4 int sysctl_tcp_recovery __read_mostly
= TCP_RACK_LOST_RETRANS
;
6 /* Marks a packet lost, if some packet sent later has been (s)acked.
7 * The underlying idea is similar to the traditional dupthresh and FACK
8 * but they look at different metrics:
10 * dupthresh: 3 OOO packets delivered (packet count)
11 * FACK: sequence delta to highest sacked sequence (sequence space)
12 * RACK: sent time delta to the latest delivered packet (time domain)
14 * The advantage of RACK is it applies to both original and retransmitted
15 * packet and therefore is robust against tail losses. Another advantage
16 * is being more resilient to reordering by simply allowing some
17 * "settling delay", instead of tweaking the dupthresh.
19 * The current version is only used after recovery starts but can be
20 * easily extended to detect the first loss.
22 int tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock
*sk
)
24 struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
26 u32 reo_wnd
, prior_retrans
= tp
->retrans_out
;
28 if (inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_ca_state
< TCP_CA_Recovery
|| !tp
->rack
.advanced
)
31 /* Reset the advanced flag to avoid unnecessary queue scanning */
32 tp
->rack
.advanced
= 0;
34 /* To be more reordering resilient, allow min_rtt/4 settling delay
35 * (lower-bounded to 1000uS). We use min_rtt instead of the smoothed
36 * RTT because reordering is often a path property and less related
37 * to queuing or delayed ACKs.
39 * TODO: measure and adapt to the observed reordering delay, and
40 * use a timer to retransmit like the delayed early retransmit.
43 if (tp
->rack
.reord
&& tcp_min_rtt(tp
) != ~0U)
44 reo_wnd
= max(tcp_min_rtt(tp
) >> 2, reo_wnd
);
46 tcp_for_write_queue(skb
, sk
) {
47 struct tcp_skb_cb
*scb
= TCP_SKB_CB(skb
);
49 if (skb
== tcp_send_head(sk
))
52 /* Skip ones already (s)acked */
53 if (!after(scb
->end_seq
, tp
->snd_una
) ||
54 scb
->sacked
& TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED
)
57 if (skb_mstamp_after(&tp
->rack
.mstamp
, &skb
->skb_mstamp
)) {
59 if (skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp
->rack
.mstamp
,
60 &skb
->skb_mstamp
) <= reo_wnd
)
63 /* skb is lost if packet sent later is sacked */
64 tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(tp
, skb
);
65 if (scb
->sacked
& TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS
) {
66 scb
->sacked
&= ~TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS
;
67 tp
->retrans_out
-= tcp_skb_pcount(skb
);
68 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk
),
69 LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSTRETRANSMIT
);
71 } else if (!(scb
->sacked
& TCPCB_RETRANS
)) {
72 /* Original data are sent sequentially so stop early
73 * b/c the rest are all sent after rack_sent
78 return prior_retrans
- tp
->retrans_out
;
81 /* Record the most recently (re)sent time among the (s)acked packets */
82 void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock
*tp
,
83 const struct skb_mstamp
*xmit_time
, u8 sacked
)
85 if (tp
->rack
.mstamp
.v64
&&
86 !skb_mstamp_after(xmit_time
, &tp
->rack
.mstamp
))
89 if (sacked
& TCPCB_RETRANS
) {
90 struct skb_mstamp now
;
92 /* If the sacked packet was retransmitted, it's ambiguous
93 * whether the retransmission or the original (or the prior
94 * retransmission) was sacked.
96 * If the original is lost, there is no ambiguity. Otherwise
97 * we assume the original can be delayed up to aRTT + min_rtt.
98 * the aRTT term is bounded by the fast recovery or timeout,
99 * so it's at least one RTT (i.e., retransmission is at least
102 skb_mstamp_get(&now
);
103 if (skb_mstamp_us_delta(&now
, xmit_time
) < tcp_min_rtt(tp
))
107 tp
->rack
.mstamp
= *xmit_time
;
108 tp
->rack
.advanced
= 1;