1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Maciej W. Rozycki
6 * This file contains the time handling details for PC-style clocks as
7 * found in some MIPS systems.
10 #include <linux/bcd.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
13 #include <linux/param.h>
15 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
16 #include <asm/ds1287.h>
18 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
19 #include <asm/dec/ioasic.h>
20 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
22 void read_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64
*ts
)
24 unsigned int year
, mon
, day
, hour
, min
, sec
, real_year
;
27 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock
, flags
);
30 sec
= CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS
);
31 min
= CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES
);
32 hour
= CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS
);
33 day
= CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH
);
34 mon
= CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH
);
35 year
= CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR
);
37 * The PROM will reset the year to either '72 or '73.
38 * Therefore we store the real year separately, in one
39 * of unused BBU RAM locations.
41 real_year
= CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR
);
42 } while (sec
!= CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS
));
44 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock
, flags
);
46 if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
) & RTC_DM_BINARY
) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD
) {
55 year
+= real_year
- 72 + 2000;
57 ts
->tv_sec
= mktime64(year
, mon
, day
, hour
, min
, sec
);
62 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, update_persistent_clock64 has to
63 * be called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
64 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
65 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Dallas
66 * DS1287 data sheet for details.
68 int update_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 now
)
70 time64_t nowtime
= now
.tv_sec
;
72 int real_seconds
, real_minutes
, cmos_minutes
;
73 unsigned char save_control
, save_freq_select
;
75 /* irq are locally disabled here */
77 /* tell the clock it's being set */
78 save_control
= CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL
);
79 CMOS_WRITE((save_control
| RTC_SET
), RTC_CONTROL
);
81 /* stop and reset prescaler */
82 save_freq_select
= CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT
);
83 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select
| RTC_DIV_RESET2
), RTC_FREQ_SELECT
);
85 cmos_minutes
= CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES
);
86 if (!(save_control
& RTC_DM_BINARY
) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD
)
87 cmos_minutes
= bcd2bin(cmos_minutes
);
90 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
91 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
92 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
93 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
95 real_minutes
= div_s64_rem(nowtime
, 60, &real_seconds
);
96 if (((abs(real_minutes
- cmos_minutes
) + 15) / 30) & 1)
97 real_minutes
+= 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
100 if (abs(real_minutes
- cmos_minutes
) < 30) {
101 if (!(save_control
& RTC_DM_BINARY
) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD
) {
102 real_seconds
= bin2bcd(real_seconds
);
103 real_minutes
= bin2bcd(real_minutes
);
105 CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds
, RTC_SECONDS
);
106 CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes
, RTC_MINUTES
);
108 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE
109 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
110 cmos_minutes
, real_minutes
);
114 /* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
115 * otherwise the DS1287 will not reset the oscillator and will not
116 * update precisely 500 ms later. You won't find this mentioned
117 * in the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
118 * sheets anyway ... -- Markus Kuhn
120 CMOS_WRITE(save_control
, RTC_CONTROL
);
121 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select
, RTC_FREQ_SELECT
);
122 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock
);
127 void __init
plat_time_init(void)
129 int ioasic_clock
= 0;
133 /* Set up the rate of periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
134 ds1287_set_base_clock(HZ
);
136 /* On some I/O ASIC systems we have the I/O ASIC's counter. */
138 ioasic_clock
= dec_ioasic_clocksource_init() == 0;
139 if (cpu_has_counter
) {
140 ds1287_timer_state();
141 while (!ds1287_timer_state())
144 start
= read_c0_count();
147 while (!ds1287_timer_state())
150 end
= read_c0_count();
152 mips_hpt_frequency
= (end
- start
) * 8;
153 printk(KERN_INFO
"MIPS counter frequency %dHz\n",
157 * All R4k DECstations suffer from the CP0 Count erratum,
158 * so we can't use the timer as a clock source, and a clock
159 * event both at a time. An accurate wall clock is more
160 * important than a high-precision interval timer so only
161 * use the timer as a clock source, and not a clock event
162 * if there's no I/O ASIC counter available to serve as a
166 init_r4k_clocksource();
167 mips_hpt_frequency
= 0;
171 ds1287_clockevent_init(dec_interrupt
[DEC_IRQ_RTC
]);