1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 #include <asm/assembler.h>
9 #include <asm/unistd.h>
10 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
11 #include <asm/unwind.h>
12 #include <asm/memory.h>
14 #include <asm/unistd-oabi.h>
17 .equ NR_syscalls, __NR_syscalls
19 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_RET_TO_USER
20 #include <mach/entry-macro.S>
22 .macro arch_ret_to_user, tmp1, tmp2
26 #include "entry-header.S"
29 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING)
37 .section .entry.text,"ax",%progbits
39 #if !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) || \
40 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ))
42 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
43 * such as avoiding writing r0 to the stack. We only use this path if we
44 * have tracing, context tracking and rseq debug disabled - the overheads
45 * from those features make this path too inefficient.
51 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
52 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
54 blne addr_limit_check_failed
55 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
56 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK | _TIF_WORK_MASK
60 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
61 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
63 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
65 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
67 /* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. */
69 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
70 /* fall through to work_pending */
73 * The "replacement" ret_fast_syscall for when tracing, context tracking,
74 * or rseq debug is enabled. As we will need to call out to some C functions,
75 * we save r0 first to avoid needing to save registers around each C function
82 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
83 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
84 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
88 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
89 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
91 blne addr_limit_check_failed
92 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
93 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK | _TIF_WORK_MASK
96 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
98 /* Slower path - fall through to work_pending */
101 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
102 bne __sys_trace_return_nosave
105 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
109 movlt scno, #(__NR_restart_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
110 ldmia sp, {r0 - r6} @ have to reload r0 - r6
111 b local_restart @ ... and off we go
112 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
115 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
116 * IRQs may be enabled here, so always disable them. Note that we use the
117 * "notrace" version to avoid calling into the tracing code unnecessarily.
118 * do_work_pending() will update this state if necessary.
122 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
123 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
124 enable_irq_notrace @ enable interrupts
128 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
129 ENTRY(ret_to_user_from_irq)
130 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
132 blne addr_limit_check_failed
133 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
134 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
135 bne slow_work_pending
137 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save = 0
139 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
140 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
141 ct_user_enter save = 0
143 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
144 ENDPROC(ret_to_user_from_irq)
148 * This is how we return from a fork.
156 1: get_thread_info tsk
158 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
160 /*=============================================================================
162 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
167 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
170 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
171 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
172 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
173 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
175 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
176 mrs saved_psr, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
177 TRACE( mov saved_pc, lr )
178 str saved_pc, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
179 str saved_psr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
180 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
183 alignment_trap r10, ip, __cr_alignment
184 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save=0
189 * Get the system call number.
192 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
195 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
196 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
198 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
199 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT
200 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
201 USER( ldreq r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
203 USER( ldr r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
205 ARM_BE8(rev r10, r10) @ little endian instruction
207 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
210 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
212 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
213 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
214 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
215 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
216 USER( ldreq scno, [saved_pc, #-4] )
219 /* Legacy ABI only. */
220 USER( ldr scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
223 /* saved_psr and saved_pc are now dead */
227 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
229 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
231 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
233 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
234 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
236 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
237 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
238 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
239 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
240 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
241 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
245 * Reload the registers that may have been corrupted on entry to
246 * the syscall assembly (by tracing or context tracking.)
248 TRACE( ldmia sp, {r0 - r3} )
251 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
252 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
254 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK @ are we tracing syscalls?
257 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __ret_fast_syscall
260 2: cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
261 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
263 mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
264 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
266 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) || !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
268 * We failed to handle a fault trying to access the page
269 * containing the swi instruction, but we're not really in a
270 * position to return -EFAULT. Instead, return back to the
271 * instruction and re-enter the user fault handling path trying
272 * to page it in. This will likely result in sending SEGV to the
284 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
285 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
290 bl syscall_trace_enter
292 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __sys_trace_return, reload=1
293 cmp scno, #-1 @ skip the syscall?
295 add sp, sp, #S_OFF @ restore stack
297 __sys_trace_return_nosave:
300 bl syscall_trace_exit
304 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
306 bl syscall_trace_exit
310 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
311 .type __cr_alignment, #object
317 .macro syscall_table_start, sym
323 .macro syscall, nr, func
325 .error "Duplicated/unorded system call entry"
331 .equ __sys_nr, \nr + 1
334 .macro syscall_table_end, sym
335 .ifgt __sys_nr - __NR_syscalls
336 .error "System call table too big"
338 .rept __NR_syscalls - __sys_nr
344 #define NATIVE(nr, func) syscall nr, func
347 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
348 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
350 syscall_table_start sys_call_table
351 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, native
353 #include <calls-eabi.S>
355 #include <calls-oabi.S>
358 syscall_table_end sys_call_table
360 /*============================================================================
361 * Special system call wrappers
363 @ r0 = syscall number
366 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
367 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
368 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
369 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE
373 stmialo sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
378 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
382 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
384 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
386 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
388 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
390 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
392 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
394 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
398 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
400 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
404 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
407 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
408 * offset, we return EINVAL.
415 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
418 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
424 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
429 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
435 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
437 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
441 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
448 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
451 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
452 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
454 syscall_table_start sys_oabi_call_table
455 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, compat
456 #include <calls-oabi.S>
457 syscall_table_end sys_oabi_call_table