Linux 4.15.6
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / trace / trace_events.c
blob1b87157edbff7c42a0884a3c0f8c0fa46c9d78ee
1 /*
2 * event tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 */
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/kthread.h>
16 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/ctype.h>
20 #include <linux/sort.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include "trace_output.h"
30 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
31 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
33 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
35 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
36 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
41 static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
42 static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
44 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
46 return system->ref_count;
49 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
51 return system->ref_count++;
54 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
56 return --system->ref_count;
59 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
60 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
61 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
62 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
64 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
65 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
66 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
67 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
69 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
72 static struct list_head *
73 trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
75 if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
76 return &event_call->class->fields;
77 return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
80 static struct ftrace_event_field *
81 __find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
83 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
85 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
86 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
87 return field;
90 return NULL;
93 struct ftrace_event_field *
94 trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
96 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
97 struct list_head *head;
99 head = trace_get_fields(call);
100 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
101 if (field)
102 return field;
104 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
105 if (field)
106 return field;
108 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
111 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
112 const char *name, int offset, int size,
113 int is_signed, int filter_type)
115 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
117 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
118 if (!field)
119 return -ENOMEM;
121 field->name = name;
122 field->type = type;
124 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
125 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
126 else
127 field->filter_type = filter_type;
129 field->offset = offset;
130 field->size = size;
131 field->is_signed = is_signed;
133 list_add(&field->link, head);
135 return 0;
138 int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
139 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
140 int filter_type)
142 struct list_head *head;
144 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
145 return 0;
147 head = trace_get_fields(call);
148 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
149 is_signed, filter_type);
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
153 #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
154 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
155 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
156 filter_type); \
157 if (ret) \
158 return ret;
160 #define __common_field(type, item) \
161 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
162 "common_" #item, \
163 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
164 sizeof(ent.item), \
165 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
166 if (ret) \
167 return ret;
169 static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
171 int ret;
173 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
174 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
175 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
176 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
178 return ret;
181 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
183 int ret;
184 struct trace_entry ent;
186 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
187 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
188 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
189 __common_field(int, pid);
191 return ret;
194 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
196 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
197 struct list_head *head;
199 head = trace_get_fields(call);
200 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
201 list_del(&field->link);
202 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
207 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
208 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
210 int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
212 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
213 struct list_head *head;
215 head = trace_get_fields(call);
217 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
218 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
220 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
221 return tail->offset + tail->size;
224 int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
226 int id;
228 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
229 if (!id)
230 return -ENODEV;
232 return 0;
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
236 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
238 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
239 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
240 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
242 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
243 if (!pid_list)
244 return false;
246 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
248 return data->ignore_pid;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
252 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
253 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
254 unsigned long len)
256 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
258 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
259 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
260 return NULL;
262 local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
263 fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
265 * If CONFIG_PREEMPT is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
266 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
267 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
268 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
270 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
271 fbuffer->pc--;
272 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
274 fbuffer->event =
275 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
276 event_call->event.type, len,
277 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
278 if (!fbuffer->event)
279 return NULL;
281 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
282 return fbuffer->entry;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
286 int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
287 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
289 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
291 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
292 switch (type) {
293 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
294 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
295 call->class->probe,
296 file);
297 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
298 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
299 call->class->probe,
300 file);
301 return 0;
303 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
304 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
305 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
306 call->class->perf_probe,
307 call);
308 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
309 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
310 call->class->perf_probe,
311 call);
312 return 0;
313 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
314 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
315 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
316 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
317 return 0;
318 #endif
320 return 0;
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
324 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
326 struct trace_event_file *file;
327 struct trace_array *tr;
329 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
330 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
332 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
333 continue;
335 if (enable) {
336 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
337 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
338 } else {
339 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
340 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
342 } while_for_each_event_file();
343 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
346 void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
348 struct trace_event_file *file;
349 struct trace_array *tr;
351 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
352 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
353 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
354 continue;
356 if (enable) {
357 tracing_start_tgid_record();
358 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
359 } else {
360 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
361 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
362 &file->flags);
364 } while_for_each_event_file();
365 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
368 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
369 int enable, int soft_disable)
371 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
372 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
373 unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
374 int ret = 0;
375 int disable;
377 switch (enable) {
378 case 0:
380 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
381 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
382 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
383 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
384 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
385 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
386 * clear the bit.
388 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
389 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
390 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
392 if (soft_disable) {
393 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
394 break;
395 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
396 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
397 } else
398 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
400 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
401 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
402 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
403 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
404 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
407 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
408 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
409 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
412 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
414 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
415 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
416 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
417 else
418 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
419 break;
420 case 1:
422 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
423 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
424 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
425 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
426 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
427 * it still seems to be disabled.
429 if (!soft_disable)
430 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
431 else {
432 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
433 break;
434 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
437 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
438 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
440 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
441 if (soft_disable)
442 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
444 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
445 cmd = true;
446 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
447 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
450 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
451 tgid = true;
452 tracing_start_tgid_record();
453 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
456 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
457 if (ret) {
458 if (cmd)
459 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
460 if (tgid)
461 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
462 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
463 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
464 break;
466 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
468 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
469 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
471 break;
474 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
475 if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
476 (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
477 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
478 trace_buffered_event_enable();
479 else
480 trace_buffered_event_disable();
483 return ret;
486 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
487 int enable, int soft_disable)
489 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
492 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
493 int enable)
495 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
498 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
500 struct trace_event_file *file;
502 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
503 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
504 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
506 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
509 static void
510 event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
512 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
513 struct trace_array *tr = data;
515 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
516 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
519 static void
520 event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
521 struct task_struct *self,
522 struct task_struct *task)
524 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
525 struct trace_array *tr = data;
527 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
528 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
531 void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
533 if (enable) {
534 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
535 tr, INT_MIN);
536 register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
537 tr, INT_MAX);
538 } else {
539 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
540 tr);
541 unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
542 tr);
546 static void
547 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
548 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
550 struct trace_array *tr = data;
551 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
553 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
555 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
556 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
557 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
560 static void
561 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
562 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
564 struct trace_array *tr = data;
565 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
567 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
569 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
570 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
573 static void
574 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
576 struct trace_array *tr = data;
577 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
579 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
580 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
581 return;
583 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
585 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
586 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
589 static void
590 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
592 struct trace_array *tr = data;
593 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
595 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
596 if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
597 return;
599 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
601 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
602 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
603 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
606 static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
608 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
609 struct trace_event_file *file;
610 int cpu;
612 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
613 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
614 if (!pid_list)
615 return;
617 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
618 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
620 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
621 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
623 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
624 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
626 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
627 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
629 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
630 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
633 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
634 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
636 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
638 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
639 synchronize_sched();
641 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
644 static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
646 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
647 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
648 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
651 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
653 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
655 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
656 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
657 return;
659 list_del(&system->list);
661 if (filter) {
662 kfree(filter->filter_string);
663 kfree(filter);
665 kfree_const(system->name);
666 kfree(system);
669 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
671 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
672 system_refcount_inc(system);
675 static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
677 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
678 dir->ref_count++;
679 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
682 static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
684 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
685 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
686 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
688 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
689 if (!--dir->ref_count)
690 kfree(dir);
693 static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
695 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
696 __put_system_dir(dir);
697 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
700 static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
702 if (!dir)
703 return;
705 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
706 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
707 list_del(&dir->list);
708 __put_system_dir(dir);
712 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
714 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
715 struct dentry *child;
717 if (dir) {
718 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
719 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
720 if (d_really_is_positive(child)) /* probably unneeded */
721 d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
723 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
725 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
728 list_del(&file->list);
729 remove_subsystem(file->system);
730 free_event_filter(file->filter);
731 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
735 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
737 static int
738 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
739 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
741 struct trace_event_file *file;
742 struct trace_event_call *call;
743 const char *name;
744 int ret = -EINVAL;
745 int eret = 0;
747 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
749 call = file->event_call;
750 name = trace_event_name(call);
752 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
753 continue;
755 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
756 continue;
758 if (match &&
759 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
760 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
761 continue;
763 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
764 continue;
766 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
767 continue;
769 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
772 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
773 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
774 * know that something went wrong.
776 if (ret && !eret)
777 eret = ret;
779 ret = eret;
782 return ret;
785 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
786 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
788 int ret;
790 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
791 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
792 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
794 return ret;
797 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
799 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
800 int ret;
803 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
804 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
805 * :<event-name> is the same.
807 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
808 * <subsystem>: means the same.
810 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
811 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
814 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
815 if (buf) {
816 sub = match;
817 event = buf;
818 match = NULL;
820 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
821 sub = NULL;
822 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
823 event = NULL;
826 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
828 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
829 if (buf)
830 *(buf - 1) = ':';
832 return ret;
836 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
837 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
838 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
839 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
841 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
842 * event recording.
844 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
845 * registered events.
847 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
849 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
851 if (!tr)
852 return -ENODEV;
854 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
858 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
859 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
861 static ssize_t
862 ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
863 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
865 struct trace_parser parser;
866 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
867 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
868 ssize_t read, ret;
870 if (!cnt)
871 return 0;
873 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
874 if (ret < 0)
875 return ret;
877 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
878 return -ENOMEM;
880 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
882 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
883 int set = 1;
885 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
886 set = 0;
888 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
890 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
891 if (ret)
892 goto out_put;
895 ret = read;
897 out_put:
898 trace_parser_put(&parser);
900 return ret;
903 static void *
904 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
906 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
907 struct trace_event_call *call;
908 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
910 (*pos)++;
912 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
913 call = file->event_call;
915 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
916 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
918 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
919 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
920 return file;
923 return NULL;
926 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
928 struct trace_event_file *file;
929 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
930 loff_t l;
932 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
934 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
935 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
936 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
937 if (!file)
938 break;
940 return file;
943 static void *
944 s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
946 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
947 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
949 (*pos)++;
951 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
952 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
953 return file;
956 return NULL;
959 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
961 struct trace_event_file *file;
962 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
963 loff_t l;
965 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
967 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
968 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
969 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
970 if (!file)
971 break;
973 return file;
976 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
978 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
979 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
981 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
982 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
983 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
985 return 0;
988 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
990 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
993 static void *
994 p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
996 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
997 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
999 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1002 static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1003 __acquires(RCU)
1005 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1006 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1009 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1010 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1011 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1012 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1014 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1015 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1017 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1019 if (!pid_list)
1020 return NULL;
1022 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1025 static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1026 __releases(RCU)
1028 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1029 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1032 static ssize_t
1033 event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1034 loff_t *ppos)
1036 struct trace_event_file *file;
1037 unsigned long flags;
1038 char buf[4] = "0";
1040 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1041 file = event_file_data(filp);
1042 if (likely(file))
1043 flags = file->flags;
1044 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1046 if (!file)
1047 return -ENODEV;
1049 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1050 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1051 strcpy(buf, "1");
1053 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1054 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1055 strcat(buf, "*");
1057 strcat(buf, "\n");
1059 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1062 static ssize_t
1063 event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1064 loff_t *ppos)
1066 struct trace_event_file *file;
1067 unsigned long val;
1068 int ret;
1070 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1071 if (ret)
1072 return ret;
1074 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1075 if (ret < 0)
1076 return ret;
1078 switch (val) {
1079 case 0:
1080 case 1:
1081 ret = -ENODEV;
1082 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1083 file = event_file_data(filp);
1084 if (likely(file))
1085 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1086 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1087 break;
1089 default:
1090 return -EINVAL;
1093 *ppos += cnt;
1095 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1098 static ssize_t
1099 system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1100 loff_t *ppos)
1102 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1103 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1104 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1105 struct trace_event_call *call;
1106 struct trace_event_file *file;
1107 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1108 char buf[2];
1109 int set = 0;
1110 int ret;
1112 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1113 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1114 call = file->event_call;
1115 if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1116 continue;
1118 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1119 continue;
1122 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1123 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1124 * a mixture.
1126 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1129 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1131 if (set == 3)
1132 break;
1134 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1136 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1137 buf[1] = '\n';
1139 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1141 return ret;
1144 static ssize_t
1145 system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1146 loff_t *ppos)
1148 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1149 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1150 const char *name = NULL;
1151 unsigned long val;
1152 ssize_t ret;
1154 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1155 if (ret)
1156 return ret;
1158 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1159 if (ret < 0)
1160 return ret;
1162 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1163 return -EINVAL;
1166 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1167 * so the name is safe to use.
1169 if (system)
1170 name = system->name;
1172 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1173 if (ret)
1174 goto out;
1176 ret = cnt;
1178 out:
1179 *ppos += cnt;
1181 return ret;
1184 enum {
1185 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1186 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1187 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1190 static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1192 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1193 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1194 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1195 struct list_head *node = v;
1197 (*pos)++;
1199 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1200 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1201 node = common_head;
1202 break;
1204 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1205 node = head;
1206 break;
1208 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1209 /* all done */
1210 return NULL;
1213 node = node->prev;
1214 if (node == common_head)
1215 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1216 else if (node == head)
1217 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1218 else
1219 return node;
1222 static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1224 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1225 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1226 const char *array_descriptor;
1228 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1229 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1230 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1231 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1232 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1233 return 0;
1235 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1236 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1237 return 0;
1239 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1240 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1241 call->print_fmt);
1242 return 0;
1245 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1247 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1248 * Normal:
1249 * field:TYPE VAR
1250 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1251 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1253 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1255 if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
1256 array_descriptor = NULL;
1258 if (!array_descriptor)
1259 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1260 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1261 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1262 else
1263 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1264 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1265 field->type, field->name,
1266 array_descriptor, field->offset,
1267 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1269 return 0;
1272 static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1274 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1275 loff_t l = 0;
1277 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1278 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1279 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1280 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1282 while (l < *pos && p)
1283 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1285 return p;
1288 static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1290 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1293 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1294 .start = f_start,
1295 .next = f_next,
1296 .stop = f_stop,
1297 .show = f_show,
1300 static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1302 struct seq_file *m;
1303 int ret;
1305 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1306 if (ret < 0)
1307 return ret;
1309 m = file->private_data;
1310 m->private = file;
1312 return 0;
1315 static ssize_t
1316 event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1318 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1319 char buf[32];
1320 int len;
1322 if (*ppos)
1323 return 0;
1325 if (unlikely(!id))
1326 return -ENODEV;
1328 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1330 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1333 static ssize_t
1334 event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1335 loff_t *ppos)
1337 struct trace_event_file *file;
1338 struct trace_seq *s;
1339 int r = -ENODEV;
1341 if (*ppos)
1342 return 0;
1344 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1346 if (!s)
1347 return -ENOMEM;
1349 trace_seq_init(s);
1351 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1352 file = event_file_data(filp);
1353 if (file)
1354 print_event_filter(file, s);
1355 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1357 if (file)
1358 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1359 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1361 kfree(s);
1363 return r;
1366 static ssize_t
1367 event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1368 loff_t *ppos)
1370 struct trace_event_file *file;
1371 char *buf;
1372 int err = -ENODEV;
1374 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1375 return -EINVAL;
1377 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1378 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1379 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1381 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1382 file = event_file_data(filp);
1383 if (file)
1384 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1385 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1387 kfree(buf);
1388 if (err < 0)
1389 return err;
1391 *ppos += cnt;
1393 return cnt;
1396 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1398 static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1400 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1401 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1402 struct trace_array *tr;
1403 int ret;
1405 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1406 return -ENODEV;
1408 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1409 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1410 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1411 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1412 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1413 if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1414 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1415 if (dir->nr_events) {
1416 __get_system_dir(dir);
1417 system = dir->subsystem;
1419 goto exit_loop;
1423 exit_loop:
1424 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1425 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1427 if (!system)
1428 return -ENODEV;
1430 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1431 WARN_ON(!dir);
1433 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1434 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1435 put_system(dir);
1436 return -ENODEV;
1439 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1440 if (ret < 0) {
1441 trace_array_put(tr);
1442 put_system(dir);
1445 return ret;
1448 static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1450 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1451 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1452 int ret;
1454 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1455 return -ENODEV;
1457 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1458 return -ENODEV;
1460 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1461 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1462 if (!dir) {
1463 trace_array_put(tr);
1464 return -ENOMEM;
1467 dir->tr = tr;
1469 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1470 if (ret < 0) {
1471 trace_array_put(tr);
1472 kfree(dir);
1473 return ret;
1476 filp->private_data = dir;
1478 return 0;
1481 static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1483 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1485 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1488 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1489 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1490 * all subsystems.
1492 if (dir->subsystem)
1493 put_system(dir);
1494 else
1495 kfree(dir);
1497 return 0;
1500 static ssize_t
1501 subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1502 loff_t *ppos)
1504 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1505 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1506 struct trace_seq *s;
1507 int r;
1509 if (*ppos)
1510 return 0;
1512 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1513 if (!s)
1514 return -ENOMEM;
1516 trace_seq_init(s);
1518 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1519 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1520 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1522 kfree(s);
1524 return r;
1527 static ssize_t
1528 subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1529 loff_t *ppos)
1531 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1532 char *buf;
1533 int err;
1535 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1536 return -EINVAL;
1538 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1539 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1540 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1542 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1543 kfree(buf);
1544 if (err < 0)
1545 return err;
1547 *ppos += cnt;
1549 return cnt;
1552 static ssize_t
1553 show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1555 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1556 struct trace_seq *s;
1557 int r;
1559 if (*ppos)
1560 return 0;
1562 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1563 if (!s)
1564 return -ENOMEM;
1566 trace_seq_init(s);
1568 func(s);
1569 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1570 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1572 kfree(s);
1574 return r;
1577 static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1579 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1580 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1583 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1584 * event_mutex is held.
1586 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1587 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1589 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1590 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1593 static ssize_t
1594 ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1595 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1597 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1598 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1599 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1600 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1601 struct trace_event_file *file;
1602 ssize_t ret;
1604 if (!cnt)
1605 return 0;
1607 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1608 if (ret < 0)
1609 return ret;
1611 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1613 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1614 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1616 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1617 if (ret < 0)
1618 goto out;
1620 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1622 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1623 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1626 if (filtered_pids) {
1627 synchronize_sched();
1628 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1629 } else if (pid_list) {
1631 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1632 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1633 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1634 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1636 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1637 tr, INT_MAX);
1638 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1639 tr, 0);
1641 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1642 tr, INT_MAX);
1643 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1644 tr, 0);
1646 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1647 tr, INT_MAX);
1648 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1649 tr, 0);
1651 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1652 tr, INT_MAX);
1653 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1654 tr, 0);
1658 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1659 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1660 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1662 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1664 out:
1665 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1667 if (ret > 0)
1668 *ppos += ret;
1670 return ret;
1673 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1674 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1675 static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1676 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1678 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1679 .start = t_start,
1680 .next = t_next,
1681 .show = t_show,
1682 .stop = t_stop,
1685 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1686 .start = s_start,
1687 .next = s_next,
1688 .show = t_show,
1689 .stop = t_stop,
1692 static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1693 .start = p_start,
1694 .next = p_next,
1695 .show = trace_pid_show,
1696 .stop = p_stop,
1699 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1700 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1701 .read = seq_read,
1702 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1703 .release = seq_release,
1706 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1707 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1708 .read = seq_read,
1709 .write = ftrace_event_write,
1710 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1711 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1714 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1715 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1716 .read = seq_read,
1717 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1718 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1719 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1722 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1723 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1724 .read = event_enable_read,
1725 .write = event_enable_write,
1726 .llseek = default_llseek,
1729 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1730 .open = trace_format_open,
1731 .read = seq_read,
1732 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1733 .release = seq_release,
1736 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1737 .read = event_id_read,
1738 .llseek = default_llseek,
1741 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1742 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1743 .read = event_filter_read,
1744 .write = event_filter_write,
1745 .llseek = default_llseek,
1748 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1749 .open = subsystem_open,
1750 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
1751 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
1752 .llseek = default_llseek,
1753 .release = subsystem_release,
1756 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1757 .open = subsystem_open,
1758 .read = system_enable_read,
1759 .write = system_enable_write,
1760 .llseek = default_llseek,
1761 .release = subsystem_release,
1764 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1765 .open = system_tr_open,
1766 .read = system_enable_read,
1767 .write = system_enable_write,
1768 .llseek = default_llseek,
1769 .release = subsystem_release,
1772 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1773 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1774 .read = show_header,
1775 .llseek = default_llseek,
1778 static int
1779 ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1780 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1782 struct seq_file *m;
1783 int ret;
1785 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1786 if (ret < 0)
1787 return ret;
1788 m = file->private_data;
1789 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1790 m->private = inode->i_private;
1792 return ret;
1795 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1797 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1799 trace_array_put(tr);
1801 return seq_release(inode, file);
1804 static int
1805 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1807 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1809 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1812 static int
1813 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1815 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1816 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1817 int ret;
1819 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1820 return -ENODEV;
1822 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1823 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1824 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1826 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1827 if (ret < 0)
1828 trace_array_put(tr);
1829 return ret;
1832 static int
1833 ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1835 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1836 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1837 int ret;
1839 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1840 return -ENODEV;
1842 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1843 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1844 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1846 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1847 if (ret < 0)
1848 trace_array_put(tr);
1849 return ret;
1852 static struct event_subsystem *
1853 create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1855 struct event_subsystem *system;
1857 /* need to create new entry */
1858 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1859 if (!system)
1860 return NULL;
1862 system->ref_count = 1;
1864 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1865 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1866 if (!system->name)
1867 goto out_free;
1869 system->filter = NULL;
1871 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1872 if (!system->filter)
1873 goto out_free;
1875 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1877 return system;
1879 out_free:
1880 kfree_const(system->name);
1881 kfree(system);
1882 return NULL;
1885 static struct dentry *
1886 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1887 struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1889 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1890 struct event_subsystem *system;
1891 struct dentry *entry;
1893 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1894 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1895 system = dir->subsystem;
1896 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1897 dir->nr_events++;
1898 file->system = dir;
1899 return dir->entry;
1903 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1904 list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1905 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1906 break;
1908 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1909 if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1910 system = NULL;
1912 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1913 if (!dir)
1914 goto out_fail;
1916 if (!system) {
1917 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1918 if (!system)
1919 goto out_free;
1920 } else
1921 __get_system(system);
1923 dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1924 if (!dir->entry) {
1925 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1926 __put_system(system);
1927 goto out_free;
1930 dir->tr = tr;
1931 dir->ref_count = 1;
1932 dir->nr_events = 1;
1933 dir->subsystem = system;
1934 file->system = dir;
1936 entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1937 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1938 if (!entry) {
1939 kfree(system->filter);
1940 system->filter = NULL;
1941 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1944 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1945 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1947 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1949 return dir->entry;
1951 out_free:
1952 kfree(dir);
1953 out_fail:
1954 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1955 if (!dir || !system)
1956 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1957 return NULL;
1960 static int
1961 event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1963 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1964 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1965 struct list_head *head;
1966 struct dentry *d_events;
1967 const char *name;
1968 int ret;
1971 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1972 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1974 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1975 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1976 if (!d_events)
1977 return -ENOMEM;
1978 } else
1979 d_events = parent;
1981 name = trace_event_name(call);
1982 file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1983 if (!file->dir) {
1984 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1985 return -1;
1988 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1989 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1990 &ftrace_enable_fops);
1992 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1993 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1994 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1995 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1996 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1997 #endif
2000 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2001 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2003 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2004 if (list_empty(head)) {
2005 ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
2006 if (ret < 0) {
2007 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
2008 name);
2009 return -1;
2012 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2013 &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2016 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2017 * triggers.
2019 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
2020 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2021 &event_trigger_fops);
2023 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2024 trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2025 &event_hist_fops);
2026 #endif
2027 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2028 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2030 return 0;
2033 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2035 struct trace_event_file *file;
2036 struct trace_array *tr;
2038 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2039 if (file->event_call != call)
2040 continue;
2042 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2044 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2045 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2046 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2047 * trace_array.
2049 break;
2050 } while_for_each_event_file();
2053 static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2055 struct trace_array *tr;
2056 struct trace_event_file *file;
2058 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2059 if (file->event_call != call)
2060 continue;
2062 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2063 tr->clear_trace = true;
2065 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2067 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2068 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2069 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2070 * trace_array.
2072 break;
2073 } while_for_each_event_file();
2075 if (call->event.funcs)
2076 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2077 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2078 list_del(&call->list);
2081 static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2083 int ret = 0;
2084 const char *name;
2086 name = trace_event_name(call);
2087 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2088 return -EINVAL;
2090 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2091 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2092 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2093 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2096 return ret;
2099 static int
2100 __register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2102 int ret;
2104 ret = event_init(call);
2105 if (ret < 0)
2106 return ret;
2108 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2109 call->mod = mod;
2111 return 0;
2114 static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2116 int rlen;
2117 int elen;
2119 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2120 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2121 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2122 if (len < elen)
2123 return NULL;
2125 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2127 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2128 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2129 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2130 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2131 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2133 return ptr + elen;
2136 static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2137 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2139 char *ptr;
2140 int quote = 0;
2141 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2143 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2144 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2145 ptr++;
2146 /* paranoid */
2147 if (!*ptr)
2148 break;
2149 continue;
2151 if (*ptr == '"') {
2152 quote ^= 1;
2153 continue;
2155 if (quote)
2156 continue;
2157 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2158 /* skip numbers */
2159 do {
2160 ptr++;
2161 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2162 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2163 if (!*ptr)
2164 break;
2166 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2167 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2169 continue;
2171 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2172 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2173 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2174 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2175 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2176 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2177 return;
2179 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2180 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2181 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2182 * back to back without something in between.
2183 * We can skip that something in between.
2185 continue;
2187 skip_more:
2188 do {
2189 ptr++;
2190 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2191 if (!*ptr)
2192 break;
2194 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2195 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2197 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2198 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2199 if (!*ptr)
2200 break;
2201 goto skip_more;
2204 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2205 * after the string.
2207 continue;
2212 void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2214 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2215 const char *last_system = NULL;
2216 bool first = false;
2217 int last_i;
2218 int i;
2220 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2221 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2222 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2223 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2224 first = true;
2225 last_i = 0;
2226 last_system = call->class->system;
2230 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2231 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2232 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2233 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2234 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2235 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2236 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2237 * system.
2239 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2240 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2241 /* Save the first system if need be */
2242 if (first) {
2243 last_i = i;
2244 first = false;
2246 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2250 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2253 static struct trace_event_file *
2254 trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2255 struct trace_array *tr)
2257 struct trace_event_file *file;
2259 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2260 if (!file)
2261 return NULL;
2263 file->event_call = call;
2264 file->tr = tr;
2265 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2266 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2267 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2268 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2270 return file;
2273 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
2274 static int
2275 __trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2277 struct trace_event_file *file;
2279 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2280 if (!file)
2281 return -ENOMEM;
2283 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2287 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2288 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2289 * the filesystem is initialized.
2291 static __init int
2292 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2293 struct trace_array *tr)
2295 struct trace_event_file *file;
2297 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2298 if (!file)
2299 return -ENOMEM;
2301 return 0;
2304 struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2305 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2307 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2308 int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2310 int ret;
2311 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2312 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2314 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2315 if (ret >= 0)
2316 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
2318 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2319 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2320 return ret;
2324 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2325 * trace_event_sem.
2327 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2329 event_remove(call);
2330 trace_destroy_fields(call);
2331 free_event_filter(call->filter);
2332 call->filter = NULL;
2335 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2337 struct trace_array *tr;
2338 struct trace_event_file *file;
2340 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2341 if (call->perf_refcount)
2342 return -EBUSY;
2343 #endif
2344 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2345 if (file->event_call != call)
2346 continue;
2348 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2349 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2350 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2352 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2353 return -EBUSY;
2355 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2356 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2357 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2358 * trace_array.
2360 break;
2361 } while_for_each_event_file();
2363 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2365 return 0;
2368 /* Remove an event_call */
2369 int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2371 int ret;
2373 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2374 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2375 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2376 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2377 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2378 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2379 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2381 return ret;
2384 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
2385 for (event = start; \
2386 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
2387 event++)
2389 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2391 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2393 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2395 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2396 return;
2398 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2399 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2400 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2401 mod->name);
2402 return;
2405 start = mod->trace_events;
2406 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2408 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2409 __register_event(*call, mod);
2410 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2414 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2416 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2418 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2419 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2420 if (call->mod == mod)
2421 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2423 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2426 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2427 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2428 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2429 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2430 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2431 * unexpected results may occur.
2433 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2436 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2437 unsigned long val, void *data)
2439 struct module *mod = data;
2441 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2442 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2443 switch (val) {
2444 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2445 trace_module_add_events(mod);
2446 break;
2447 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2448 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2449 break;
2451 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2452 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2454 return 0;
2457 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2458 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2459 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2461 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2463 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2464 static void
2465 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2467 struct trace_event_call *call;
2468 int ret;
2470 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2471 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2472 if (ret < 0)
2473 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2474 trace_event_name(call));
2478 struct trace_event_file *
2479 find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2481 struct trace_event_file *file;
2482 struct trace_event_call *call;
2483 const char *name;
2485 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2487 call = file->event_call;
2488 name = trace_event_name(call);
2490 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
2491 continue;
2493 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2494 continue;
2496 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2497 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2498 return file;
2500 return NULL;
2503 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2505 /* Avoid typos */
2506 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
2507 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
2509 struct event_probe_data {
2510 struct trace_event_file *file;
2511 unsigned long count;
2512 int ref;
2513 bool enable;
2516 static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2518 if (data->enable)
2519 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2520 else
2521 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2524 static void
2525 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2526 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2527 void *data)
2529 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2530 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2531 void **pdata;
2533 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2534 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2535 return;
2537 edata = *pdata;
2538 update_event_probe(edata);
2541 static void
2542 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2543 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2544 void *data)
2546 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2547 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2548 void **pdata;
2550 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2551 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2552 return;
2554 edata = *pdata;
2556 if (!edata->count)
2557 return;
2559 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2560 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2561 return;
2563 if (edata->count != -1)
2564 (edata->count)--;
2566 update_event_probe(edata);
2569 static int
2570 event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2571 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2573 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2574 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2575 void **pdata;
2577 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2579 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2580 return 0;
2582 edata = *pdata;
2584 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2586 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2587 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2588 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2589 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2591 if (edata->count == -1)
2592 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2593 else
2594 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2596 return 0;
2599 static int
2600 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2601 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2603 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2604 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2605 int ret;
2607 if (!mapper) {
2608 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2609 if (!mapper)
2610 return -ENODEV;
2611 *data = mapper;
2614 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2615 if (ret < 0)
2616 return ret;
2618 edata->ref++;
2620 return 0;
2623 static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2625 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2627 edata->ref--;
2628 if (!edata->ref) {
2629 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2630 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2631 module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2632 kfree(edata);
2634 return 0;
2637 static void
2638 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2639 unsigned long ip, void *data)
2641 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2642 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2644 if (!ip) {
2645 if (!mapper)
2646 return;
2647 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2648 return;
2651 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2653 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2654 return;
2656 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2657 return;
2659 free_probe_data(edata);
2662 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2663 .func = event_enable_probe,
2664 .print = event_enable_print,
2665 .init = event_enable_init,
2666 .free = event_enable_free,
2669 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2670 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2671 .print = event_enable_print,
2672 .init = event_enable_init,
2673 .free = event_enable_free,
2676 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2677 .func = event_enable_probe,
2678 .print = event_enable_print,
2679 .init = event_enable_init,
2680 .free = event_enable_free,
2683 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2684 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2685 .print = event_enable_print,
2686 .init = event_enable_init,
2687 .free = event_enable_free,
2690 static int
2691 event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2692 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2694 struct trace_event_file *file;
2695 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2696 struct event_probe_data *data;
2697 const char *system;
2698 const char *event;
2699 char *number;
2700 bool enable;
2701 int ret;
2703 if (!tr)
2704 return -ENODEV;
2706 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2707 if (!enabled || !param)
2708 return -EINVAL;
2710 system = strsep(&param, ":");
2711 if (!param)
2712 return -EINVAL;
2714 event = strsep(&param, ":");
2716 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2718 ret = -EINVAL;
2719 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2720 if (!file)
2721 goto out;
2723 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2725 if (enable)
2726 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2727 else
2728 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2730 if (glob[0] == '!') {
2731 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2732 goto out;
2735 ret = -ENOMEM;
2737 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2738 if (!data)
2739 goto out;
2741 data->enable = enable;
2742 data->count = -1;
2743 data->file = file;
2745 if (!param)
2746 goto out_reg;
2748 number = strsep(&param, ":");
2750 ret = -EINVAL;
2751 if (!strlen(number))
2752 goto out_free;
2755 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2756 * as our counter.
2758 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2759 if (ret)
2760 goto out_free;
2762 out_reg:
2763 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2764 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2765 if (!ret) {
2766 ret = -EBUSY;
2767 goto out_free;
2770 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2771 if (ret < 0)
2772 goto out_put;
2774 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2776 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2777 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2778 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2780 if (!ret) {
2781 ret = -ENOENT;
2782 goto out_disable;
2783 } else if (ret < 0)
2784 goto out_disable;
2785 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2786 ret = 0;
2787 out:
2788 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2789 return ret;
2791 out_disable:
2792 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2793 out_put:
2794 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2795 out_free:
2796 kfree(data);
2797 goto out;
2800 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2801 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2802 .func = event_enable_func,
2805 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2806 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2807 .func = event_enable_func,
2810 static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2812 int ret;
2814 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2815 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2816 return ret;
2817 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2818 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2819 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2820 return ret;
2822 #else
2823 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2824 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2827 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2828 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2829 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2830 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2831 * to the events.
2833 static __init void
2834 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2836 struct trace_event_file *file;
2837 int ret;
2840 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2841 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2842 if (ret < 0)
2843 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2844 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2849 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2850 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2851 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2852 * early.
2854 static __init void
2855 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2857 struct trace_event_call *call;
2858 int ret;
2860 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2861 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2862 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2863 continue;
2865 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2866 if (ret < 0)
2867 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2868 trace_event_name(call));
2872 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2873 static void
2874 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2876 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2878 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2879 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2882 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2884 struct trace_array *tr;
2886 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2887 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2890 extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2891 extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2893 static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2895 static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2897 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2898 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2899 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2901 return 1;
2903 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2905 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2906 static int
2907 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2909 struct dentry *d_events;
2910 struct dentry *entry;
2912 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2913 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2914 if (!entry) {
2915 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2916 return -ENOMEM;
2919 d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2920 if (!d_events) {
2921 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2922 return -ENOMEM;
2925 entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2926 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2927 if (!entry) {
2928 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2929 return -ENOMEM;
2932 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2934 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2935 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2936 if (!entry)
2937 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2939 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2940 entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2941 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2942 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2943 if (!entry)
2944 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2946 entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2947 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2948 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2949 if (!entry)
2950 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2952 tr->event_dir = d_events;
2954 return 0;
2958 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2959 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2960 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2962 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2963 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2964 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2966 * Returns 0 on success.
2968 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2970 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2972 int ret;
2974 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2976 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2977 if (ret)
2978 goto out;
2980 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2981 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2982 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2984 out:
2985 return ret;
2989 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2990 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2992 static __init int
2993 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2995 int ret;
2997 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2999 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3000 if (ret)
3001 goto out_unlock;
3003 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3004 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3005 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3007 out_unlock:
3008 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3010 return ret;
3013 /* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3014 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3016 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3018 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3019 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3021 /* Clear the pid list */
3022 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3024 /* Disable any running events */
3025 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3027 /* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
3028 synchronize_sched();
3030 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3031 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3032 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3033 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3035 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3037 return 0;
3040 static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3042 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3043 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3044 return 0;
3047 static __init void
3048 early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3050 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3051 char *token;
3052 int ret;
3054 while (true) {
3055 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3057 if (!token)
3058 break;
3060 if (*token) {
3061 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3062 if (disable_first)
3063 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3065 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3066 if (ret)
3067 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3070 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3071 if (buf)
3072 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3076 static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3078 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3079 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3080 int ret;
3082 if (!tr)
3083 return -ENODEV;
3085 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3087 call = *iter;
3088 ret = event_init(call);
3089 if (!ret)
3090 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3094 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3095 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3096 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3097 * to the actual file dentries later.
3099 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
3101 early_enable_events(tr, false);
3103 trace_printk_start_comm();
3105 register_event_cmds();
3107 register_trigger_cmds();
3109 return 0;
3113 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3114 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3115 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3116 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3117 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3118 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3119 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3120 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3122 static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3124 struct trace_array *tr;
3126 tr = top_trace_array();
3127 if (!tr)
3128 return -ENODEV;
3130 early_enable_events(tr, true);
3132 return 0;
3135 early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3137 static __init int event_trace_init(void)
3139 struct trace_array *tr;
3140 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3141 struct dentry *entry;
3142 int ret;
3144 tr = top_trace_array();
3145 if (!tr)
3146 return -ENODEV;
3148 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3149 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3150 return 0;
3152 entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3153 tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3154 if (!entry)
3155 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3157 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3158 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3160 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3161 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3163 ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3164 if (ret)
3165 return ret;
3167 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3168 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3169 if (ret)
3170 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3171 #endif
3172 return 0;
3175 void __init trace_event_init(void)
3177 event_trace_memsetup();
3178 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3179 event_trace_enable();
3182 fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
3184 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3186 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3187 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3188 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3190 static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3192 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3193 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194 udelay(1);
3195 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3196 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3198 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3199 msleep(1);
3200 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3203 static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3205 void *test_malloc;
3207 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3208 if (!test_malloc)
3209 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3211 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3213 kfree(test_malloc);
3215 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3216 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3217 schedule();
3218 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3220 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3222 return 0;
3226 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3228 static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3230 struct task_struct *test_thread;
3232 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3233 msleep(1);
3234 kthread_stop(test_thread);
3238 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3239 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3241 static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3243 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3244 struct trace_event_file *file;
3245 struct trace_event_call *call;
3246 struct event_subsystem *system;
3247 struct trace_array *tr;
3248 int ret;
3250 tr = top_trace_array();
3251 if (!tr)
3252 return;
3254 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3256 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3258 call = file->event_call;
3260 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3261 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3262 continue;
3265 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3266 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3267 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3268 * syscalls as we test.
3270 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3271 if (call->class->system &&
3272 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3273 continue;
3274 #endif
3276 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3279 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3280 * it and the self test should not be on.
3282 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3283 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3284 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3285 continue;
3288 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3289 event_test_stuff();
3290 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3292 pr_cont("OK\n");
3295 /* Now test at the sub system level */
3297 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3299 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3301 system = dir->subsystem;
3303 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3304 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3305 continue;
3307 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3309 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3310 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3311 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3312 system->name);
3313 continue;
3316 event_test_stuff();
3318 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3319 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3320 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3321 system->name);
3322 continue;
3325 pr_cont("OK\n");
3328 /* Test with all events enabled */
3330 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3331 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3333 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3334 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3335 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3336 return;
3339 event_test_stuff();
3341 /* reset sysname */
3342 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3343 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3344 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3345 return;
3348 pr_cont("OK\n");
3351 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3353 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3355 static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3357 static void __init
3358 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3359 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3361 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3362 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3363 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3364 unsigned long flags;
3365 long disabled;
3366 int cpu;
3367 int pc;
3369 pc = preempt_count();
3370 preempt_disable_notrace();
3371 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3372 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3374 if (disabled != 1)
3375 goto out;
3377 local_save_flags(flags);
3379 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3380 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3381 flags, pc);
3382 if (!event)
3383 goto out;
3384 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3385 entry->ip = ip;
3386 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
3388 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3389 entry, flags, pc);
3390 out:
3391 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3392 preempt_enable_notrace();
3395 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
3397 .func = function_test_events_call,
3398 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3401 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3403 int ret;
3405 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3406 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3407 return;
3409 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3410 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3411 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3412 return;
3414 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3415 event_trace_self_tests();
3416 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3418 #else
3419 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3422 #endif
3424 static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3426 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3427 event_trace_self_tests();
3428 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3431 return 0;
3434 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3436 #endif