seccomp: Fix ioctl number for SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / sched / sch_cbs.c
blob2eaac2ff380fafaf9dbaeade2b86e029bddceecc
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * net/sched/sch_cbs.c Credit Based Shaper
5 * Authors: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
6 */
8 /* Credit Based Shaper (CBS)
9 * =========================
11 * This is a simple rate-limiting shaper aimed at TSN applications on
12 * systems with known traffic workloads.
14 * Its algorithm is defined by the IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Specification,
15 * Section 8.6.8.2, and explained in more detail in the Annex L of the
16 * same specification.
18 * There are four tunables to be considered:
20 * 'idleslope': Idleslope is the rate of credits that is
21 * accumulated (in kilobits per second) when there is at least
22 * one packet waiting for transmission. Packets are transmitted
23 * when the current value of credits is equal or greater than
24 * zero. When there is no packet to be transmitted the amount of
25 * credits is set to zero. This is the main tunable of the CBS
26 * algorithm.
28 * 'sendslope':
29 * Sendslope is the rate of credits that is depleted (it should be a
30 * negative number of kilobits per second) when a transmission is
31 * ocurring. It can be calculated as follows, (IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section
32 * 8.6.8.2 item g):
34 * sendslope = idleslope - port_transmit_rate
36 * 'hicredit': Hicredit defines the maximum amount of credits (in
37 * bytes) that can be accumulated. Hicredit depends on the
38 * characteristics of interfering traffic,
39 * 'max_interference_size' is the maximum size of any burst of
40 * traffic that can delay the transmission of a frame that is
41 * available for transmission for this traffic class, (IEEE
42 * 802.1Q-2014 Annex L, Equation L-3):
44 * hicredit = max_interference_size * (idleslope / port_transmit_rate)
46 * 'locredit': Locredit is the minimum amount of credits that can
47 * be reached. It is a function of the traffic flowing through
48 * this qdisc (IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Annex L, Equation L-2):
50 * locredit = max_frame_size * (sendslope / port_transmit_rate)
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <linux/string.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
59 #include <net/netevent.h>
60 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
62 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
64 static LIST_HEAD(cbs_list);
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cbs_list_lock);
67 #define BYTES_PER_KBIT (1000LL / 8)
69 struct cbs_sched_data {
70 bool offload;
71 int queue;
72 atomic64_t port_rate; /* in bytes/s */
73 s64 last; /* timestamp in ns */
74 s64 credits; /* in bytes */
75 s32 locredit; /* in bytes */
76 s32 hicredit; /* in bytes */
77 s64 sendslope; /* in bytes/s */
78 s64 idleslope; /* in bytes/s */
79 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
80 int (*enqueue)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
81 struct sk_buff **to_free);
82 struct sk_buff *(*dequeue)(struct Qdisc *sch);
83 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
84 struct list_head cbs_list;
87 static int cbs_child_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
88 struct Qdisc *child,
89 struct sk_buff **to_free)
91 unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
92 int err;
94 err = child->ops->enqueue(skb, child, to_free);
95 if (err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)
96 return err;
98 sch->qstats.backlog += len;
99 sch->q.qlen++;
101 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
104 static int cbs_enqueue_offload(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
105 struct sk_buff **to_free)
107 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
108 struct Qdisc *qdisc = q->qdisc;
110 return cbs_child_enqueue(skb, sch, qdisc, to_free);
113 static int cbs_enqueue_soft(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
114 struct sk_buff **to_free)
116 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
117 struct Qdisc *qdisc = q->qdisc;
119 if (sch->q.qlen == 0 && q->credits > 0) {
120 /* We need to stop accumulating credits when there's
121 * no enqueued packets and q->credits is positive.
123 q->credits = 0;
124 q->last = ktime_get_ns();
127 return cbs_child_enqueue(skb, sch, qdisc, to_free);
130 static int cbs_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
131 struct sk_buff **to_free)
133 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
135 return q->enqueue(skb, sch, to_free);
138 /* timediff is in ns, slope is in bytes/s */
139 static s64 timediff_to_credits(s64 timediff, s64 slope)
141 return div64_s64(timediff * slope, NSEC_PER_SEC);
144 static s64 delay_from_credits(s64 credits, s64 slope)
146 if (unlikely(slope == 0))
147 return S64_MAX;
149 return div64_s64(-credits * NSEC_PER_SEC, slope);
152 static s64 credits_from_len(unsigned int len, s64 slope, s64 port_rate)
154 if (unlikely(port_rate == 0))
155 return S64_MAX;
157 return div64_s64(len * slope, port_rate);
160 static struct sk_buff *cbs_child_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *child)
162 struct sk_buff *skb;
164 skb = child->ops->dequeue(child);
165 if (!skb)
166 return NULL;
168 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
169 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
170 sch->q.qlen--;
172 return skb;
175 static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue_soft(struct Qdisc *sch)
177 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
178 struct Qdisc *qdisc = q->qdisc;
179 s64 now = ktime_get_ns();
180 struct sk_buff *skb;
181 s64 credits;
182 int len;
184 /* The previous packet is still being sent */
185 if (now < q->last) {
186 qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(&q->watchdog, q->last);
187 return NULL;
189 if (q->credits < 0) {
190 credits = timediff_to_credits(now - q->last, q->idleslope);
192 credits = q->credits + credits;
193 q->credits = min_t(s64, credits, q->hicredit);
195 if (q->credits < 0) {
196 s64 delay;
198 delay = delay_from_credits(q->credits, q->idleslope);
199 qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(&q->watchdog, now + delay);
201 q->last = now;
203 return NULL;
206 skb = cbs_child_dequeue(sch, qdisc);
207 if (!skb)
208 return NULL;
210 len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
212 /* As sendslope is a negative number, this will decrease the
213 * amount of q->credits.
215 credits = credits_from_len(len, q->sendslope,
216 atomic64_read(&q->port_rate));
217 credits += q->credits;
219 q->credits = max_t(s64, credits, q->locredit);
220 /* Estimate of the transmission of the last byte of the packet in ns */
221 if (unlikely(atomic64_read(&q->port_rate) == 0))
222 q->last = now;
223 else
224 q->last = now + div64_s64(len * NSEC_PER_SEC,
225 atomic64_read(&q->port_rate));
227 return skb;
230 static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue_offload(struct Qdisc *sch)
232 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
233 struct Qdisc *qdisc = q->qdisc;
235 return cbs_child_dequeue(sch, qdisc);
238 static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
240 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
242 return q->dequeue(sch);
245 static const struct nla_policy cbs_policy[TCA_CBS_MAX + 1] = {
246 [TCA_CBS_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbs_qopt) },
249 static void cbs_disable_offload(struct net_device *dev,
250 struct cbs_sched_data *q)
252 struct tc_cbs_qopt_offload cbs = { };
253 const struct net_device_ops *ops;
254 int err;
256 if (!q->offload)
257 return;
259 q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_soft;
260 q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_soft;
262 ops = dev->netdev_ops;
263 if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc)
264 return;
266 cbs.queue = q->queue;
267 cbs.enable = 0;
269 err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_CBS, &cbs);
270 if (err < 0)
271 pr_warn("Couldn't disable CBS offload for queue %d\n",
272 cbs.queue);
275 static int cbs_enable_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct cbs_sched_data *q,
276 const struct tc_cbs_qopt *opt,
277 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
279 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
280 struct tc_cbs_qopt_offload cbs = { };
281 int err;
283 if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc) {
284 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified device does not support cbs offload");
285 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
288 cbs.queue = q->queue;
290 cbs.enable = 1;
291 cbs.hicredit = opt->hicredit;
292 cbs.locredit = opt->locredit;
293 cbs.idleslope = opt->idleslope;
294 cbs.sendslope = opt->sendslope;
296 err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_CBS, &cbs);
297 if (err < 0) {
298 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified device failed to setup cbs hardware offload");
299 return err;
302 q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_offload;
303 q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_offload;
305 return 0;
308 static void cbs_set_port_rate(struct net_device *dev, struct cbs_sched_data *q)
310 struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
311 int speed = SPEED_10;
312 int port_rate;
313 int err;
315 err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
316 if (err < 0)
317 goto skip;
319 if (ecmd.base.speed && ecmd.base.speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
320 speed = ecmd.base.speed;
322 skip:
323 port_rate = speed * 1000 * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
325 atomic64_set(&q->port_rate, port_rate);
326 netdev_dbg(dev, "cbs: set %s's port_rate to: %lld, linkspeed: %d\n",
327 dev->name, (long long)atomic64_read(&q->port_rate),
328 ecmd.base.speed);
331 static int cbs_dev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
332 void *ptr)
334 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
335 struct cbs_sched_data *q;
336 struct net_device *qdev;
337 bool found = false;
339 ASSERT_RTNL();
341 if (event != NETDEV_UP && event != NETDEV_CHANGE)
342 return NOTIFY_DONE;
344 spin_lock(&cbs_list_lock);
345 list_for_each_entry(q, &cbs_list, cbs_list) {
346 qdev = qdisc_dev(q->qdisc);
347 if (qdev == dev) {
348 found = true;
349 break;
352 spin_unlock(&cbs_list_lock);
354 if (found)
355 cbs_set_port_rate(dev, q);
357 return NOTIFY_DONE;
360 static int cbs_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
361 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
363 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
364 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
365 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBS_MAX + 1];
366 struct tc_cbs_qopt *qopt;
367 int err;
369 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_CBS_MAX, opt, cbs_policy,
370 extack);
371 if (err < 0)
372 return err;
374 if (!tb[TCA_CBS_PARMS]) {
375 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing CBS parameter which are mandatory");
376 return -EINVAL;
379 qopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_CBS_PARMS]);
381 if (!qopt->offload) {
382 cbs_set_port_rate(dev, q);
383 cbs_disable_offload(dev, q);
384 } else {
385 err = cbs_enable_offload(dev, q, qopt, extack);
386 if (err < 0)
387 return err;
390 /* Everything went OK, save the parameters used. */
391 q->hicredit = qopt->hicredit;
392 q->locredit = qopt->locredit;
393 q->idleslope = qopt->idleslope * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
394 q->sendslope = qopt->sendslope * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
395 q->offload = qopt->offload;
397 return 0;
400 static int cbs_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
401 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
403 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
404 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
406 if (!opt) {
407 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing CBS qdisc options which are mandatory");
408 return -EINVAL;
411 q->qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
412 sch->handle, extack);
413 if (!q->qdisc)
414 return -ENOMEM;
416 spin_lock(&cbs_list_lock);
417 list_add(&q->cbs_list, &cbs_list);
418 spin_unlock(&cbs_list_lock);
420 qdisc_hash_add(q->qdisc, false);
422 q->queue = sch->dev_queue - netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
424 q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_soft;
425 q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_soft;
427 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
429 return cbs_change(sch, opt, extack);
432 static void cbs_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
434 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
435 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
437 /* Nothing to do if we couldn't create the underlying qdisc */
438 if (!q->qdisc)
439 return;
441 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
442 cbs_disable_offload(dev, q);
444 spin_lock(&cbs_list_lock);
445 list_del(&q->cbs_list);
446 spin_unlock(&cbs_list_lock);
448 qdisc_put(q->qdisc);
451 static int cbs_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
453 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
454 struct tc_cbs_qopt opt = { };
455 struct nlattr *nest;
457 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
458 if (!nest)
459 goto nla_put_failure;
461 opt.hicredit = q->hicredit;
462 opt.locredit = q->locredit;
463 opt.sendslope = div64_s64(q->sendslope, BYTES_PER_KBIT);
464 opt.idleslope = div64_s64(q->idleslope, BYTES_PER_KBIT);
465 opt.offload = q->offload;
467 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBS_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
468 goto nla_put_failure;
470 return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
472 nla_put_failure:
473 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
474 return -1;
477 static int cbs_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
478 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
480 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
482 if (cl != 1 || !q->qdisc) /* only one class */
483 return -ENOENT;
485 tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(1);
486 tcm->tcm_info = q->qdisc->handle;
488 return 0;
491 static int cbs_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
492 struct Qdisc **old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
494 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
496 if (!new) {
497 new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
498 sch->handle, NULL);
499 if (!new)
500 new = &noop_qdisc;
503 *old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &q->qdisc);
504 return 0;
507 static struct Qdisc *cbs_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
509 struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
511 return q->qdisc;
514 static unsigned long cbs_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
516 return 1;
519 static void cbs_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
521 if (!walker->stop) {
522 if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
523 if (walker->fn(sch, 1, walker) < 0) {
524 walker->stop = 1;
525 return;
528 walker->count++;
532 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops cbs_class_ops = {
533 .graft = cbs_graft,
534 .leaf = cbs_leaf,
535 .find = cbs_find,
536 .walk = cbs_walk,
537 .dump = cbs_dump_class,
540 static struct Qdisc_ops cbs_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
541 .id = "cbs",
542 .cl_ops = &cbs_class_ops,
543 .priv_size = sizeof(struct cbs_sched_data),
544 .enqueue = cbs_enqueue,
545 .dequeue = cbs_dequeue,
546 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
547 .init = cbs_init,
548 .reset = qdisc_reset_queue,
549 .destroy = cbs_destroy,
550 .change = cbs_change,
551 .dump = cbs_dump,
552 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
555 static struct notifier_block cbs_device_notifier = {
556 .notifier_call = cbs_dev_notifier,
559 static int __init cbs_module_init(void)
561 int err;
563 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&cbs_device_notifier);
564 if (err)
565 return err;
567 err = register_qdisc(&cbs_qdisc_ops);
568 if (err)
569 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&cbs_device_notifier);
571 return err;
574 static void __exit cbs_module_exit(void)
576 unregister_qdisc(&cbs_qdisc_ops);
577 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&cbs_device_notifier);
579 module_init(cbs_module_init)
580 module_exit(cbs_module_exit)
581 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");