clk_put(clk);
3359 i++;
3360 continue;
3363 /* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
3364 if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
3365 return 0;
3368 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
3369 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
3370 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
3371 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
3372 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
3373 * consider their absence as being ready
3375 return 1;
3380 * of_clk_detect_critical() - set CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag from Device Tree
3381 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3382 * @index: clock index
3383 * @flags: pointer to clk_core->flags
3385 * Detects if the clock-critical property exists and, if so, sets the
3386 * corresponding CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag.
3388 * Do not use this function. It exists only for legacy Device Tree
3389 * bindings, such as the one-clock-per-node style that are outdated.
3390 * Those bindings typically put all clock data into .dts and the Linux
3391 * driver has no clock data, thus making it impossible to set this flag
3392 * correctly from the driver. Only those drivers may call
3393 * of_clk_detect_critical from their setup functions.
3395 * Return: error code or zero on success
3397 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np,
3398 int index, unsigned long *flags)
3400 struct property *prop;
3401 const __be32 *cur;
3402 uint32_t idx;
3404 if (!np || !flags)
3405 return -EINVAL;
3407 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "clock-critical", prop, cur, idx)
3408 if (index == idx)
3409 *flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
3411 return 0;
3415 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
3416 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
3418 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
3419 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
3420 * to follow the dependencies.
3422 void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
3424 const struct of_device_id *match;
3425 struct device_node *np;
3426 struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
3427 bool is_init_done;
3428 bool force = false;
3429 LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);
3431 if (!matches)
3432 matches = &__clk_of_table;
3434 /* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
3435 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
3436 struct clock_provider *parent;
3438 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
3439 continue;
3441 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
3442 if (!parent) {
3443 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3444 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3445 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3446 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3447 kfree(clk_provider);
3449 of_node_put(np);
3450 return;
3453 parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
3454 parent->np = of_node_get(np);
3455 list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
3458 while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
3459 is_init_done = false;
3460 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3461 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3462 if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
3464 /* Don't populate platform devices */
3465 of_node_set_flag(clk_provider->np,
3466 OF_POPULATED);
3468 clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
3469 of_clk_set_defaults(clk_provider->np, true);
3471 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3472 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3473 kfree(clk_provider);
3474 is_init_done = true;
3479 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
3480 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
3481 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
3482 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory
3484 if (!is_init_done)
3485 force = true;
3488 #endif