1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
5 * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
7 * The code should have no internal unresolved relocations.
8 * Check with readelf after changing.
9 * Also alternative() doesn't work.
12 * Copyright (c) 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
20 #include <asm/timex.h>
21 #include <asm/clocksource.h>
25 #define SYSCALL_STRING \
28 " sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
31 #define SYSCALL_STRING \
34 " sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
38 #define SYSCALL_CLOBBERS \
39 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
40 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
41 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23", \
42 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31", \
43 "f32", "f34", "f36", "f38", "f40", "f42", "f44", "f46", \
44 "f48", "f50", "f52", "f54", "f56", "f58", "f60", "f62", \
48 * Compute the vvar page's address in the process address space, and return it
49 * as a pointer to the vvar_data.
51 notrace
static __always_inline
struct vvar_data
*get_vvar_data(void)
56 * vdso data page is the first vDSO page so grab the PC
57 * and move up a page to get to the data page.
59 __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
63 return (struct vvar_data
*) ret
;
66 notrace
static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
68 register long num
__asm__("g1") = __NR_clock_gettime
;
69 register long o0
__asm__("o0") = clock
;
70 register long o1
__asm__("o1") = (long) ts
;
72 __asm__
__volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING
: "=r" (o0
) : "r" (num
),
73 "0" (o0
), "r" (o1
) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS
);
77 notrace
static long vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
79 register long num
__asm__("g1") = __NR_gettimeofday
;
80 register long o0
__asm__("o0") = (long) tv
;
81 register long o1
__asm__("o1") = (long) tz
;
83 __asm__
__volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING
: "=r" (o0
) : "r" (num
),
84 "0" (o0
), "r" (o1
) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS
);
89 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick(void)
93 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
97 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick_stick(void)
101 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
105 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick(void)
107 register unsigned long long ret
asm("o4");
109 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %L0\n\t"
115 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick_stick(void)
117 register unsigned long long ret
asm("o4");
119 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %L0\n\t"
126 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vgetsns(struct vvar_data
*vvar
)
131 cycles
= vread_tick();
132 v
= (cycles
- vvar
->clock
.cycle_last
) & vvar
->clock
.mask
;
133 return v
* vvar
->clock
.mult
;
136 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vgetsns_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
)
141 cycles
= vread_tick_stick();
142 v
= (cycles
- vvar
->clock
.cycle_last
) & vvar
->clock
.mask
;
143 return v
* vvar
->clock
.mult
;
146 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_realtime(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
147 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
153 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
154 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_sec
;
155 ns
= vvar
->wall_time_snsec
;
157 ns
>>= vvar
->clock
.shift
;
158 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
160 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
166 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_realtime_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
167 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
173 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
174 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_sec
;
175 ns
= vvar
->wall_time_snsec
;
176 ns
+= vgetsns_stick(vvar
);
177 ns
>>= vvar
->clock
.shift
;
178 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
180 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
186 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_monotonic(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
187 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
193 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
194 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_sec
;
195 ns
= vvar
->monotonic_time_snsec
;
197 ns
>>= vvar
->clock
.shift
;
198 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
200 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
206 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_monotonic_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
207 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
213 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
214 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_sec
;
215 ns
= vvar
->monotonic_time_snsec
;
216 ns
+= vgetsns_stick(vvar
);
217 ns
>>= vvar
->clock
.shift
;
218 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
220 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
226 notrace
static int do_realtime_coarse(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
227 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
232 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
233 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_coarse_sec
;
234 ts
->tv_nsec
= vvar
->wall_time_coarse_nsec
;
235 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
239 notrace
static int do_monotonic_coarse(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
240 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
245 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
246 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_coarse_sec
;
247 ts
->tv_nsec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec
;
248 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
254 __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
256 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
260 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
262 return do_realtime(vvd
, ts
);
263 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
264 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
266 return do_monotonic(vvd
, ts
);
267 case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE
:
268 return do_realtime_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
269 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
:
270 return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
273 * Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall.
275 return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock
, ts
);
278 clock_gettime(clockid_t
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*)
279 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
282 __vdso_clock_gettime_stick(clockid_t clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
284 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
288 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
290 return do_realtime_stick(vvd
, ts
);
291 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
292 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
294 return do_monotonic_stick(vvd
, ts
);
295 case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE
:
296 return do_realtime_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
297 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
:
298 return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
301 * Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall.
303 return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock
, ts
);
307 __vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
309 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
311 if (likely(vvd
->vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_NONE
)) {
312 if (likely(tv
!= NULL
)) {
314 struct __kernel_old_timespec ts
;
315 struct __kernel_old_timeval tv
;
316 } *tstv
= (union tstv_t
*) tv
;
317 do_realtime(vvd
, &tstv
->ts
);
319 * Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
320 * done in the type of tv_usec, not tv_nsec.
322 * There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second:
323 * do_realtime() has already distributed such overflow
324 * into tv_sec. So we can assign it to an int safely.
326 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
= tstv
->ts
.tv_nsec
;
327 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
/= 1000;
329 if (unlikely(tz
!= NULL
)) {
330 /* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
331 tz
->tz_minuteswest
= vvd
->tz_minuteswest
;
332 tz
->tz_dsttime
= vvd
->tz_dsttime
;
336 return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv
, tz
);
339 gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*, struct timezone
*)
340 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
343 __vdso_gettimeofday_stick(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
345 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
347 if (likely(vvd
->vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_NONE
)) {
348 if (likely(tv
!= NULL
)) {
350 struct __kernel_old_timespec ts
;
351 struct __kernel_old_timeval tv
;
352 } *tstv
= (union tstv_t
*) tv
;
353 do_realtime_stick(vvd
, &tstv
->ts
);
355 * Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
356 * done in the type of tv_usec, not tv_nsec.
358 * There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second:
359 * do_realtime() has already distributed such overflow
360 * into tv_sec. So we can assign it to an int safely.
362 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
= tstv
->ts
.tv_nsec
;
363 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
/= 1000;
365 if (unlikely(tz
!= NULL
)) {
366 /* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
367 tz
->tz_minuteswest
= vvd
->tz_minuteswest
;
368 tz
->tz_dsttime
= vvd
->tz_dsttime
;
372 return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv
, tz
);