1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Generic USB driver for report based interrupt in/out devices
4 * like LD Didactic's USB devices. LD Didactic's USB devices are
5 * HID devices which do not use HID report definitons (they use
6 * raw interrupt in and our reports only for communication).
8 * This driver uses a ring buffer for time critical reading of
9 * interrupt in reports and provides read and write methods for
10 * raw interrupt reports (similar to the Windows HID driver).
11 * Devices based on the book USB COMPLETE by Jan Axelson may need
12 * such a compatibility to the Windows HID driver.
14 * Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>
16 * Derived from Lego USB Tower driver
17 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Glance <advidgsf@sourceforge.net>
18 * 2001-2004 Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/poll.h>
32 /* Define these values to match your devices */
33 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_LD 0x0f11 /* USB Vendor ID of LD Didactic GmbH */
34 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY 0x1000 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 8 bytes endpoint size */
35 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2 0x1001 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 64 bytes endpoint size */
36 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY 0x1010 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY */
37 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2 0x1011 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
38 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY 0x1020 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY */
39 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2 0x1021 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
40 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE 0x1031 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Voltage */
41 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT 0x1032 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Current */
42 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME 0x1033 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Time (reserved) */
43 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE 0x1035 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Temperature */
44 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH 0x1038 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY pH */
45 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERANALYSERCASSY 0x1040 /* USB Product ID of Power Analyser CASSY */
46 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CONVERTERCONTROLLERCASSY 0x1042 /* USB Product ID of Converter Controller CASSY */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETESTCASSY 0x1043 /* USB Product ID of Machine Test CASSY */
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM 0x1080 /* USB Product ID of Joule and Wattmeter */
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP 0x1081 /* USB Product ID of Digital Multimeter P (reserved) */
50 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP 0x1090 /* USB Product ID of UMI P */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC 0x10A0 /* USB Product ID of UMI C */
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB 0x10B0 /* USB Product ID of UMI B */
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY 0x1100 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 55481 */
54 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2 0x1101 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 554800 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAYCT 0x1110 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus CT 554821*/
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM 0x1200 /* USB Product ID of VideoCom */
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR 0x1210 /* USB Product ID of Motor (reserved) */
58 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB 0x2000 /* USB Product ID of COM3LAB */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT 0x2010 /* USB Product ID of Terminal Adapter */
60 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER 0x2020 /* USB Product ID of Network Analyser */
61 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL 0x2030 /* USB Product ID of Converter Control Unit */
62 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST 0x2040 /* USB Product ID of Machine Test System */
63 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER 0x2050 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser */
64 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2 0x2051 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser 2 */
65 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP 0x2060 /* USB Product ID of ABS ESP */
66 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS 0x2070 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Data Buses */
67 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT 0x2080 /* USB Product ID of Microcontroller technique */
68 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID 0x2090 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Hybrid */
69 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL 0x20A0 /* USB Product ID of Heat control */
71 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
72 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 0
74 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 176
77 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
78 static const struct usb_device_id ld_usb_table
[] = {
79 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) },
80 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2
) },
81 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY
) },
82 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2
) },
83 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY
) },
84 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2
) },
85 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE
) },
86 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT
) },
87 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME
) },
88 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE
) },
89 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH
) },
90 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERANALYSERCASSY
) },
91 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CONVERTERCONTROLLERCASSY
) },
92 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETESTCASSY
) },
93 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM
) },
94 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP
) },
95 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP
) },
96 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC
) },
97 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB
) },
98 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY
) },
99 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2
) },
100 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM
) },
101 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR
) },
102 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
) },
103 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT
) },
104 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER
) },
105 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL
) },
106 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST
) },
107 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER
) },
108 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2
) },
109 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP
) },
110 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS
) },
111 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT
) },
112 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID
) },
113 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL
) },
114 { } /* Terminating entry */
116 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ld_usb_table
);
117 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>");
118 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LD USB Driver");
119 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
120 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("LD USB Devices");
122 /* All interrupt in transfers are collected in a ring buffer to
123 * avoid racing conditions and get better performance of the driver.
125 static int ring_buffer_size
= 128;
126 module_param(ring_buffer_size
, int, 0000);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_buffer_size
, "Read ring buffer size in reports");
129 /* The write_buffer can contain more than one interrupt out transfer.
131 static int write_buffer_size
= 10;
132 module_param(write_buffer_size
, int, 0000);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_buffer_size
, "Write buffer size in reports");
135 /* As of kernel version 2.6.4 ehci-hcd uses an
136 * "only one interrupt transfer per frame" shortcut
137 * to simplify the scheduling of periodic transfers.
138 * This conflicts with our standard 1ms intervals for in and out URBs.
139 * We use default intervals of 2ms for in and 2ms for out transfers,
140 * which should be fast enough.
141 * Increase the interval to allow more devices that do interrupt transfers,
142 * or set to 1 to use the standard interval from the endpoint descriptors.
144 static int min_interrupt_in_interval
= 2;
145 module_param(min_interrupt_in_interval
, int, 0000);
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_in_interval
, "Minimum interrupt in interval in ms");
148 static int min_interrupt_out_interval
= 2;
149 module_param(min_interrupt_out_interval
, int, 0000);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_out_interval
, "Minimum interrupt out interval in ms");
152 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
154 struct mutex mutex
; /* locks this structure */
155 struct usb_interface
*intf
; /* save off the usb interface pointer */
157 int open_count
; /* number of times this port has been opened */
160 unsigned int ring_head
;
161 unsigned int ring_tail
;
163 wait_queue_head_t read_wait
;
164 wait_queue_head_t write_wait
;
166 char *interrupt_in_buffer
;
167 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_in_endpoint
;
168 struct urb
*interrupt_in_urb
;
169 int interrupt_in_interval
;
170 size_t interrupt_in_endpoint_size
;
171 int interrupt_in_running
;
172 int interrupt_in_done
;
176 char *interrupt_out_buffer
;
177 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_out_endpoint
;
178 struct urb
*interrupt_out_urb
;
179 int interrupt_out_interval
;
180 size_t interrupt_out_endpoint_size
;
181 int interrupt_out_busy
;
184 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
;
187 * ld_usb_abort_transfers
188 * aborts transfers and frees associated data structures
190 static void ld_usb_abort_transfers(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
192 /* shutdown transfer */
193 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
) {
194 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
196 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
198 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
200 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
206 static void ld_usb_delete(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
208 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
210 /* free data structures */
211 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
212 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
213 kfree(dev
->ring_buffer
);
214 kfree(dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
215 kfree(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
220 * ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
222 static void ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
224 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
225 size_t *actual_buffer
;
226 unsigned int next_ring_head
;
227 int status
= urb
->status
;
232 if (status
== -ENOENT
||
233 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
234 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
) {
237 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
238 "%s: nonzero status received: %d\n", __func__
,
240 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->rbsl
, flags
);
241 goto resubmit
; /* maybe we can recover */
245 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->rbsl
, flags
);
246 if (urb
->actual_length
> 0) {
247 next_ring_head
= (dev
->ring_head
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
248 if (next_ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
) {
249 actual_buffer
= (size_t *)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_head
* (sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
250 /* actual_buffer gets urb->actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
251 *actual_buffer
= urb
->actual_length
;
252 memcpy(actual_buffer
+1, dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
, urb
->actual_length
);
253 dev
->ring_head
= next_ring_head
;
254 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: received %d bytes\n",
255 __func__
, urb
->actual_length
);
257 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
258 "Ring buffer overflow, %d bytes dropped\n",
260 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
265 /* resubmit if we're still running */
266 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
&& !dev
->buffer_overflow
&& dev
->intf
) {
267 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
269 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
270 "usb_submit_urb failed (%d)\n", retval
);
271 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
274 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->rbsl
, flags
);
276 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 1;
277 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->read_wait
);
281 * ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
283 static void ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
285 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
286 int status
= urb
->status
;
288 /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
289 if (status
&& !(status
== -ENOENT
||
290 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
291 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
))
292 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
293 "%s - nonzero write interrupt status received: %d\n",
296 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
297 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->write_wait
);
303 static int ld_usb_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
308 struct usb_interface
*interface
;
310 nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
311 subminor
= iminor(inode
);
313 interface
= usb_find_interface(&ld_usb_driver
, subminor
);
316 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s - error, can't find device for minor %d\n",
321 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
326 /* lock this device */
327 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
))
330 /* allow opening only once */
331 if (dev
->open_count
) {
337 /* initialize in direction */
340 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
341 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
,
342 interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
343 usb_rcvintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
344 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
345 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
,
346 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
,
347 ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
,
349 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
);
351 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 1;
352 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
354 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
356 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "Couldn't submit interrupt_in_urb %d\n", retval
);
357 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
362 /* save device in the file's private structure */
363 file
->private_data
= dev
;
366 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
374 static int ld_usb_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
379 dev
= file
->private_data
;
386 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
387 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
391 if (dev
->open_count
!= 1) {
395 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
396 /* the device was unplugged before the file was released */
397 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
398 /* unlock here as ld_usb_delete frees dev */
403 /* wait until write transfer is finished */
404 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
405 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
, 2 * HZ
);
406 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
410 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
419 static __poll_t
ld_usb_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
424 dev
= file
->private_data
;
427 return EPOLLERR
| EPOLLHUP
;
429 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->read_wait
, wait
);
430 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->write_wait
, wait
);
432 if (dev
->ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
)
433 mask
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
434 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
435 mask
|= EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
;
443 static ssize_t
ld_usb_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buffer
, size_t count
,
447 size_t *actual_buffer
;
448 size_t bytes_to_read
;
452 dev
= file
->private_data
;
454 /* verify that we actually have some data to read */
458 /* lock this object */
459 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
460 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
464 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
465 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
467 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
472 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
473 if (dev
->ring_head
== dev
->ring_tail
) {
474 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
475 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
476 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
480 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->read_wait
, dev
->interrupt_in_done
);
484 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
487 /* actual_buffer contains actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
488 actual_buffer
= (size_t *)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_tail
* (sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
489 bytes_to_read
= min(count
, *actual_buffer
);
490 if (bytes_to_read
< *actual_buffer
)
491 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Read buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n",
492 *actual_buffer
-bytes_to_read
);
494 /* copy one interrupt_in_buffer from ring_buffer into userspace */
495 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, actual_buffer
+1, bytes_to_read
)) {
499 dev
->ring_tail
= (dev
->ring_tail
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
501 retval
= bytes_to_read
;
503 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
504 if (dev
->buffer_overflow
) {
505 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
506 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
507 rv
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
509 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
511 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
515 /* unlock the device */
516 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
525 static ssize_t
ld_usb_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buffer
,
526 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
529 size_t bytes_to_write
;
532 dev
= file
->private_data
;
534 /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
538 /* lock this object */
539 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
540 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
544 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
545 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
547 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
551 /* wait until previous transfer is finished */
552 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
) {
553 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
557 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
);
563 /* write the data into interrupt_out_buffer from userspace */
564 bytes_to_write
= min(count
, write_buffer_size
*dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
);
565 if (bytes_to_write
< count
)
566 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Write buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n", count
-bytes_to_write
);
567 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: count = %zd, bytes_to_write = %zd\n",
568 __func__
, count
, bytes_to_write
);
570 if (copy_from_user(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer
, bytes_to_write
)) {
575 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
== NULL
) {
576 /* try HID_REQ_SET_REPORT=9 on control_endpoint instead of interrupt_out_endpoint */
577 retval
= usb_control_msg(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
578 usb_sndctrlpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
), 0),
580 USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
582 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
584 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT
* HZ
);
586 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
587 "Couldn't submit HID_REQ_SET_REPORT %d\n",
592 /* send off the urb */
593 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
,
594 interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
595 usb_sndintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
596 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
597 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
599 ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
,
601 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
);
603 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 1;
606 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
608 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
609 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
610 "Couldn't submit interrupt_out_urb %d\n", retval
);
613 retval
= bytes_to_write
;
616 /* unlock the device */
617 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
623 /* file operations needed when we register this driver */
624 static const struct file_operations ld_usb_fops
= {
625 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
627 .write
= ld_usb_write
,
629 .release
= ld_usb_release
,
635 * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
636 * and to have the device registered with the driver core
638 static struct usb_class_driver ld_usb_class
= {
640 .fops
= &ld_usb_fops
,
641 .minor_base
= USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
,
647 * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks
648 * this driver might be interested in.
650 static int ld_usb_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
652 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
653 struct ld_usb
*dev
= NULL
;
654 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
656 int retval
= -ENOMEM
;
659 /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
661 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
664 mutex_init(&dev
->mutex
);
665 spin_lock_init(&dev
->rbsl
);
667 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->read_wait
);
668 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->write_wait
);
670 /* workaround for early firmware versions on fast computers */
671 if ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
) &&
672 ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) ||
673 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
)) &&
674 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
) <= 0x103)) {
675 buffer
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
678 /* usb_string makes SETUP+STALL to leave always ControlReadLoop */
679 usb_string(udev
, 255, buffer
, 256);
683 iface_desc
= intf
->cur_altsetting
;
685 res
= usb_find_last_int_in_endpoint(iface_desc
,
686 &dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
);
688 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt in endpoint not found\n");
693 res
= usb_find_last_int_out_endpoint(iface_desc
,
694 &dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
);
696 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt out endpoint not found (using control endpoint instead)\n");
698 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
= usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
);
700 kmalloc_array(ring_buffer_size
,
701 sizeof(size_t) + dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
,
703 if (!dev
->ring_buffer
)
705 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
706 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
)
708 dev
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
709 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_urb
)
711 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
= dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
? usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
) :
712 udev
->descriptor
.bMaxPacketSize0
;
713 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
=
714 kmalloc_array(write_buffer_size
,
715 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
716 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
)
718 dev
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
719 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_urb
)
721 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
= min_interrupt_in_interval
> dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_in_interval
: dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
;
722 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
)
723 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
= min_interrupt_out_interval
> dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_out_interval
: dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
;
725 /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
726 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, dev
);
728 retval
= usb_register_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
730 /* something prevented us from registering this driver */
731 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Not able to get a minor for this device.\n");
732 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
736 /* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
737 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now attached to major %d minor %d\n",
738 (intf
->minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
), USB_MAJOR
, intf
->minor
);
752 * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
754 static void ld_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
759 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
760 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
764 /* give back our minor */
765 usb_deregister_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
767 mutex_lock(&dev
->mutex
);
769 /* if the device is not opened, then we clean up right now */
770 if (!dev
->open_count
) {
771 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
775 /* wake up pollers */
776 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->read_wait
);
777 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->write_wait
);
778 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
781 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now disconnected\n",
782 (minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
));
785 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
786 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
= {
788 .probe
= ld_usb_probe
,
789 .disconnect
= ld_usb_disconnect
,
790 .id_table
= ld_usb_table
,
793 module_usb_driver(ld_usb_driver
);