2 * Copyright 2011 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * Linux interrupt vectors.
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/unistd.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
22 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
23 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
24 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
25 #include <asm/types.h>
26 #include <asm/traps.h>
27 #include <asm/signal.h>
28 #include <hv/hypervisor.h>
30 #include <arch/interrupts.h>
31 #include <arch/spr_def.h>
33 #define PTREGS_PTR(reg, ptreg) addli reg, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + (ptreg)
35 #define PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(TREG_SYSCALL_NR)
37 #if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 1 || CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
39 * Set "result" non-zero if ex1 holds the PL of the kernel
40 * (with or without ICS being set). Note this works only
41 * because we never find the PL at level 3.
43 # define IS_KERNEL_EX1(result, ex1) andi result, ex1, CONFIG_KERNEL_PL
45 # error Recode IS_KERNEL_EX1 for CONFIG_KERNEL_PL
48 .macro push_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=-8
51 addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
55 .macro pop_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=8
58 addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
62 .macro pop_reg_zero reg, zreg, ptr=sp, delta=8
66 addi \ptr, \ptr, \delta
70 .macro push_extra_callee_saves reg
71 PTREGS_PTR(\reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51))
89 push_reg r34, \reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34)
93 .pushsection .rodata, "a"
98 moveli r0, hw2_last(1b)
101 shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(1b)
104 shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(1b)
110 * Unalign data exception fast handling: In order to handle
111 * unaligned data access, a fast JIT version is generated and stored
112 * in a specific area in user space. We first need to do a quick poke
113 * to see if the JIT is available. We use certain bits in the fault
114 * PC (3 to 9 is used for 16KB page size) as index to address the JIT
115 * code area. The first 64bit word is the fault PC, and the 2nd one is
116 * the fault bundle itself. If these 2 words both match, then we
117 * directly "iret" to JIT code. If not, a slow path is invoked to
118 * generate new JIT code. Note: the current JIT code WILL be
119 * overwritten if it existed. So, ideally we can handle 128 unalign
120 * fixups via JIT. For lookup efficiency and to effectively support
121 * tight loops with multiple unaligned reference, a simple
122 * direct-mapped cache is used.
124 * SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0 is modified to return to JIT code.
125 * SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1 has ICS set.
126 * SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_0 is setup to user program's next PC.
127 * SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1 = 0.
129 .macro int_hand_unalign_fast vecnum, vecname
132 /* Put r3 in SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1. */
133 mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1, r3
135 mfspr r3, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
137 * Examine if exception comes from user without ICS set.
138 * If not, just go directly to the slow path.
140 bnez r3, hand_unalign_slow_nonuser
142 mfspr r3, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
144 /* Get &thread_info->unalign_jit_tmp[0] in r3. */
145 bfexts r3, r3, 0, CPU_SHIFT-1
146 mm r3, zero, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE, 63
147 addli r3, r3, THREAD_INFO_UNALIGN_JIT_TMP_OFFSET
150 * Save r0, r1, r2 into thread_info array r3 points to
151 * from low to high memory in order.
160 /* Save stored r3 value so we can revert it on a page fault. */
161 mfspr r1, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1
165 /* Generate a SIGBUS if sp is not 8-byte aligned. */
166 bnez r2, hand_unalign_slow_badsp
170 * Get the thread_info in r0; load r1 with pc. Set the low bit of sp
171 * as an indicator to the page fault code in case we fault.
175 mfspr r1, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
178 /* Add the jit_info offset in thread_info; extract r1 [3:9] into r2. */
180 addli r0, r3, THREAD_INFO_UNALIGN_JIT_BASE_OFFSET - \
181 (THREAD_INFO_UNALIGN_JIT_TMP_OFFSET + (3 * 8))
182 bfextu r2, r1, 3, (2 + PAGE_SHIFT - UNALIGN_JIT_SHIFT)
185 /* Load the jit_info; multiply r2 by 128. */
188 shli r2, r2, UNALIGN_JIT_SHIFT
192 * If r0 is NULL, the JIT page is not mapped, so go to slow path;
193 * add offset r2 to r0 at the same time.
196 beqz r0, hand_unalign_slow
201 * We are loading from userspace (both the JIT info PC and
202 * instruction word, and the instruction word we executed)
203 * and since either could fault while holding the interrupt
204 * critical section, we must tag this region and check it in
205 * do_page_fault() to handle it properly.
207 ENTRY(__start_unalign_asm_code)
209 /* Load first word of JIT in r0 and increment r2 by 8. */
213 * Compare the PC with the 1st word in JIT; load the fault bundle
221 /* Go to slow path if PC doesn't match. */
222 beqz r0, hand_unalign_slow
225 * Load the 2nd word of JIT, which is supposed to be the fault
226 * bundle for a cache hit. Increment r2; after this bundle r2 will
227 * point to the potential start of the JIT code we want to run.
231 /* No further accesses to userspace are done after this point. */
232 ENTRY(__end_unalign_asm_code)
234 /* Compare the real bundle with what is saved in the JIT area. */
237 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1, zero
240 /* Go to slow path if the fault bundle does not match. */
241 beqz r0, hand_unalign_slow
244 * A cache hit is found.
245 * r2 points to start of JIT code (3rd word).
246 * r0 is the fault pc.
247 * r1 is the fault bundle.
248 * Reset the low bit of sp.
251 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
255 /* Write r2 into EX_CONTEXT_K_0 and increment PC. */
257 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r2
262 * Set ICS on kernel EX_CONTEXT_K_1 in order to "iret" to
263 * user with ICS set. This way, if the JIT fixup causes another
264 * unalign exception (which shouldn't be possible) the user
265 * process will be terminated with SIGBUS. Also, our fixup will
266 * run without interleaving with external interrupts.
267 * Each fixup is at most 14 bundles, so it won't hold ICS for long.
270 movei r1, PL_ICS_EX1(USER_PL, 1)
271 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_0, r0
275 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1, r1
276 addi r3, r3, -(3 * 8)
279 /* Restore r0..r3. */
286 ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
289 #ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
290 .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
296 * Default interrupt handler.
298 * vecnum is where we'll put this code.
299 * c_routine is the C routine we'll call.
301 * The C routine is passed two arguments:
302 * - A pointer to the pt_regs state.
303 * - The interrupt vector number.
305 * The "processing" argument specifies the code for processing
306 * the interrupt. Defaults to "handle_interrupt".
308 .macro __int_hand vecnum, vecname, c_routine,processing=handle_interrupt
310 /* Temporarily save a register so we have somewhere to work. */
312 mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1, r0
313 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
316 * The unalign data fastpath code sets the low bit in sp to
317 * force us to reset it here on fault.
321 IS_KERNEL_EX1(r0, r0)
324 .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
326 * For double-faults from user-space, fall through to the normal
327 * register save and stack setup path. Otherwise, it's the
328 * hypervisor giving us one last chance to dump diagnostics, and we
329 * branch to the kernel_double_fault routine to do so.
332 j _kernel_double_fault
336 * If we're coming from user-space, then set sp to the top of
337 * the kernel stack. Otherwise, assume sp is already valid.
345 .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
347 * The page_fault handler may be downcalled directly by the
348 * hypervisor even when Linux is running and has ICS set.
350 * In this case the contents of EX_CONTEXT_K_1 reflect the
351 * previous fault and can't be relied on to choose whether or
352 * not to reinitialize the stack pointer. So we add a test
353 * to see whether SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 has the high bit set,
354 * and if so we don't reinitialize sp, since we must be coming
355 * from Linux. (In fact the precise case is !(val & ~1),
356 * but any Linux PC has to have the high bit set.)
358 * Note that the hypervisor *always* sets SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 for
359 * any path that turns into a downcall to one of our TLB handlers.
361 * FIXME: if we end up never using this path, perhaps we should
362 * prevent the hypervisor from generating downcalls in this case.
363 * The advantage of getting a downcall is we can panic in Linux.
365 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2
367 bltz r0, 0f /* high bit in S_S_1_2 is for a PC to use */
374 * SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0 holds the cpu number in the high bits, and
375 * the current stack top in the lower bits. So we recover
376 * our starting stack value by sign-extending the low bits, then
377 * point sp at the top aligned address on the actual stack page.
379 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
380 bfexts r0, r0, 0, CPU_SHIFT-1
384 * Align the stack mod 64 so we can properly predict what
385 * cache lines we need to write-hint to reduce memory fetch
386 * latency as we enter the kernel. The layout of memory is
387 * as follows, with cache line 0 at the lowest VA, and cache
388 * line 8 just below the r0 value this "andi" computes.
389 * Note that we never write to cache line 8, and we skip
390 * cache lines 1-3 for syscalls.
392 * cache line 8: ptregs padding (two words)
393 * cache line 7: sp, lr, pc, ex1, faultnum, orig_r0, flags, cmpexch
394 * cache line 6: r46...r53 (tp)
395 * cache line 5: r38...r45
396 * cache line 4: r30...r37
397 * cache line 3: r22...r29
398 * cache line 2: r14...r21
399 * cache line 1: r6...r13
400 * cache line 0: 2 x frame, r0..r5
402 #if STACK_TOP_DELTA != 64
403 #error STACK_TOP_DELTA must be 64 for assumptions here and in task_pt_regs()
408 * Push the first four registers on the stack, so that we can set
409 * them to vector-unique values before we jump to the common code.
411 * Registers are pushed on the stack as a struct pt_regs,
412 * with the sp initially just above the struct, and when we're
413 * done, sp points to the base of the struct, minus
414 * C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE, so we can directly jal to C code.
416 * This routine saves just the first four registers, plus the
417 * stack context so we can do proper backtracing right away,
418 * and defers to handle_interrupt to save the rest.
419 * The backtracer needs pc, ex1, lr, sp, r52, and faultnum,
420 * and needs sp set to its final location at the bottom of
423 addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - (PTREGS_SIZE + KSTK_PTREGS_GAP)
424 wh64 r0 /* cache line 7 */
427 addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
431 addli sp, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SP
433 wh64 sp /* cache line 6 */
436 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
438 wh64 sp /* cache line 0 */
441 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1)
445 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2)
449 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3)
451 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
452 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
454 * Bump the saved PC by one bundle so that when we return, we won't
455 * execute the same swint instruction again. We need to do this while
456 * we're in the critical section.
462 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
464 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
467 addi sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
469 * Use r0 for syscalls so it's a temporary; use r1 for interrupts
470 * so that it gets passed through unchanged to the handler routine.
471 * Note that the .if conditional confusingly spans bundles.
473 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
484 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM
486 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1 /* Original r0 */
489 addi sp, sp, -PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - 8
492 st sp, zero /* write zero into "Next SP" frame pointer */
493 addi sp, sp, -8 /* leave SP pointing at bottom of frame */
495 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
498 /* Capture per-interrupt SPR context to registers. */
499 .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
500 mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_3 /* address of page fault */
501 mfspr r3, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* info about page fault */
503 .ifc \vecnum, INT_ILL_TRANS
506 .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
507 mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* double fault info from HV */
509 .ifc \c_routine, do_trap
512 .ifc \c_routine, handle_perf_interrupt
513 mfspr r2, PERF_COUNT_STS
515 .ifc \c_routine, handle_perf_interrupt
516 mfspr r2, AUX_PERF_COUNT_STS
518 .ifc \c_routine, do_nmi
519 mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* nmi type */
527 /* Put function pointer in r0 */
528 moveli r0, hw2_last(\c_routine)
529 shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(\c_routine)
531 shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(\c_routine)
535 ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
537 #ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
538 .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
540 FEEDBACK_ENTER_EXPLICIT(intvec_\vecname, .intrpt, 1 << 8)
549 * Save the rest of the registers that we didn't save in the actual
550 * vector itself. We can't use r0-r10 inclusive here.
552 .macro finish_interrupt_save, function
554 /* If it's a syscall, save a proper orig_r0, otherwise just zero. */
555 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_ORIG_R0)
557 .ifc \function,handle_syscall
562 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP)
566 mfspr tp, CMPEXCH_VALUE
567 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH)
571 * For ordinary syscalls, we save neither caller- nor callee-
572 * save registers, since the syscall invoker doesn't expect the
573 * caller-saves to be saved, and the called kernel functions will
574 * take care of saving the callee-saves for us.
576 * For interrupts we save just the caller-save registers. Saving
577 * them is required (since the "caller" can't save them). Again,
578 * the called kernel functions will restore the callee-save
579 * registers for us appropriately.
581 * On return, we normally restore nothing special for syscalls,
582 * and just the caller-save registers for interrupts.
584 * However, there are some important caveats to all this:
586 * - We always save a few callee-save registers to give us
587 * some scratchpad registers to carry across function calls.
589 * - fork/vfork/etc require us to save all the callee-save
590 * registers, which we do in PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS, below.
592 * - We always save r0..r5 and r10 for syscalls, since we need
593 * to reload them a bit later for the actual kernel call, and
594 * since we might need them for -ERESTARTNOINTR, etc.
596 * - Before invoking a signal handler, we save the unsaved
597 * callee-save registers so they are visible to the
598 * signal handler or any ptracer.
600 * - If the unsaved callee-save registers are modified, we set
601 * a bit in pt_regs so we know to reload them from pt_regs
602 * and not just rely on the kernel function unwinding.
603 * (Done for ptrace register writes and SA_SIGINFO handler.)
607 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33))
609 wh64 r52 /* cache line 4 */
613 .ifc \function,handle_syscall
614 push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
615 push_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r52, \
616 PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL
619 push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
620 wh64 r52 /* cache line 3 */
629 wh64 r52 /* cache line 2 */
638 wh64 r52 /* cache line 1 */
654 * If we will be returning to the kernel, we will need to
655 * reset the interrupt masks to the state they had before.
656 * Set DISABLE_IRQ in flags iff we came from kernel pl with
659 mfspr r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
661 IS_KERNEL_EX1(r32, r32)
662 PTREGS_PTR(r21, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
664 beqzt r32, 1f /* zero if from user space */
665 IRQS_DISABLED(r32) /* zero if irqs enabled */
666 #if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
667 # error Value of IRQS_DISABLED used to set PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ; fix
670 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
671 /* Record the fact that we saved the caller-save registers above. */
672 ori r32, r32, PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES
677 * we've captured enough state to the stack (including in
678 * particular our EX_CONTEXT state) that we can now release
679 * the interrupt critical section and replace it with our
680 * standard "interrupts disabled" mask value. This allows
681 * synchronous interrupts (and profile interrupts) to punch
682 * through from this point onwards.
684 * It's important that no code before this point touch memory
685 * other than our own stack (to keep the invariant that this
686 * is all that gets touched under ICS), and that no code after
687 * this point reference any interrupt-specific SPR, in particular
688 * the EX_CONTEXT_K_ values.
690 .ifc \function,handle_nmi
693 IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
695 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, zero
697 /* Load tp with our per-cpu offset. */
700 mfspr r20, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
701 moveli r21, hw2_last(__per_cpu_offset)
704 shl16insli r21, r21, hw1(__per_cpu_offset)
705 bfextu r20, r20, CPU_SHIFT, 63
707 shl16insli r21, r21, hw0(__per_cpu_offset)
708 shl3add r20, r20, r21
714 #ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
716 * Notify the feedback routines that we were in the
717 * appropriate fixed interrupt vector area. Note that we
718 * still have ICS set at this point, so we can't invoke any
719 * atomic operations or we will panic. The feedback
720 * routines internally preserve r0..r10 and r30 up.
722 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
725 moveli r20, INT_SWINT_1 << 5
727 moveli r21, hw2_last(intvec_feedback)
728 shl16insli r21, r21, hw1(intvec_feedback)
729 shl16insli r21, r21, hw0(intvec_feedback)
733 /* And now notify the feedback routines that we are here. */
734 FEEDBACK_ENTER(\function)
738 * Prepare the first 256 stack bytes to be rapidly accessible
739 * without having to fetch the background data.
756 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING)
757 .ifnc \function,handle_nmi
759 * We finally have enough state set up to notify the irq
760 * tracing code that irqs were disabled on entry to the handler.
761 * The TRACE_IRQS_OFF call clobbers registers r0-r29.
762 * For syscalls, we already have the register state saved away
763 * on the stack, so we don't bother to do any register saves here,
764 * and later we pop the registers back off the kernel stack.
765 * For interrupt handlers, save r0-r3 in callee-saved registers.
767 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
768 { move r30, r0; move r31, r1 }
769 { move r32, r2; move r33, r3 }
772 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
773 jal context_tracking_user_exit
775 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
776 { move r0, r30; move r1, r31 }
777 { move r2, r32; move r3, r33 }
785 * Redispatch a downcall.
787 .macro dc_dispatch vecnum, vecname
790 j _hv_downcall_dispatch
791 ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
795 * Common code for most interrupts. The C function we're eventually
796 * going to is in r0, and the faultnum is in r1; the original
797 * values for those registers are on the stack.
799 .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt,"ax"
801 finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt
803 /* Jump to the C routine; it should enable irqs as soon as possible. */
806 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
808 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt)
810 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
813 STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt)
816 * This routine takes a boolean in r30 indicating if this is an NMI.
817 * If so, we also expect a boolean in r31 indicating whether to
818 * re-enable the oprofile interrupts.
820 * Note that .Lresume_userspace is jumped to directly in several
821 * places, and we need to make sure r30 is set correctly in those
824 STD_ENTRY(interrupt_return)
825 /* If we're resuming to kernel space, don't check thread flags. */
827 bnez r30, .Lrestore_all /* NMIs don't special-case user-space */
828 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
831 IS_KERNEL_EX1(r29, r29)
833 beqzt r29, .Lresume_userspace
837 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
838 /* Returning to kernel space. Check if we need preemption. */
839 EXTRACT_THREAD_INFO(r29)
840 addli r28, r29, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
843 addli r29, r29, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT_OFFSET
846 andi r28, r28, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
851 /* Disable interrupts explicitly for preemption. */
854 jal preempt_schedule_irq
855 FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return)
859 /* If we're resuming to _cpu_idle_nap, bump PC forward by 8. */
861 moveli r27, hw2_last(_cpu_idle_nap)
862 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC)
866 shl16insli r27, r27, hw1(_cpu_idle_nap)
869 shl16insli r27, r27, hw0(_cpu_idle_nap)
875 blbc r27, .Lrestore_all
882 FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return)
885 * Disable interrupts so as to make sure we don't
886 * miss an interrupt that sets any of the thread flags (like
887 * need_resched or sigpending) between sampling and the iret.
888 * Routines like schedule() or do_signal() may re-enable
889 * interrupts before returning.
891 IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
892 TRACE_IRQS_OFF /* Note: clobbers registers r0-r29 */
895 * See if there are any work items (including single-shot items)
896 * to do. If so, save the callee-save registers to pt_regs
897 * and then dispatch to C code.
900 EXTRACT_THREAD_INFO(r21)
902 addi r22, r21, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
903 moveli r20, hw1_last(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
907 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
911 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
912 beqzt r1, .Lrestore_all
914 push_extra_callee_saves r0
915 jal prepare_exit_to_usermode
919 * omit the call to single_process_check_nohz, which normally checks
920 * to see if we should start or stop the scheduler tick, because
921 * we can't call arbitrary Linux code from an NMI context.
922 * We always call the homecache TLB deferral code to re-trigger
923 * the deferral mechanism.
925 * The other chunk of responsibility this code has is to reset the
926 * interrupt masks appropriately to reset irqs and NMIs. We have
927 * to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF and TRACE_IRQS_ON to support all the
928 * lockdep-type stuff, but we can't set ICS until afterwards, since
929 * ICS can only be used in very tight chunks of code to avoid
930 * tripping over various assertions that it is off.
933 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
936 PTREGS_PTR(r32, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
939 IS_KERNEL_EX1(r0, r0)
944 #if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
945 # error Assuming PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ == 1 so we can use blbct below
951 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
952 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
955 IRQ_ENABLE_LOAD(r20, r21)
957 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
958 IRQ_ENABLE_APPLY(r20, r21)
959 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
962 #if INT_PERF_COUNT + 1 != INT_AUX_PERF_COUNT
963 # error Bad interrupt assumption
966 movei r0, 3 /* two adjacent bits for the PERF_COUNT mask */
967 beqz r31, .Lrestore_regs
969 shli r0, r0, INT_PERF_COUNT
970 mtspr SPR_INTERRUPT_MASK_RESET_K, r0
973 * We now commit to returning from this interrupt, since we will be
974 * doing things like setting EX_CONTEXT SPRs and unwinding the stack
975 * frame. No calls should be made to any other code after this point.
976 * This code should only be entered with ICS set.
977 * r32 must still be set to ptregs.flags.
978 * We launch loads to each cache line separately first, so we can
979 * get some parallelism out of the memory subsystem.
980 * We start zeroing caller-saved registers throughout, since
981 * that will save some cycles if this turns out to be a syscall.
986 * Rotate so we have one high bit and one low bit to test.
987 * - low bit says whether to restore all the callee-saved registers,
988 * or just r30-r33, and r52 up.
989 * - high bit (i.e. sign bit) says whether to restore all the
990 * caller-saved registers, or just r0.
992 #if PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES != 2 || PT_FLAGS_RESTORE_REGS != 4
993 # error Rotate trick does not work :-)
997 PTREGS_PTR(sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1001 * Load cache lines 0, 4, 6 and 7, in that order, then use
1002 * the last loaded value, which makes it likely that the other
1003 * cache lines have also loaded, at which point we should be
1004 * able to safely read all the remaining words on those cache
1005 * lines without waiting for the memory subsystem.
1007 pop_reg r0, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)
1008 pop_reg r30, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
1009 pop_reg_zero r52, r3, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
1010 pop_reg_zero r21, r27, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH
1011 pop_reg_zero lr, r2, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
1013 mtspr CMPEXCH_VALUE, r21
1016 pop_reg r21, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(31) - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
1018 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1, lr
1019 IS_KERNEL_EX1(lr, lr)
1022 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r21
1026 /* Restore callee-saveds that we actually use. */
1027 pop_reg_zero r31, r6
1028 pop_reg_zero r32, r7
1029 pop_reg_zero r33, r8, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33)
1032 * If we modified other callee-saveds, restore them now.
1033 * This is rare, but could be via ptrace or signal handler.
1037 blbs r20, .Lrestore_callees
1039 .Lcontinue_restore_regs:
1041 /* Check if we're returning from a syscall. */
1044 bltzt r20, 1f /* no, so go restore callee-save registers */
1048 * Check if we're returning to userspace.
1049 * Note that if we're not, we don't worry about zeroing everything.
1052 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
1053 bnez lr, .Lkernel_return
1057 * On return from syscall, we've restored r0 from pt_regs, but we
1058 * clear the remainder of the caller-saved registers. We could
1059 * restore the syscall arguments, but there's not much point,
1060 * and it ensures user programs aren't trying to use the
1061 * caller-saves if we clear them, as well as avoiding leaking
1062 * kernel pointers into userspace.
1064 pop_reg_zero lr, r11, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
1065 pop_reg_zero tp, r12, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
1071 { move r15, zero; move r16, zero }
1072 { move r17, zero; move r18, zero }
1073 { move r19, zero; move r20, zero }
1074 { move r21, zero; move r22, zero }
1075 { move r23, zero; move r24, zero }
1076 { move r25, zero; move r26, zero }
1078 /* Set r1 to errno if we are returning an error, otherwise zero. */
1094 * Not a syscall, so restore caller-saved registers.
1095 * First kick off loads for cache lines 1-3, which we're touching
1096 * for the first time here.
1099 1: pop_reg r29, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(21) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
1100 pop_reg r21, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(13) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(21)
1101 pop_reg r13, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(13)
1114 /* r13 already restored above */
1122 /* r21 already restored above */
1129 pop_reg r28, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(28)
1130 /* r29 already restored above */
1131 bnez lr, .Lkernel_return
1132 pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
1133 pop_reg tp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
1138 * We can't restore tp when in kernel mode, since a thread might
1139 * have migrated from another cpu and brought a stale tp value.
1142 pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
1146 /* Restore callee-saved registers from r34 to r51. */
1148 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
1166 pop_reg r51, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51)
1167 j .Lcontinue_restore_regs
1168 STD_ENDPROC(interrupt_return)
1171 * "NMI" interrupts mask ALL interrupts before calling the
1172 * handler, and don't check thread flags, etc., on the way
1173 * back out. In general, the only things we do here for NMIs
1174 * are register save/restore and dataplane kernel-TLB management.
1175 * We don't (for example) deal with start/stop of the sched tick.
1177 .pushsection .text.handle_nmi,"ax"
1179 finish_interrupt_save handle_nmi
1182 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
1184 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_nmi)
1190 STD_ENDPROC(handle_nmi)
1193 * Parallel code for syscalls to handle_interrupt.
1195 .pushsection .text.handle_syscall,"ax"
1197 finish_interrupt_save handle_syscall
1201 IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21)
1203 /* Bump the counter for syscalls made on this tile. */
1204 moveli r20, hw2_last(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
1205 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
1206 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
1215 EXTRACT_THREAD_INFO(r31)
1218 /* Trace syscalls, if requested. */
1219 addi r31, r31, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
1222 moveli r32, _TIF_SYSCALL_ENTRY_WORK
1226 addi r30, r31, THREAD_INFO_STATUS_OFFSET - THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
1227 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_syscall_regs
1230 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
1231 jal do_syscall_trace_enter
1233 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1234 bltz r0, .Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip
1237 * We always reload our registers from the stack at this
1238 * point. They might be valid, if we didn't build with
1239 * TRACE_IRQFLAGS, and this isn't a dataplane tile, and we're not
1240 * doing syscall tracing, but there are enough cases now that it
1241 * seems simplest just to do the reload unconditionally.
1243 .Lrestore_syscall_regs:
1246 PTREGS_PTR(r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1253 pop_reg r5, r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5)
1255 ld TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r11
1256 moveli r21, __NR_syscalls
1259 /* Ensure that the syscall number is within the legal range. */
1261 moveli r20, hw2(sys_call_table)
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1263 blbs r30, .Lcompat_syscall
1267 cmpltu r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21
1268 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(sys_call_table)
1271 blbc r21, .Linvalid_syscall
1272 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(sys_call_table)
1274 .Lload_syscall_pointer:
1275 shl3add r20, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r20
1278 /* Jump to syscall handler. */
1280 .Lhandle_syscall_link: /* value of "lr" after "jalr r20" above */
1283 * Write our r0 onto the stack so it gets restored instead
1284 * of whatever the user had there before.
1285 * In compat mode, sign-extend r0 before storing it.
1288 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1294 .Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip:
1295 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1297 /* Do syscall trace again, if requested. */
1300 moveli r32, _TIF_SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK
1304 andi r0, r30, _TIF_SINGLESTEP
1308 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
1309 jal do_syscall_trace_exit
1311 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1312 andi r0, r30, _TIF_SINGLESTEP
1316 /* Single stepping -- notify ptrace. */
1321 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1324 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
1325 j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1331 * Load the base of the compat syscall table in r20, and
1332 * range-check the syscall number (duplicated from 64-bit path).
1333 * Sign-extend all the user's passed arguments to make them consistent.
1334 * Also save the original "r(n)" values away in "r(11+n)" in
1335 * case the syscall table entry wants to validate them.
1337 moveli r20, hw2(compat_sys_call_table)
1339 cmpltu r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21
1340 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(compat_sys_call_table)
1343 blbc r21, .Linvalid_syscall
1344 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(compat_sys_call_table)
1346 { move r11, r0; addxi r0, r0, 0 }
1347 { move r12, r1; addxi r1, r1, 0 }
1348 { move r13, r2; addxi r2, r2, 0 }
1349 { move r14, r3; addxi r3, r3, 0 }
1350 { move r15, r4; addxi r4, r4, 0 }
1351 { move r16, r5; addxi r5, r5, 0 }
1352 j .Lload_syscall_pointer
1356 /* Report an invalid syscall back to the user program */
1358 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1363 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
1364 j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
1366 STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall)
1368 /* Return the address for oprofile to suppress in backtraces. */
1369 STD_ENTRY_SECTION(handle_syscall_link_address, .text.handle_syscall)
1372 addli r0, r0, .Lhandle_syscall_link - .
1375 STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall_link_address)
1377 STD_ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
1380 FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_fork)
1382 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
1383 j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
1385 STD_ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
1387 STD_ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
1390 FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_fork)
1395 FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_kernel_thread)
1397 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
1400 STD_ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread)
1402 /* Various stub interrupt handlers and syscall handlers */
1404 STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(_kernel_double_fault)
1405 mfspr r1, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
1409 addi sp, sp, -C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE
1410 j kernel_double_fault
1411 STD_ENDPROC(_kernel_double_fault)
1413 STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(bad_intr)
1414 mfspr r2, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
1415 panic "Unhandled interrupt %#x: PC %#lx"
1416 STD_ENDPROC(bad_intr)
1419 * Special-case sigreturn to not write r0 to the stack on return.
1420 * This is technically more efficient, but it also avoids difficulties
1421 * in the 64-bit OS when handling 32-bit compat code, since we must not
1422 * sign-extend r0 for the sigreturn return-value case.
1424 #define PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(x, reg) \
1426 addli lr, lr, .Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip - .Lhandle_syscall_link; \
1428 PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \
1433 PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(sys_rt_sigreturn, r0)
1434 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1435 PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(compat_sys_rt_sigreturn, r0)
1438 /* Save additional callee-saves to pt_regs and jump to standard function. */
1439 STD_ENTRY(_sys_clone)
1440 push_extra_callee_saves r4
1442 STD_ENDPROC(_sys_clone)
1445 * Recover r3, r2, r1 and r0 here saved by unalign fast vector.
1446 * The vector area limit is 32 bundles, so we handle the reload here.
1447 * r0, r1, r2 are in thread_info from low to high memory in order.
1448 * r3 points to location the original r3 was saved.
1449 * We put this code in the __HEAD section so it can be reached
1450 * via a conditional branch from the fast path.
1455 hand_unalign_slow_badsp:
1456 addi r3, r3, -(3 * 8)
1460 hand_unalign_slow_nonuser:
1461 mfspr r3, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1
1462 __int_hand INT_UNALIGN_DATA, UNALIGN_DATA_SLOW, int_unalign
1464 /* The unaligned data support needs to read all the registers. */
1466 push_extra_callee_saves r0
1468 ENDPROC(hand_unalign_slow)
1470 /* Fill the return address stack with nonzero entries. */
1471 STD_ENTRY(fill_ra_stack)
1480 STD_ENDPROC(fill_ra_stack)
1482 .macro int_hand vecnum, vecname, c_routine, processing=handle_interrupt
1484 __int_hand \vecnum, \vecname, \c_routine, \processing
1487 /* Include .intrpt array of interrupt vectors */
1488 .section ".intrpt", "ax"
1489 .global intrpt_start
1492 #ifndef CONFIG_USE_PMC
1493 #define handle_perf_interrupt bad_intr
1496 #ifndef CONFIG_HARDWALL
1497 #define do_hardwall_trap bad_intr
1500 int_hand INT_MEM_ERROR, MEM_ERROR, do_trap
1501 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_3, SINGLE_STEP_3, bad_intr
1502 #if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1503 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_2, SINGLE_STEP_2, gx_singlestep_handle
1504 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_1, SINGLE_STEP_1, bad_intr
1506 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_2, SINGLE_STEP_2, bad_intr
1507 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_1, SINGLE_STEP_1, gx_singlestep_handle
1509 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_0, SINGLE_STEP_0, bad_intr
1510 int_hand INT_IDN_COMPLETE, IDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
1511 int_hand INT_UDN_COMPLETE, UDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
1512 int_hand INT_ITLB_MISS, ITLB_MISS, do_page_fault
1513 int_hand INT_ILL, ILL, do_trap
1514 int_hand INT_GPV, GPV, do_trap
1515 int_hand INT_IDN_ACCESS, IDN_ACCESS, do_trap
1516 int_hand INT_UDN_ACCESS, UDN_ACCESS, do_trap
1517 int_hand INT_SWINT_3, SWINT_3, do_trap
1518 int_hand INT_SWINT_2, SWINT_2, do_trap
1519 int_hand INT_SWINT_1, SWINT_1, SYSCALL, handle_syscall
1520 int_hand INT_SWINT_0, SWINT_0, do_trap
1521 int_hand INT_ILL_TRANS, ILL_TRANS, do_trap
1522 int_hand_unalign_fast INT_UNALIGN_DATA, UNALIGN_DATA
1523 int_hand INT_DTLB_MISS, DTLB_MISS, do_page_fault
1524 int_hand INT_DTLB_ACCESS, DTLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault
1525 int_hand INT_IDN_FIREWALL, IDN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap
1526 int_hand INT_UDN_FIREWALL, UDN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap
1527 int_hand INT_TILE_TIMER, TILE_TIMER, do_timer_interrupt
1528 int_hand INT_IDN_TIMER, IDN_TIMER, bad_intr
1529 int_hand INT_UDN_TIMER, UDN_TIMER, bad_intr
1530 int_hand INT_IDN_AVAIL, IDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
1531 int_hand INT_UDN_AVAIL, UDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
1532 int_hand INT_IPI_3, IPI_3, bad_intr
1533 #if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1534 int_hand INT_IPI_2, IPI_2, tile_dev_intr
1535 int_hand INT_IPI_1, IPI_1, bad_intr
1537 int_hand INT_IPI_2, IPI_2, bad_intr
1538 int_hand INT_IPI_1, IPI_1, tile_dev_intr
1540 int_hand INT_IPI_0, IPI_0, bad_intr
1541 int_hand INT_PERF_COUNT, PERF_COUNT, \
1542 handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
1543 int_hand INT_AUX_PERF_COUNT, AUX_PERF_COUNT, \
1544 handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
1545 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_3, INTCTRL_3, bad_intr
1546 #if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1547 dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2
1548 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1, bad_intr
1550 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2, bad_intr
1551 dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1
1553 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_0, INTCTRL_0, bad_intr
1554 int_hand INT_MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, \
1556 int_hand INT_DEV_INTR_DWNCL, DEV_INTR_DWNCL, bad_intr
1557 int_hand INT_I_ASID, I_ASID, bad_intr
1558 int_hand INT_D_ASID, D_ASID, bad_intr
1559 int_hand INT_DOUBLE_FAULT, DOUBLE_FAULT, do_trap
1561 /* Synthetic interrupt delivered only by the simulator */
1562 int_hand INT_BREAKPOINT, BREAKPOINT, do_breakpoint
1563 /* Synthetic interrupt delivered by hv */
1564 int_hand INT_NMI_DWNCL, NMI_DWNCL, do_nmi, handle_nmi