powerpc/powernv: Report size of OPAL memcons log

[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / sunrpc / xprtrdma / xprt_rdma.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
 * license below:
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *      with the distribution.
 *
 *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
 *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *      derived from this software without specific prior written
 *      permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H
#define _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H

#include <linux/wait.h>                 /* wait_queue_head_t, etc */
#include <linux/spinlock.h>             /* spinlock_t, etc */
#include <linux/atomic.h>                       /* atomic_t, etc */
#include <linux/workqueue.h>            /* struct work_struct */

#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>               /* RDMA connection api */
#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>              /* RDMA verbs api */

#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>          /* rpc_xprt */
#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>      /* RPC/RDMA protocol */
#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtrdma.h>      /* xprt parameters */

#define RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT    (5000)  /* 5 seconds */
#define RDMA_CONNECT_RETRY_MAX  (2)     /* retries if no listener backlog */

#define RPCRDMA_BIND_TO         (60U * HZ)
#define RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO   (5U * HZ)
#define RPCRDMA_MAX_REEST_TO    (30U * HZ)
#define RPCRDMA_IDLE_DISC_TO    (5U * 60 * HZ)

/*
 * Interface Adapter -- one per transport instance
 */
struct rpcrdma_ia {
        const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops *ri_ops;
        struct ib_device        *ri_device;
        struct rdma_cm_id       *ri_id;
        struct ib_pd            *ri_pd;
        struct completion       ri_done;
        int                     ri_async_rc;
        unsigned int            ri_max_segs;
        unsigned int            ri_max_frmr_depth;
        unsigned int            ri_max_inline_write;
        unsigned int            ri_max_inline_read;
        bool                    ri_reminv_expected;
        enum ib_mr_type         ri_mrtype;
        struct ib_qp_attr       ri_qp_attr;
        struct ib_qp_init_attr  ri_qp_init_attr;
};

/*
 * RDMA Endpoint -- one per transport instance
 */

struct rpcrdma_ep {
        atomic_t                rep_cqcount;
        int                     rep_cqinit;
        int                     rep_connected;
        struct ib_qp_init_attr  rep_attr;
        wait_queue_head_t       rep_connect_wait;
        struct rpcrdma_connect_private  rep_cm_private;
        struct rdma_conn_param  rep_remote_cma;
        struct sockaddr_storage rep_remote_addr;
        struct delayed_work     rep_connect_worker;
};

static inline void
rpcrdma_init_cqcount(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, int count)
{
        atomic_set(&ep->rep_cqcount, ep->rep_cqinit - count);
}

/* To update send queue accounting, provider must take a
 * send completion every now and then.
 */
static inline void
rpcrdma_set_signaled(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct ib_send_wr *send_wr)
{
        send_wr->send_flags = 0;
        if (unlikely(atomic_sub_return(1, &ep->rep_cqcount) <= 0)) {
                rpcrdma_init_cqcount(ep, 0);
                send_wr->send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
        }
}

/* Pre-allocate extra Work Requests for handling backward receives
 * and sends. This is a fixed value because the Work Queues are
 * allocated when the forward channel is set up.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
#define RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS            (8)
#else
#define RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS            (0)
#endif

/* Registered buffer -- registered kmalloc'd memory for RDMA SEND/RECV
 *
 * The below structure appears at the front of a large region of kmalloc'd
 * memory, which always starts on a good alignment boundary.
 */

struct rpcrdma_regbuf {
        struct ib_sge           rg_iov;
        struct ib_device        *rg_device;
        enum dma_data_direction rg_direction;
        __be32                  rg_base[0] __attribute__ ((aligned(256)));
};

static inline u64
rdmab_addr(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        return rb->rg_iov.addr;
}

static inline u32
rdmab_length(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        return rb->rg_iov.length;
}

static inline u32
rdmab_lkey(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        return rb->rg_iov.lkey;
}

static inline struct rpcrdma_msg *
rdmab_to_msg(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        return (struct rpcrdma_msg *)rb->rg_base;
}

#define RPCRDMA_DEF_GFP         (GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN)

/* To ensure a transport can always make forward progress,
 * the number of RDMA segments allowed in header chunk lists
 * is capped at 8. This prevents less-capable devices and
 * memory registrations from overrunning the Send buffer
 * while building chunk lists.
 *
 * Elements of the Read list take up more room than the
 * Write list or Reply chunk. 8 read segments means the Read
 * list (or Write list or Reply chunk) cannot consume more
 * than
 *
 * ((8 + 2) * read segment size) + 1 XDR words, or 244 bytes.
 *
 * And the fixed part of the header is another 24 bytes.
 *
 * The smallest inline threshold is 1024 bytes, ensuring that
 * at least 750 bytes are available for RPC messages.
 */
enum {
        RPCRDMA_MAX_HDR_SEGS = 8,
        RPCRDMA_HDRBUF_SIZE = 256,
};

/*
 * struct rpcrdma_rep -- this structure encapsulates state required to recv
 * and complete a reply, asychronously. It needs several pieces of
 * state:
 *   o recv buffer (posted to provider)
 *   o ib_sge (also donated to provider)
 *   o status of reply (length, success or not)
 *   o bookkeeping state to get run by reply handler (list, etc)
 *
 * These are allocated during initialization, per-transport instance.
 *
 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
 */

struct rpcrdma_rep {
        struct ib_cqe           rr_cqe;
        unsigned int            rr_len;
        int                     rr_wc_flags;
        u32                     rr_inv_rkey;
        struct ib_device        *rr_device;
        struct rpcrdma_xprt     *rr_rxprt;
        struct work_struct      rr_work;
        struct list_head        rr_list;
        struct ib_recv_wr       rr_recv_wr;
        struct rpcrdma_regbuf   *rr_rdmabuf;
};

#define RPCRDMA_BAD_LEN         (~0U)

/*
 * struct rpcrdma_mw - external memory region metadata
 *
 * An external memory region is any buffer or page that is registered
 * on the fly (ie, not pre-registered).
 *
 * Each rpcrdma_buffer has a list of free MWs anchored in rb_mws. During
 * call_allocate, rpcrdma_buffer_get() assigns one to each segment in
 * an rpcrdma_req. Then rpcrdma_register_external() grabs these to keep
 * track of registration metadata while each RPC is pending.
 * rpcrdma_deregister_external() uses this metadata to unmap and
 * release these resources when an RPC is complete.
 */
enum rpcrdma_frmr_state {
        FRMR_IS_INVALID,        /* ready to be used */
        FRMR_IS_VALID,          /* in use */
        FRMR_FLUSHED_FR,        /* flushed FASTREG WR */
        FRMR_FLUSHED_LI,        /* flushed LOCALINV WR */
};

struct rpcrdma_frmr {
        struct ib_mr                    *fr_mr;
        struct ib_cqe                   fr_cqe;
        enum rpcrdma_frmr_state         fr_state;
        struct completion               fr_linv_done;
        union {
                struct ib_reg_wr        fr_regwr;
                struct ib_send_wr       fr_invwr;
        };
};

struct rpcrdma_fmr {
        struct ib_fmr           *fm_mr;
        u64                     *fm_physaddrs;
};

struct rpcrdma_mw {
        struct list_head        mw_list;
        struct scatterlist      *mw_sg;
        int                     mw_nents;
        enum dma_data_direction mw_dir;
        union {
                struct rpcrdma_fmr      fmr;
                struct rpcrdma_frmr     frmr;
        };
        struct rpcrdma_xprt     *mw_xprt;
        u32                     mw_handle;
        u32                     mw_length;
        u64                     mw_offset;
        struct list_head        mw_all;
};

/*
 * struct rpcrdma_req -- structure central to the request/reply sequence.
 *
 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
 *
 * It includes pre-registered buffer memory for send AND recv.
 * The recv buffer, however, is not owned by this structure, and
 * is "donated" to the hardware when a recv is posted. When a
 * reply is handled, the recv buffer used is given back to the
 * struct rpcrdma_req associated with the request.
 *
 * In addition to the basic memory, this structure includes an array
 * of iovs for send operations. The reason is that the iovs passed to
 * ib_post_{send,recv} must not be modified until the work request
 * completes.
 */

/* Maximum number of page-sized "segments" per chunk list to be
 * registered or invalidated. Must handle a Reply chunk:
 */
enum {
        RPCRDMA_MAX_IOV_SEGS    = 3,
        RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS   = ((1 * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE) + 1,
        RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS        = RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS +
                                  RPCRDMA_MAX_IOV_SEGS,
};

struct rpcrdma_mr_seg {         /* chunk descriptors */
        u32             mr_len;         /* length of chunk or segment */
        struct page     *mr_page;       /* owning page, if any */
        char            *mr_offset;     /* kva if no page, else offset */
};

/* Reserve enough Send SGEs to send a maximum size inline request:
 * - RPC-over-RDMA header
 * - xdr_buf head iovec
 * - RPCRDMA_MAX_INLINE bytes, possibly unaligned, in pages
 * - xdr_buf tail iovec
 */
enum {
        RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_PAGES = PAGE_SIZE + RPCRDMA_MAX_INLINE - 1,
        RPCRDMA_MAX_PAGE_SGES = (RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_PAGES >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1,
        RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_SGES = 1 + 1 + RPCRDMA_MAX_PAGE_SGES + 1,
};

struct rpcrdma_buffer;
struct rpcrdma_req {
        struct list_head        rl_free;
        unsigned int            rl_mapped_sges;
        unsigned int            rl_connect_cookie;
        struct rpcrdma_buffer   *rl_buffer;
        struct rpcrdma_rep      *rl_reply;
        struct ib_send_wr       rl_send_wr;
        struct ib_sge           rl_send_sge[RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_SGES];
        struct rpcrdma_regbuf   *rl_rdmabuf;    /* xprt header */
        struct rpcrdma_regbuf   *rl_sendbuf;    /* rq_snd_buf */
        struct rpcrdma_regbuf   *rl_recvbuf;    /* rq_rcv_buf */

        struct ib_cqe           rl_cqe;
        struct list_head        rl_all;
        bool                    rl_backchannel;

        struct list_head        rl_registered;  /* registered segments */
        struct rpcrdma_mr_seg   rl_segments[RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS];
};

static inline void
rpcrdma_set_xprtdata(struct rpc_rqst *rqst, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
        rqst->rq_xprtdata = req;
}

static inline struct rpcrdma_req *
rpcr_to_rdmar(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
{
        return rqst->rq_xprtdata;
}

/*
 * struct rpcrdma_buffer -- holds list/queue of pre-registered memory for
 * inline requests/replies, and client/server credits.
 *
 * One of these is associated with a transport instance
 */
struct rpcrdma_buffer {
        spinlock_t              rb_mwlock;      /* protect rb_mws list */
        struct list_head        rb_mws;
        struct list_head        rb_all;
        char                    *rb_pool;

        spinlock_t              rb_lock;        /* protect buf lists */
        int                     rb_send_count, rb_recv_count;
        struct list_head        rb_send_bufs;
        struct list_head        rb_recv_bufs;
        u32                     rb_max_requests;
        atomic_t                rb_credits;     /* most recent credit grant */

        u32                     rb_bc_srv_max_requests;
        spinlock_t              rb_reqslock;    /* protect rb_allreqs */
        struct list_head        rb_allreqs;

        u32                     rb_bc_max_requests;

        spinlock_t              rb_recovery_lock; /* protect rb_stale_mrs */
        struct list_head        rb_stale_mrs;
        struct delayed_work     rb_recovery_worker;
        struct delayed_work     rb_refresh_worker;
};
#define rdmab_to_ia(b) (&container_of((b), struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf)->rx_ia)

/*
 * Internal structure for transport instance creation. This
 * exists primarily for modularity.
 *
 * This data should be set with mount options
 */
struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal {
        struct sockaddr_storage addr;   /* RDMA server address */
        unsigned int    max_requests;   /* max requests (slots) in flight */
        unsigned int    rsize;          /* mount rsize - max read hdr+data */
        unsigned int    wsize;          /* mount wsize - max write hdr+data */
        unsigned int    inline_rsize;   /* max non-rdma read data payload */
        unsigned int    inline_wsize;   /* max non-rdma write data payload */
        unsigned int    padding;        /* non-rdma write header padding */
};

/*
 * Statistics for RPCRDMA
 */
struct rpcrdma_stats {
        unsigned long           read_chunk_count;
        unsigned long           write_chunk_count;
        unsigned long           reply_chunk_count;

        unsigned long long      total_rdma_request;
        unsigned long long      total_rdma_reply;

        unsigned long long      pullup_copy_count;
        unsigned long long      fixup_copy_count;
        unsigned long           hardway_register_count;
        unsigned long           failed_marshal_count;
        unsigned long           bad_reply_count;
        unsigned long           nomsg_call_count;
        unsigned long           bcall_count;
        unsigned long           mrs_recovered;
        unsigned long           mrs_orphaned;
        unsigned long           mrs_allocated;
        unsigned long           local_inv_needed;
};

/*
 * Per-registration mode operations
 */
struct rpcrdma_xprt;
struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops {
        int             (*ro_map)(struct rpcrdma_xprt *,
                                  struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *, int, bool,
                                  struct rpcrdma_mw **);
        void            (*ro_unmap_sync)(struct rpcrdma_xprt *,
                                         struct rpcrdma_req *);
        void            (*ro_unmap_safe)(struct rpcrdma_xprt *,
                                         struct rpcrdma_req *, bool);
        void            (*ro_recover_mr)(struct rpcrdma_mw *);
        int             (*ro_open)(struct rpcrdma_ia *,
                                   struct rpcrdma_ep *,
                                   struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
        size_t          (*ro_maxpages)(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
        int             (*ro_init_mr)(struct rpcrdma_ia *,
                                      struct rpcrdma_mw *);
        void            (*ro_release_mr)(struct rpcrdma_mw *);
        const char      *ro_displayname;
        const int       ro_send_w_inv_ok;
};

extern const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops rpcrdma_fmr_memreg_ops;
extern const struct rpcrdma_memreg_ops rpcrdma_frwr_memreg_ops;

/*
 * RPCRDMA transport -- encapsulates the structures above for
 * integration with RPC.
 *
 * The contained structures are embedded, not pointers,
 * for convenience. This structure need not be visible externally.
 *
 * It is allocated and initialized during mount, and released
 * during unmount.
 */
struct rpcrdma_xprt {
        struct rpc_xprt         rx_xprt;
        struct rpcrdma_ia       rx_ia;
        struct rpcrdma_ep       rx_ep;
        struct rpcrdma_buffer   rx_buf;
        struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal rx_data;
        struct delayed_work     rx_connect_worker;
        struct rpcrdma_stats    rx_stats;
};

#define rpcx_to_rdmax(x) container_of(x, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_xprt)
#define rpcx_to_rdmad(x) (rpcx_to_rdmax(x)->rx_data)

/* Setting this to 0 ensures interoperability with early servers.
 * Setting this to 1 enhances certain unaligned read/write performance.
 * Default is 0, see sysctl entry and rpc_rdma.c rpcrdma_convert_iovs() */
extern int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;

/*
 * Interface Adapter calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
 */
int rpcrdma_ia_open(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, struct sockaddr *, int);
void rpcrdma_ia_close(struct rpcrdma_ia *);
bool frwr_is_supported(struct rpcrdma_ia *);
bool fmr_is_supported(struct rpcrdma_ia *);

/*
 * Endpoint calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
 */
int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *,
                                struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
void rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
int rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
void rpcrdma_conn_func(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
void rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);

int rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
                                struct rpcrdma_req *);
int rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_rep *);

/*
 * Buffer calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
 */
struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_create_req(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
struct rpcrdma_rep *rpcrdma_create_rep(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
void rpcrdma_destroy_req(struct rpcrdma_req *);
int rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
void rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);

struct rpcrdma_mw *rpcrdma_get_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
void rpcrdma_put_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, struct rpcrdma_mw *);
struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req *);
void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_req *);
void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_rep *);

void rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery(struct rpcrdma_mw *);

struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(size_t, enum dma_data_direction,
                                            gfp_t);
bool __rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_regbuf *);
void rpcrdma_free_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *);

static inline bool
rpcrdma_regbuf_is_mapped(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        return rb->rg_device != NULL;
}

static inline bool
rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
        if (likely(rpcrdma_regbuf_is_mapped(rb)))
                return true;
        return __rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf(ia, rb);
}

int rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, unsigned int);

int rpcrdma_alloc_wq(void);
void rpcrdma_destroy_wq(void);

/*
 * Wrappers for chunk registration, shared by read/write chunk code.
 */

static inline enum dma_data_direction
rpcrdma_data_dir(bool writing)
{
        return writing ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
}

/*
 * RPC/RDMA protocol calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
 */

enum rpcrdma_chunktype {
        rpcrdma_noch = 0,
        rpcrdma_readch,
        rpcrdma_areadch,
        rpcrdma_writech,
        rpcrdma_replych
};

bool rpcrdma_prepare_send_sges(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_req *,
                               u32, struct xdr_buf *, enum rpcrdma_chunktype);
void rpcrdma_unmap_sges(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_req *);
int rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpc_rqst *);
void rpcrdma_set_max_header_sizes(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
void rpcrdma_reply_handler(struct work_struct *work);

/* RPC/RDMA module init - xprtrdma/transport.c
 */
extern unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_read;
void xprt_rdma_format_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap);
void xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
void rpcrdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work);
void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq);
int xprt_rdma_init(void);
void xprt_rdma_cleanup(void);

/* Backchannel calls - xprtrdma/backchannel.c
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
int xprt_rdma_bc_setup(struct rpc_xprt *, unsigned int);
int xprt_rdma_bc_up(struct svc_serv *, struct net *);
size_t xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload(struct rpc_xprt *);
int rpcrdma_bc_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, unsigned int);
void rpcrdma_bc_receive_call(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, struct rpcrdma_rep *);
int rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply(struct rpc_rqst *);
void xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *);
void xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *, unsigned int);
#endif  /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */

extern struct xprt_class xprt_rdma_bc;

#endif                          /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H */