drivers/block/paride/paride.c

   1 /*
   2         paride.c  (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
   3                               Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
   4
   5         This is the base module for the family of device drivers
   6         that support parallel port IDE devices.
   7
   8 */
   9
  10 /* Changes:
  11
  12         1.01    GRG 1998.05.03  Use spinlocks
  13         1.02    GRG 1998.05.05  init_proto, release_proto, ktti
  14         1.03    GRG 1998.08.15  eliminate compiler warning
  15         1.04    GRG 1998.11.28  added support for FRIQ
  16         1.05    TMW 2000.06.06  use parport_find_number instead of
  17                                 parport_enumerate
  18         1.06    TMW 2001.03.26  more sane parport-or-not resource management
  19 */
  20
  21 #define PI_VERSION      "1.06"
  22
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
  25 #include <linux/types.h>
  26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  28 #include <linux/string.h>
  29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30 #include <linux/wait.h>
  31 #include <linux/sched.h>        /* TASK_* */
  32 #include <linux/parport.h>
  33 #include <linux/slab.h>
  34
  35 #include "paride.h"
  36
  37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  38
  39 #define MAX_PROTOS      32
  40
  41 static struct pi_protocol *protocols[MAX_PROTOS];
  42
  43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pi_spinlock);
  44
  45 void pi_write_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr, int val)
  46 {
  47         pi->proto->write_regr(pi, cont, regr, val);
  48 }
  49
  50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_regr);
  51
  52 int pi_read_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr)
  53 {
  54         return pi->proto->read_regr(pi, cont, regr);
  55 }
  56
  57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_regr);
  58
  59 void pi_write_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  60 {
  61         pi->proto->write_block(pi, buf, count);
  62 }
  63
  64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_block);
  65
  66 void pi_read_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  67 {
  68         pi->proto->read_block(pi, buf, count);
  69 }
  70
  71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_block);
  72
  73 static void pi_wake_up(void *p)
  74 {
  75         PIA *pi = (PIA *) p;
  76         unsigned long flags;
  77         void (*cont) (void) = NULL;
  78
  79         spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  80
  81         if (pi->claim_cont && !parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
  82                 cont = pi->claim_cont;
  83                 pi->claim_cont = NULL;
  84                 pi->claimed = 1;
  85         }
  86
  87         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  88
  89         wake_up(&(pi->parq));
  90
  91         if (cont)
  92                 cont();
  93 }
  94
  95 int pi_schedule_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
  96 {
  97         unsigned long flags;
  98
  99         spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 100         if (pi->pardev && parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
 101                 pi->claim_cont = cont;
 102                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 103                 return 0;
 104         }
 105         pi->claimed = 1;
 106         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 107         return 1;
 108 }
 109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_schedule_claimed);
 110
 111 void pi_do_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
 112 {
 113         if (pi_schedule_claimed(pi, cont))
 114                 cont();
 115 }
 116
 117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_do_claimed);
 118
 119 static void pi_claim(PIA * pi)
 120 {
 121         if (pi->claimed)
 122                 return;
 123         pi->claimed = 1;
 124         if (pi->pardev)
 125                 wait_event(pi->parq,
 126                            !parport_claim((struct pardevice *) pi->pardev));
 127 }
 128
 129 static void pi_unclaim(PIA * pi)
 130 {
 131         pi->claimed = 0;
 132         if (pi->pardev)
 133                 parport_release((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 134 }
 135
 136 void pi_connect(PIA * pi)
 137 {
 138         pi_claim(pi);
 139         pi->proto->connect(pi);
 140 }
 141
 142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_connect);
 143
 144 void pi_disconnect(PIA * pi)
 145 {
 146         pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 147         pi_unclaim(pi);
 148 }
 149
 150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_disconnect);
 151
 152 static void pi_unregister_parport(PIA * pi)
 153 {
 154         if (pi->pardev) {
 155                 parport_unregister_device((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 156                 pi->pardev = NULL;
 157         }
 158 }
 159
 160 void pi_release(PIA * pi)
 161 {
 162         pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 163         if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 164                 pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 165         module_put(pi->proto->owner);
 166 }
 167
 168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_release);
 169
 170 static int default_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 171 {
 172         int j, k;
 173         int e[2] = { 0, 0 };
 174
 175         pi->proto->connect(pi);
 176
 177         for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
 178                 pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 6, 0xa0 + j * 0x10);
 179                 for (k = 0; k < 256; k++) {
 180                         pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 2, k ^ 0xaa);
 181                         pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 3, k ^ 0x55);
 182                         if (pi_read_regr(pi, 0, 2) != (k ^ 0xaa))
 183                                 e[j]++;
 184                 }
 185         }
 186         pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 187
 188         if (verbose)
 189                 printk("%s: %s: port 0x%x, mode  %d, test=(%d,%d)\n",
 190                        pi->device, pi->proto->name, pi->port,
 191                        pi->mode, e[0], e[1]);
 192
 193         return (e[0] && e[1]);  /* not here if both > 0 */
 194 }
 195
 196 static int pi_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 197 {
 198         int res;
 199
 200         pi_claim(pi);
 201         if (pi->proto->test_proto)
 202                 res = pi->proto->test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 203         else
 204                 res = default_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 205         pi_unclaim(pi);
 206
 207         return res;
 208 }
 209
 210 int paride_register(PIP * pr)
 211 {
 212         int k;
 213
 214         for (k = 0; k < MAX_PROTOS; k++)
 215                 if (protocols[k] && !strcmp(pr->name, protocols[k]->name)) {
 216                         printk("paride: %s protocol already registered\n",
 217                                pr->name);
 218                         return -1;
 219                 }
 220         k = 0;
 221         while ((k < MAX_PROTOS) && (protocols[k]))
 222                 k++;
 223         if (k == MAX_PROTOS) {
 224                 printk("paride: protocol table full\n");
 225                 return -1;
 226         }
 227         protocols[k] = pr;
 228         pr->index = k;
 229         printk("paride: %s registered as protocol %d\n", pr->name, k);
 230         return 0;
 231 }
 232
 233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paride_register);
 234
 235 void paride_unregister(PIP * pr)
 236 {
 237         if (!pr)
 238                 return;
 239         if (protocols[pr->index] != pr) {
 240                 printk("paride: %s not registered\n", pr->name);
 241                 return;
 242         }
 243         protocols[pr->index] = NULL;
 244 }
 245
 246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paride_unregister);
 247
 248 static int pi_register_parport(PIA *pi, int verbose, int unit)
 249 {
 250         struct parport *port;
 251         struct pardev_cb par_cb;
 252
 253         port = parport_find_base(pi->port);
 254         if (!port)
 255                 return 0;
 256         memset(&par_cb, 0, sizeof(par_cb));
 257         par_cb.wakeup = pi_wake_up;
 258         par_cb.private = (void *)pi;
 259         pi->pardev = parport_register_dev_model(port, pi->device, &par_cb,
 260                                                 unit);
 261         parport_put_port(port);
 262         if (!pi->pardev)
 263                 return 0;
 264
 265         init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 266
 267         if (verbose)
 268                 printk("%s: 0x%x is %s\n", pi->device, pi->port, port->name);
 269
 270         pi->parname = (char *) port->name;
 271
 272         return 1;
 273 }
 274
 275 static int pi_probe_mode(PIA * pi, int max, char *scratch, int verbose)
 276 {
 277         int best, range;
 278
 279         if (pi->mode != -1) {
 280                 if (pi->mode >= max)
 281                         return 0;
 282                 range = 3;
 283                 if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 284                         range = 8;
 285                 if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 286                         return 0;
 287                 pi->reserved = range;
 288                 return (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose));
 289         }
 290         best = -1;
 291         for (pi->mode = 0; pi->mode < max; pi->mode++) {
 292                 range = 3;
 293                 if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 294                         range = 8;
 295                 if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 296                         break;
 297                 pi->reserved = range;
 298                 if (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose))
 299                         best = pi->mode;
 300         }
 301         pi->mode = best;
 302         return (best > -1);
 303 }
 304
 305 static int pi_probe_unit(PIA * pi, int unit, char *scratch, int verbose)
 306 {
 307         int max, s, e;
 308
 309         s = unit;
 310         e = s + 1;
 311
 312         if (s == -1) {
 313                 s = 0;
 314                 e = pi->proto->max_units;
 315         }
 316
 317         if (!pi_register_parport(pi, verbose, s))
 318                 return 0;
 319
 320         if (pi->proto->test_port) {
 321                 pi_claim(pi);
 322                 max = pi->proto->test_port(pi);
 323                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 324         } else
 325                 max = pi->proto->max_mode;
 326
 327         if (pi->proto->probe_unit) {
 328                 pi_claim(pi);
 329                 for (pi->unit = s; pi->unit < e; pi->unit++)
 330                         if (pi->proto->probe_unit(pi)) {
 331                                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 332                                 if (pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose))
 333                                         return 1;
 334                                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 335                                 return 0;
 336                         }
 337                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 338                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 339                 return 0;
 340         }
 341
 342         if (!pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose)) {
 343                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 344                 return 0;
 345         }
 346         return 1;
 347
 348 }
 349
 350 int pi_init(PIA * pi, int autoprobe, int port, int mode,
 351         int unit, int protocol, int delay, char *scratch,
 352         int devtype, int verbose, char *device)
 353 {
 354         int p, k, s, e;
 355         int lpts[7] = { 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278, 0x268, 0x27c, 0x26c, 0 };
 356
 357         s = protocol;
 358         e = s + 1;
 359
 360         if (!protocols[0])
 361                 request_module("paride_protocol");
 362
 363         if (autoprobe) {
 364                 s = 0;
 365                 e = MAX_PROTOS;
 366         } else if ((s < 0) || (s >= MAX_PROTOS) || (port <= 0) ||
 367                    (!protocols[s]) || (unit < 0) ||
 368                    (unit >= protocols[s]->max_units)) {
 369                 printk("%s: Invalid parameters\n", device);
 370                 return 0;
 371         }
 372
 373         for (p = s; p < e; p++) {
 374                 struct pi_protocol *proto = protocols[p];
 375                 if (!proto)
 376                         continue;
 377                 /* still racy */
 378                 if (!try_module_get(proto->owner))
 379                         continue;
 380                 pi->proto = proto;
 381                 pi->private = 0;
 382                 if (proto->init_proto && proto->init_proto(pi) < 0) {
 383                         pi->proto = NULL;
 384                         module_put(proto->owner);
 385                         continue;
 386                 }
 387                 if (delay == -1)
 388                         pi->delay = pi->proto->default_delay;
 389                 else
 390                         pi->delay = delay;
 391                 pi->devtype = devtype;
 392                 pi->device = device;
 393
 394                 pi->parname = NULL;
 395                 pi->pardev = NULL;
 396                 init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 397                 pi->claimed = 0;
 398                 pi->claim_cont = NULL;
 399
 400                 pi->mode = mode;
 401                 if (port != -1) {
 402                         pi->port = port;
 403                         if (pi_probe_unit(pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 404                                 break;
 405                         pi->port = 0;
 406                 } else {
 407                         k = 0;
 408                         while ((pi->port = lpts[k++]))
 409                                 if (pi_probe_unit
 410                                     (pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 411                                         break;
 412                         if (pi->port)
 413                                 break;
 414                 }
 415                 if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 416                         pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 417                 module_put(proto->owner);
 418         }
 419
 420         if (!pi->port) {
 421                 if (autoprobe)
 422                         printk("%s: Autoprobe failed\n", device);
 423                 else
 424                         printk("%s: Adapter not found\n", device);
 425                 return 0;
 426         }
 427
 428         if (pi->parname)
 429                 printk("%s: Sharing %s at 0x%x\n", pi->device,
 430                        pi->parname, pi->port);
 431
 432         pi->proto->log_adapter(pi, scratch, verbose);
 433
 434         return 1;
 435 }
 436
 437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_init);
 438
 439 static int pi_probe(struct pardevice *par_dev)
 440 {
 441         struct device_driver *drv = par_dev->dev.driver;
 442         int len = strlen(drv->name);
 443
 444         if (strncmp(par_dev->name, drv->name, len))
 445                 return -ENODEV;
 446
 447         return 0;
 448 }
 449
 450 void *pi_register_driver(char *name)
 451 {
 452         struct parport_driver *parp_drv;
 453         int ret;
 454
 455         parp_drv = kzalloc(sizeof(*parp_drv), GFP_KERNEL);
 456         if (!parp_drv)
 457                 return NULL;
 458
 459         parp_drv->name = name;
 460         parp_drv->probe = pi_probe;
 461         parp_drv->devmodel = true;
 462
 463         ret = parport_register_driver(parp_drv);
 464         if (ret) {
 465                 kfree(parp_drv);
 466                 return NULL;
 467         }
 468         return (void *)parp_drv;
 469 }
 470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_register_driver);
 471
 472 void pi_unregister_driver(void *_drv)
 473 {
 474         struct parport_driver *drv = _drv;
 475
 476         parport_unregister_driver(drv);
 477         kfree(drv);
 478 }
 479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_unregister_driver);