1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * highmem.c: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
5 * Provides kernel-static versions of atomic kmap functions originally
6 * found as inlines in include/asm-sparc/highmem.h. These became
7 * needed as kmap_atomic() and kunmap_atomic() started getting
8 * called from within modules.
9 * -- Tomas Szepe <szepe@pinerecords.com>, September 2002
11 * But kmap_atomic() and kunmap_atomic() cannot be inlined in
12 * modules because they are loaded with btfixup-ped functions.
16 * The use of kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is discouraged - kmap/kunmap
17 * gives a more generic (and caching) interface. But kmap_atomic can
18 * be used in IRQ contexts, so in some (very limited) cases we need it.
20 * XXX This is an old text. Actually, it's good to use atomic kmaps,
21 * provided you remember that they are atomic and not try to sleep
22 * with a kmap taken, much like a spinlock. Non-atomic kmaps are
23 * shared by CPUs, and so precious, and establishing them requires IPI.
24 * Atomic kmaps are lightweight and we may have NCPUS more of them.
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
32 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
33 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
37 static pte_t
*kmap_pte
;
39 void __init
kmap_init(void)
41 unsigned long address
;
46 address
= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN
);
47 p4d
= p4d_offset(pgd_offset_k(address
), address
);
48 pud
= pud_offset(p4d
, address
);
49 dir
= pmd_offset(pud
, address
);
51 /* cache the first kmap pte */
52 kmap_pte
= pte_offset_kernel(dir
, address
);
53 kmap_prot
= __pgprot(SRMMU_ET_PTE
| SRMMU_PRIV
| SRMMU_CACHE
);
56 void *kmap_atomic(struct page
*page
)
63 if (!PageHighMem(page
))
64 return page_address(page
);
66 type
= kmap_atomic_idx_push();
67 idx
= type
+ KM_TYPE_NR
*smp_processor_id();
68 vaddr
= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN
+ idx
);
72 __flush_cache_one(vaddr
);
77 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
78 BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte
-idx
)));
80 set_pte(kmap_pte
-idx
, mk_pte(page
, kmap_prot
));
83 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr
);
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic
);
92 void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr
)
94 unsigned long vaddr
= (unsigned long) kvaddr
& PAGE_MASK
;
97 if (vaddr
< FIXADDR_START
) { // FIXME
103 type
= kmap_atomic_idx();
105 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
109 idx
= type
+ KM_TYPE_NR
* smp_processor_id();
110 BUG_ON(vaddr
!= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN
+idx
));
112 /* XXX Fix - Anton */
114 __flush_cache_one(vaddr
);
120 * force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access
121 * this pte without first remap it
123 pte_clear(&init_mm
, vaddr
, kmap_pte
-idx
);
124 /* XXX Fix - Anton */
126 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr
);
133 kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic
);