Linux 3.2.85
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / Makefile
blob6858bcc5723993b60fe529d288f5c48784ec69e0
1 VERSION = 3
2 PATCHLEVEL = 2
3 SUBLEVEL = 85
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Saber-toothed Squirrel
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
19 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
20 unexport LC_ALL
21 LC_COLLATE=C
22 LC_NUMERIC=C
23 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
25 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26 # to get the ordering right.
28 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34 # is now up to date.
36 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39 # prepare rule.
41 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
44 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
46 endif
47 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49 endif
51 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52 # C compilation.
54 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
58 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
61 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63 endif
64 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66 endif
68 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71 ifdef SUBDIRS
72 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73 endif
75 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77 endif
79 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82 # 1) O=
83 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
85 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87 # where the output files shall be placed.
88 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89 # make
91 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92 # variable.
95 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
99 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
103 endif
105 ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
106 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
107 endif
109 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
110 PHONY := _all
111 _all:
113 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
116 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
117 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
118 # check that the output directory actually exists
119 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
120 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
121 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
122 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
124 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
126 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
127 $(Q)@:
129 sub-make: FORCE
130 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
131 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
132 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
133 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
135 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
136 skip-makefile := 1
137 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
140 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
141 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
143 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
144 # but instead _all depend on modules
145 PHONY += all
146 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
147 _all: all
148 else
149 _all: modules
150 endif
152 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
153 objtree := $(CURDIR)
154 src := $(srctree)
155 obj := $(objtree)
157 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
159 export srctree objtree VPATH
162 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
163 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
165 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
168 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
169 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
170 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
171 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
172 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ )
174 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
178 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
179 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
180 # make ARCH=ia64
181 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
182 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
184 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
185 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
186 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
187 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
188 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
189 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
190 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
191 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
192 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
193 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
194 export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
195 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
196 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
198 # Architecture as present in compile.h
199 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
200 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
202 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
203 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
204 SRCARCH := x86
205 endif
206 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
207 SRCARCH := x86
208 endif
210 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
211 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
212 SRCARCH := sparc
213 endif
214 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
215 SRCARCH := sparc
216 endif
218 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
219 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
220 SRCARCH := sh
221 endif
223 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
224 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
225 SRCARCH := tile
226 endif
227 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
228 SRCARCH := tile
229 endif
231 # Where to locate arch specific headers
232 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
234 ifeq ($(ARCH),m68knommu)
235 hdr-arch := m68k
236 endif
238 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
239 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
241 # SHELL used by kbuild
242 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
243 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
244 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
246 HOSTCC = gcc
247 HOSTCXX = g++
248 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
249 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
251 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
252 # Normally, just do built-in.
254 KBUILD_MODULES :=
255 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
257 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
258 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
259 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
260 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
262 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
263 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
264 endif
266 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
267 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
268 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
270 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
271 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
272 endif
274 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
275 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
276 endif
278 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
279 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
281 # Beautify output
282 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
284 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
285 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
286 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
288 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
289 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
291 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
292 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
293 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
294 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
296 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
297 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
299 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
301 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
302 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
304 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
305 quiet =
307 else
308 quiet=quiet_
309 Q = @
310 endif
312 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
313 # commands
315 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
316 quiet=silent_
317 endif
319 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
322 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
323 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
325 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
326 $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
327 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
329 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
331 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
332 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
333 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
334 CPP = $(CC) -E
335 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
336 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
337 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
338 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
339 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
340 AWK = awk
341 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
342 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
343 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
344 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
345 PERL = perl
346 CHECK = sparse
348 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
349 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
350 CFLAGS_MODULE =
351 AFLAGS_MODULE =
352 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
353 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
354 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
355 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
358 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
359 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
360 LINUXINCLUDE := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
361 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -Iinclude \
362 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
363 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
365 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
367 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
368 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
369 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
370 -Wno-format-security \
371 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
372 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
373 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
374 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
375 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
376 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
377 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
379 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
380 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
381 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
383 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
384 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
385 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
386 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
387 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
389 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
390 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
391 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
392 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
393 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
394 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
396 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
397 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
398 # even be read-only.
399 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
401 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
403 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
404 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
406 # ===========================================================================
407 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
409 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
410 PHONY += scripts_basic
411 scripts_basic:
412 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
413 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
415 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
416 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
418 PHONY += outputmakefile
419 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
420 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
421 # output directory.
422 outputmakefile:
423 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
424 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
425 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
426 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
427 endif
429 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
430 PHONY += asm-generic
431 asm-generic:
432 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
433 obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
435 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
436 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
437 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
438 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
439 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
440 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
441 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
443 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
444 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
445 include/linux/version.h headers_% archscripts \
446 kernelversion %src-pkg
448 config-targets := 0
449 mixed-targets := 0
450 dot-config := 1
452 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
453 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
454 dot-config := 0
455 endif
456 endif
458 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
459 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
460 config-targets := 1
461 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
462 mixed-targets := 1
463 endif
464 endif
465 endif
467 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
468 # ===========================================================================
469 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
470 # Handle them one by one.
472 %:: FORCE
473 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
475 else
476 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
477 # ===========================================================================
478 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
479 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
481 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
482 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
483 # used for 'make defconfig'
484 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
485 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
487 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
488 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
489 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
491 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
492 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
495 else
496 # ===========================================================================
497 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
498 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
500 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
501 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
502 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
503 # in parallel
504 PHONY += scripts
505 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
506 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
508 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
509 init-y := init/
510 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
511 net-y := net/
512 libs-y := lib/
513 core-y := usr/
514 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
516 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
517 # Read in config
518 -include include/config/auto.conf
520 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
521 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
522 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
523 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
525 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
526 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
528 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
529 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
530 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
531 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
532 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
533 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
534 else
535 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
536 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
537 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
539 include/config/auto.conf:
540 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
541 echo; \
542 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
543 echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
544 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
545 echo; \
546 /bin/false)
548 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
550 else
551 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
552 include/config/auto.conf: ;
553 endif # $(dot-config)
555 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
556 # command line.
557 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
558 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
559 all: vmlinux
561 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
562 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
563 else
564 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
565 endif
567 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
569 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
570 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
571 endif
573 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
574 ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
575 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
576 endif
578 # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
579 # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
580 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
582 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
583 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
584 else
585 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
586 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
587 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
588 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
589 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
590 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
591 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
592 endif
593 endif
595 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
597 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
598 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
599 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
600 endif
602 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
603 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
604 endif
606 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
607 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg
608 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
609 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
610 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
611 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
612 endif
613 endif
614 endif
616 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
617 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
618 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
619 endif
621 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
622 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
623 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
625 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
626 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
628 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
629 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
631 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
632 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
634 # conserve stack if available
635 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
637 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
638 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
640 # check for 'asm goto'
641 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
642 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
643 endif
645 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
646 # But warn user when we do so
647 warn-assign = \
648 $(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)")
650 ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),)
651 $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS)
652 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
653 endif
654 ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),)
655 $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS)
656 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
657 endif
658 ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),)
659 $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS)
660 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
661 endif
663 # Use --build-id when available.
664 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
665 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
666 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
667 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
669 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
670 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
671 endif
673 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
674 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
675 # set in the environment
676 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
677 # this default value
678 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
681 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
682 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
683 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
686 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
687 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
688 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
691 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
692 export MODLIB
695 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
696 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
697 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
698 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
700 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
701 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
702 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
703 else
704 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
705 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
706 else
707 mod_strip_cmd = true
708 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
709 export mod_strip_cmd
712 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
713 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
715 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
716 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
717 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
719 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
720 $(init-n) $(init-) \
721 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
722 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
724 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
725 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
726 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
727 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
728 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
729 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
730 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
732 # Build vmlinux
733 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
734 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
735 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
736 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
737 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
739 # vmlinux
742 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
743 # | +--< init/version.o + more
745 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
746 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
748 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
750 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
751 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
752 # update vmlinux.
753 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
754 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
755 # symbols to the kernel.
757 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
759 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
760 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
761 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
762 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
763 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
765 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
766 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
767 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
768 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
769 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
770 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
771 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^)
773 # Generate new vmlinux version
774 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
775 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
776 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
777 rm -f .version; \
778 echo 1 >.version; \
779 else \
780 mv .version .old_version; \
781 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
782 fi; \
783 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
785 # Generate System.map
786 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
787 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
789 # Link of vmlinux
790 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
791 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
792 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
793 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
794 define rule_vmlinux__
796 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
798 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
799 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
801 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
802 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
803 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
804 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
805 rm -f $@; \
806 /bin/false; \
808 $(verify_kallsyms)
809 endef
812 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
813 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
814 # It's a three stage process:
815 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
816 # empty
817 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
818 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
819 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
820 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
821 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
822 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
823 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
824 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
825 # o If 'make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" was used, do an extra pass using
826 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
827 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
828 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
830 last_kallsyms := 2
832 ifdef KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
833 ifneq ($(KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS),0)
834 last_kallsyms := 3
835 endif
836 endif
838 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
840 define verify_kallsyms
841 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
842 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
843 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
844 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
845 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
846 echo This is a bug - please report about it; \
847 echo Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround; \
848 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
849 endef
851 # Update vmlinux version before link
852 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
853 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
854 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
855 define rule_ksym_ld
857 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
858 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
859 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
860 endef
862 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
863 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
864 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
865 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
867 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
868 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
870 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
871 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
873 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
874 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
875 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
877 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
878 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
880 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
881 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
883 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
884 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
886 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
887 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
889 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
890 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
892 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
894 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
896 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
898 # Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has
899 # relevant sections renamed as per the linker script.
900 quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@
901 cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \
902 $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
903 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
904 define rule_vmlinux-modpost
906 +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost)
907 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
908 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd
909 endef
911 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
912 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
913 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
914 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
915 endif
916 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
917 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
918 endif
919 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
920 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
921 endif
922 $(call vmlinux-modpost)
923 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
924 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
926 # build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early
927 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
928 .tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o
929 endif
931 modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init))
932 vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE
933 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost)
935 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
936 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
937 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
939 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
940 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
941 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
942 # make menuconfig etc.
943 # Error messages still appears in the original language
945 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
946 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
947 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
949 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
950 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
951 $(Q)rm -f $@
952 $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
955 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
956 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
957 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
958 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
959 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
961 # Listed in dependency order
962 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
964 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
965 # and if so do:
966 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
967 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
968 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
969 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
970 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
971 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
972 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
973 /bin/false; \
975 endif
977 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
978 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
980 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \
981 include/config/auto.conf
982 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
984 archprepare: archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
986 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
987 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
989 # All the preparing..
990 prepare: prepare0
992 # Generate some files
993 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
995 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
996 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
998 uts_len := 64
999 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1000 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1001 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1002 exit 1; \
1003 fi; \
1004 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1005 endef
1007 define filechk_version.h
1008 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1009 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1010 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1011 endef
1013 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1014 $(call filechk,version.h)
1016 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1017 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1019 PHONY += headerdep
1020 headerdep:
1021 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1022 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1024 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1026 PHONY += depend dep
1027 depend dep:
1028 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
1030 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031 # Firmware install
1032 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1033 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1035 PHONY += firmware_install
1036 firmware_install: FORCE
1037 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1038 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1040 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1041 # Kernel headers
1043 #Default location for installed headers
1044 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1046 hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1048 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1049 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1051 PHONY += archscripts
1052 archscripts:
1054 PHONY += __headers
1055 __headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic asm-generic archscripts FORCE
1056 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1058 PHONY += headers_install_all
1059 headers_install_all:
1060 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1062 PHONY += headers_install
1063 headers_install: __headers
1064 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \
1065 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1066 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
1067 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst)
1069 PHONY += headers_check_all
1070 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1071 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1073 PHONY += headers_check
1074 headers_check: headers_install
1075 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
1076 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1078 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1079 # Modules
1081 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1083 # By default, build modules as well
1085 all: modules
1087 # Build modules
1089 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1090 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1091 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1093 PHONY += modules
1094 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1095 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1096 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1097 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1098 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1100 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1101 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1103 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1104 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1107 # Target to prepare building external modules
1108 PHONY += modules_prepare
1109 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1111 # Target to install modules
1112 PHONY += modules_install
1113 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1115 PHONY += _modinst_
1116 _modinst_:
1117 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1118 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1119 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1120 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1121 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1122 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1123 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1125 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1126 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1127 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1129 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1130 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1131 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1132 PHONY += _modinst_post
1133 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1135 $(call cmd,depmod)
1137 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1139 # Modules not configured
1140 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1142 modules modules_install: FORCE
1143 @echo
1144 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1145 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1146 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1147 @echo
1148 @exit 1
1150 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1153 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1154 # make clean Delete most generated files
1155 # Leave enough to build external modules
1156 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1157 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1159 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1160 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1161 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1162 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1164 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1165 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1166 arch/*/include/generated
1167 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1168 include/linux/version.h \
1169 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1171 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1173 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1174 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1175 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation)
1177 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1178 $(clean-dirs):
1179 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1181 clean: archclean
1183 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1185 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1186 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1187 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1189 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1190 $(mrproper-dirs):
1191 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1193 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1194 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1195 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1197 # distclean
1199 PHONY += distclean
1201 distclean: mrproper
1202 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1203 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1204 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1205 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1206 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1207 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1210 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1211 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1212 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1213 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1215 %src-pkg: FORCE
1216 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1217 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1218 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1219 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1220 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1223 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1224 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1226 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1227 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1228 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1229 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1231 help:
1232 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1233 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1234 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1235 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1236 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1237 @echo ''
1238 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1239 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1240 @echo ''
1241 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1242 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1243 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1244 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1245 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1246 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1247 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1248 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1249 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1250 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1251 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1252 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1253 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1254 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1255 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1256 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1257 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1258 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1259 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1260 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1261 echo ''
1262 @echo 'Static analysers'
1263 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1264 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1265 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1266 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1267 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1268 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1269 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1270 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1271 @echo ''
1272 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1273 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1274 @echo ''
1275 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1276 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1277 @echo ''
1278 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1279 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1280 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1281 @echo ''
1282 @$(if $(boards), \
1283 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1284 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1285 echo '')
1286 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1287 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1288 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1289 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1290 echo '')
1292 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1293 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1294 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1295 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1296 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1297 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1298 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1299 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1300 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1301 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1302 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1303 @echo ''
1304 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1305 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1308 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1310 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1312 boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1314 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1315 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1316 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1317 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1318 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1319 echo '')
1322 # Documentation targets
1323 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1324 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1325 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1326 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1328 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1331 # External module support.
1332 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1333 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1334 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1335 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1336 # be used.
1338 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1339 # modules.
1340 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1341 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1342 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1343 # make M=dir modules_install
1344 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1345 # Assumes install directory is already created
1347 # We are always building modules
1348 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1349 PHONY += crmodverdir
1350 crmodverdir:
1351 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1353 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1354 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1355 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1356 echo; \
1357 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1358 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1359 echo )
1361 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1362 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1363 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1366 modules: $(module-dirs)
1367 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1368 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1370 PHONY += modules_install
1371 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1373 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1374 PHONY += _emodinst_
1375 _emodinst_:
1376 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1379 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1380 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1381 $(call cmd,depmod)
1383 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1385 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1386 $(clean-dirs):
1387 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1389 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1390 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1392 help:
1393 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1394 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1395 @echo ''
1396 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1397 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1398 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1399 @echo ''
1401 # Dummies...
1402 PHONY += prepare scripts
1403 prepare: ;
1404 scripts: ;
1405 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1407 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1408 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1409 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1410 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1411 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1412 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1413 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1414 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1415 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1417 # Generate tags for editors
1418 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1419 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1420 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1422 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1423 $(call cmd,tags)
1425 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1426 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1428 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1430 includecheck:
1431 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1432 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1433 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1435 versioncheck:
1436 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1437 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1438 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1440 coccicheck:
1441 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1443 namespacecheck:
1444 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1446 export_report:
1447 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1449 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1450 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1452 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1454 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1455 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1456 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1457 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1458 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1459 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1460 else
1461 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1462 endif
1463 checkstack:
1464 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1465 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1467 kernelrelease:
1468 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1470 kernelversion:
1471 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1473 # Single targets
1474 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1475 # Single targets are compatible with:
1476 # - build with mixed source and output
1477 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1478 # - external modules
1480 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1481 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1483 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1484 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1485 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1486 else
1487 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1488 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1489 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1490 endif
1492 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1494 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1495 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1496 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1497 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1498 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1499 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1500 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1501 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1502 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1503 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1504 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1505 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1507 # Modules
1508 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1509 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1510 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1511 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1512 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1513 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1514 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1515 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1516 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1517 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1518 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1519 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1520 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1522 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1523 # ===========================================================================
1525 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1526 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1528 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1529 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1531 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1532 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1533 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1534 $(KERNELRELEASE)
1536 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1537 # clean it up only when building all modules
1538 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1539 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1541 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1542 $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1543 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
1544 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1546 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1547 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1549 # read all saved command lines
1551 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1552 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1554 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1555 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1556 include $(cmd_files)
1557 endif
1559 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1560 # Usage:
1561 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1562 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1564 endif # skip-makefile
1566 PHONY += FORCE
1567 FORCE:
1569 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1570 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1571 .PHONY: $(PHONY)