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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv4 / fib_semantics.c
blobb5400cec4f69baefe99c797e5617bf880ca4c3dd
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/socket.h>
20 #include <linux/sockios.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/inet.h>
24 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/netlink.h>
32
33 #include <net/arp.h>
34 #include <net/ip.h>
35 #include <net/protocol.h>
36 #include <net/route.h>
37 #include <net/tcp.h>
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
40 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
41 #include <net/nexthop.h>
42 #include <net/netlink.h>
43 #include <net/rtnh.h>
44 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
45 #include <net/fib_notifier.h>
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47
48 #include "fib_lookup.h"
49
50 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock);
51 static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash;
52 static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash;
53 static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size;
54 static unsigned int fib_info_cnt;
55
56 #define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8
57 #define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS)
58 static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE];
59
60 /* for_nexthops and change_nexthops only used when nexthop object
61 * is not set in a fib_info. The logic within can reference fib_nh.
62 */
63 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
64
65 #define for_nexthops(fi) { \
66 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \
67 for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
68 nhsel < fib_info_num_path((fi)); \
69 nh++, nhsel++)
70
71 #define change_nexthops(fi) { \
72 int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \
73 for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
74 nhsel < fib_info_num_path((fi)); \
75 nexthop_nh++, nhsel++)
76
77 #else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
78
79 /* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */
80
81 #define for_nexthops(fi) { \
82 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
83 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
84
85 #define change_nexthops(fi) { \
86 int nhsel; \
87 struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
88 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
89
90 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
91
92 #define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
93
94
95 const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
96 [RTN_UNSPEC] = {
97 .error = 0,
98 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
99 },
100 [RTN_UNICAST] = {
101 .error = 0,
102 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
103 },
104 [RTN_LOCAL] = {
105 .error = 0,
106 .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST,
107 },
108 [RTN_BROADCAST] = {
109 .error = 0,
110 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
111 },
112 [RTN_ANYCAST] = {
113 .error = 0,
114 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
115 },
116 [RTN_MULTICAST] = {
117 .error = 0,
118 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
119 },
120 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = {
121 .error = -EINVAL,
122 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
123 },
124 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = {
125 .error = -EHOSTUNREACH,
126 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
127 },
128 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = {
129 .error = -EACCES,
130 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
131 },
132 [RTN_THROW] = {
133 .error = -EAGAIN,
134 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
135 },
136 [RTN_NAT] = {
137 .error = -EINVAL,
138 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
139 },
140 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = {
141 .error = -EINVAL,
142 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
143 },
144 };
145
146 static void rt_fibinfo_free(struct rtable __rcu **rtp)
147 {
148 struct rtable *rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp, 1);
149
150 if (!rt)
151 return;
152
153 /* Not even needed : RCU_INIT_POINTER(*rtp, NULL);
154 * because we waited an RCU grace period before calling
155 * free_fib_info_rcu()
156 */
157
158 dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
159 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
160 }
161
162 static void free_nh_exceptions(struct fib_nh_common *nhc)
163 {
164 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
165 int i;
166
167 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions, 1);
168 if (!hash)
169 return;
170 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
171 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
172
173 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(hash[i].chain, 1);
174 while (fnhe) {
175 struct fib_nh_exception *next;
176
177 next = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1);
178
179 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
180 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
181
182 kfree(fnhe);
183
184 fnhe = next;
185 }
186 }
187 kfree(hash);
188 }
189
190 static void rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *rtp)
191 {
192 int cpu;
193
194 if (!rtp)
195 return;
196
197 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
198 struct rtable *rt;
199
200 rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(rtp, cpu), 1);
201 if (rt) {
202 dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
203 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
204 }
205 }
206 free_percpu(rtp);
207 }
208
209 void fib_nh_common_release(struct fib_nh_common *nhc)
210 {
211 if (nhc->nhc_dev)
212 dev_put(nhc->nhc_dev);
213
214 lwtstate_put(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
215 rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
216 rt_fibinfo_free(&nhc->nhc_rth_input);
217 free_nh_exceptions(nhc);
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nh_common_release);
220
221 void fib_nh_release(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *fib_nh)
222 {
223 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
224 if (fib_nh->nh_tclassid)
225 net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
226 #endif
227 fib_nh_common_release(&fib_nh->nh_common);
228 }
229
230 /* Release a nexthop info record */
231 static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
232 {
233 struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu);
234
235 if (fi->nh) {
236 nexthop_put(fi->nh);
237 } else {
238 change_nexthops(fi) {
239 fib_nh_release(fi->fib_net, nexthop_nh);
240 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
241 }
242
243 ip_fib_metrics_put(fi->fib_metrics);
244
245 kfree(fi);
246 }
247
248 void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi)
249 {
250 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
251 pr_warn("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi);
252 return;
253 }
254 fib_info_cnt--;
255
256 call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu);
257 }
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_fib_info);
259
260 void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi)
261 {
262 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
263 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
264 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
265 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
266 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
267 if (fi->nh) {
268 list_del(&fi->nh_list);
269 } else {
270 change_nexthops(fi) {
271 if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev)
272 continue;
273 hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash);
274 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
275 }
276 fi->fib_dead = 1;
277 fib_info_put(fi);
278 }
279 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
280 }
281
282 static inline int nh_comp(struct fib_info *fi, struct fib_info *ofi)
283 {
284 const struct fib_nh *onh;
285
286 if (fi->nh || ofi->nh)
287 return nexthop_cmp(fi->nh, ofi->nh) ? 0 : -1;
288
289 if (ofi->fib_nhs == 0)
290 return 0;
291
292 for_nexthops(fi) {
293 onh = fib_info_nh(ofi, nhsel);
294
295 if (nh->fib_nh_oif != onh->fib_nh_oif ||
296 nh->fib_nh_gw_family != onh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
297 nh->fib_nh_scope != onh->fib_nh_scope ||
298 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
299 nh->fib_nh_weight != onh->fib_nh_weight ||
300 #endif
301 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
302 nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid ||
303 #endif
304 lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nh->fib_nh_lws, onh->fib_nh_lws) ||
305 ((nh->fib_nh_flags ^ onh->fib_nh_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK))
306 return -1;
307
308 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET &&
309 nh->fib_nh_gw4 != onh->fib_nh_gw4)
310 return -1;
311
312 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6 &&
313 ipv6_addr_cmp(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, &onh->fib_nh_gw6))
314 return -1;
315 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
316 return 0;
317 }
318
319 static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
320 {
321 unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
322
323 return (val ^
324 (val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
325 (val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
326 }
327
328 static unsigned int fib_info_hashfn_1(int init_val, u8 protocol, u8 scope,
329 u32 prefsrc, u32 priority)
330 {
331 unsigned int val = init_val;
332
333 val ^= (protocol << 8) | scope;
334 val ^= prefsrc;
335 val ^= priority;
336
337 return val;
338 }
339
340 static unsigned int fib_info_hashfn_result(unsigned int val)
341 {
342 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
343
344 return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask;
345 }
346
347 static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(struct fib_info *fi)
348 {
349 unsigned int val;
350
351 val = fib_info_hashfn_1(fi->fib_nhs, fi->fib_protocol,
352 fi->fib_scope, (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc,
353 fi->fib_priority);
354
355 if (fi->nh) {
356 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(fi->nh->id);
357 } else {
358 for_nexthops(fi) {
359 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->fib_nh_oif);
360 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
361 }
362
363 return fib_info_hashfn_result(val);
364 }
365
366 /* no metrics, only nexthop id */
367 static struct fib_info *fib_find_info_nh(struct net *net,
368 const struct fib_config *cfg)
369 {
370 struct hlist_head *head;
371 struct fib_info *fi;
372 unsigned int hash;
373
374 hash = fib_info_hashfn_1(fib_devindex_hashfn(cfg->fc_nh_id),
375 cfg->fc_protocol, cfg->fc_scope,
376 (__force u32)cfg->fc_prefsrc,
377 cfg->fc_priority);
378 hash = fib_info_hashfn_result(hash);
379 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
380
381 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) {
382 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net))
383 continue;
384 if (!fi->nh || fi->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id)
385 continue;
386 if (cfg->fc_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
387 cfg->fc_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
388 cfg->fc_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
389 cfg->fc_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
390 cfg->fc_type == fi->fib_type &&
391 cfg->fc_table == fi->fib_tb_id &&
392 !((cfg->fc_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK))
393 return fi;
394 }
395
396 return NULL;
397 }
398
399 static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(struct fib_info *nfi)
400 {
401 struct hlist_head *head;
402 struct fib_info *fi;
403 unsigned int hash;
404
405 hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi);
406 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
407
408 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) {
409 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net))
410 continue;
411 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
412 continue;
413 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
414 nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
415 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
416 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
417 nfi->fib_type == fi->fib_type &&
418 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
419 sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 &&
420 !((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK) &&
421 nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0)
422 return fi;
423 }
424
425 return NULL;
426 }
427
428 /* Check, that the gateway is already configured.
429 * Used only by redirect accept routine.
430 */
431 int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
432 {
433 struct hlist_head *head;
434 struct fib_nh *nh;
435 unsigned int hash;
436
437 spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
438
439 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
440 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
441 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
442 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev &&
443 nh->fib_nh_gw4 == gw &&
444 !(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
445 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
446 return 0;
447 }
448 }
449
450 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
451
452 return -1;
453 }
454
455 static inline size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi)
456 {
457 size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
458 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
459 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */
460 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
461 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
462 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
463 unsigned int nhs = fib_info_num_path(fi);
464
465 /* space for nested metrics */
466 payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4)));
467
468 if (fi->nh)
469 payload += nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */
470
471 if (nhs) {
472 size_t nh_encapsize = 0;
473 /* Also handles the special case nhs == 1 */
474
475 /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */
476 size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop));
477 unsigned int i;
478
479 /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */
480 nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4);
481
482 /* grab encap info */
483 for (i = 0; i < fib_info_num_path(fi); i++) {
484 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, i);
485
486 if (nhc->nhc_lwtstate) {
487 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
488 nh_encapsize += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(
489 nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
490 /* RTA_ENCAP */
491 nh_encapsize += nla_total_size(2);
492 }
493 }
494
495 /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */
496 payload += nla_total_size((nhs * nhsize) + nh_encapsize);
497
498 }
499
500 return payload;
501 }
502
503 void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa,
504 int dst_len, u32 tb_id, const struct nl_info *info,
505 unsigned int nlm_flags)
506 {
507 struct fib_rt_info fri;
508 struct sk_buff *skb;
509 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
510 int err = -ENOBUFS;
511
512 skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL);
513 if (!skb)
514 goto errout;
515
516 fri.fi = fa->fa_info;
517 fri.tb_id = tb_id;
518 fri.dst = key;
519 fri.dst_len = dst_len;
520 fri.tos = fa->fa_tos;
521 fri.type = fa->fa_type;
522 fri.offload = fa->offload;
523 fri.trap = fa->trap;
524 err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->portid, seq, event, &fri, nlm_flags);
525 if (err < 0) {
526 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */
527 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
528 kfree_skb(skb);
529 goto errout;
530 }
531 rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE,
532 info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
533 return;
534 errout:
535 if (err < 0)
536 rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err);
537 }
538
539 static int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
540 struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx,
541 int dflt)
542 {
543 const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, 0);
544 struct neighbour *n;
545 int state = NUD_NONE;
546
547 if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
548 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4, nhc->nhc_dev);
549 else if (nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET6)
550 n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6,
551 nhc->nhc_dev);
552 else
553 n = NULL;
554
555 if (n) {
556 state = n->nud_state;
557 neigh_release(n);
558 } else {
559 return 0;
560 }
561 if (state == NUD_REACHABLE)
562 return 0;
563 if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt)
564 return 0;
565 if ((state & NUD_VALID) ||
566 (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt && state != NUD_INCOMPLETE)) {
567 *last_resort = fi;
568 *last_idx = order;
569 }
570 return 1;
571 }
572
573 int fib_nh_common_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
574 struct nlattr *encap, u16 encap_type,
575 void *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
576 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
577 {
578 int err;
579
580 nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rtable __rcu *,
581 gfp_flags);
582 if (!nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output)
583 return -ENOMEM;
584
585 if (encap) {
586 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
587
588 if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) {
589 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "LWT encap type not specified");
590 err = -EINVAL;
591 goto lwt_failure;
592 }
593 err = lwtunnel_build_state(net, encap_type, encap,
594 nhc->nhc_family, cfg, &lwtstate,
595 extack);
596 if (err)
597 goto lwt_failure;
598
599 nhc->nhc_lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
600 }
601
602 return 0;
603
604 lwt_failure:
605 rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
606 nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output = NULL;
607 return err;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nh_common_init);
610
611 int fib_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh,
612 struct fib_config *cfg, int nh_weight,
613 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
614 {
615 int err;
616
617 nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET;
618
619 err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap,
620 cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
621 if (err)
622 return err;
623
624 nh->fib_nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif;
625 nh->fib_nh_gw_family = cfg->fc_gw_family;
626 if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET)
627 nh->fib_nh_gw4 = cfg->fc_gw4;
628 else if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6)
629 nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gw6;
630
631 nh->fib_nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
632
633 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
634 nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow;
635 if (nh->nh_tclassid)
636 net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
637 #endif
638 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
639 nh->fib_nh_weight = nh_weight;
640 #endif
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
645
646 static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining,
647 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
648 {
649 int nhs = 0;
650
651 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
652 nhs++;
653 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
654 }
655
656 /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */
657 if (remaining > 0) {
658 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
659 "Invalid nexthop configuration - extra data after nexthops");
660 nhs = 0;
661 }
662
663 return nhs;
664 }
665
666 /* only called when fib_nh is integrated into fib_info */
667 static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
668 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg,
669 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
670 {
671 struct net *net = fi->fib_net;
672 struct fib_config fib_cfg;
673 struct fib_nh *nh;
674 int ret;
675
676 change_nexthops(fi) {
677 int attrlen;
678
679 memset(&fib_cfg, 0, sizeof(fib_cfg));
680
681 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
682 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
683 "Invalid nexthop configuration - extra data after nexthop");
684 return -EINVAL;
685 }
686
687 if (rtnh->rtnh_flags & (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)) {
688 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
689 "Invalid flags for nexthop - can not contain DEAD or LINKDOWN");
690 return -EINVAL;
691 }
692
693 fib_cfg.fc_flags = (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags;
694 fib_cfg.fc_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
695
696 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
697 if (attrlen > 0) {
698 struct nlattr *nla, *nlav, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
699
700 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
701 nlav = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_VIA);
702 if (nla && nlav) {
703 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
704 "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
705 return -EINVAL;
706 }
707 if (nla) {
708 fib_cfg.fc_gw4 = nla_get_in_addr(nla);
709 if (fib_cfg.fc_gw4)
710 fib_cfg.fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
711 } else if (nlav) {
712 ret = fib_gw_from_via(&fib_cfg, nlav, extack);
713 if (ret)
714 goto errout;
715 }
716
717 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
718 if (nla)
719 fib_cfg.fc_flow = nla_get_u32(nla);
720
721 fib_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
722 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
723 if (nla)
724 fib_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
725 }
726
727 ret = fib_nh_init(net, nexthop_nh, &fib_cfg,
728 rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1, extack);
729 if (ret)
730 goto errout;
731
732 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
733 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
734
735 ret = -EINVAL;
736 nh = fib_info_nh(fi, 0);
737 if (cfg->fc_oif && nh->fib_nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif) {
738 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
739 "Nexthop device index does not match RTA_OIF");
740 goto errout;
741 }
742 if (cfg->fc_gw_family) {
743 if (cfg->fc_gw_family != nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
744 (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET &&
745 nh->fib_nh_gw4 != cfg->fc_gw4) ||
746 (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6 &&
747 ipv6_addr_cmp(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, &cfg->fc_gw6))) {
748 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
749 "Nexthop gateway does not match RTA_GATEWAY or RTA_VIA");
750 goto errout;
751 }
752 }
753 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
754 if (cfg->fc_flow && nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow) {
755 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
756 "Nexthop class id does not match RTA_FLOW");
757 goto errout;
758 }
759 #endif
760 ret = 0;
761 errout:
762 return ret;
763 }
764
765 /* only called when fib_nh is integrated into fib_info */
766 static void fib_rebalance(struct fib_info *fi)
767 {
768 int total;
769 int w;
770
771 if (fib_info_num_path(fi) < 2)
772 return;
773
774 total = 0;
775 for_nexthops(fi) {
776 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
777 continue;
778
779 if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) &&
780 nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
781 continue;
782
783 total += nh->fib_nh_weight;
784 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
785
786 w = 0;
787 change_nexthops(fi) {
788 int upper_bound;
789
790 if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
791 upper_bound = -1;
792 } else if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev) &&
793 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
794 upper_bound = -1;
795 } else {
796 w += nexthop_nh->fib_nh_weight;
797 upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)w << 31,
798 total) - 1;
799 }
800
801 atomic_set(&nexthop_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
802 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
803 }
804 #else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
805
806 static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
807 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg,
808 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
809 {
810 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Multipath support not enabled in kernel");
811
812 return -EINVAL;
813 }
814
815 #define fib_rebalance(fi) do { } while (0)
816
817 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
818
819 static int fib_encap_match(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
820 struct nlattr *encap,
821 const struct fib_nh *nh,
822 const struct fib_config *cfg,
823 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
824 {
825 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
826 int ret, result = 0;
827
828 if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
829 return 0;
830
831 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(net, encap_type, encap, AF_INET,
832 cfg, &lwtstate, extack);
833 if (!ret) {
834 result = lwtunnel_cmp_encap(lwtstate, nh->fib_nh_lws);
835 lwtstate_free(lwtstate);
836 }
837
838 return result;
839 }
840
841 int fib_nh_match(struct net *net, struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi,
842 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
843 {
844 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
845 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
846 int remaining;
847 #endif
848
849 if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority)
850 return 1;
851
852 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
853 if (fi->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id == fi->nh->id)
854 return 0;
855 return 1;
856 }
857
858 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family) {
859 struct fib_nh *nh = fib_info_nh(fi, 0);
860
861 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
862 if (fib_encap_match(net, cfg->fc_encap_type,
863 cfg->fc_encap, nh, cfg, extack))
864 return 1;
865 }
866 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
867 if (cfg->fc_flow &&
868 cfg->fc_flow != nh->nh_tclassid)
869 return 1;
870 #endif
871 if ((cfg->fc_oif && cfg->fc_oif != nh->fib_nh_oif) ||
872 (cfg->fc_gw_family &&
873 cfg->fc_gw_family != nh->fib_nh_gw_family))
874 return 1;
875
876 if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET &&
877 cfg->fc_gw4 != nh->fib_nh_gw4)
878 return 1;
879
880 if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6 &&
881 ipv6_addr_cmp(&cfg->fc_gw6, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
882 return 1;
883
884 return 0;
885 }
886
887 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
888 if (!cfg->fc_mp)
889 return 0;
890
891 rtnh = cfg->fc_mp;
892 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
893
894 for_nexthops(fi) {
895 int attrlen;
896
897 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
898 return -EINVAL;
899
900 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->fib_nh_oif)
901 return 1;
902
903 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
904 if (attrlen > 0) {
905 struct nlattr *nla, *nlav, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
906
907 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
908 nlav = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_VIA);
909 if (nla && nlav) {
910 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
911 "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
912 return -EINVAL;
913 }
914
915 if (nla) {
916 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family != AF_INET ||
917 nla_get_in_addr(nla) != nh->fib_nh_gw4)
918 return 1;
919 } else if (nlav) {
920 struct fib_config cfg2;
921 int err;
922
923 err = fib_gw_from_via(&cfg2, nlav, extack);
924 if (err)
925 return err;
926
927 switch (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
928 case AF_INET:
929 if (cfg2.fc_gw_family != AF_INET ||
930 cfg2.fc_gw4 != nh->fib_nh_gw4)
931 return 1;
932 break;
933 case AF_INET6:
934 if (cfg2.fc_gw_family != AF_INET6 ||
935 ipv6_addr_cmp(&cfg2.fc_gw6,
936 &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
937 return 1;
938 break;
939 }
940 }
941
942 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
943 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
944 if (nla && nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid)
945 return 1;
946 #endif
947 }
948
949 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
950 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
951 #endif
952 return 0;
953 }
954
955 bool fib_metrics_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi)
956 {
957 struct nlattr *nla;
958 int remaining;
959
960 if (!cfg->fc_mx)
961 return true;
962
963 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
964 int type = nla_type(nla);
965 u32 fi_val, val;
966
967 if (!type)
968 continue;
969 if (type > RTAX_MAX)
970 return false;
971
972 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
973 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
974 bool ecn_ca = false;
975
976 nla_strscpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
977 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(fi->fib_net, tmp, &ecn_ca);
978 } else {
979 if (nla_len(nla) != sizeof(u32))
980 return false;
981 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
982 }
983
984 fi_val = fi->fib_metrics->metrics[type - 1];
985 if (type == RTAX_FEATURES)
986 fi_val &= ~DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
987
988 if (fi_val != val)
989 return false;
990 }
991
992 return true;
993 }
994
995 static int fib_check_nh_v6_gw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh,
996 u32 table, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
997 {
998 struct fib6_config cfg = {
999 .fc_table = table,
1000 .fc_flags = nh->fib_nh_flags | RTF_GATEWAY,
1001 .fc_ifindex = nh->fib_nh_oif,
1002 .fc_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1003 };
1004 struct fib6_nh fib6_nh = {};
1005 int err;
1006
1007 err = ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_init(net, &fib6_nh, &cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
1008 if (!err) {
1009 nh->fib_nh_dev = fib6_nh.fib_nh_dev;
1010 dev_hold(nh->fib_nh_dev);
1011 nh->fib_nh_oif = nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex;
1012 nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1013
1014 ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_release(&fib6_nh);
1015 }
1016
1017 return err;
1018 }
1019
1020 /*
1021 * Picture
1022 * -------
1023 *
1024 * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons.
1025 * We have to take into account, that:
1026 * a) gateway can be actually local interface address,
1027 * so that gatewayed route is direct.
1028 * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly
1029 * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route.
1030 * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not
1031 * contradict.
1032 * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link.
1033 *
1034 * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions
1035 * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic.
1036 *
1037 * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size
1038 * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes
1039 * much more general.
1040 * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address,
1041 * "link" is direct route,
1042 * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ]
1043 * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning.
1044 *
1045 * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif),
1046 * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops
1047 * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK,
1048 * which means that gw is forced to be on link.
1049 *
1050 * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically
1051 * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows
1052 * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior
1053 * routing processes.
1054 *
1055 * Normally it looks as following.
1056 *
1057 * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link]
1058 * |
1059 * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local]
1060 * |
1061 * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node)
1062 */
1063 static int fib_check_nh_v4_gw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table,
1064 u8 scope, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1065 {
1066 struct net_device *dev;
1067 struct fib_result res;
1068 int err = 0;
1069
1070 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
1071 unsigned int addr_type;
1072
1073 if (scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1074 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid scope");
1075 return -EINVAL;
1076 }
1077 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif);
1078 if (!dev) {
1079 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device required for onlink");
1080 return -ENODEV;
1081 }
1082 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1083 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
1084 return -ENETDOWN;
1085 }
1086 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, nh->fib_nh_gw4);
1087 if (addr_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
1088 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway");
1089 return -EINVAL;
1090 }
1091 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1092 nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1093 nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
1094 dev_hold(dev);
1095 nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1096 return 0;
1097 }
1098 rcu_read_lock();
1099 {
1100 struct fib_table *tbl = NULL;
1101 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1102 .daddr = nh->fib_nh_gw4,
1103 .flowi4_scope = scope + 1,
1104 .flowi4_oif = nh->fib_nh_oif,
1105 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
1106 };
1107
1108 /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */
1109 if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1110 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1111
1112 if (table && table != RT_TABLE_MAIN)
1113 tbl = fib_get_table(net, table);
1114
1115 if (tbl)
1116 err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &fl4, &res,
1117 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE |
1118 FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1119
1120 /* on error or if no table given do full lookup. This
1121 * is needed for example when nexthops are in the local
1122 * table rather than the given table
1123 */
1124 if (!tbl || err) {
1125 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res,
1126 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE);
1127 }
1128
1129 if (err) {
1130 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway");
1131 goto out;
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 err = -EINVAL;
1136 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1137 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway");
1138 goto out;
1139 }
1140 nh->fib_nh_scope = res.scope;
1141 nh->fib_nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res);
1142 nh->fib_nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
1143 if (!dev) {
1144 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1145 "No egress device for nexthop gateway");
1146 goto out;
1147 }
1148 dev_hold(dev);
1149 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1150 nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1151 err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN;
1152 out:
1153 rcu_read_unlock();
1154 return err;
1155 }
1156
1157 static int fib_check_nh_nongw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh,
1158 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1159 {
1160 struct in_device *in_dev;
1161 int err;
1162
1163 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK)) {
1164 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1165 "Invalid flags for nexthop - PERVASIVE and ONLINK can not be set");
1166 return -EINVAL;
1167 }
1168
1169 rcu_read_lock();
1170
1171 err = -ENODEV;
1172 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif);
1173 if (!in_dev)
1174 goto out;
1175 err = -ENETDOWN;
1176 if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1177 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device for nexthop is not up");
1178 goto out;
1179 }
1180
1181 nh->fib_nh_dev = in_dev->dev;
1182 dev_hold(nh->fib_nh_dev);
1183 nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1184 if (!netif_carrier_ok(nh->fib_nh_dev))
1185 nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1186 err = 0;
1187 out:
1188 rcu_read_unlock();
1189 return err;
1190 }
1191
1192 int fib_check_nh(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table, u8 scope,
1193 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1194 {
1195 int err;
1196
1197 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET)
1198 err = fib_check_nh_v4_gw(net, nh, table, scope, extack);
1199 else if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1200 err = fib_check_nh_v6_gw(net, nh, table, extack);
1201 else
1202 err = fib_check_nh_nongw(net, nh, extack);
1203
1204 return err;
1205 }
1206
1207 static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val)
1208 {
1209 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
1210
1211 return ((__force u32)val ^
1212 ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^
1213 ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask;
1214 }
1215
1216 static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes)
1217 {
1218 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
1219 return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1220 else
1221 return (struct hlist_head *)
1222 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1223 get_order(bytes));
1224 }
1225
1226 static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes)
1227 {
1228 if (!hash)
1229 return;
1230
1231 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
1232 kfree(hash);
1233 else
1234 free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes));
1235 }
1236
1237 static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash,
1238 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash,
1239 unsigned int new_size)
1240 {
1241 struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash;
1242 unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size;
1243 unsigned int i, bytes;
1244
1245 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1246 old_info_hash = fib_info_hash;
1247 old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash;
1248 fib_info_hash_size = new_size;
1249
1250 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
1251 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i];
1252 struct hlist_node *n;
1253 struct fib_info *fi;
1254
1255 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, head, fib_hash) {
1256 struct hlist_head *dest;
1257 unsigned int new_hash;
1258
1259 new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi);
1260 dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash];
1261 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest);
1262 }
1263 }
1264 fib_info_hash = new_info_hash;
1265
1266 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
1267 struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i];
1268 struct hlist_node *n;
1269 struct fib_info *fi;
1270
1271 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, lhead, fib_lhash) {
1272 struct hlist_head *ldest;
1273 unsigned int new_hash;
1274
1275 new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc);
1276 ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash];
1277 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest);
1278 }
1279 }
1280 fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash;
1281
1282 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1283
1284 bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
1285 fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes);
1286 fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes);
1287 }
1288
1289 __be32 fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1290 unsigned char scope)
1291 {
1292 struct fib_nh *nh;
1293
1294 if (nhc->nhc_family != AF_INET)
1295 return inet_select_addr(nhc->nhc_dev, 0, scope);
1296
1297 nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1298 nh->nh_saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->fib_nh_dev, nh->fib_nh_gw4, scope);
1299 nh->nh_saddr_genid = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1300
1301 return nh->nh_saddr;
1302 }
1303
1304 __be32 fib_result_prefsrc(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res)
1305 {
1306 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1307
1308 if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
1309 return res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
1310
1311 if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1312 struct fib_nh *nh;
1313
1314 nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1315 if (nh->nh_saddr_genid == atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid))
1316 return nh->nh_saddr;
1317 }
1318
1319 return fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(net, nhc, res->fi->fib_scope);
1320 }
1321
1322 static bool fib_valid_prefsrc(struct fib_config *cfg, __be32 fib_prefsrc)
1323 {
1324 if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst ||
1325 fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst) {
1326 u32 tb_id = cfg->fc_table;
1327 int rc;
1328
1329 if (tb_id == RT_TABLE_MAIN)
1330 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1331
1332 rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
1333 fib_prefsrc, tb_id);
1334
1335 if (rc != RTN_LOCAL && tb_id != RT_TABLE_LOCAL) {
1336 rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
1337 fib_prefsrc, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
1338 }
1339
1340 if (rc != RTN_LOCAL)
1341 return false;
1342 }
1343 return true;
1344 }
1345
1346 struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg,
1347 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1348 {
1349 int err;
1350 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
1351 struct nexthop *nh = NULL;
1352 struct fib_info *ofi;
1353 int nhs = 1;
1354 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1355
1356 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX)
1357 goto err_inval;
1358
1359 /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */
1360 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope) {
1361 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid scope");
1362 goto err_inval;
1363 }
1364
1365 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)) {
1366 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1367 "Invalid rtm_flags - can not contain DEAD or LINKDOWN");
1368 goto err_inval;
1369 }
1370
1371 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
1372 if (!cfg->fc_mx) {
1373 fi = fib_find_info_nh(net, cfg);
1374 if (fi) {
1375 fi->fib_treeref++;
1376 return fi;
1377 }
1378 }
1379
1380 nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id);
1381 if (!nh) {
1382 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
1383 goto err_inval;
1384 }
1385 nhs = 0;
1386 }
1387
1388 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1389 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
1390 nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, extack);
1391 if (nhs == 0)
1392 goto err_inval;
1393 }
1394 #endif
1395
1396 err = -ENOBUFS;
1397 if (fib_info_cnt >= fib_info_hash_size) {
1398 unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1;
1399 struct hlist_head *new_info_hash;
1400 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash;
1401 unsigned int bytes;
1402
1403 if (!new_size)
1404 new_size = 16;
1405 bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
1406 new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1407 new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1408 if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) {
1409 fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes);
1410 fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes);
1411 } else
1412 fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size);
1413
1414 if (!fib_info_hash_size)
1415 goto failure;
1416 }
1417
1418 fi = kzalloc(struct_size(fi, fib_nh, nhs), GFP_KERNEL);
1419 if (!fi)
1420 goto failure;
1421 fi->fib_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(fi->fib_net, cfg->fc_mx,
1422 cfg->fc_mx_len, extack);
1423 if (IS_ERR(fi->fib_metrics)) {
1424 err = PTR_ERR(fi->fib_metrics);
1425 kfree(fi);
1426 return ERR_PTR(err);
1427 }
1428
1429 fib_info_cnt++;
1430 fi->fib_net = net;
1431 fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1432 fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
1433 fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1434 fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority;
1435 fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1436 fi->fib_type = cfg->fc_type;
1437 fi->fib_tb_id = cfg->fc_table;
1438
1439 fi->fib_nhs = nhs;
1440 if (nh) {
1441 if (!nexthop_get(nh)) {
1442 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted");
1443 err = -EINVAL;
1444 } else {
1445 err = 0;
1446 fi->nh = nh;
1447 }
1448 } else {
1449 change_nexthops(fi) {
1450 nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi;
1451 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1452
1453 if (cfg->fc_mp)
1454 err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg,
1455 extack);
1456 else
1457 err = fib_nh_init(net, fi->fib_nh, cfg, 1, extack);
1458 }
1459
1460 if (err != 0)
1461 goto failure;
1462
1463 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) {
1464 if (cfg->fc_gw_family || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp) {
1465 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1466 "Gateway, device and multipath can not be specified for this route type");
1467 goto err_inval;
1468 }
1469 goto link_it;
1470 } else {
1471 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1472 case RTN_UNICAST:
1473 case RTN_LOCAL:
1474 case RTN_BROADCAST:
1475 case RTN_ANYCAST:
1476 case RTN_MULTICAST:
1477 break;
1478 default:
1479 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
1480 goto err_inval;
1481 }
1482 }
1483
1484 if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
1485 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid scope");
1486 goto err_inval;
1487 }
1488
1489 if (fi->nh) {
1490 err = fib_check_nexthop(fi->nh, cfg->fc_scope, extack);
1491 if (err)
1492 goto failure;
1493 } else if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
1494 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
1495
1496 /* Local address is added. */
1497 if (nhs != 1) {
1498 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1499 "Route with host scope can not have multiple nexthops");
1500 goto err_inval;
1501 }
1502 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
1503 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1504 "Route with host scope can not have a gateway");
1505 goto err_inval;
1506 }
1507 nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1508 nh->fib_nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif);
1509 err = -ENODEV;
1510 if (!nh->fib_nh_dev)
1511 goto failure;
1512 } else {
1513 int linkdown = 0;
1514
1515 change_nexthops(fi) {
1516 err = fib_check_nh(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, nexthop_nh,
1517 cfg->fc_table, cfg->fc_scope,
1518 extack);
1519 if (err != 0)
1520 goto failure;
1521 if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1522 linkdown++;
1523 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1524 if (linkdown == fi->fib_nhs)
1525 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1526 }
1527
1528 if (fi->fib_prefsrc && !fib_valid_prefsrc(cfg, fi->fib_prefsrc)) {
1529 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefsrc address");
1530 goto err_inval;
1531 }
1532
1533 if (!fi->nh) {
1534 change_nexthops(fi) {
1535 fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(net, &nexthop_nh->nh_common,
1536 fi->fib_scope);
1537 if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1538 fi->fib_nh_is_v6 = true;
1539 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1540
1541 fib_rebalance(fi);
1542 }
1543
1544 link_it:
1545 ofi = fib_find_info(fi);
1546 if (ofi) {
1547 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1548 free_fib_info(fi);
1549 ofi->fib_treeref++;
1550 return ofi;
1551 }
1552
1553 fi->fib_treeref++;
1554 refcount_set(&fi->fib_clntref, 1);
1555 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1556 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash,
1557 &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]);
1558 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
1559 struct hlist_head *head;
1560
1561 head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)];
1562 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head);
1563 }
1564 if (fi->nh) {
1565 list_add(&fi->nh_list, &nh->fi_list);
1566 } else {
1567 change_nexthops(fi) {
1568 struct hlist_head *head;
1569 unsigned int hash;
1570
1571 if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev)
1572 continue;
1573 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex);
1574 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1575 hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
1576 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1577 }
1578 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1579 return fi;
1580
1581 err_inval:
1582 err = -EINVAL;
1583
1584 failure:
1585 if (fi) {
1586 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1587 free_fib_info(fi);
1588 }
1589
1590 return ERR_PTR(err);
1591 }
1592
1593 int fib_nexthop_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1594 u8 rt_family, unsigned char *flags, bool skip_oif)
1595 {
1596 if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1597 *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1598
1599 if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
1600 *flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1601
1602 rcu_read_lock();
1603 switch (nhc->nhc_family) {
1604 case AF_INET:
1605 if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nhc->nhc_dev))
1606 *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1607 break;
1608 case AF_INET6:
1609 if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nhc->nhc_dev))
1610 *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1611 break;
1612 }
1613 rcu_read_unlock();
1614 }
1615
1616 switch (nhc->nhc_gw_family) {
1617 case AF_INET:
1618 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4))
1619 goto nla_put_failure;
1620 break;
1621 case AF_INET6:
1622 /* if gateway family does not match nexthop family
1623 * gateway is encoded as RTA_VIA
1624 */
1625 if (rt_family != nhc->nhc_gw_family) {
1626 int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1627 struct nlattr *nla;
1628 struct rtvia *via;
1629
1630 nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
1631 if (!nla)
1632 goto nla_put_failure;
1633
1634 via = nla_data(nla);
1635 via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
1636 memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6, alen);
1637 } else if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY,
1638 &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6) < 0) {
1639 goto nla_put_failure;
1640 }
1641 break;
1642 }
1643
1644 *flags |= (nhc->nhc_flags &
1645 (RTNH_F_ONLINK | RTNH_F_OFFLOAD | RTNH_F_TRAP));
1646
1647 if (!skip_oif && nhc->nhc_dev &&
1648 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, nhc->nhc_dev->ifindex))
1649 goto nla_put_failure;
1650
1651 if (nhc->nhc_lwtstate &&
1652 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, nhc->nhc_lwtstate,
1653 RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
1654 goto nla_put_failure;
1655
1656 return 0;
1657
1658 nla_put_failure:
1659 return -EMSGSIZE;
1660 }
1661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nexthop_info);
1662
1663 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1664 int fib_add_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1665 int nh_weight, u8 rt_family)
1666 {
1667 const struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1668 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
1669 unsigned char flags = 0;
1670
1671 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
1672 if (!rtnh)
1673 goto nla_put_failure;
1674
1675 rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh_weight - 1;
1676 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
1677
1678 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, nhc, rt_family, &flags, true) < 0)
1679 goto nla_put_failure;
1680
1681 rtnh->rtnh_flags = flags;
1682
1683 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
1684 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *)rtnh;
1685
1686 return 0;
1687
1688 nla_put_failure:
1689 return -EMSGSIZE;
1690 }
1691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_add_nexthop);
1692 #endif
1693
1694 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1695 static int fib_add_multipath(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_info *fi)
1696 {
1697 struct nlattr *mp;
1698
1699 mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
1700 if (!mp)
1701 goto nla_put_failure;
1702
1703 if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
1704 if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, fi->nh, AF_INET) < 0)
1705 goto nla_put_failure;
1706 goto mp_end;
1707 }
1708
1709 for_nexthops(fi) {
1710 if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &nh->nh_common, nh->fib_nh_weight,
1711 AF_INET) < 0)
1712 goto nla_put_failure;
1713 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1714 if (nh->nh_tclassid &&
1715 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid))
1716 goto nla_put_failure;
1717 #endif
1718 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1719
1720 mp_end:
1721 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
1722
1723 return 0;
1724
1725 nla_put_failure:
1726 return -EMSGSIZE;
1727 }
1728 #else
1729 static int fib_add_multipath(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_info *fi)
1730 {
1731 return 0;
1732 }
1733 #endif
1734
1735 int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
1736 struct fib_rt_info *fri, unsigned int flags)
1737 {
1738 unsigned int nhs = fib_info_num_path(fri->fi);
1739 struct fib_info *fi = fri->fi;
1740 u32 tb_id = fri->tb_id;
1741 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1742 struct rtmsg *rtm;
1743
1744 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
1745 if (!nlh)
1746 return -EMSGSIZE;
1747
1748 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1749 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
1750 rtm->rtm_dst_len = fri->dst_len;
1751 rtm->rtm_src_len = 0;
1752 rtm->rtm_tos = fri->tos;
1753 if (tb_id < 256)
1754 rtm->rtm_table = tb_id;
1755 else
1756 rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
1757 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id))
1758 goto nla_put_failure;
1759 rtm->rtm_type = fri->type;
1760 rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags;
1761 rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope;
1762 rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol;
1763
1764 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len &&
1765 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, fri->dst))
1766 goto nla_put_failure;
1767 if (fi->fib_priority &&
1768 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority))
1769 goto nla_put_failure;
1770 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics->metrics) < 0)
1771 goto nla_put_failure;
1772
1773 if (fi->fib_prefsrc &&
1774 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc))
1775 goto nla_put_failure;
1776
1777 if (fi->nh) {
1778 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, fi->nh->id))
1779 goto nla_put_failure;
1780 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(fi->nh))
1781 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
1782 if (!fi->fib_net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode)
1783 goto offload;
1784 }
1785
1786 if (nhs == 1) {
1787 const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, 0);
1788 unsigned char flags = 0;
1789
1790 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, nhc, AF_INET, &flags, false) < 0)
1791 goto nla_put_failure;
1792
1793 rtm->rtm_flags = flags;
1794 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1795 if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1796 struct fib_nh *nh;
1797
1798 nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1799 if (nh->nh_tclassid &&
1800 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid))
1801 goto nla_put_failure;
1802 }
1803 #endif
1804 } else {
1805 if (fib_add_multipath(skb, fi) < 0)
1806 goto nla_put_failure;
1807 }
1808
1809 offload:
1810 if (fri->offload)
1811 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD;
1812 if (fri->trap)
1813 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP;
1814
1815 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1816 return 0;
1817
1818 nla_put_failure:
1819 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1820 return -EMSGSIZE;
1821 }
1822
1823 /*
1824 * Update FIB if:
1825 * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries
1826 * referring to it.
1827 * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it.
1828 */
1829 int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net_device *dev, __be32 local)
1830 {
1831 int ret = 0;
1832 unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local);
1833 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash];
1834 int tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
1835 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1836 struct fib_info *fi;
1837
1838 if (!fib_info_laddrhash || local == 0)
1839 return 0;
1840
1841 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_lhash) {
1842 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net) ||
1843 fi->fib_tb_id != tb_id)
1844 continue;
1845 if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
1846 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1847 ret++;
1848 }
1849 }
1850 return ret;
1851 }
1852
1853 static int call_fib_nh_notifiers(struct fib_nh *nh,
1854 enum fib_event_type event_type)
1855 {
1856 bool ignore_link_down = ip_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev);
1857 struct fib_nh_notifier_info info = {
1858 .fib_nh = nh,
1859 };
1860
1861 switch (event_type) {
1862 case FIB_EVENT_NH_ADD:
1863 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1864 break;
1865 if (ignore_link_down && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1866 break;
1867 return call_fib4_notifiers(dev_net(nh->fib_nh_dev), event_type,
1868 &info.info);
1869 case FIB_EVENT_NH_DEL:
1870 if ((ignore_link_down && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) ||
1871 (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD))
1872 return call_fib4_notifiers(dev_net(nh->fib_nh_dev),
1873 event_type, &info.info);
1874 default:
1875 break;
1876 }
1877
1878 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1879 }
1880
1881 /* Update the PMTU of exceptions when:
1882 * - the new MTU of the first hop becomes smaller than the PMTU
1883 * - the old MTU was the same as the PMTU, and it limited discovery of
1884 * larger MTUs on the path. With that limit raised, we can now
1885 * discover larger MTUs
1886 * A special case is locked exceptions, for which the PMTU is smaller
1887 * than the minimal accepted PMTU:
1888 * - if the new MTU is greater than the PMTU, don't make any change
1889 * - otherwise, unlock and set PMTU
1890 */
1891 void fib_nhc_update_mtu(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, u32 new, u32 orig)
1892 {
1893 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
1894 int i;
1895
1896 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions, 1);
1897 if (!bucket)
1898 return;
1899
1900 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1901 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1902
1903 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(bucket[i].chain, 1);
1904 fnhe;
1905 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1)) {
1906 if (fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked) {
1907 if (new <= fnhe->fnhe_pmtu) {
1908 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = new;
1909 fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1910 }
1911 } else if (new < fnhe->fnhe_pmtu ||
1912 orig == fnhe->fnhe_pmtu) {
1913 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = new;
1914 }
1915 }
1916 }
1917 }
1918
1919 void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu)
1920 {
1921 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1922 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1923 struct fib_nh *nh;
1924
1925 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1926 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
1927 fib_nhc_update_mtu(&nh->nh_common, dev->mtu, orig_mtu);
1928 }
1929 }
1930
1931 /* Event force Flags Description
1932 * NETDEV_CHANGE 0 LINKDOWN Carrier OFF, not for scope host
1933 * NETDEV_DOWN 0 LINKDOWN|DEAD Link down, not for scope host
1934 * NETDEV_DOWN 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Last address removed
1935 * NETDEV_UNREGISTER 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Device removed
1936 *
1937 * only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info
1938 */
1939 int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force)
1940 {
1941 int ret = 0;
1942 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1943 struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
1944 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1945 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1946 struct fib_nh *nh;
1947
1948 if (force)
1949 scope = -1;
1950
1951 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1952 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1953 int dead;
1954
1955 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1956 if (nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1957 continue;
1958 prev_fi = fi;
1959 dead = 0;
1960 change_nexthops(fi) {
1961 if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1962 dead++;
1963 else if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev &&
1964 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_scope != scope) {
1965 switch (event) {
1966 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1967 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1968 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1969 fallthrough;
1970 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1971 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1972 break;
1973 }
1974 call_fib_nh_notifiers(nexthop_nh,
1975 FIB_EVENT_NH_DEL);
1976 dead++;
1977 }
1978 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1979 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
1980 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) {
1981 dead = fi->fib_nhs;
1982 break;
1983 }
1984 #endif
1985 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1986 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
1987 switch (event) {
1988 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1989 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1990 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1991 fallthrough;
1992 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1993 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1994 break;
1995 }
1996 ret++;
1997 }
1998
1999 fib_rebalance(fi);
2000 }
2001
2002 return ret;
2003 }
2004
2005 /* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */
2006 static void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
2007 {
2008 struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL;
2009 struct hlist_head *fa_head = res->fa_head;
2010 struct fib_table *tb = res->table;
2011 u8 slen = 32 - res->prefixlen;
2012 int order = -1, last_idx = -1;
2013 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa1 = NULL;
2014 u32 last_prio = res->fi->fib_priority;
2015 u8 last_tos = 0;
2016
2017 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
2018 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
2019 struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
2020
2021 if (fa->fa_slen != slen)
2022 continue;
2023 if (fa->fa_tos && fa->fa_tos != flp->flowi4_tos)
2024 continue;
2025 if (fa->tb_id != tb->tb_id)
2026 continue;
2027 if (next_fi->fib_priority > last_prio &&
2028 fa->fa_tos == last_tos) {
2029 if (last_tos)
2030 continue;
2031 break;
2032 }
2033 if (next_fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
2034 continue;
2035 last_tos = fa->fa_tos;
2036 last_prio = next_fi->fib_priority;
2037
2038 if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope ||
2039 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
2040 continue;
2041
2042 nhc = fib_info_nhc(next_fi, 0);
2043 if (!nhc->nhc_gw_family || nhc->nhc_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
2044 continue;
2045
2046 fib_alias_accessed(fa);
2047
2048 if (!fi) {
2049 if (next_fi != res->fi)
2050 break;
2051 fa1 = fa;
2052 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
2053 &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) {
2054 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2055 fa1->fa_default = order;
2056 goto out;
2057 }
2058 fi = next_fi;
2059 order++;
2060 }
2061
2062 if (order <= 0 || !fi) {
2063 if (fa1)
2064 fa1->fa_default = -1;
2065 goto out;
2066 }
2067
2068 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
2069 fa1->fa_default)) {
2070 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2071 fa1->fa_default = order;
2072 goto out;
2073 }
2074
2075 if (last_idx >= 0)
2076 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
2077 fa1->fa_default = last_idx;
2078 out:
2079 return;
2080 }
2081
2082 /*
2083 * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops.
2084 * It takes sense only on multipath routes.
2085 *
2086 * only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info
2087 */
2088 int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
2089 {
2090 struct fib_info *prev_fi;
2091 unsigned int hash;
2092 struct hlist_head *head;
2093 struct fib_nh *nh;
2094 int ret;
2095
2096 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
2097 return 0;
2098
2099 if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
2100 unsigned int flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
2101
2102 if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
2103 nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
2104 }
2105
2106 prev_fi = NULL;
2107 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
2108 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
2109 ret = 0;
2110
2111 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
2112 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
2113 int alive;
2114
2115 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
2116 if (nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
2117 continue;
2118
2119 prev_fi = fi;
2120 alive = 0;
2121 change_nexthops(fi) {
2122 if (!(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & nh_flags)) {
2123 alive++;
2124 continue;
2125 }
2126 if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev ||
2127 !(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
2128 continue;
2129 if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev ||
2130 !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
2131 continue;
2132 alive++;
2133 nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
2134 call_fib_nh_notifiers(nexthop_nh, FIB_EVENT_NH_ADD);
2135 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
2136
2137 if (alive > 0) {
2138 fi->fib_flags &= ~nh_flags;
2139 ret++;
2140 }
2141
2142 fib_rebalance(fi);
2143 }
2144
2145 return ret;
2146 }
2147
2148 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2149 static bool fib_good_nh(const struct fib_nh *nh)
2150 {
2151 int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
2152
2153 if (nh->fib_nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
2154 struct neighbour *n;
2155
2156 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2157
2158 if (likely(nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET))
2159 n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(nh->fib_nh_dev,
2160 (__force u32)nh->fib_nh_gw4);
2161 else if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2162 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref_stub(nh->fib_nh_dev,
2163 &nh->fib_nh_gw6);
2164 else
2165 n = NULL;
2166 if (n)
2167 state = n->nud_state;
2168
2169 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2170 }
2171
2172 return !!(state & NUD_VALID);
2173 }
2174
2175 void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res, int hash)
2176 {
2177 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2178 struct net *net = fi->fib_net;
2179 bool first = false;
2180
2181 if (unlikely(res->fi->nh)) {
2182 nexthop_path_fib_result(res, hash);
2183 return;
2184 }
2185
2186 change_nexthops(fi) {
2187 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh) {
2188 if (!fib_good_nh(nexthop_nh))
2189 continue;
2190 if (!first) {
2191 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
2192 res->nhc = &nexthop_nh->nh_common;
2193 first = true;
2194 }
2195 }
2196
2197 if (hash > atomic_read(&nexthop_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound))
2198 continue;
2199
2200 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
2201 res->nhc = &nexthop_nh->nh_common;
2202 return;
2203 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
2204 }
2205 #endif
2206
2207 void fib_select_path(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res,
2208 struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2209 {
2210 if (fl4->flowi4_oif && !(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF))
2211 goto check_saddr;
2212
2213 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2214 if (fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2215 int h = fib_multipath_hash(net, fl4, skb, NULL);
2216
2217 fib_select_multipath(res, h);
2218 }
2219 else
2220 #endif
2221 if (!res->prefixlen &&
2222 res->table->tb_num_default > 1 &&
2223 res->type == RTN_UNICAST)
2224 fib_select_default(fl4, res);
2225
2226 check_saddr:
2227 if (!fl4->saddr)
2228 fl4->saddr = fib_result_prefsrc(net, res);
2229 }
Linux with added FPC-III support