1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/kmod.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
29 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
40 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
42 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
43 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
45 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
46 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
47 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
48 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
50 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
51 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
52 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
53 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
55 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
56 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
58 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
59 information supplied by user in the form of handles
60 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
61 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
62 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
64 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
68 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
72 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
73 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
74 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
75 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
76 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
77 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
81 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
82 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
84 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
85 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
86 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
87 Expected action: backoff or ignore
93 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
97 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
98 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
102 initializes newly created qdisc.
106 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
110 changes qdisc parameters.
113 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
114 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock
);
117 /************************************************
118 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
119 ************************************************/
122 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
124 static struct Qdisc_ops
*qdisc_base
;
126 /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
128 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops
*qops
)
130 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
, **qp
;
133 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
134 for (qp
= &qdisc_base
; (q
= *qp
) != NULL
; qp
= &q
->next
)
135 if (!strcmp(qops
->id
, q
->id
))
138 if (qops
->enqueue
== NULL
)
139 qops
->enqueue
= noop_qdisc_ops
.enqueue
;
140 if (qops
->peek
== NULL
) {
141 if (qops
->dequeue
== NULL
)
142 qops
->peek
= noop_qdisc_ops
.peek
;
146 if (qops
->dequeue
== NULL
)
147 qops
->dequeue
= noop_qdisc_ops
.dequeue
;
150 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= qops
->cl_ops
;
152 if (!(cops
->find
&& cops
->walk
&& cops
->leaf
))
155 if (cops
->tcf_block
&& !(cops
->bind_tcf
&& cops
->unbind_tcf
))
163 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc
);
172 int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops
*qops
)
174 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
, **qp
;
177 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
178 for (qp
= &qdisc_base
; (q
= *qp
) != NULL
; qp
= &q
->next
)
186 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc
);
191 /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
192 void qdisc_get_default(char *name
, size_t len
)
194 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
195 strlcpy(name
, default_qdisc_ops
->id
, len
);
196 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
199 static struct Qdisc_ops
*qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name
)
201 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
= NULL
;
203 for (q
= qdisc_base
; q
; q
= q
->next
) {
204 if (!strcmp(name
, q
->id
)) {
205 if (!try_module_get(q
->owner
))
214 /* Set new default qdisc to use */
215 int qdisc_set_default(const char *name
)
217 const struct Qdisc_ops
*ops
;
219 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
222 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
223 ops
= qdisc_lookup_default(name
);
225 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
226 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
227 request_module("sch_%s", name
);
228 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
230 ops
= qdisc_lookup_default(name
);
234 /* Set new default */
235 module_put(default_qdisc_ops
->owner
);
236 default_qdisc_ops
= ops
;
238 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
240 return ops
? 0 : -ENOENT
;
243 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
244 /* Set default value from kernel config */
245 static int __init
sch_default_qdisc(void)
247 return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH
);
249 late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc
);
252 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
253 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
254 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
257 static struct Qdisc
*qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc
*root
, u32 handle
)
261 if (!qdisc_dev(root
))
262 return (root
->handle
== handle
? root
: NULL
);
264 if (!(root
->flags
& TCQ_F_BUILTIN
) &&
265 root
->handle
== handle
)
268 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root
)->qdisc_hash
, q
, hash
, handle
) {
269 if (q
->handle
== handle
)
275 void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc
*q
, bool invisible
)
277 if ((q
->parent
!= TC_H_ROOT
) && !(q
->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
)) {
279 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q
)->qdisc_hash
, &q
->hash
, q
->handle
);
281 q
->flags
|= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE
;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add
);
286 void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc
*q
)
288 if ((q
->parent
!= TC_H_ROOT
) && !(q
->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
)) {
290 hash_del_rcu(&q
->hash
);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del
);
295 struct Qdisc
*qdisc_lookup(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 handle
)
301 q
= qdisc_match_from_root(dev
->qdisc
, handle
);
305 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev
))
306 q
= qdisc_match_from_root(
307 dev_ingress_queue(dev
)->qdisc_sleeping
,
313 struct Qdisc
*qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 handle
)
315 struct netdev_queue
*nq
;
320 q
= qdisc_match_from_root(dev
->qdisc
, handle
);
324 nq
= dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev
);
326 q
= qdisc_match_from_root(nq
->qdisc_sleeping
, handle
);
331 static struct Qdisc
*qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc
*p
, u32 classid
)
334 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= p
->ops
->cl_ops
;
338 cl
= cops
->find(p
, classid
);
342 return cops
->leaf(p
, cl
);
345 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
347 static struct Qdisc_ops
*qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr
*kind
)
349 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
= NULL
;
352 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
353 for (q
= qdisc_base
; q
; q
= q
->next
) {
354 if (nla_strcmp(kind
, q
->id
) == 0) {
355 if (!try_module_get(q
->owner
))
360 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
365 /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
366 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
367 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
368 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
369 * table were modified.
371 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
372 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The
373 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
374 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
375 * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when
376 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
378 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
379 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
382 static __u8
__detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec
*r
, __u32
*rtab
)
384 int low
= roundup(r
->mpu
, 48);
385 int high
= roundup(low
+1, 48);
386 int cell_low
= low
>> r
->cell_log
;
387 int cell_high
= (high
>> r
->cell_log
) - 1;
389 /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
390 if ((r
->rate
> (100000000/8)) || (rtab
[0] == 0)) {
391 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
392 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET
;
395 if ((cell_high
> cell_low
) && (cell_high
< 256)
396 && (rtab
[cell_low
] == rtab
[cell_high
])) {
397 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
398 cell_low
, cell_high
, rtab
[cell_high
]);
399 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM
;
401 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET
;
404 static struct qdisc_rate_table
*qdisc_rtab_list
;
406 struct qdisc_rate_table
*qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec
*r
,
408 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
410 struct qdisc_rate_table
*rtab
;
412 if (tab
== NULL
|| r
->rate
== 0 || r
->cell_log
== 0 ||
413 nla_len(tab
) != TC_RTAB_SIZE
) {
414 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
418 for (rtab
= qdisc_rtab_list
; rtab
; rtab
= rtab
->next
) {
419 if (!memcmp(&rtab
->rate
, r
, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec
)) &&
420 !memcmp(&rtab
->data
, nla_data(tab
), 1024)) {
426 rtab
= kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab
), GFP_KERNEL
);
430 memcpy(rtab
->data
, nla_data(tab
), 1024);
431 if (r
->linklayer
== TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE
)
432 r
->linklayer
= __detect_linklayer(r
, rtab
->data
);
433 rtab
->next
= qdisc_rtab_list
;
434 qdisc_rtab_list
= rtab
;
436 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab
);
442 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table
*tab
)
444 struct qdisc_rate_table
*rtab
, **rtabp
;
446 if (!tab
|| --tab
->refcnt
)
449 for (rtabp
= &qdisc_rtab_list
;
450 (rtab
= *rtabp
) != NULL
;
451 rtabp
= &rtab
->next
) {
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab
);
461 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list
);
463 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy
[TCA_STAB_MAX
+ 1] = {
464 [TCA_STAB_BASE
] = { .len
= sizeof(struct tc_sizespec
) },
465 [TCA_STAB_DATA
] = { .type
= NLA_BINARY
},
468 static struct qdisc_size_table
*qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr
*opt
,
469 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
471 struct nlattr
*tb
[TCA_STAB_MAX
+ 1];
472 struct qdisc_size_table
*stab
;
473 struct tc_sizespec
*s
;
474 unsigned int tsize
= 0;
478 err
= nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb
, TCA_STAB_MAX
, opt
, stab_policy
,
482 if (!tb
[TCA_STAB_BASE
]) {
483 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Size table base attribute is missing");
484 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
487 s
= nla_data(tb
[TCA_STAB_BASE
]);
490 if (!tb
[TCA_STAB_DATA
]) {
491 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Size table data attribute is missing");
492 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
494 tab
= nla_data(tb
[TCA_STAB_DATA
]);
495 tsize
= nla_len(tb
[TCA_STAB_DATA
]) / sizeof(u16
);
498 if (tsize
!= s
->tsize
|| (!tab
&& tsize
> 0)) {
499 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid size of size table");
500 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
503 list_for_each_entry(stab
, &qdisc_stab_list
, list
) {
504 if (memcmp(&stab
->szopts
, s
, sizeof(*s
)))
506 if (tsize
> 0 && memcmp(stab
->data
, tab
, tsize
* sizeof(u16
)))
512 stab
= kmalloc(sizeof(*stab
) + tsize
* sizeof(u16
), GFP_KERNEL
);
514 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
519 memcpy(stab
->data
, tab
, tsize
* sizeof(u16
));
521 list_add_tail(&stab
->list
, &qdisc_stab_list
);
526 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table
*tab
)
531 if (--tab
->refcnt
== 0) {
532 list_del(&tab
->list
);
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab
);
538 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct qdisc_size_table
*stab
)
542 nest
= nla_nest_start_noflag(skb
, TCA_STAB
);
544 goto nla_put_failure
;
545 if (nla_put(skb
, TCA_STAB_BASE
, sizeof(stab
->szopts
), &stab
->szopts
))
546 goto nla_put_failure
;
547 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest
);
555 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
556 const struct qdisc_size_table
*stab
)
560 pkt_len
= skb
->len
+ stab
->szopts
.overhead
;
561 if (unlikely(!stab
->szopts
.tsize
))
564 slot
= pkt_len
+ stab
->szopts
.cell_align
;
565 if (unlikely(slot
< 0))
568 slot
>>= stab
->szopts
.cell_log
;
569 if (likely(slot
< stab
->szopts
.tsize
))
570 pkt_len
= stab
->data
[slot
];
572 pkt_len
= stab
->data
[stab
->szopts
.tsize
- 1] *
573 (slot
/ stab
->szopts
.tsize
) +
574 stab
->data
[slot
% stab
->szopts
.tsize
];
576 pkt_len
<<= stab
->szopts
.size_log
;
578 if (unlikely(pkt_len
< 1))
580 qdisc_skb_cb(skb
)->pkt_len
= pkt_len
;
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len
);
584 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt
, struct Qdisc
*qdisc
)
586 if (!(qdisc
->flags
& TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC
)) {
587 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
588 txt
, qdisc
->ops
->id
, qdisc
->handle
>> 16);
589 qdisc
->flags
|= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC
;
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc
);
594 static enum hrtimer_restart
qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
596 struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
= container_of(timer
, struct qdisc_watchdog
,
600 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd
->qdisc
));
603 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
606 void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
, struct Qdisc
*qdisc
,
609 hrtimer_init(&wd
->timer
, clockid
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
610 wd
->timer
.function
= qdisc_watchdog
;
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid
);
615 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
, struct Qdisc
*qdisc
)
617 qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd
, qdisc
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init
);
621 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
, u64 expires
)
623 if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED
,
624 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd
->qdisc
)->state
))
627 if (wd
->last_expires
== expires
)
630 wd
->last_expires
= expires
;
631 hrtimer_start(&wd
->timer
,
632 ns_to_ktime(expires
),
633 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns
);
637 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
)
639 hrtimer_cancel(&wd
->timer
);
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel
);
643 static struct hlist_head
*qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n
)
645 struct hlist_head
*h
;
648 h
= kvmalloc_array(n
, sizeof(struct hlist_head
), GFP_KERNEL
);
651 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
652 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h
[i
]);
657 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct Qdisc_class_hash
*clhash
)
659 struct Qdisc_class_common
*cl
;
660 struct hlist_node
*next
;
661 struct hlist_head
*nhash
, *ohash
;
662 unsigned int nsize
, nmask
, osize
;
665 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
666 if (clhash
->hashelems
* 4 <= clhash
->hashsize
* 3)
668 nsize
= clhash
->hashsize
* 2;
670 nhash
= qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize
);
674 ohash
= clhash
->hash
;
675 osize
= clhash
->hashsize
;
678 for (i
= 0; i
< osize
; i
++) {
679 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl
, next
, &ohash
[i
], hnode
) {
680 h
= qdisc_class_hash(cl
->classid
, nmask
);
681 hlist_add_head(&cl
->hnode
, &nhash
[h
]);
684 clhash
->hash
= nhash
;
685 clhash
->hashsize
= nsize
;
686 clhash
->hashmask
= nmask
;
687 sch_tree_unlock(sch
);
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow
);
693 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash
*clhash
)
695 unsigned int size
= 4;
697 clhash
->hash
= qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size
);
700 clhash
->hashsize
= size
;
701 clhash
->hashmask
= size
- 1;
702 clhash
->hashelems
= 0;
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init
);
707 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash
*clhash
)
709 kvfree(clhash
->hash
);
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy
);
713 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash
*clhash
,
714 struct Qdisc_class_common
*cl
)
718 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl
->hnode
);
719 h
= qdisc_class_hash(cl
->classid
, clhash
->hashmask
);
720 hlist_add_head(&cl
->hnode
, &clhash
->hash
[h
]);
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert
);
725 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash
*clhash
,
726 struct Qdisc_class_common
*cl
)
728 hlist_del(&cl
->hnode
);
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove
);
733 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
734 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
736 static u32
qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device
*dev
)
739 static u32 autohandle
= TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U
, 0);
742 autohandle
+= TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U
, 0);
743 if (autohandle
== TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT
, 0))
744 autohandle
= TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U
, 0);
745 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev
, autohandle
))
753 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc
*sch
, int n
, int len
)
755 bool qdisc_is_offloaded
= sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
756 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
762 if (n
== 0 && len
== 0)
764 drops
= max_t(int, n
, 0);
766 while ((parentid
= sch
->parent
)) {
767 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid
) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS
))
770 if (sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_NOPARENT
)
772 /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
774 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
775 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
776 * parent class is already passive.
778 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
779 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
781 notify
= !sch
->q
.qlen
&& !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n
&&
782 !qdisc_is_offloaded
);
783 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
784 sch
= qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch
), TC_H_MAJ(parentid
));
786 WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid
!= TC_H_ROOT
);
789 cops
= sch
->ops
->cl_ops
;
790 if (notify
&& cops
->qlen_notify
) {
791 cl
= cops
->find(sch
, parentid
);
792 cops
->qlen_notify(sch
, cl
);
795 sch
->qstats
.backlog
-= len
;
796 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch
, drops
);
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog
);
802 int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc
*sch
, enum tc_setup_type type
,
805 struct net_device
*dev
= qdisc_dev(sch
);
808 sch
->flags
&= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
809 if (!tc_can_offload(dev
) || !dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_setup_tc
)
812 err
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_setup_tc(dev
, type
, type_data
);
813 if (err
== -EOPNOTSUPP
)
817 sch
->flags
|= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper
);
823 void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device
*dev
, struct Qdisc
*sch
,
824 struct Qdisc
*new, struct Qdisc
*old
,
825 enum tc_setup_type type
, void *type_data
,
826 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
828 bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded
;
831 if (!tc_can_offload(dev
) || !dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_setup_tc
)
834 err
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_setup_tc(dev
, type
, type_data
);
836 /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
837 if (!err
|| !new || new == &noop_qdisc
)
840 /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
841 * one are not offloaded.
843 any_qdisc_is_offloaded
= new->flags
& TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
844 any_qdisc_is_offloaded
|= sch
&& sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
845 any_qdisc_is_offloaded
|= old
&& old
->flags
& TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
;
847 if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded
)
848 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper
);
852 static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device
*dev
,
853 struct Qdisc
*new, struct Qdisc
*old
,
854 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
856 struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload
= {
857 .command
= TC_ROOT_GRAFT
,
858 .handle
= new ? new->handle
: 0,
859 .ingress
= (new && new->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
) ||
860 (old
&& old
->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
),
863 qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev
, NULL
, new, old
,
864 TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC
, &graft_offload
, extack
);
867 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*q
, u32 clid
,
868 u32 portid
, u32 seq
, u16 flags
, int event
)
870 struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu
*cpu_bstats
= NULL
;
871 struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu
*cpu_qstats
= NULL
;
873 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
874 unsigned char *b
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
);
876 struct qdisc_size_table
*stab
;
881 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*tcm
), flags
);
884 tcm
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
885 tcm
->tcm_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
888 tcm
->tcm_ifindex
= qdisc_dev(q
)->ifindex
;
889 tcm
->tcm_parent
= clid
;
890 tcm
->tcm_handle
= q
->handle
;
891 tcm
->tcm_info
= refcount_read(&q
->refcnt
);
892 if (nla_put_string(skb
, TCA_KIND
, q
->ops
->id
))
893 goto nla_put_failure
;
894 if (q
->ops
->ingress_block_get
) {
895 block_index
= q
->ops
->ingress_block_get(q
);
897 nla_put_u32(skb
, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
, block_index
))
898 goto nla_put_failure
;
900 if (q
->ops
->egress_block_get
) {
901 block_index
= q
->ops
->egress_block_get(q
);
903 nla_put_u32(skb
, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
, block_index
))
904 goto nla_put_failure
;
906 if (q
->ops
->dump
&& q
->ops
->dump(q
, skb
) < 0)
907 goto nla_put_failure
;
908 if (nla_put_u8(skb
, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD
, !!(q
->flags
& TCQ_F_OFFLOADED
)))
909 goto nla_put_failure
;
910 qlen
= qdisc_qlen_sum(q
);
912 stab
= rtnl_dereference(q
->stab
);
913 if (stab
&& qdisc_dump_stab(skb
, stab
) < 0)
914 goto nla_put_failure
;
916 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb
, TCA_STATS2
, TCA_STATS
, TCA_XSTATS
,
917 NULL
, &d
, TCA_PAD
) < 0)
918 goto nla_put_failure
;
920 if (q
->ops
->dump_stats
&& q
->ops
->dump_stats(q
, &d
) < 0)
921 goto nla_put_failure
;
923 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q
)) {
924 cpu_bstats
= q
->cpu_bstats
;
925 cpu_qstats
= q
->cpu_qstats
;
928 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(q
),
929 &d
, cpu_bstats
, &q
->bstats
) < 0 ||
930 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d
, &q
->rate_est
) < 0 ||
931 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d
, cpu_qstats
, &q
->qstats
, qlen
) < 0)
932 goto nla_put_failure
;
934 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d
) < 0)
935 goto nla_put_failure
;
937 nlh
->nlmsg_len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - b
;
946 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc
*q
, bool dump_invisible
)
948 if (q
->flags
& TCQ_F_BUILTIN
)
950 if ((q
->flags
& TCQ_F_INVISIBLE
) && !dump_invisible
)
956 static int qdisc_notify(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*oskb
,
957 struct nlmsghdr
*n
, u32 clid
,
958 struct Qdisc
*old
, struct Qdisc
*new)
961 u32 portid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).portid
: 0;
963 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
967 if (old
&& !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old
, false)) {
968 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, old
, clid
, portid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
,
969 0, RTM_DELQDISC
) < 0)
972 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
973 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, new, clid
, portid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
,
974 old
? NLM_F_REPLACE
: 0, RTM_NEWQDISC
) < 0)
979 return rtnetlink_send(skb
, net
, portid
, RTNLGRP_TC
,
980 n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_ECHO
);
987 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
988 struct nlmsghdr
*n
, u32 clid
,
989 struct Qdisc
*old
, struct Qdisc
*new)
992 qdisc_notify(net
, skb
, n
, clid
, old
, new);
998 static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc
*sch
)
1000 sch
->flags
&= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK
;
1001 if (!(sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_CPUSTATS
))
1004 free_percpu(sch
->cpu_bstats
);
1005 free_percpu(sch
->cpu_qstats
);
1006 sch
->cpu_bstats
= NULL
;
1007 sch
->cpu_qstats
= NULL
;
1008 sch
->flags
&= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS
;
1011 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1014 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1017 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1020 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device
*dev
, struct Qdisc
*parent
,
1021 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
, u32 classid
,
1022 struct Qdisc
*new, struct Qdisc
*old
,
1023 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1025 struct Qdisc
*q
= old
;
1026 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1028 if (parent
== NULL
) {
1029 unsigned int i
, num_q
, ingress
;
1032 num_q
= dev
->num_tx_queues
;
1033 if ((q
&& q
->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
) ||
1034 (new && new->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
)) {
1037 if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev
)) {
1038 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1043 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1044 dev_deactivate(dev
);
1046 qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev
, new, old
, extack
);
1048 if (new && new->ops
->attach
)
1051 for (i
= 0; i
< num_q
; i
++) {
1052 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
);
1055 dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, i
);
1057 old
= dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue
, new);
1059 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1067 notify_and_destroy(net
, skb
, n
, classid
,
1069 if (new && !new->ops
->attach
)
1070 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1071 dev
->qdisc
= new ? : &noop_qdisc
;
1073 if (new && new->ops
->attach
)
1074 new->ops
->attach(new);
1076 notify_and_destroy(net
, skb
, n
, classid
, old
, new);
1079 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1082 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= parent
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1086 /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1087 if (new && (new->flags
& TCQ_F_NOLOCK
) &&
1088 parent
&& !(parent
->flags
& TCQ_F_NOLOCK
))
1089 qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1091 if (!cops
|| !cops
->graft
)
1094 cl
= cops
->find(parent
, classid
);
1096 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Specified class not found");
1100 err
= cops
->graft(parent
, cl
, new, &old
, extack
);
1103 notify_and_destroy(net
, skb
, n
, classid
, old
, new);
1108 static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
**tca
,
1109 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1113 if (tca
[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
]) {
1114 block_index
= nla_get_u32(tca
[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
]);
1117 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1120 if (!sch
->ops
->ingress_block_set
) {
1121 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1124 sch
->ops
->ingress_block_set(sch
, block_index
);
1126 if (tca
[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
]) {
1127 block_index
= nla_get_u32(tca
[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
]);
1130 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1133 if (!sch
->ops
->egress_block_set
) {
1134 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1137 sch
->ops
->egress_block_set(sch
, block_index
);
1143 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1145 Parameters are passed via opt.
1148 static struct Qdisc
*qdisc_create(struct net_device
*dev
,
1149 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
,
1150 struct Qdisc
*p
, u32 parent
, u32 handle
,
1151 struct nlattr
**tca
, int *errp
,
1152 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1155 struct nlattr
*kind
= tca
[TCA_KIND
];
1157 struct Qdisc_ops
*ops
;
1158 struct qdisc_size_table
*stab
;
1160 ops
= qdisc_lookup_ops(kind
);
1161 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1162 if (ops
== NULL
&& kind
!= NULL
) {
1163 char name
[IFNAMSIZ
];
1164 if (nla_strlcpy(name
, kind
, IFNAMSIZ
) < IFNAMSIZ
) {
1165 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1166 * perform the module load. So, even if we
1167 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1168 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
1169 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1170 * We replay the request because the device may
1171 * go away in the mean time.
1174 request_module("sch_%s", name
);
1176 ops
= qdisc_lookup_ops(kind
);
1178 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1179 * so don't keep a reference.
1181 module_put(ops
->owner
);
1191 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Specified qdisc not found");
1195 sch
= qdisc_alloc(dev_queue
, ops
, extack
);
1201 sch
->parent
= parent
;
1203 if (handle
== TC_H_INGRESS
) {
1204 sch
->flags
|= TCQ_F_INGRESS
;
1205 handle
= TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS
, 0);
1208 handle
= qdisc_alloc_handle(dev
);
1210 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1215 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev
))
1216 sch
->flags
|= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE
;
1219 sch
->handle
= handle
;
1221 /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1222 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1223 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1224 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1225 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1227 if ((dev
->priv_flags
& IFF_NO_QUEUE
) && (dev
->tx_queue_len
== 0)) {
1228 dev
->tx_queue_len
= DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN
;
1229 netdev_info(dev
, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1232 err
= qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch
, tca
, extack
);
1237 err
= ops
->init(sch
, tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
], extack
);
1242 if (tca
[TCA_STAB
]) {
1243 stab
= qdisc_get_stab(tca
[TCA_STAB
], extack
);
1245 err
= PTR_ERR(stab
);
1248 rcu_assign_pointer(sch
->stab
, stab
);
1250 if (tca
[TCA_RATE
]) {
1251 seqcount_t
*running
;
1254 if (sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_MQROOT
) {
1255 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1259 if (sch
->parent
!= TC_H_ROOT
&&
1260 !(sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_INGRESS
) &&
1261 (!p
|| !(p
->flags
& TCQ_F_MQROOT
)))
1262 running
= qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch
);
1264 running
= &sch
->running
;
1266 err
= gen_new_estimator(&sch
->bstats
,
1273 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1278 qdisc_hash_add(sch
, false);
1283 /* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1290 module_put(ops
->owner
);
1297 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1298 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1300 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch
->stab
));
1306 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
**tca
,
1307 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1309 struct qdisc_size_table
*ostab
, *stab
= NULL
;
1312 if (tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
]) {
1313 if (!sch
->ops
->change
) {
1314 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1317 if (tca
[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
] || tca
[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
]) {
1318 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1321 err
= sch
->ops
->change(sch
, tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
], extack
);
1326 if (tca
[TCA_STAB
]) {
1327 stab
= qdisc_get_stab(tca
[TCA_STAB
], extack
);
1329 return PTR_ERR(stab
);
1332 ostab
= rtnl_dereference(sch
->stab
);
1333 rcu_assign_pointer(sch
->stab
, stab
);
1334 qdisc_put_stab(ostab
);
1336 if (tca
[TCA_RATE
]) {
1337 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1338 because change can't be undone. */
1339 if (sch
->flags
& TCQ_F_MQROOT
)
1341 gen_replace_estimator(&sch
->bstats
,
1345 qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch
),
1352 struct check_loop_arg
{
1353 struct qdisc_walker w
;
1358 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
,
1359 struct qdisc_walker
*w
);
1361 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc
*q
, struct Qdisc
*p
, int depth
)
1363 struct check_loop_arg arg
;
1365 if (q
->ops
->cl_ops
== NULL
)
1368 arg
.w
.stop
= arg
.w
.skip
= arg
.w
.count
= 0;
1369 arg
.w
.fn
= check_loop_fn
;
1372 q
->ops
->cl_ops
->walk(q
, &arg
.w
);
1373 return arg
.w
.stop
? -ELOOP
: 0;
1377 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, struct qdisc_walker
*w
)
1380 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1381 struct check_loop_arg
*arg
= (struct check_loop_arg
*)w
;
1383 leaf
= cops
->leaf(q
, cl
);
1385 if (leaf
== arg
->p
|| arg
->depth
> 7)
1387 return check_loop(leaf
, arg
->p
, arg
->depth
+ 1);
1392 const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy
[TCA_MAX
+ 1] = {
1393 [TCA_KIND
] = { .type
= NLA_STRING
},
1394 [TCA_RATE
] = { .type
= NLA_BINARY
,
1395 .len
= sizeof(struct tc_estimator
) },
1396 [TCA_STAB
] = { .type
= NLA_NESTED
},
1397 [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE
] = { .type
= NLA_FLAG
},
1398 [TCA_CHAIN
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
1399 [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
1400 [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
1407 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
1408 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1410 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
1411 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= nlmsg_data(n
);
1412 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
1413 struct net_device
*dev
;
1415 struct Qdisc
*q
= NULL
;
1416 struct Qdisc
*p
= NULL
;
1419 if ((n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_GETQDISC
) &&
1420 !netlink_ns_capable(skb
, net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1423 err
= nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
,
1424 rtm_tca_policy
, extack
);
1428 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
);
1432 clid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
1434 if (clid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
1435 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid
) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS
)) {
1436 p
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(clid
));
1438 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1441 q
= qdisc_leaf(p
, clid
);
1442 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev
)) {
1443 q
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
)->qdisc_sleeping
;
1449 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1453 if (tcm
->tcm_handle
&& q
->handle
!= tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
1454 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid handle");
1458 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
);
1460 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1465 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
)) {
1466 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid qdisc name");
1470 if (n
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_DELQDISC
) {
1472 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Classid cannot be zero");
1475 if (q
->handle
== 0) {
1476 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1479 err
= qdisc_graft(dev
, p
, skb
, n
, clid
, NULL
, q
, extack
);
1483 qdisc_notify(net
, skb
, n
, clid
, NULL
, q
);
1489 * Create/change qdisc.
1492 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
1493 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1495 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
1497 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
1498 struct net_device
*dev
;
1500 struct Qdisc
*q
, *p
;
1503 if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb
, net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1507 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1508 err
= nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
,
1509 rtm_tca_policy
, extack
);
1513 tcm
= nlmsg_data(n
);
1514 clid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
1517 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
);
1523 if (clid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
1524 if (clid
!= TC_H_INGRESS
) {
1525 p
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(clid
));
1527 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1530 q
= qdisc_leaf(p
, clid
);
1531 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev
)) {
1532 q
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
)->qdisc_sleeping
;
1538 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1539 if (q
&& q
->handle
== 0)
1542 if (!q
|| !tcm
->tcm_handle
|| q
->handle
!= tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
1543 if (tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
1544 if (q
&& !(n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
)) {
1545 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1548 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm
->tcm_handle
)) {
1549 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid minor handle");
1552 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
);
1554 goto create_n_graft
;
1555 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
) {
1556 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1559 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] &&
1560 nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
)) {
1561 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid qdisc name");
1565 (p
&& check_loop(q
, p
, 0))) {
1566 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1569 qdisc_refcount_inc(q
);
1573 goto create_n_graft
;
1575 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1577 * We know, that some child q is already
1578 * attached to this parent and have choice:
1579 * either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1581 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1582 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1584 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1585 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1586 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1588 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1589 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1590 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1591 * For now we select create/graft, if
1592 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1594 if ((n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
) &&
1595 (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
) &&
1596 ((n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
) ||
1598 nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
))))
1599 goto create_n_graft
;
1603 if (!tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
1604 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Handle cannot be zero");
1607 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
);
1610 /* Change qdisc parameters */
1612 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Specified qdisc not found");
1615 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
) {
1616 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1619 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
)) {
1620 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Invalid qdisc name");
1623 err
= qdisc_change(q
, tca
, extack
);
1625 qdisc_notify(net
, skb
, n
, clid
, NULL
, q
);
1629 if (!(n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
)) {
1630 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1633 if (clid
== TC_H_INGRESS
) {
1634 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev
)) {
1635 q
= qdisc_create(dev
, dev_ingress_queue(dev
), p
,
1636 tcm
->tcm_parent
, tcm
->tcm_parent
,
1639 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1643 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
;
1645 if (p
&& p
->ops
->cl_ops
&& p
->ops
->cl_ops
->select_queue
)
1646 dev_queue
= p
->ops
->cl_ops
->select_queue(p
, tcm
);
1648 dev_queue
= p
->dev_queue
;
1650 dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, 0);
1652 q
= qdisc_create(dev
, dev_queue
, p
,
1653 tcm
->tcm_parent
, tcm
->tcm_handle
,
1663 err
= qdisc_graft(dev
, p
, skb
, n
, clid
, q
, NULL
, extack
);
1673 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc
*root
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1674 struct netlink_callback
*cb
,
1675 int *q_idx_p
, int s_q_idx
, bool recur
,
1676 bool dump_invisible
)
1678 int ret
= 0, q_idx
= *q_idx_p
;
1686 if (q_idx
< s_q_idx
) {
1689 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q
, dump_invisible
) &&
1690 tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, q
, q
->parent
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
1691 cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
,
1697 /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1698 * itself has already been dumped.
1700 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1701 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1703 if (!qdisc_dev(root
) || !recur
)
1706 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root
)->qdisc_hash
, b
, q
, hash
) {
1707 if (q_idx
< s_q_idx
) {
1711 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q
, dump_invisible
) &&
1712 tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, q
, q
->parent
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
1713 cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
,
1727 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
1729 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
1732 struct net_device
*dev
;
1733 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
= cb
->nlh
;
1734 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
1737 s_idx
= cb
->args
[0];
1738 s_q_idx
= q_idx
= cb
->args
[1];
1743 err
= nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh
, sizeof(struct tcmsg
), tca
, TCA_MAX
,
1744 rtm_tca_policy
, cb
->extack
);
1748 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
) {
1749 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
;
1757 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev
->qdisc
, skb
, cb
, &q_idx
, s_q_idx
,
1758 true, tca
[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE
]) < 0)
1761 dev_queue
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
);
1763 tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue
->qdisc_sleeping
, skb
, cb
,
1764 &q_idx
, s_q_idx
, false,
1765 tca
[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE
]) < 0)
1774 cb
->args
[1] = q_idx
;
1781 /************************************************
1782 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
1783 ************************************************/
1785 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*q
,
1787 u32 portid
, u32 seq
, u16 flags
, int event
)
1790 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
1791 unsigned char *b
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
);
1793 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cl_ops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1796 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*tcm
), flags
);
1798 goto out_nlmsg_trim
;
1799 tcm
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
1800 tcm
->tcm_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
1803 tcm
->tcm_ifindex
= qdisc_dev(q
)->ifindex
;
1804 tcm
->tcm_parent
= q
->handle
;
1805 tcm
->tcm_handle
= q
->handle
;
1807 if (nla_put_string(skb
, TCA_KIND
, q
->ops
->id
))
1808 goto nla_put_failure
;
1809 if (cl_ops
->dump
&& cl_ops
->dump(q
, cl
, skb
, tcm
) < 0)
1810 goto nla_put_failure
;
1812 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb
, TCA_STATS2
, TCA_STATS
, TCA_XSTATS
,
1813 NULL
, &d
, TCA_PAD
) < 0)
1814 goto nla_put_failure
;
1816 if (cl_ops
->dump_stats
&& cl_ops
->dump_stats(q
, cl
, &d
) < 0)
1817 goto nla_put_failure
;
1819 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d
) < 0)
1820 goto nla_put_failure
;
1822 nlh
->nlmsg_len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - b
;
1831 static int tclass_notify(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*oskb
,
1832 struct nlmsghdr
*n
, struct Qdisc
*q
,
1833 unsigned long cl
, int event
)
1835 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1836 u32 portid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).portid
: 0;
1839 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1843 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb
, q
, cl
, portid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
, 0, event
) < 0) {
1848 err
= rtnetlink_send(skb
, net
, portid
, RTNLGRP_TC
,
1849 n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_ECHO
);
1855 static int tclass_del_notify(struct net
*net
,
1856 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
,
1857 struct sk_buff
*oskb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
1858 struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
)
1860 u32 portid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).portid
: 0;
1861 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1867 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1871 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb
, q
, cl
, portid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
, 0,
1872 RTM_DELTCLASS
) < 0) {
1877 err
= cops
->delete(q
, cl
);
1883 err
= rtnetlink_send(skb
, net
, portid
, RTNLGRP_TC
,
1884 n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_ECHO
);
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1892 struct tcf_bind_args
{
1893 struct tcf_walker w
;
1899 static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto
*tp
, void *n
, struct tcf_walker
*arg
)
1901 struct tcf_bind_args
*a
= (void *)arg
;
1903 if (tp
->ops
->bind_class
) {
1904 struct Qdisc
*q
= tcf_block_q(tp
->chain
->block
);
1907 tp
->ops
->bind_class(n
, a
->classid
, a
->cl
, q
, a
->base
);
1913 struct tc_bind_class_args
{
1914 struct qdisc_walker w
;
1915 unsigned long new_cl
;
1920 static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
,
1921 struct qdisc_walker
*w
)
1923 struct tc_bind_class_args
*a
= (struct tc_bind_class_args
*)w
;
1924 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1925 struct tcf_block
*block
;
1926 struct tcf_chain
*chain
;
1928 block
= cops
->tcf_block(q
, cl
, NULL
);
1931 for (chain
= tcf_get_next_chain(block
, NULL
);
1933 chain
= tcf_get_next_chain(block
, chain
)) {
1934 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
1936 for (tp
= tcf_get_next_proto(chain
, NULL
, true);
1937 tp
; tp
= tcf_get_next_proto(chain
, tp
, true)) {
1938 struct tcf_bind_args arg
= {};
1940 arg
.w
.fn
= tcf_node_bind
;
1941 arg
.classid
= a
->clid
;
1944 tp
->ops
->walk(tp
, &arg
.w
, true);
1951 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc
*q
, u32 portid
, u32 clid
,
1952 unsigned long new_cl
)
1954 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1955 struct tc_bind_class_args args
= {};
1957 if (!cops
->tcf_block
)
1959 args
.portid
= portid
;
1961 args
.new_cl
= new_cl
;
1962 args
.w
.fn
= tc_bind_class_walker
;
1963 q
->ops
->cl_ops
->walk(q
, &args
.w
);
1968 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc
*q
, u32 portid
, u32 clid
,
1969 unsigned long new_cl
)
1975 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
1976 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1978 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
1979 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= nlmsg_data(n
);
1980 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
1981 struct net_device
*dev
;
1982 struct Qdisc
*q
= NULL
;
1983 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
1984 unsigned long cl
= 0;
1985 unsigned long new_cl
;
1991 if ((n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_GETTCLASS
) &&
1992 !netlink_ns_capable(skb
, net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1995 err
= nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
,
1996 rtm_tca_policy
, extack
);
2000 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
);
2005 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2006 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
2007 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
2008 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2009 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2011 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2012 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2013 handle == X:Y - clear.
2014 handle == X:0 - root class.
2017 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2019 portid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
2020 clid
= tcm
->tcm_handle
;
2021 qid
= TC_H_MAJ(clid
);
2023 if (portid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
2024 u32 qid1
= TC_H_MAJ(portid
);
2027 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2032 } else if (qid
== 0)
2033 qid
= dev
->qdisc
->handle
;
2035 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2036 * both with parent and child.
2038 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2041 portid
= TC_H_MAKE(qid
, portid
);
2044 qid
= dev
->qdisc
->handle
;
2047 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
2048 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, qid
);
2052 /* An check that it supports classes */
2053 cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
2057 /* Now try to get class */
2059 if (portid
== TC_H_ROOT
)
2062 clid
= TC_H_MAKE(qid
, clid
);
2065 cl
= cops
->find(q
, clid
);
2069 if (n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_NEWTCLASS
||
2070 !(n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
))
2073 switch (n
->nlmsg_type
) {
2076 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
)
2080 err
= tclass_del_notify(net
, cops
, skb
, n
, q
, cl
);
2081 /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2082 tc_bind_tclass(q
, portid
, clid
, 0);
2085 err
= tclass_notify(net
, skb
, n
, q
, cl
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
);
2093 if (tca
[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK
] || tca
[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK
]) {
2094 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2101 err
= cops
->change(q
, clid
, portid
, tca
, &new_cl
, extack
);
2103 tclass_notify(net
, skb
, n
, q
, new_cl
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
);
2104 /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2106 tc_bind_tclass(q
, portid
, clid
, new_cl
);
2112 struct qdisc_dump_args
{
2113 struct qdisc_walker w
;
2114 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
2115 struct netlink_callback
*cb
;
2118 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
,
2119 struct qdisc_walker
*arg
)
2121 struct qdisc_dump_args
*a
= (struct qdisc_dump_args
*)arg
;
2123 return tc_fill_tclass(a
->skb
, q
, cl
, NETLINK_CB(a
->cb
->skb
).portid
,
2124 a
->cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
,
2128 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc
*q
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2129 struct tcmsg
*tcm
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
,
2132 struct qdisc_dump_args arg
;
2134 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q
, false) ||
2135 *t_p
< s_t
|| !q
->ops
->cl_ops
||
2137 TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_parent
) != q
->handle
)) {
2142 memset(&cb
->args
[1], 0, sizeof(cb
->args
)-sizeof(cb
->args
[0]));
2143 arg
.w
.fn
= qdisc_class_dump
;
2147 arg
.w
.skip
= cb
->args
[1];
2149 q
->ops
->cl_ops
->walk(q
, &arg
.w
);
2150 cb
->args
[1] = arg
.w
.count
;
2157 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc
*root
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2158 struct tcmsg
*tcm
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
,
2167 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root
, skb
, tcm
, cb
, t_p
, s_t
) < 0)
2170 if (!qdisc_dev(root
))
2173 if (tcm
->tcm_parent
) {
2174 q
= qdisc_match_from_root(root
, TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_parent
));
2175 if (q
&& q
!= root
&&
2176 tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q
, skb
, tcm
, cb
, t_p
, s_t
) < 0)
2180 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root
)->qdisc_hash
, b
, q
, hash
) {
2181 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q
, skb
, tcm
, cb
, t_p
, s_t
) < 0)
2188 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
2190 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= nlmsg_data(cb
->nlh
);
2191 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
2192 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
;
2193 struct net_device
*dev
;
2196 if (nlmsg_len(cb
->nlh
) < sizeof(*tcm
))
2198 dev
= dev_get_by_index(net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
);
2205 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev
->qdisc
, skb
, tcm
, cb
, &t
, s_t
) < 0)
2208 dev_queue
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
);
2210 tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue
->qdisc_sleeping
, skb
, tcm
, cb
,
2221 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2222 static int psched_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
2224 seq_printf(seq
, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2225 (u32
)NSEC_PER_USEC
, (u32
)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2227 (u32
)NSEC_PER_SEC
/ hrtimer_resolution
);
2232 static int __net_init
psched_net_init(struct net
*net
)
2234 struct proc_dir_entry
*e
;
2236 e
= proc_create_single("psched", 0, net
->proc_net
, psched_show
);
2243 static void __net_exit
psched_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
2245 remove_proc_entry("psched", net
->proc_net
);
2248 static int __net_init
psched_net_init(struct net
*net
)
2253 static void __net_exit
psched_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
2258 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops
= {
2259 .init
= psched_net_init
,
2260 .exit
= psched_net_exit
,
2263 static int __init
pktsched_init(void)
2267 err
= register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops
);
2269 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2270 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2274 register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops
);
2275 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops
);
2276 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops
);
2277 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops
);
2278 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops
);
2279 register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops
);
2281 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_NEWQDISC
, tc_modify_qdisc
, NULL
, 0);
2282 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_DELQDISC
, tc_get_qdisc
, NULL
, 0);
2283 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_GETQDISC
, tc_get_qdisc
, tc_dump_qdisc
,
2285 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, NULL
, 0);
2286 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_DELTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, NULL
, 0);
2287 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_GETTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, tc_dump_tclass
,
2293 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init
);