2 * OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 SAN People (Pty) Ltd.
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
9 * Based on fragments of 2.4 driver by Rick Bronson.
10 * Based on ohci-omap.c
12 * This file is licenced under the GPL.
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
18 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/usb.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
31 #define valid_port(index) ((index) >= 0 && (index) < AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS)
32 #define at91_for_each_port(index) \
33 for ((index) = 0; (index) < AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS; (index)++)
35 /* interface, function and usb clocks; sometimes also an AHB clock */
36 #define hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(h) \
37 ((struct ohci_at91_priv *)hcd_to_ohci(h)->priv)
39 #define AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS 3
40 struct at91_usbh_data
{
41 int vbus_pin
[AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
]; /* port power-control pin */
42 int overcurrent_pin
[AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
];
43 u8 ports
; /* number of ports on root hub */
44 u8 overcurrent_supported
;
45 u8 vbus_pin_active_low
[AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
];
46 u8 overcurrent_status
[AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
];
47 u8 overcurrent_changed
[AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
];
50 struct ohci_at91_priv
{
55 bool wakeup
; /* Saved wake-up state for resume */
57 /* interface and function clocks; sometimes also an AHB clock */
59 #define DRIVER_DESC "OHCI Atmel driver"
61 static const char hcd_name
[] = "ohci-atmel";
63 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ohci_at91_hc_driver
;
65 static const struct ohci_driver_overrides ohci_at91_drv_overrides __initconst
= {
66 .extra_priv_size
= sizeof(struct ohci_at91_priv
),
69 extern int usb_disabled(void);
71 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
73 static void at91_start_clock(struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
)
75 if (ohci_at91
->clocked
)
78 clk_set_rate(ohci_at91
->fclk
, 48000000);
79 clk_prepare_enable(ohci_at91
->hclk
);
80 clk_prepare_enable(ohci_at91
->iclk
);
81 clk_prepare_enable(ohci_at91
->fclk
);
82 ohci_at91
->clocked
= true;
85 static void at91_stop_clock(struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
)
87 if (!ohci_at91
->clocked
)
90 clk_disable_unprepare(ohci_at91
->fclk
);
91 clk_disable_unprepare(ohci_at91
->iclk
);
92 clk_disable_unprepare(ohci_at91
->hclk
);
93 ohci_at91
->clocked
= false;
96 static void at91_start_hc(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
98 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
99 struct ohci_regs __iomem
*regs
= hcd
->regs
;
100 struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
= hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(hcd
);
102 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "start\n");
105 * Start the USB clocks.
107 at91_start_clock(ohci_at91
);
110 * The USB host controller must remain in reset.
112 writel(0, ®s
->control
);
115 static void at91_stop_hc(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
117 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
118 struct ohci_regs __iomem
*regs
= hcd
->regs
;
119 struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
= hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(hcd
);
121 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "stop\n");
124 * Put the USB host controller into reset.
126 writel(0, ®s
->control
);
129 * Stop the USB clocks.
131 at91_stop_clock(ohci_at91
);
135 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137 static void usb_hcd_at91_remove (struct usb_hcd
*, struct platform_device
*);
139 /* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
140 /* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
144 * usb_hcd_at91_probe - initialize AT91-based HCDs
145 * Context: !in_interrupt()
147 * Allocates basic resources for this USB host controller, and
148 * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
149 * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
151 static int usb_hcd_at91_probe(const struct hc_driver
*driver
,
152 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
154 struct at91_usbh_data
*board
;
155 struct ohci_hcd
*ohci
;
158 struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
;
159 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
160 struct resource
*res
;
163 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
165 dev_dbg(dev
, "hcd probe: missing irq resource\n");
169 hcd
= usb_create_hcd(driver
, dev
, "at91");
172 ohci_at91
= hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(hcd
);
174 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
175 hcd
->regs
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
176 if (IS_ERR(hcd
->regs
)) {
177 retval
= PTR_ERR(hcd
->regs
);
180 hcd
->rsrc_start
= res
->start
;
181 hcd
->rsrc_len
= resource_size(res
);
183 ohci_at91
->iclk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "ohci_clk");
184 if (IS_ERR(ohci_at91
->iclk
)) {
185 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get ohci_clk\n");
186 retval
= PTR_ERR(ohci_at91
->iclk
);
189 ohci_at91
->fclk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "uhpck");
190 if (IS_ERR(ohci_at91
->fclk
)) {
191 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get uhpck\n");
192 retval
= PTR_ERR(ohci_at91
->fclk
);
195 ohci_at91
->hclk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "hclk");
196 if (IS_ERR(ohci_at91
->hclk
)) {
197 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get hclk\n");
198 retval
= PTR_ERR(ohci_at91
->hclk
);
202 board
= hcd
->self
.controller
->platform_data
;
203 ohci
= hcd_to_ohci(hcd
);
204 ohci
->num_ports
= board
->ports
;
207 retval
= usb_add_hcd(hcd
, irq
, IRQF_SHARED
);
209 device_wakeup_enable(hcd
->self
.controller
);
222 /* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
225 * usb_hcd_at91_remove - shutdown processing for AT91-based HCDs
226 * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
227 * Context: !in_interrupt()
229 * Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_at91_probe(), first invoking
230 * the HCD's stop() method. It is always called from a thread
231 * context, "rmmod" or something similar.
234 static void usb_hcd_at91_remove(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
,
235 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
242 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
243 static void ohci_at91_usb_set_power(struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
, int port
, int enable
)
245 if (!valid_port(port
))
248 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata
->vbus_pin
[port
]))
251 gpio_set_value(pdata
->vbus_pin
[port
],
252 pdata
->vbus_pin_active_low
[port
] ^ enable
);
255 static int ohci_at91_usb_get_power(struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
, int port
)
257 if (!valid_port(port
))
260 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata
->vbus_pin
[port
]))
263 return gpio_get_value(pdata
->vbus_pin
[port
]) ^
264 pdata
->vbus_pin_active_low
[port
];
268 * Update the status data from the hub with the over-current indicator change.
270 static int ohci_at91_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
, char *buf
)
272 struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
= hcd
->self
.controller
->platform_data
;
273 int length
= ohci_hub_status_data(hcd
, buf
);
276 at91_for_each_port(port
) {
277 if (pdata
->overcurrent_changed
[port
]) {
280 buf
[0] |= 1 << (port
+ 1);
288 * Look at the control requests to the root hub and see if we need to override.
290 static int ohci_at91_hub_control(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
, u16 typeReq
, u16 wValue
,
291 u16 wIndex
, char *buf
, u16 wLength
)
293 struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(hcd
->self
.controller
);
294 struct usb_hub_descriptor
*desc
;
296 u32
*data
= (u32
*)buf
;
298 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
,
299 "ohci_at91_hub_control(%p,0x%04x,0x%04x,0x%04x,%p,%04x)\n",
300 hcd
, typeReq
, wValue
, wIndex
, buf
, wLength
);
306 if (wValue
== USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER
) {
307 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
, "SetPortFeat: POWER\n");
308 if (valid_port(wIndex
)) {
309 ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata
, wIndex
, 1);
317 case ClearPortFeature
:
319 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT
:
320 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
,
321 "ClearPortFeature: C_OVER_CURRENT\n");
323 if (valid_port(wIndex
)) {
324 pdata
->overcurrent_changed
[wIndex
] = 0;
325 pdata
->overcurrent_status
[wIndex
] = 0;
330 case USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT
:
331 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
,
332 "ClearPortFeature: OVER_CURRENT\n");
334 if (valid_port(wIndex
))
335 pdata
->overcurrent_status
[wIndex
] = 0;
339 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER
:
340 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
,
341 "ClearPortFeature: POWER\n");
343 if (valid_port(wIndex
)) {
344 ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata
, wIndex
, 0);
351 ret
= ohci_hub_control(hcd
, typeReq
, wValue
, wIndex
+ 1, buf
, wLength
);
356 case GetHubDescriptor
:
358 /* update the hub's descriptor */
360 desc
= (struct usb_hub_descriptor
*)buf
;
362 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
, "wHubCharacteristics 0x%04x\n",
363 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
);
365 /* remove the old configurations for power-switching, and
366 * over-current protection, and insert our new configuration
369 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
&= ~cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_LPSM
);
370 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
|=
371 cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM
);
373 if (pdata
->overcurrent_supported
) {
374 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
&= ~cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_OCPM
);
375 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
|=
376 cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM
);
379 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
, "wHubCharacteristics after 0x%04x\n",
380 desc
->wHubCharacteristics
);
385 /* check port status */
387 dev_dbg(hcd
->self
.controller
, "GetPortStatus(%d)\n", wIndex
);
389 if (valid_port(wIndex
)) {
390 if (!ohci_at91_usb_get_power(pdata
, wIndex
))
391 *data
&= ~cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_PPS
);
393 if (pdata
->overcurrent_changed
[wIndex
])
394 *data
|= cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_OCIC
);
396 if (pdata
->overcurrent_status
[wIndex
])
397 *data
|= cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_POCI
);
405 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
407 static irqreturn_t
ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq(int irq
, void *data
)
409 struct platform_device
*pdev
= data
;
410 struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
413 /* From the GPIO notifying the over-current situation, find
414 * out the corresponding port */
415 at91_for_each_port(port
) {
416 if (gpio_is_valid(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[port
]) &&
417 gpio_to_irq(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[port
]) == irq
) {
418 gpio
= pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[port
];
423 if (port
== AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS
) {
424 dev_err(& pdev
->dev
, "overcurrent interrupt from unknown GPIO\n");
428 val
= gpio_get_value(gpio
);
430 /* When notified of an over-current situation, disable power
431 on the corresponding port, and mark this port in
434 ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata
, port
, 0);
435 pdata
->overcurrent_status
[port
] = 1;
436 pdata
->overcurrent_changed
[port
] = 1;
439 dev_dbg(& pdev
->dev
, "overcurrent situation %s\n",
440 val
? "exited" : "notified");
445 static const struct of_device_id at91_ohci_dt_ids
[] = {
446 { .compatible
= "atmel,at91rm9200-ohci" },
450 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, at91_ohci_dt_ids
);
452 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
454 static int ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
456 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
457 struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
;
461 enum of_gpio_flags flags
;
464 /* Right now device-tree probed devices don't get dma_mask set.
465 * Since shared usb code relies on it, set it here for now.
466 * Once we have dma capability bindings this can go away.
468 ret
= dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
472 pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
476 pdev
->dev
.platform_data
= pdata
;
478 if (!of_property_read_u32(np
, "num-ports", &ports
))
479 pdata
->ports
= ports
;
481 at91_for_each_port(i
) {
483 * do not configure PIO if not in relation with
484 * real USB port on board
486 if (i
>= pdata
->ports
) {
487 pdata
->vbus_pin
[i
] = -EINVAL
;
488 pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
] = -EINVAL
;
492 gpio
= of_get_named_gpio_flags(np
, "atmel,vbus-gpio", i
,
494 pdata
->vbus_pin
[i
] = gpio
;
495 if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio
))
497 pdata
->vbus_pin_active_low
[i
] = flags
& OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
499 ret
= gpio_request(gpio
, "ohci_vbus");
502 "can't request vbus gpio %d\n", gpio
);
505 ret
= gpio_direction_output(gpio
,
506 !pdata
->vbus_pin_active_low
[i
]);
509 "can't put vbus gpio %d as output %d\n",
510 gpio
, !pdata
->vbus_pin_active_low
[i
]);
515 ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata
, i
, 1);
518 at91_for_each_port(i
) {
519 if (i
>= pdata
->ports
)
522 pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
] =
523 of_get_named_gpio_flags(np
, "atmel,oc-gpio", i
, &flags
);
525 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
]))
527 gpio
= pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
];
529 ret
= gpio_request(gpio
, "ohci_overcurrent");
532 "can't request overcurrent gpio %d\n",
537 ret
= gpio_direction_input(gpio
);
540 "can't configure overcurrent gpio %d as input\n",
546 ret
= request_irq(gpio_to_irq(gpio
),
547 ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq
,
548 IRQF_SHARED
, "ohci_overcurrent", pdev
);
552 "can't get gpio IRQ for overcurrent\n");
556 device_init_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
, 1);
557 return usb_hcd_at91_probe(&ohci_at91_hc_driver
, pdev
);
560 static int ohci_hcd_at91_drv_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
562 struct at91_usbh_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
566 at91_for_each_port(i
) {
567 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata
->vbus_pin
[i
]))
569 ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata
, i
, 0);
570 gpio_free(pdata
->vbus_pin
[i
]);
573 at91_for_each_port(i
) {
574 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
]))
576 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
]), pdev
);
577 gpio_free(pdata
->overcurrent_pin
[i
]);
581 device_init_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
, 0);
582 usb_hcd_at91_remove(platform_get_drvdata(pdev
), pdev
);
589 ohci_hcd_at91_drv_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
591 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
592 struct ohci_hcd
*ohci
= hcd_to_ohci(hcd
);
593 struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
= hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(hcd
);
597 * Disable wakeup if we are going to sleep with slow clock mode
600 ohci_at91
->wakeup
= device_may_wakeup(dev
)
601 && !at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
603 if (ohci_at91
->wakeup
)
604 enable_irq_wake(hcd
->irq
);
606 ret
= ohci_suspend(hcd
, ohci_at91
->wakeup
);
608 if (ohci_at91
->wakeup
)
609 disable_irq_wake(hcd
->irq
);
613 * The integrated transceivers seem unable to notice disconnect,
614 * reconnect, or wakeup without the 48 MHz clock active. so for
615 * correctness, always discard connection state (using reset).
617 * REVISIT: some boards will be able to turn VBUS off...
619 if (!ohci_at91
->wakeup
) {
620 ohci
->hc_control
= ohci_readl(ohci
, &ohci
->regs
->control
);
621 ohci
->hc_control
&= OHCI_CTRL_RWC
;
622 ohci_writel(ohci
, ohci
->hc_control
, &ohci
->regs
->control
);
623 ohci
->rh_state
= OHCI_RH_HALTED
;
625 /* flush the writes */
626 (void) ohci_readl (ohci
, &ohci
->regs
->control
);
627 at91_stop_clock(ohci_at91
);
633 static int ohci_hcd_at91_drv_resume(struct device
*dev
)
635 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
636 struct ohci_at91_priv
*ohci_at91
= hcd_to_ohci_at91_priv(hcd
);
638 if (ohci_at91
->wakeup
)
639 disable_irq_wake(hcd
->irq
);
641 at91_start_clock(ohci_at91
);
643 ohci_resume(hcd
, false);
648 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ohci_hcd_at91_pm_ops
, ohci_hcd_at91_drv_suspend
,
649 ohci_hcd_at91_drv_resume
);
651 static struct platform_driver ohci_hcd_at91_driver
= {
652 .probe
= ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe
,
653 .remove
= ohci_hcd_at91_drv_remove
,
654 .shutdown
= usb_hcd_platform_shutdown
,
657 .pm
= &ohci_hcd_at91_pm_ops
,
658 .of_match_table
= at91_ohci_dt_ids
,
662 static int __init
ohci_at91_init(void)
667 pr_info("%s: " DRIVER_DESC
"\n", hcd_name
);
668 ohci_init_driver(&ohci_at91_hc_driver
, &ohci_at91_drv_overrides
);
671 * The Atmel HW has some unusual quirks, which require Atmel-specific
672 * workarounds. We override certain hc_driver functions here to
673 * achieve that. We explicitly do not enhance ohci_driver_overrides to
674 * allow this more easily, since this is an unusual case, and we don't
675 * want to encourage others to override these functions by making it
679 ohci_at91_hc_driver
.hub_status_data
= ohci_at91_hub_status_data
;
680 ohci_at91_hc_driver
.hub_control
= ohci_at91_hub_control
;
682 return platform_driver_register(&ohci_hcd_at91_driver
);
684 module_init(ohci_at91_init
);
686 static void __exit
ohci_at91_cleanup(void)
688 platform_driver_unregister(&ohci_hcd_at91_driver
);
690 module_exit(ohci_at91_cleanup
);
692 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
693 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
694 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_ohci");