1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
5 * Copyright (c) 2013 - 2020, Intel Corporation.
6 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
7 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
11 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on all Intel CPUs with MWAIT
12 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver. The intent is to
13 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
14 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
20 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
22 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
23 * for preventing entry into deep C-states
25 * CPU will flush caches as needed when entering a C-state via MWAIT
26 * (in contrast to entering ACPI C3, in which case the WBINVD
27 * instruction needs to be executed to flush the caches)
33 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
34 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
35 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
39 /* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
44 #include <linux/acpi.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
47 #include <linux/tick.h>
48 #include <trace/events/power.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 #include <linux/notifier.h>
51 #include <linux/cpu.h>
52 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
53 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
54 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
55 #include <asm/mwait.h>
58 #define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.5.1"
60 static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver
= {
64 /* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
65 static int max_cstate
= CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
- 1;
66 static unsigned int disabled_states_mask
;
68 static struct cpuidle_device __percpu
*intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
;
70 static unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
71 static bool disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
74 struct cpuidle_state
*state_table
;
77 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
78 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
80 unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
81 bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
;
82 bool disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
86 static const struct idle_cpu
*icpu __initdata
;
87 static struct cpuidle_state
*cpuidle_state_table __initdata
;
89 static unsigned int mwait_substates __initdata
;
92 * Enable this state by default even if the ACPI _CST does not list it.
94 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE BIT(15)
97 * MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
98 * the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
99 * 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
101 * We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
103 #define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
104 #define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
107 * intel_idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
108 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
109 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
110 * @index: Target idle state index.
112 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
113 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
115 * If the local APIC timer is not known to be reliable in the target idle state,
116 * enable one-shot tick broadcasting for the target CPU before executing MWAIT.
118 * Optionally call leave_mm() for the target CPU upfront to avoid wakeups due to
119 * flushing user TLBs.
121 * Must be called under local_irq_disable().
123 static __cpuidle
int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
124 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
126 struct cpuidle_state
*state
= &drv
->states
[index
];
127 unsigned long eax
= flg2MWAIT(state
->flags
);
128 unsigned long ecx
= 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
130 mwait_idle_with_hints(eax
, ecx
);
136 * intel_idle_s2idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
137 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
138 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
139 * @index: Target idle state index.
141 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
142 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
144 * Invoked as a suspend-to-idle callback routine with frozen user space, frozen
145 * scheduler tick and suspended scheduler clock on the target CPU.
147 static __cpuidle
int intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
148 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
150 unsigned long eax
= flg2MWAIT(drv
->states
[index
].flags
);
151 unsigned long ecx
= 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
153 mwait_idle_with_hints(eax
, ecx
);
159 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
160 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
161 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
163 static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
166 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
167 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
169 .target_residency
= 6,
170 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
171 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
174 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
175 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
177 .target_residency
= 20,
178 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
179 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
182 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
183 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
185 .target_residency
= 80,
186 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
187 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
190 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
191 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
193 .target_residency
= 800,
194 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
195 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
200 static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
203 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
204 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
206 .target_residency
= 2,
207 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
208 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
211 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
212 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
214 .target_residency
= 20,
215 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
216 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
219 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
220 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
222 .target_residency
= 211,
223 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
224 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
227 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
228 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
230 .target_residency
= 345,
231 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
232 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
235 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
236 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
238 .target_residency
= 345,
239 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
240 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
245 static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
248 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
249 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
251 .target_residency
= 1,
252 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
253 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
256 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x58",
257 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
259 .target_residency
= 275,
260 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
261 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
264 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
265 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
267 .target_residency
= 560,
268 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
269 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
272 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
273 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
274 .exit_latency
= 1200,
275 .target_residency
= 4000,
276 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
277 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
280 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
281 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
282 .exit_latency
= 10000,
283 .target_residency
= 20000,
284 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
285 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
290 static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
293 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
294 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
296 .target_residency
= 1,
297 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
298 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
301 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x58",
302 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
304 .target_residency
= 275,
305 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
306 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
309 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
310 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
312 .target_residency
= 560,
313 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
314 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
317 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
318 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
319 .exit_latency
= 1200,
320 .target_residency
= 4000,
321 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
322 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
325 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
326 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
327 .exit_latency
= 10000,
328 .target_residency
= 20000,
329 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
330 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
335 static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
338 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
339 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
341 .target_residency
= 1,
342 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
343 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
346 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
347 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
349 .target_residency
= 20,
350 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
351 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
354 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
355 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
357 .target_residency
= 156,
358 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
359 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
362 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
363 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
365 .target_residency
= 300,
366 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
367 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
370 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
371 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
373 .target_residency
= 300,
374 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
375 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
380 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
383 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
384 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
386 .target_residency
= 1,
387 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
388 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
391 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
392 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
394 .target_residency
= 80,
395 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
396 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
399 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
400 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
402 .target_residency
= 156,
403 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
404 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
407 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
408 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
410 .target_residency
= 300,
411 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
412 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
417 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s
[] __initdata
= {
420 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
421 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
423 .target_residency
= 1,
424 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
425 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
428 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
429 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
431 .target_residency
= 250,
432 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
433 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
436 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
437 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
439 .target_residency
= 300,
440 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
441 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
444 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
445 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
447 .target_residency
= 400,
448 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
449 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
454 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s
[] __initdata
= {
457 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
458 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
460 .target_residency
= 1,
461 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
462 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
465 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
466 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
468 .target_residency
= 500,
469 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
470 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
473 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
474 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
476 .target_residency
= 600,
477 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
478 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
481 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
482 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
484 .target_residency
= 700,
485 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
486 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
491 static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
494 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
495 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
497 .target_residency
= 2,
498 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
499 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
502 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
503 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
505 .target_residency
= 20,
506 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
507 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
510 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
511 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
513 .target_residency
= 100,
514 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
515 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
518 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
519 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
521 .target_residency
= 400,
522 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
523 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
526 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x32",
527 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
529 .target_residency
= 500,
530 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
531 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
534 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
535 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
537 .target_residency
= 900,
538 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
539 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
542 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
543 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
545 .target_residency
= 1800,
546 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
547 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
550 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
551 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
552 .exit_latency
= 2600,
553 .target_residency
= 7700,
554 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
555 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
559 static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
562 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
563 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
565 .target_residency
= 2,
566 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
567 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
570 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
571 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
573 .target_residency
= 20,
574 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
575 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
578 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
579 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
581 .target_residency
= 100,
582 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
583 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
586 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
587 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
589 .target_residency
= 400,
590 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
591 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
594 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x32",
595 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
597 .target_residency
= 500,
598 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
599 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
602 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
603 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
605 .target_residency
= 900,
606 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
607 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
610 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
611 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
613 .target_residency
= 1800,
614 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
615 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
618 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
619 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
620 .exit_latency
= 2600,
621 .target_residency
= 7700,
622 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
623 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
628 static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
631 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
632 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
634 .target_residency
= 2,
635 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
636 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
639 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
640 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
642 .target_residency
= 20,
643 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
644 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
647 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
648 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
650 .target_residency
= 100,
651 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
652 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
655 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
656 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
658 .target_residency
= 200,
659 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
660 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
663 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x33",
664 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x33) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
666 .target_residency
= 800,
667 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
668 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
671 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
672 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
674 .target_residency
= 800,
675 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
676 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
679 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
680 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
682 .target_residency
= 5000,
683 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
684 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
687 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
688 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
690 .target_residency
= 5000,
691 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
692 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
697 static struct cpuidle_state skx_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
700 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
701 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
703 .target_residency
= 2,
704 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
705 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
708 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
709 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
711 .target_residency
= 20,
712 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
713 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
716 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
717 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
719 .target_residency
= 600,
720 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
721 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
726 static struct cpuidle_state icx_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
729 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
730 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
732 .target_residency
= 1,
733 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
734 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
737 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
738 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
740 .target_residency
= 4,
741 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
742 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
745 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
746 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
748 .target_residency
= 384,
749 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
750 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
755 static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
758 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
759 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
761 .target_residency
= 20,
762 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
763 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
766 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
767 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10),
769 .target_residency
= 80,
770 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
771 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
774 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
775 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
777 .target_residency
= 400,
778 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
779 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
782 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
783 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
785 .target_residency
= 560,
786 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
787 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
791 static struct cpuidle_state tangier_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
794 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
795 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
797 .target_residency
= 4,
798 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
799 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
802 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
803 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
805 .target_residency
= 400,
806 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
807 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
810 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
811 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
813 .target_residency
= 560,
814 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
815 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
818 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
819 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
820 .exit_latency
= 1200,
821 .target_residency
= 4000,
822 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
823 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
826 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
827 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
828 .exit_latency
= 10000,
829 .target_residency
= 20000,
830 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
831 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
835 static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
838 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
839 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
841 .target_residency
= 2,
842 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
843 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
846 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x51",
847 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
849 .target_residency
= 45,
850 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
851 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
855 static struct cpuidle_state knl_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
858 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
859 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
861 .target_residency
= 2,
862 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
863 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
},
866 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
867 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
869 .target_residency
= 500,
870 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
871 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
},
876 static struct cpuidle_state bxt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
879 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
880 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
882 .target_residency
= 2,
883 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
884 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
887 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
888 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
890 .target_residency
= 20,
891 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
892 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
895 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
896 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
898 .target_residency
= 133,
899 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
900 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
903 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x31",
904 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x31) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
906 .target_residency
= 155,
907 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
908 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
911 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
912 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
913 .exit_latency
= 1000,
914 .target_residency
= 1000,
915 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
916 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
919 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
920 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
921 .exit_latency
= 2000,
922 .target_residency
= 2000,
923 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
924 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
927 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
928 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
929 .exit_latency
= 10000,
930 .target_residency
= 10000,
931 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
932 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
937 static struct cpuidle_state dnv_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
940 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
941 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
943 .target_residency
= 2,
944 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
945 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
948 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
949 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
951 .target_residency
= 20,
952 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
953 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
956 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
957 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
959 .target_residency
= 500,
960 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
961 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
967 * Note, depending on HW and FW revision, SnowRidge SoC may or may not support
968 * C6, and this is indicated in the CPUID mwait leaf.
970 static struct cpuidle_state snr_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
973 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
974 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
976 .target_residency
= 2,
977 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
978 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
981 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
982 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
984 .target_residency
= 25,
985 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
986 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
989 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
990 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
992 .target_residency
= 500,
993 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
994 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
999 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem __initconst
= {
1000 .state_table
= nehalem_cstates
,
1001 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE
| NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
1002 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1005 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nhx __initconst
= {
1006 .state_table
= nehalem_cstates
,
1007 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE
| NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
1008 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1012 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom __initconst
= {
1013 .state_table
= atom_cstates
,
1016 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_tangier __initconst
= {
1017 .state_table
= tangier_cstates
,
1020 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft __initconst
= {
1021 .state_table
= atom_cstates
,
1022 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
1025 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb __initconst
= {
1026 .state_table
= snb_cstates
,
1027 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1030 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snx __initconst
= {
1031 .state_table
= snb_cstates
,
1032 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1036 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt __initconst
= {
1037 .state_table
= byt_cstates
,
1038 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1039 .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
= true,
1042 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht __initconst
= {
1043 .state_table
= cht_cstates
,
1044 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1045 .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
= true,
1048 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb __initconst
= {
1049 .state_table
= ivb_cstates
,
1050 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1053 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt __initconst
= {
1054 .state_table
= ivt_cstates
,
1055 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1059 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw __initconst
= {
1060 .state_table
= hsw_cstates
,
1061 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1064 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsx __initconst
= {
1065 .state_table
= hsw_cstates
,
1066 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1070 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw __initconst
= {
1071 .state_table
= bdw_cstates
,
1072 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1075 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdx __initconst
= {
1076 .state_table
= bdw_cstates
,
1077 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1081 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl __initconst
= {
1082 .state_table
= skl_cstates
,
1083 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1086 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skx __initconst
= {
1087 .state_table
= skx_cstates
,
1088 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1092 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_icx __initconst
= {
1093 .state_table
= icx_cstates
,
1094 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1098 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn __initconst
= {
1099 .state_table
= avn_cstates
,
1100 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1104 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl __initconst
= {
1105 .state_table
= knl_cstates
,
1109 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt __initconst
= {
1110 .state_table
= bxt_cstates
,
1111 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1114 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_dnv __initconst
= {
1115 .state_table
= dnv_cstates
,
1116 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1120 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snr __initconst
= {
1121 .state_table
= snr_cstates
,
1122 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1126 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids
[] __initconst
= {
1127 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EP
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1128 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1129 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_G
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1130 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1131 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EP
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1132 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EX
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1133 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL
, &idle_cpu_atom
),
1134 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID
, &idle_cpu_lincroft
),
1135 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EX
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1136 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE
, &idle_cpu_snb
),
1137 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X
, &idle_cpu_snx
),
1138 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SALTWELL
, &idle_cpu_atom
),
1139 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT
, &idle_cpu_byt
),
1140 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID
, &idle_cpu_tangier
),
1141 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT
, &idle_cpu_cht
),
1142 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE
, &idle_cpu_ivb
),
1143 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X
, &idle_cpu_ivt
),
1144 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1145 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X
, &idle_cpu_hsx
),
1146 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1147 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1148 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_avn
),
1149 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL
, &idle_cpu_bdw
),
1150 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G
, &idle_cpu_bdw
),
1151 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X
, &idle_cpu_bdx
),
1152 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D
, &idle_cpu_bdx
),
1153 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1154 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1155 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1156 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1157 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X
, &idle_cpu_skx
),
1158 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X
, &idle_cpu_icx
),
1159 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL
, &idle_cpu_knl
),
1160 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM
, &idle_cpu_knl
),
1161 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT
, &idle_cpu_bxt
),
1162 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS
, &idle_cpu_bxt
),
1163 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_dnv
),
1164 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_snr
),
1168 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mwait_ids
[] __initconst
= {
1169 X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(INTEL
, 6, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT
, NULL
),
1173 static bool __init
intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(int cstate
)
1175 if (cstate
+ 1 > max_cstate
) {
1176 pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate
);
1182 static bool __init
intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
1184 unsigned long eax
= flg2MWAIT(state
->flags
);
1186 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
))
1190 * Switch over to one-shot tick broadcast if the target C-state
1191 * is deeper than C1.
1193 return !!((eax
>> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE
) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK
);
1196 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
1197 #include <acpi/processor.h>
1199 static bool no_acpi __read_mostly
;
1200 module_param(no_acpi
, bool, 0444);
1201 MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_acpi
, "Do not use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1203 static bool force_use_acpi __read_mostly
; /* No effect if no_acpi is set. */
1204 module_param_named(use_acpi
, force_use_acpi
, bool, 0444);
1205 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acpi
, "Use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1207 static struct acpi_processor_power acpi_state_table __initdata
;
1210 * intel_idle_cst_usable - Check if the _CST information can be used.
1212 * Check if all of the C-states listed by _CST in the max_cstate range are
1213 * ACPI_CSTATE_FFH, which means that they should be entered via MWAIT.
1215 static bool __init
intel_idle_cst_usable(void)
1219 limit
= min_t(int, min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, max_cstate
+ 1),
1220 acpi_state_table
.count
);
1222 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1223 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= &acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
];
1225 if (cx
->entry_method
!= ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
)
1232 static bool __init
intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void)
1237 pr_debug("Not allowed to use ACPI _CST\n");
1241 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1242 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= per_cpu(processors
, cpu
);
1247 if (acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(pr
->handle
, cpu
, &acpi_state_table
))
1250 acpi_state_table
.count
++;
1252 if (!intel_idle_cst_usable())
1255 if (!acpi_processor_claim_cst_control())
1261 acpi_state_table
.count
= 0;
1262 pr_debug("ACPI _CST not found or not usable\n");
1266 static void __init
intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1268 int cstate
, limit
= min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, acpi_state_table
.count
);
1271 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1272 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1274 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1275 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
;
1276 struct cpuidle_state
*state
;
1278 if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate
- 1))
1281 cx
= &acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
];
1283 state
= &drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
++];
1285 snprintf(state
->name
, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN
, "C%d_ACPI", cstate
);
1286 strlcpy(state
->desc
, cx
->desc
, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN
);
1287 state
->exit_latency
= cx
->latency
;
1289 * For C1-type C-states use the same number for both the exit
1290 * latency and target residency, because that is the case for
1291 * C1 in the majority of the static C-states tables above.
1292 * For the other types of C-states, however, set the target
1293 * residency to 3 times the exit latency which should lead to
1294 * a reasonable balance between energy-efficiency and
1295 * performance in the majority of interesting cases.
1297 state
->target_residency
= cx
->latency
;
1298 if (cx
->type
> ACPI_STATE_C1
)
1299 state
->target_residency
*= 3;
1301 state
->flags
= MWAIT2flg(cx
->address
);
1302 if (cx
->type
> ACPI_STATE_C2
)
1303 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
;
1305 if (disabled_states_mask
& BIT(cstate
))
1306 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1308 if (intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(state
))
1309 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP
;
1311 state
->enter
= intel_idle
;
1312 state
->enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
;
1316 static bool __init
intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint
)
1321 * If there are no _CST C-states, do not disable any C-states by
1324 if (!acpi_state_table
.count
)
1327 limit
= min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, acpi_state_table
.count
);
1329 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1330 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1332 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1333 if (acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
].address
== mwait_hint
)
1338 #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1339 #define force_use_acpi (false)
1341 static inline bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void) { return false; }
1342 static inline void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
) { }
1343 static inline bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint
) { return false; }
1344 #endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1347 * ivt_idle_state_table_update - Tune the idle states table for Ivy Town.
1349 * Tune IVT multi-socket targets.
1350 * Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1).
1352 static void __init
ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1354 /* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
1355 int cpu
, package_num
, num_sockets
= 1;
1357 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1358 package_num
= topology_physical_package_id(cpu
);
1359 if (package_num
+ 1 > num_sockets
) {
1360 num_sockets
= package_num
+ 1;
1362 if (num_sockets
> 4) {
1363 cpuidle_state_table
= ivt_cstates_8s
;
1369 if (num_sockets
> 2)
1370 cpuidle_state_table
= ivt_cstates_4s
;
1372 /* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
1376 * irtl_2_usec - IRTL to microseconds conversion.
1377 * @irtl: IRTL MSR value.
1379 * Translate the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR value to microseconds.
1381 static unsigned long long __init
irtl_2_usec(unsigned long long irtl
)
1383 static const unsigned int irtl_ns_units
[] __initconst
= {
1384 1, 32, 1024, 32768, 1048576, 33554432, 0, 0
1386 unsigned long long ns
;
1391 ns
= irtl_ns_units
[(irtl
>> 10) & 0x7];
1393 return div_u64((irtl
& 0x3FF) * ns
, NSEC_PER_USEC
);
1397 * bxt_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Broxton idle states table.
1399 * On BXT, trust the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR to show the
1400 * definitive maximum latency and use the same value for target_residency.
1402 static void __init
bxt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1404 unsigned long long msr
;
1407 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC6_IRTL
, msr
);
1408 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1410 bxt_cstates
[2].exit_latency
= usec
;
1411 bxt_cstates
[2].target_residency
= usec
;
1414 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC7_IRTL
, msr
);
1415 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1417 bxt_cstates
[3].exit_latency
= usec
;
1418 bxt_cstates
[3].target_residency
= usec
;
1421 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC8_IRTL
, msr
);
1422 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1424 bxt_cstates
[4].exit_latency
= usec
;
1425 bxt_cstates
[4].target_residency
= usec
;
1428 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC9_IRTL
, msr
);
1429 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1431 bxt_cstates
[5].exit_latency
= usec
;
1432 bxt_cstates
[5].target_residency
= usec
;
1435 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC10_IRTL
, msr
);
1436 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1438 bxt_cstates
[6].exit_latency
= usec
;
1439 bxt_cstates
[6].target_residency
= usec
;
1445 * sklh_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Sky Lake idle states table.
1447 * On SKL-H (model 0x5e) skip C8 and C9 if C10 is enabled and SGX disabled.
1449 static void __init
sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1451 unsigned long long msr
;
1452 unsigned int eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
;
1455 /* if PC10 disabled via cmdline intel_idle.max_cstate=7 or shallower */
1456 if (max_cstate
<= 7)
1459 /* if PC10 not present in CPUID.MWAIT.EDX */
1460 if ((mwait_substates
& (0xF << 28)) == 0)
1463 rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr
);
1465 /* PC10 is not enabled in PKG C-state limit */
1466 if ((msr
& 0xF) != 8)
1470 cpuid(7, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
1472 /* if SGX is present */
1473 if (ebx
& (1 << 2)) {
1475 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
, msr
);
1477 /* if SGX is enabled */
1478 if (msr
& (1 << 18))
1482 skl_cstates
[5].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
; /* C8-SKL */
1483 skl_cstates
[6].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
; /* C9-SKL */
1486 static bool __init
intel_idle_verify_cstate(unsigned int mwait_hint
)
1488 unsigned int mwait_cstate
= MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint
) + 1;
1489 unsigned int num_substates
= (mwait_substates
>> mwait_cstate
* 4) &
1490 MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK
;
1492 /* Ignore the C-state if there are NO sub-states in CPUID for it. */
1493 if (num_substates
== 0)
1496 if (mwait_cstate
> 2 && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC
))
1497 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle states deeper than C2");
1502 static void __init
intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1506 switch (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
) {
1507 case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X
:
1508 ivt_idle_state_table_update();
1510 case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT
:
1511 case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS
:
1512 bxt_idle_state_table_update();
1514 case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE
:
1515 sklh_idle_state_table_update();
1519 for (cstate
= 0; cstate
< CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
; ++cstate
) {
1520 unsigned int mwait_hint
;
1522 if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate
))
1525 if (!cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].enter
&&
1526 !cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].enter_s2idle
)
1529 /* If marked as unusable, skip this state. */
1530 if (cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
& CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
) {
1531 pr_debug("state %s is disabled\n",
1532 cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].name
);
1536 mwait_hint
= flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
);
1537 if (!intel_idle_verify_cstate(mwait_hint
))
1540 /* Structure copy. */
1541 drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
] = cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
];
1543 if ((disabled_states_mask
& BIT(drv
->state_count
)) ||
1544 ((icpu
->use_acpi
|| force_use_acpi
) &&
1545 intel_idle_off_by_default(mwait_hint
) &&
1546 !(cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
& CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
)))
1547 drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1549 if (intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(&drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
]))
1550 drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP
;
1555 if (icpu
->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
) {
1556 wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG
, 0);
1557 wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG
, 0);
1562 * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init - Create the list of available idle states.
1563 * @drv: cpuidle driver structure to initialize.
1565 static void __init
intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1567 cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv
);
1569 if (disabled_states_mask
& BIT(0))
1570 drv
->states
[0].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1572 drv
->state_count
= 1;
1575 intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(drv
);
1577 intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(drv
);
1580 static void auto_demotion_disable(void)
1582 unsigned long long msr_bits
;
1584 rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr_bits
);
1585 msr_bits
&= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
1586 wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr_bits
);
1589 static void c1e_promotion_disable(void)
1591 unsigned long long msr_bits
;
1593 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL
, msr_bits
);
1595 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL
, msr_bits
);
1599 * intel_idle_cpu_init - Register the target CPU with the cpuidle core.
1600 * @cpu: CPU to initialize.
1602 * Register a cpuidle device object for @cpu and update its MSRs in accordance
1603 * with the processor model flags.
1605 static int intel_idle_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu
)
1607 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
;
1609 dev
= per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, cpu
);
1612 if (cpuidle_register_device(dev
)) {
1613 pr_debug("cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu
);
1617 if (auto_demotion_disable_flags
)
1618 auto_demotion_disable();
1620 if (disable_promotion_to_c1e
)
1621 c1e_promotion_disable();
1626 static int intel_idle_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
)
1628 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
;
1630 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
))
1631 tick_broadcast_enable();
1634 * Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
1635 * the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
1636 * driver in this case
1638 dev
= per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, cpu
);
1639 if (!dev
->registered
)
1640 return intel_idle_cpu_init(cpu
);
1646 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit - Unregister all cpuidle devices.
1648 static void __init
intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
1652 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
1653 cpuidle_unregister_device(per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, i
));
1656 static int __init
intel_idle_init(void)
1658 const struct x86_cpu_id
*id
;
1659 unsigned int eax
, ebx
, ecx
;
1662 /* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
1663 if (boot_option_idle_override
!= IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE
)
1666 if (max_cstate
== 0) {
1667 pr_debug("disabled\n");
1671 id
= x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids
);
1673 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT
)) {
1674 pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
1678 id
= x86_match_cpu(intel_mwait_ids
);
1683 if (boot_cpu_data
.cpuid_level
< CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF
)
1686 cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF
, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &mwait_substates
);
1688 if (!(ecx
& CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED
) ||
1689 !(ecx
& CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK
) ||
1693 pr_debug("MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates
);
1695 icpu
= (const struct idle_cpu
*)id
->driver_data
;
1697 cpuidle_state_table
= icpu
->state_table
;
1698 auto_demotion_disable_flags
= icpu
->auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
1699 disable_promotion_to_c1e
= icpu
->disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
1700 if (icpu
->use_acpi
|| force_use_acpi
)
1701 intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract();
1702 } else if (!intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract()) {
1706 pr_debug("v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
" model 0x%X\n",
1707 boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
);
1709 intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
= alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device
);
1710 if (!intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
)
1713 intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(&intel_idle_driver
);
1715 retval
= cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver
);
1717 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
= cpuidle_get_driver();
1718 printk(KERN_DEBUG
pr_fmt("intel_idle yielding to %s\n"),
1719 drv
? drv
->name
: "none");
1720 goto init_driver_fail
;
1723 retval
= cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "idle/intel:online",
1724 intel_idle_cpu_online
, NULL
);
1728 pr_debug("Local APIC timer is reliable in %s\n",
1729 boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
) ? "all C-states" : "C1");
1734 intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
1735 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver
);
1737 free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
);
1741 device_initcall(intel_idle_init
);
1744 * We are not really modular, but we used to support that. Meaning we also
1745 * support "intel_idle.max_cstate=..." at boot and also a read-only export of
1746 * it at /sys/module/intel_idle/parameters/max_cstate -- so using module_param
1747 * is the easiest way (currently) to continue doing that.
1749 module_param(max_cstate
, int, 0444);
1751 * The positions of the bits that are set in this number are the indices of the
1752 * idle states to be disabled by default (as reflected by the names of the
1753 * corresponding idle state directories in sysfs, "state0", "state1" ...
1754 * "state<i>" ..., where <i> is the index of the given state).
1756 module_param_named(states_off
, disabled_states_mask
, uint
, 0444);
1757 MODULE_PARM_DESC(states_off
, "Mask of disabled idle states");