powerpc/powernv: Report size of OPAL memcons log
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_timer.c
blob3705075f42c34b4ce5102bd858d5ed55ed7dd4cc
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * Authors: Ross Biro
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
27 /**
28 * tcp_write_err() - close socket and save error info
29 * @sk: The socket the error has appeared on.
31 * Returns: Nothing (void)
34 static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
36 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
37 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
39 tcp_done(sk);
40 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
43 /**
44 * tcp_out_of_resources() - Close socket if out of resources
45 * @sk: pointer to current socket
46 * @do_reset: send a last packet with reset flag
48 * Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
49 * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
50 * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
51 * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
53 * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
54 * We kill the socket, if:
55 * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
56 * limit.
57 * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
59 static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
61 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
62 int shift = 0;
64 /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
65 * anything for long time, penalize it. */
66 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
67 shift++;
69 /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
70 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
71 shift++;
73 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
74 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
75 * 1. Last segment was sent recently. */
76 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
77 /* 2. Window is closed. */
78 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
79 do_reset = true;
80 if (do_reset)
81 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
82 tcp_done(sk);
83 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
84 return 1;
86 return 0;
89 /**
90 * tcp_orphan_retries() - Returns maximal number of retries on an orphaned socket
91 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
92 * @alive: bool, socket alive state
94 static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
96 int retries = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
98 /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
99 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
100 retries = 0;
102 /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
103 * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
104 * RTO of 200msec. */
105 if (retries == 0 && alive)
106 retries = 8;
107 return retries;
110 static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
112 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
114 /* Black hole detection */
115 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
116 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
117 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
118 icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
119 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
120 } else {
121 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
122 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
123 int mss;
125 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
126 mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
127 mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
128 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
129 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
136 * retransmits_timed_out() - returns true if this connection has timed out
137 * @sk: The current socket
138 * @boundary: max number of retransmissions
139 * @timeout: A custom timeout value.
140 * If set to 0 the default timeout is calculated and used.
141 * Using TCP_RTO_MIN and the number of unsuccessful retransmits.
142 * @syn_set: true if the SYN Bit was set.
144 * The default "timeout" value this function can calculate and use
145 * is equivalent to the timeout of a TCP Connection
146 * after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
147 * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN or TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT if
148 * syn_set flag is set.
151 static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
152 unsigned int boundary,
153 unsigned int timeout,
154 bool syn_set)
156 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
157 unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
159 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
160 return false;
162 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
163 if (unlikely(!start_ts))
164 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
166 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
167 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
169 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
170 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
171 else
172 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
173 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
175 return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
178 /* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
179 static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
181 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
182 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
183 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
184 int retry_until;
185 bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
187 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
188 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
189 dst_negative_advice(sk);
190 if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
191 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
192 if (tp->syn_data && icsk->icsk_retransmits == 1)
193 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
194 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
195 } else if (!tp->syn_data && !tp->syn_fastopen) {
196 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
198 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
199 syn_set = true;
200 } else {
201 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
202 /* Some middle-boxes may black-hole Fast Open _after_
203 * the handshake. Therefore we conservatively disable
204 * Fast Open on this path on recurring timeouts with
205 * few or zero bytes acked after Fast Open.
207 if (tp->syn_data_acked &&
208 tp->bytes_acked <= tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp) {
209 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
210 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1)
211 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
212 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
214 /* Black hole detection */
215 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
217 dst_negative_advice(sk);
218 } else {
219 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
222 retry_until = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
223 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
224 const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
226 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
227 do_reset = alive ||
228 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
230 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
231 return 1;
235 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
236 syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
237 /* Has it gone just too far? */
238 tcp_write_err(sk);
239 return 1;
241 return 0;
244 /* Called with BH disabled */
245 void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
247 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
248 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
250 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
252 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
253 goto out;
255 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
256 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
257 goto out;
259 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
261 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
262 struct sk_buff *skb;
264 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
266 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
267 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
269 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
272 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
273 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
274 /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
275 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
276 } else {
277 /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
278 * deflate ATO.
280 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
281 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
283 tcp_send_ack(sk);
284 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
287 out:
288 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
289 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
294 * tcp_delack_timer() - The TCP delayed ACK timeout handler
295 * @data: Pointer to the current socket. (gets casted to struct sock *)
297 * This function gets (indirectly) called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
298 * of this socket expires. Calls tcp_delack_timer_handler() to do the actual work.
300 * Returns: Nothing (void)
302 static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
304 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
306 bh_lock_sock(sk);
307 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
308 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
309 } else {
310 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
311 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
312 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
313 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
314 sock_hold(sk);
316 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
317 sock_put(sk);
320 static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
322 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
323 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
324 int max_probes;
325 u32 start_ts;
327 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
328 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
329 return;
332 /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
333 * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
334 * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
335 * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
336 * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
337 * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
338 * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
340 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_send_head(sk));
341 if (!start_ts)
342 skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_send_head(sk)->skb_mstamp);
343 else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
344 (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) > icsk->icsk_user_timeout)
345 goto abort;
347 max_probes = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
348 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
349 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
351 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
352 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
353 goto abort;
354 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
355 return;
358 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
359 abort: tcp_write_err(sk);
360 } else {
361 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
362 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
367 * Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
368 * sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
370 static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
372 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
373 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
374 sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
375 struct request_sock *req;
377 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
378 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
380 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
381 tcp_write_err(sk);
382 return;
384 /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
385 * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
386 * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
387 * it's not good to give up too easily.
389 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
390 req->num_timeout++;
391 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
392 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
393 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
398 * tcp_retransmit_timer() - The TCP retransmit timeout handler
399 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
401 * This function gets called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
402 * of this socket expires.
404 * It handles retransmission, timer adjustment and other necesarry measures.
406 * Returns: Nothing (void)
408 void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
410 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
411 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
412 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
414 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
415 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
416 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
417 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
418 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
419 * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
421 return;
423 if (!tp->packets_out)
424 goto out;
426 WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
428 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
430 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
431 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
432 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
433 * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
434 * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
435 * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
437 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
438 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
439 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
440 &inet->inet_daddr,
441 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
442 inet->inet_num,
443 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
445 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
446 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
447 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
448 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
449 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
450 inet->inet_num,
451 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
453 #endif
454 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
455 tcp_write_err(sk);
456 goto out;
458 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
459 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk), 1);
460 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
461 goto out_reset_timer;
464 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
465 goto out;
467 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
468 int mib_idx;
470 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
471 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
472 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
473 else
474 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
475 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
476 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
477 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
478 tp->sacked_out) {
479 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
480 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
481 else
482 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
483 } else {
484 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
486 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
489 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
491 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk), 1) > 0) {
492 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
493 * do not backoff.
495 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
496 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
497 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
498 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
499 TCP_RTO_MAX);
500 goto out;
503 /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit. Note that
504 * we do not increase the rtt estimate. rto is initialized
505 * from rtt, but increases here. Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
506 * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
507 * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
508 * goes to quadratic. netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
509 * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards. Note that 120 sec is
510 * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT. I guess
511 * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
512 * University of Mars.
514 * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
515 * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
516 * the 120 second clamps though!
518 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
519 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
521 out_reset_timer:
522 /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
523 * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
524 * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
525 * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
526 * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
527 * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
528 * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
529 * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
531 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
532 (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
533 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
534 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
535 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
536 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
537 } else {
538 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
539 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
541 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
542 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
543 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
545 out:;
548 /* Called with bottom-half processing disabled.
549 Called by tcp_write_timer() */
550 void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
552 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
553 int event;
555 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
556 goto out;
558 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
559 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
560 goto out;
563 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
565 switch (event) {
566 case ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS:
567 tcp_resume_early_retransmit(sk);
568 break;
569 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
570 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
571 break;
572 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
573 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
574 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
575 break;
576 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
577 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
578 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
579 break;
582 out:
583 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
586 static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
588 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
590 bh_lock_sock(sk);
591 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
592 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
593 } else {
594 /* delegate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
595 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
596 sock_hold(sk);
598 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
599 sock_put(sk);
602 void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
604 struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
606 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
610 void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
612 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
613 return;
615 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
616 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
617 else if (!val)
618 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
622 static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
624 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
625 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
626 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
627 u32 elapsed;
629 /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
630 bh_lock_sock(sk);
631 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
632 /* Try again later. */
633 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
634 goto out;
637 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
638 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
639 goto out;
642 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
643 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
644 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
646 if (tmo > 0) {
647 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
648 goto out;
651 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
652 goto death;
655 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
656 goto out;
658 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
660 /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
661 if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
662 goto resched;
664 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
666 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
667 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
668 * to determine when to timeout instead.
670 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
671 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
672 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
673 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
674 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
675 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
676 tcp_write_err(sk);
677 goto out;
679 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
680 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
681 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
682 } else {
683 /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
684 * try harder.
686 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
688 } else {
689 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
690 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
693 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
695 resched:
696 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
697 goto out;
699 death:
700 tcp_done(sk);
702 out:
703 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
704 sock_put(sk);
707 void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
709 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
710 &tcp_keepalive_timer);