net: ptp: do not reimplement PTP/BPF classifier
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / bonding / bond_main.c
blob95a6ca7d9e51950078d5c5f6a2e7281ab18621e9
1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
82 #include "bonding.h"
83 #include "bond_3ad.h"
84 #include "bond_alb.h"
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
131 "in milliseconds");
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
144 "once it comes up; "
145 "0 for always (default), "
146 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
147 "better, "
148 "2 for only on active slave "
149 "failure");
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
156 "2 for count");
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
181 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
185 "link failure");
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
199 #endif
201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
204 static int arp_ip_count;
205 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
207 static int lacp_fast;
209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
218 static const char *names[] = {
219 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
228 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
229 return "unknown";
231 return names[mode];
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
237 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
239 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 struct net_device *slave_dev)
246 skb->dev = slave_dev;
248 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
252 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
254 else
255 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
259 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
266 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
276 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278 * @vid: vlan id being added
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 struct list_head *iter;
286 int res;
288 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 if (res)
291 goto unwind;
294 return 0;
296 unwind:
297 /* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 break;
302 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
305 return res;
309 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311 * @vid: vlan id being removed
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
316 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 struct list_head *iter;
318 struct slave *slave;
320 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
323 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
326 return 0;
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
332 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
333 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
334 * do special 802.3ad magic.
336 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
340 struct list_head *iter;
341 struct slave *slave;
343 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
344 goto down;
346 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
347 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
349 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
350 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
351 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
352 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
353 return 1;
355 return 0;
359 down:
360 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
361 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
362 return 1;
364 return 0;
368 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
369 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
370 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
371 * and return.
373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
375 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
376 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
377 u32 slave_speed;
378 int res;
380 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
381 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
383 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
384 if (res < 0)
385 return;
387 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
388 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
389 return;
391 switch (ecmd.duplex) {
392 case DUPLEX_FULL:
393 case DUPLEX_HALF:
394 break;
395 default:
396 return;
399 slave->speed = slave_speed;
400 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
402 return;
405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
407 switch (link) {
408 case BOND_LINK_UP:
409 return "up";
410 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
411 return "going down";
412 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
413 return "down";
414 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
415 return "going back";
416 default:
417 return "unknown";
422 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
424 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
427 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429 * down.
431 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 struct ifreq ifr;
443 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
445 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 return 0;
448 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
451 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
456 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 if (ioctl) {
459 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
460 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
461 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
462 /* call it and not the others for that team */
463 /* member. */
466 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 * support that.
471 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
482 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
483 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
484 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
485 * we're ok.
487 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
493 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
497 struct list_head *iter;
498 int err = 0;
500 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
501 /* write lock already acquired */
502 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
503 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
504 inc);
506 } else {
507 struct slave *slave;
509 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
510 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
511 if (err)
512 return err;
515 return err;
519 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
523 struct list_head *iter;
524 int err = 0;
526 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
527 /* write lock already acquired */
528 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
529 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
530 inc);
532 } else {
533 struct slave *slave;
535 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
536 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
537 if (err)
538 return err;
541 return err;
545 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
546 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
547 * slave.
549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
551 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
552 mcast_work.work);
554 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
555 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
556 return;
558 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
560 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
561 bond->igmp_retrans--;
562 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
564 rtnl_unlock();
567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
570 struct net_device *slave_dev)
572 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
574 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
575 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
577 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
578 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
579 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
581 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
588 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all
589 * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call
590 * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
593 struct slave *old_active)
595 ASSERT_RTNL();
597 if (old_active) {
598 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
601 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
604 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
607 if (new_active) {
608 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
609 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
610 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
612 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
613 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
615 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
616 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
617 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
618 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
623 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
624 * @bond_dev: bond net device
625 * @slave_dev: slave net device
627 * Should be called with RTNL held.
629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
630 struct net_device *slave_dev)
632 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
633 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
634 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
635 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
636 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
640 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
642 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
644 * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
647 struct slave *new_active,
648 struct slave *old_active)
649 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
650 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
652 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
653 struct sockaddr saddr;
654 int rv;
656 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
657 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
658 if (new_active) {
659 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
660 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
661 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
663 break;
664 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
666 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
667 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
668 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
670 if (!new_active)
671 return;
673 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
675 if (old_active) {
676 ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 } else {
681 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
685 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 if (rv) {
687 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 goto out;
692 if (!old_active)
693 goto out;
695 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
698 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 if (rv)
700 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
704 break;
705 default:
706 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
707 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
708 break;
713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
715 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
716 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
718 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 return true;
720 if (bond->force_primary) {
721 bond->force_primary = false;
722 return true;
724 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
725 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
726 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
727 return false;
728 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
729 return false;
730 return true;
734 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
735 * @bond: our bonding struct
737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
739 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
740 struct list_head *iter;
741 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
743 if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
744 bond_should_change_active(bond))
745 return bond->primary_slave;
747 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
748 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
749 return slave;
750 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
751 slave->delay < mintime) {
752 mintime = slave->delay;
753 bestslave = slave;
757 return bestslave;
760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
762 struct slave *slave;
764 rcu_read_lock();
765 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
766 rcu_read_unlock();
768 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
769 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
771 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
772 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
773 return false;
775 return true;
779 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
780 * @bond: our bonding struct
781 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
783 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
784 * curr_active_slave.
785 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
787 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
788 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
789 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
791 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
795 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
797 if (old_active == new_active)
798 return;
800 if (new_active) {
801 new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
803 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
804 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
805 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
806 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
807 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
810 new_active->delay = 0;
811 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
813 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
814 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
816 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
817 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
818 } else {
819 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
820 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one\n",
821 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
826 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
827 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
829 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
830 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
831 if (old_active)
832 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
833 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
834 if (new_active)
835 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
836 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
837 } else {
838 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
841 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
842 if (old_active)
843 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
844 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
846 if (new_active) {
847 bool should_notify_peers = false;
849 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
850 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
852 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
853 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
854 old_active);
856 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
857 bond->send_peer_notif =
858 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
859 should_notify_peers =
860 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
863 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
865 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
866 if (should_notify_peers)
867 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
868 bond->dev);
870 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
874 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
875 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
876 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
877 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
878 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
879 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
880 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
881 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
882 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
887 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
888 * @bond: our bonding struct
890 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
891 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
892 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
893 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
895 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
897 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
899 struct slave *best_slave;
900 int rv;
902 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
903 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
904 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
905 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
906 if (!rv)
907 return;
909 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
910 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
911 bond->dev->name);
912 } else {
913 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface!\n",
914 bond->dev->name);
919 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
920 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
922 struct netpoll *np;
923 int err = 0;
925 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
926 err = -ENOMEM;
927 if (!np)
928 goto out;
930 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
931 if (err) {
932 kfree(np);
933 goto out;
935 slave->np = np;
936 out:
937 return err;
939 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
941 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
943 if (!np)
944 return;
946 slave->np = NULL;
947 __netpoll_free_async(np);
950 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
954 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
956 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
957 struct list_head *iter;
958 struct slave *slave;
960 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
961 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
962 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
965 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
967 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
968 struct list_head *iter;
969 struct slave *slave;
970 int err = 0;
972 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
973 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
974 if (err) {
975 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
976 break;
979 return err;
981 #else
982 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
984 return 0;
986 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
989 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
992 #endif
994 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
996 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
997 netdev_features_t features)
999 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1000 struct list_head *iter;
1001 netdev_features_t mask;
1002 struct slave *slave;
1004 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1005 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1006 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1007 return features;
1010 mask = features;
1011 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1012 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1014 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1015 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1016 slave->dev->features,
1017 mask);
1019 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1021 return features;
1024 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1025 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1026 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1028 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1030 unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1031 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1032 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1033 struct list_head *iter;
1034 struct slave *slave;
1035 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1036 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1037 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1039 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1040 goto done;
1042 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1043 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1044 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1046 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1047 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1048 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1050 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1051 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1054 done:
1055 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1056 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1057 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1058 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1060 flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1061 bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1063 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1066 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1067 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1069 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1071 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1072 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1073 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1075 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1076 slave_dev->addr_len);
1079 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1080 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1082 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1083 struct slave *slave,
1084 struct bonding *bond)
1086 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1087 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1088 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1089 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1090 return false;
1091 return true;
1093 return false;
1096 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1098 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1099 struct slave *slave;
1100 struct bonding *bond;
1101 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1102 struct slave *);
1103 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1105 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1106 if (unlikely(!skb))
1107 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1109 *pskb = skb;
1111 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1112 bond = slave->bond;
1114 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1115 if (recv_probe) {
1116 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1117 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1118 consume_skb(skb);
1119 return ret;
1123 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1124 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1127 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1129 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1130 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1131 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1133 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1134 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1135 kfree_skb(skb);
1136 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1138 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1141 return ret;
1144 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1145 struct net_device *slave_dev,
1146 struct slave *slave)
1148 int err;
1150 err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1151 if (err)
1152 return err;
1153 slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1154 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1155 return 0;
1158 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1159 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1161 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1162 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1163 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1166 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1167 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1169 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1170 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1171 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1172 struct sockaddr addr;
1173 int link_reporting;
1174 int res = 0, i;
1176 if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1177 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1178 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1179 pr_warn("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1180 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1183 /* already enslaved */
1184 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1185 pr_debug("Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1186 return -EBUSY;
1189 if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1190 pr_err("%s: cannot enslave bond to itself.\n", bond_dev->name);
1191 return -EPERM;
1194 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1195 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1196 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1197 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1198 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1199 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1200 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1201 return -EPERM;
1202 } else {
1203 pr_warn("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1204 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1205 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1207 } else {
1208 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1212 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1213 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1214 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1215 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1217 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1218 pr_err("%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1219 slave_dev->name);
1220 res = -EPERM;
1221 goto err_undo_flags;
1224 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1225 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1226 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1228 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1229 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1231 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1232 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1233 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1234 bond_dev->name,
1235 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1237 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1238 bond_dev);
1239 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1240 if (res) {
1241 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1242 bond_dev->name);
1243 res = -EBUSY;
1244 goto err_undo_flags;
1247 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1248 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1249 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1251 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1252 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1253 else {
1254 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1255 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1258 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1259 bond_dev);
1261 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1262 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1263 slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1264 res = -EINVAL;
1265 goto err_undo_flags;
1268 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1269 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1270 pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n",
1271 bond_dev->name);
1272 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1273 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1274 pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n",
1275 bond_dev->name);
1277 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1278 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n",
1279 bond_dev->name);
1280 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1281 goto err_undo_flags;
1285 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1287 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1288 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1289 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1290 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1291 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1293 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1294 if (!new_slave) {
1295 res = -ENOMEM;
1296 goto err_undo_flags;
1299 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1300 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1302 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1304 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1305 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1306 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1307 if (res) {
1308 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1309 goto err_free;
1313 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1314 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1315 * set it to the master's address
1317 ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1319 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1320 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1322 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1323 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1325 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1326 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1327 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1328 if (res) {
1329 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1330 goto err_restore_mtu;
1334 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1335 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1336 if (res) {
1337 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1338 goto err_restore_mac;
1341 new_slave->bond = bond;
1342 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1343 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1345 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1346 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1347 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1349 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1350 if (res)
1351 goto err_close;
1354 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by
1355 * bond_change_active_slave().
1357 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1358 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1359 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1360 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1361 if (res)
1362 goto err_close;
1365 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1366 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1367 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1368 if (res)
1369 goto err_close;
1372 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1374 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1375 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1377 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1380 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1381 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1382 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1384 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1387 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1388 if (res) {
1389 pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1390 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1391 goto err_close;
1394 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1396 new_slave->delay = 0;
1397 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1399 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1401 new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1402 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1403 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1404 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1406 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1407 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1409 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1411 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1412 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1413 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1414 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1415 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1416 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1417 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1419 pr_warn("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1420 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1421 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1422 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1423 pr_warn("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1424 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1428 /* check for initial state */
1429 if (bond->params.miimon) {
1430 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1431 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1432 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1433 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1434 } else {
1435 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1437 } else {
1438 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1440 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1441 new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1442 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1443 } else {
1444 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1447 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1448 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1449 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1450 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1451 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1453 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1454 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1455 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1456 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1457 bond->force_primary = true;
1461 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1462 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1463 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1464 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1465 break;
1466 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1467 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1468 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1469 * aggregator
1471 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1472 /* if this is the first slave */
1473 if (!prev_slave) {
1474 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1475 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1476 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1478 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1479 } else {
1480 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1481 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1;
1484 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1485 break;
1486 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1487 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1488 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1489 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1490 break;
1491 default:
1492 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1494 /* always active in trunk mode */
1495 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1497 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1498 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1499 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1501 if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1502 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1504 break;
1505 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1507 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1508 slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1509 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1510 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1511 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n",
1512 bond_dev->name);
1513 res = -EBUSY;
1514 goto err_detach;
1517 #endif
1519 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1520 new_slave);
1521 if (res) {
1522 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1523 goto err_detach;
1526 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1527 if (res) {
1528 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1529 goto err_unregister;
1532 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1533 if (res) {
1534 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1535 goto err_upper_unlink;
1538 bond->slave_cnt++;
1539 bond_compute_features(bond);
1540 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1542 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1543 block_netpoll_tx();
1544 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1545 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1546 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1547 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1550 pr_info("%s: Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1551 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1552 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1553 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1555 /* enslave is successful */
1556 return 0;
1558 /* Undo stages on error */
1559 err_upper_unlink:
1560 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1562 err_unregister:
1563 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1565 err_detach:
1566 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1567 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1569 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1570 if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1571 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1572 if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) {
1573 block_netpoll_tx();
1574 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1575 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1576 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1577 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1578 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1580 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1582 err_close:
1583 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1584 dev_close(slave_dev);
1586 err_restore_mac:
1587 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1588 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1589 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1590 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1591 * least print a warning.
1593 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1594 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1595 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1598 err_restore_mtu:
1599 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1601 err_free:
1602 kfree(new_slave);
1604 err_undo_flags:
1605 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1606 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1607 ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1608 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1610 return res;
1614 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1615 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1616 * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1617 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1619 * The rules for slave state should be:
1620 * for Active/Backup:
1621 * Active stays on all backups go down
1622 * for Bonded connections:
1623 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1625 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1626 struct net_device *slave_dev,
1627 bool all)
1629 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1630 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1631 struct sockaddr addr;
1632 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1633 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1635 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1636 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1637 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1638 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s\n",
1639 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1640 return -EINVAL;
1643 block_netpoll_tx();
1645 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1646 if (!slave) {
1647 /* not a slave of this bond */
1648 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1649 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1650 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1651 return -EINVAL;
1654 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1656 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1657 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1658 * for this slave anymore.
1660 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1661 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1663 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1664 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1665 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1667 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1669 pr_info("%s: Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1670 bond_dev->name,
1671 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1672 slave_dev->name);
1674 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1676 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1678 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1679 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1680 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1681 bond_has_slaves(bond))
1682 pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1683 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1684 slave->perm_hwaddr,
1685 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1688 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1689 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1691 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1692 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1693 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1694 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1697 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1698 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1699 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1700 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1701 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1703 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1706 if (all) {
1707 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1708 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1710 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1711 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1712 * will interfere.
1714 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1716 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1718 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1721 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1722 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1723 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1725 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1726 pr_warn("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs\n",
1727 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1728 pr_warn("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs\n",
1729 bond_dev->name);
1733 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1734 synchronize_rcu();
1735 bond->slave_cnt--;
1737 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1738 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1739 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1742 bond_compute_features(bond);
1743 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1744 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1745 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1746 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1748 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1749 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1751 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by
1752 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1754 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1755 /* unset promiscuity level from slave
1756 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1757 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1758 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1759 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1760 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1762 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1763 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1765 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1766 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1767 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1769 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1772 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1774 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1775 dev_close(slave_dev);
1777 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1778 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1779 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1780 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1781 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1782 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1785 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1787 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1789 kfree(slave);
1791 return 0; /* deletion OK */
1794 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1795 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1797 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1801 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1802 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1804 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1805 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1807 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1808 int ret;
1810 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1811 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1812 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1813 pr_info("%s: Destroying bond %s\n",
1814 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1815 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1817 return ret;
1820 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1822 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1824 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1825 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1827 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1829 return 0;
1832 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1834 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1835 struct list_head *iter;
1836 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1837 struct slave *slave;
1839 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1840 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1841 res = 0;
1842 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1843 info->link = slave->link;
1844 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1845 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1846 break;
1850 return res;
1853 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1856 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1858 int link_state, commit = 0;
1859 struct list_head *iter;
1860 struct slave *slave;
1861 bool ignore_updelay;
1863 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
1865 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1866 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1868 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1870 switch (slave->link) {
1871 case BOND_LINK_UP:
1872 if (link_state)
1873 continue;
1875 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1876 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1877 if (slave->delay) {
1878 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
1879 bond->dev->name,
1880 (bond->params.mode ==
1881 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1882 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1883 "active " : "backup ") : "",
1884 slave->dev->name,
1885 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1887 /*FALLTHRU*/
1888 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1889 if (link_state) {
1891 * recovered before downdelay expired
1893 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1894 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1895 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1896 bond->dev->name,
1897 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1898 bond->params.miimon,
1899 slave->dev->name);
1900 continue;
1903 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1904 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1905 commit++;
1906 continue;
1909 slave->delay--;
1910 break;
1912 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1913 if (!link_state)
1914 continue;
1916 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1917 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1919 if (slave->delay) {
1920 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
1921 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1922 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1923 bond->params.updelay *
1924 bond->params.miimon);
1926 /*FALLTHRU*/
1927 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1928 if (!link_state) {
1929 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1930 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1931 bond->dev->name,
1932 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1933 bond->params.miimon,
1934 slave->dev->name);
1936 continue;
1939 if (ignore_updelay)
1940 slave->delay = 0;
1942 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1943 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1944 commit++;
1945 ignore_updelay = false;
1946 continue;
1949 slave->delay--;
1950 break;
1954 return commit;
1957 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1959 struct list_head *iter;
1960 struct slave *slave;
1962 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1963 switch (slave->new_link) {
1964 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1965 continue;
1967 case BOND_LINK_UP:
1968 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1969 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1971 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1972 /* prevent it from being the active one */
1973 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1974 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1975 /* make it immediately active */
1976 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1977 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
1978 /* prevent it from being the active one */
1979 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1982 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
1983 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1984 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
1985 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
1987 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
1988 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1989 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1991 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1992 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
1993 BOND_LINK_UP);
1995 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
1996 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
1997 goto do_failover;
1999 continue;
2001 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2002 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2003 slave->link_failure_count++;
2005 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2007 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2008 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2009 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2010 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2012 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2013 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2015 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2016 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2017 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2019 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2020 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2021 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2023 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2024 goto do_failover;
2026 continue;
2028 default:
2029 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2030 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2031 slave->dev->name);
2032 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2034 continue;
2037 do_failover:
2038 ASSERT_RTNL();
2039 block_netpoll_tx();
2040 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2041 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2042 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2043 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2046 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2050 * bond_mii_monitor
2052 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2053 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2054 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2055 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2057 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2059 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2060 mii_work.work);
2061 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2062 unsigned long delay;
2064 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2066 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2067 goto re_arm;
2069 rcu_read_lock();
2071 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2073 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2074 rcu_read_unlock();
2076 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2077 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2078 delay = 1;
2079 should_notify_peers = false;
2080 goto re_arm;
2083 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2085 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2086 } else
2087 rcu_read_unlock();
2089 re_arm:
2090 if (bond->params.miimon)
2091 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2093 if (should_notify_peers) {
2094 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2095 return;
2096 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2097 rtnl_unlock();
2101 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2103 struct net_device *upper;
2104 struct list_head *iter;
2105 bool ret = false;
2107 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2108 return true;
2110 rcu_read_lock();
2111 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2112 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2113 ret = true;
2114 break;
2117 rcu_read_unlock();
2119 return ret;
2123 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2124 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2125 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2127 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2128 __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2129 struct bond_vlan_tag *inner,
2130 struct bond_vlan_tag *outer)
2132 struct sk_buff *skb;
2134 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2135 arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2137 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2138 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2140 if (!skb) {
2141 net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2142 return;
2144 if (outer->vlan_id) {
2145 if (inner->vlan_id) {
2146 pr_debug("inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2147 ntohs(inner->vlan_proto), inner->vlan_id);
2148 skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, inner->vlan_proto,
2149 inner->vlan_id);
2150 if (!skb) {
2151 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2152 return;
2156 pr_debug("outer reg: proto %X vid %X\n",
2157 ntohs(outer->vlan_proto), outer->vlan_id);
2158 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, outer->vlan_proto, outer->vlan_id);
2159 if (!skb) {
2160 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert outer VLAN tag\n");
2161 return;
2164 arp_xmit(skb);
2168 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2170 struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper;
2171 struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter;
2172 struct rtable *rt;
2173 struct bond_vlan_tag inner, outer;
2174 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2175 int i;
2177 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2178 pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2179 inner.vlan_proto = 0;
2180 inner.vlan_id = 0;
2181 outer.vlan_proto = 0;
2182 outer.vlan_id = 0;
2184 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2185 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2186 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2187 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2188 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2189 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2191 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2192 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2193 bond->dev->name,
2194 &targets[i]);
2195 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], 0, &inner, &outer);
2196 continue;
2199 /* bond device itself */
2200 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2201 goto found;
2203 rcu_read_lock();
2204 /* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan
2205 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the
2206 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and
2207 * proceed to send the packet.
2209 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper,
2210 vlan_iter) {
2211 if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper))
2212 continue;
2214 if (vlan_upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2215 outer.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vlan_upper);
2216 outer.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper);
2217 rcu_read_unlock();
2218 goto found;
2220 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper,
2221 iter) {
2222 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2223 /* If the upper dev is a vlan dev too,
2224 * set the vlan tag to inner tag.
2226 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2227 inner.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2228 inner.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2230 outer.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vlan_upper);
2231 outer.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper);
2232 rcu_read_unlock();
2233 goto found;
2238 /* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of
2239 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that
2240 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id
2242 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2243 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2244 rcu_read_unlock();
2245 goto found;
2248 rcu_read_unlock();
2250 /* Not our device - skip */
2251 pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2252 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2253 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2255 ip_rt_put(rt);
2256 continue;
2258 found:
2259 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2260 ip_rt_put(rt);
2261 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2262 addr, &inner, &outer);
2266 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2268 int i;
2270 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2271 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip);
2272 return;
2275 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2276 if (i == -1) {
2277 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip);
2278 return;
2280 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2281 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2284 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2285 struct slave *slave)
2287 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2288 struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2289 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2290 __be32 sip, tip;
2291 int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2293 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2294 if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond, slave) && is_arp) ||
2295 !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond, slave))
2296 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2297 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2298 } else if (!is_arp) {
2299 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2302 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2304 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2305 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2307 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2308 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2309 if (!arp)
2310 goto out_unlock;
2311 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2312 goto out_unlock;
2315 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2316 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2317 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2318 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2319 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2320 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2321 goto out_unlock;
2323 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2324 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2325 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2326 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2327 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2329 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2330 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2331 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2332 &sip, &tip);
2334 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2337 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2338 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2339 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2340 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2341 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2342 * switch before reaching the backup.
2344 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2345 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2346 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2347 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2350 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2351 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2352 else if (curr_active_slave &&
2353 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2354 curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2355 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2357 out_unlock:
2358 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2359 kfree(arp);
2360 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2363 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2364 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2365 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2367 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2368 int mod)
2370 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2372 return time_in_range(jiffies,
2373 last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2374 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2378 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2379 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2380 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2381 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2382 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2384 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2386 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2387 arp_work.work);
2388 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2389 struct list_head *iter;
2390 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2392 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2393 goto re_arm;
2395 rcu_read_lock();
2397 oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave);
2398 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2399 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2400 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2401 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2402 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2403 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2404 * so it can wait
2406 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2407 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2409 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2410 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2411 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2413 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2414 slave_state_changed = 1;
2416 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2417 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2418 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2419 * is closed.
2421 if (!oldcurrent) {
2422 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2423 bond->dev->name,
2424 slave->dev->name);
2425 do_failover = 1;
2426 } else {
2427 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2428 bond->dev->name,
2429 slave->dev->name);
2432 } else {
2433 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2435 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2436 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2437 * if we don't know our ip yet
2439 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2440 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2442 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2443 slave_state_changed = 1;
2445 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2446 slave->link_failure_count++;
2448 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down\n",
2449 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2451 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2452 do_failover = 1;
2456 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2457 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2458 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2459 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2460 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2461 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2463 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2464 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2467 rcu_read_unlock();
2469 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2470 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2471 goto re_arm;
2473 if (slave_state_changed) {
2474 bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2475 } else if (do_failover) {
2476 /* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL
2477 * and curr_slave_lock for write.
2479 block_netpoll_tx();
2480 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2482 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2484 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2485 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2487 rtnl_unlock();
2490 re_arm:
2491 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2492 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2493 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2497 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2498 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2499 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2500 * to link states must be committed.
2502 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2504 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2506 unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2507 struct list_head *iter;
2508 struct slave *slave;
2509 int commit = 0;
2511 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2512 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2513 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2515 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2516 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2517 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2518 commit++;
2520 continue;
2524 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2525 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2526 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2528 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2529 continue;
2532 * Backup slave is down if:
2533 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2534 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2535 * - the bond has an IP address
2537 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2538 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2539 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2540 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2541 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2542 * before being taken out
2544 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2545 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2546 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2547 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2548 commit++;
2552 * Active slave is down if:
2553 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2554 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2555 * the bond has an IP address)
2557 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2558 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2559 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2560 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2561 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2562 commit++;
2566 return commit;
2570 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2571 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2573 * Called with RTNL hold.
2575 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2577 unsigned long trans_start;
2578 struct list_head *iter;
2579 struct slave *slave;
2581 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2582 switch (slave->new_link) {
2583 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2584 continue;
2586 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2587 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2588 if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave ||
2589 (!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2590 bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2591 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2592 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2593 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2594 bond->current_arp_slave,
2595 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2596 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2599 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2600 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2602 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2603 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2604 goto do_failover;
2608 continue;
2610 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2611 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2612 slave->link_failure_count++;
2614 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2615 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2616 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2618 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2619 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2621 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2622 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2623 goto do_failover;
2626 continue;
2628 default:
2629 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2630 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2631 slave->dev->name);
2632 continue;
2635 do_failover:
2636 ASSERT_RTNL();
2637 block_netpoll_tx();
2638 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2639 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2640 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2641 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2644 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2648 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2650 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2652 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2654 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2655 *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2656 *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2657 struct list_head *iter;
2658 bool found = false;
2659 bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2661 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2662 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2663 curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2664 curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2666 if (curr_active_slave) {
2667 bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2668 return should_notify_rtnl;
2671 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2672 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2673 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2676 if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2677 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2678 if (!curr_arp_slave)
2679 return should_notify_rtnl;
2682 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2684 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2685 if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2686 before = slave;
2688 if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2689 new_slave = slave;
2690 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
2691 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2692 * simultaneous link failures and
2693 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2694 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2695 * up when it is actually down
2697 if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2698 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2699 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2700 slave->link_failure_count++;
2702 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2703 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2705 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
2706 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2708 if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2709 found = true;
2712 if (!new_slave && before)
2713 new_slave = before;
2715 if (!new_slave)
2716 goto check_state;
2718 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2719 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2720 bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2721 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2722 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2724 check_state:
2725 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2726 if (slave->should_notify) {
2727 should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2728 break;
2731 return should_notify_rtnl;
2734 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2736 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2737 arp_work.work);
2738 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2739 bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2740 int delta_in_ticks;
2742 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2744 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2745 goto re_arm;
2747 rcu_read_lock();
2749 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2751 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2752 rcu_read_unlock();
2754 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2755 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2756 delta_in_ticks = 1;
2757 should_notify_peers = false;
2758 goto re_arm;
2761 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2763 rtnl_unlock();
2764 rcu_read_lock();
2767 should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2768 rcu_read_unlock();
2770 re_arm:
2771 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2772 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2774 if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2775 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2776 return;
2778 if (should_notify_peers)
2779 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2780 bond->dev);
2781 if (should_notify_rtnl)
2782 bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2784 rtnl_unlock();
2788 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2791 * Change device name
2793 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2795 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2796 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2798 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2800 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2803 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2804 struct net_device *bond_dev)
2806 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2808 switch (event) {
2809 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2810 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2811 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2812 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2813 break;
2814 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2815 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2816 break;
2817 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2818 if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2819 event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2820 break;
2821 default:
2822 break;
2825 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2828 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2829 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2831 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2832 struct bonding *bond;
2833 struct net_device *bond_dev;
2834 u32 old_speed;
2835 u8 old_duplex;
2837 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2838 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2839 * slave will be NULL
2841 if (!slave)
2842 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2843 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2844 bond = slave->bond;
2846 switch (event) {
2847 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2848 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2849 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2850 else
2851 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2852 break;
2853 case NETDEV_UP:
2854 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2855 old_speed = slave->speed;
2856 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2858 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2860 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2861 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2862 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2863 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2864 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2866 break;
2867 case NETDEV_DOWN:
2869 * ... Or is it this?
2871 break;
2872 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2874 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2875 * independently alter their MTU? For
2876 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2877 * not be the same type of device, so
2878 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
2879 * slaves arguably should have the
2880 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2881 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2882 * function for the duration of their
2883 * servitude.
2885 break;
2886 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2887 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2888 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) ||
2889 !bond->params.primary[0])
2890 break;
2892 if (slave == bond->primary_slave) {
2893 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2894 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2895 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2896 /* we have a new primary slave */
2897 bond->primary_slave = slave;
2898 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2899 break;
2902 pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
2903 bond->dev->name,
2904 bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name : "none");
2906 block_netpoll_tx();
2907 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2908 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2909 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2910 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2911 break;
2912 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2913 bond_compute_features(bond);
2914 break;
2915 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2916 /* Propagate to master device */
2917 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2918 break;
2919 default:
2920 break;
2923 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2927 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2929 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
2930 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2931 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2932 * dev_probe_lock).
2934 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2935 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2937 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2939 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
2940 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None", event);
2942 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2943 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2945 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2946 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
2947 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2950 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2951 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
2952 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2955 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2958 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2959 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2962 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2964 /* L2 hash helper */
2965 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2967 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
2969 if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
2970 return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5];
2972 return 0;
2975 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
2976 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
2977 struct flow_keys *fk)
2979 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
2980 const struct iphdr *iph;
2981 int noff, proto = -1;
2983 if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
2984 return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
2986 fk->ports = 0;
2987 noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
2988 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2989 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
2990 return false;
2991 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2992 fk->src = iph->saddr;
2993 fk->dst = iph->daddr;
2994 noff += iph->ihl << 2;
2995 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
2996 proto = iph->protocol;
2997 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2998 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
2999 return false;
3000 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3001 fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
3002 fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
3003 noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3004 proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3005 } else {
3006 return false;
3008 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3009 fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3011 return true;
3015 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3016 * @bond: bonding device
3017 * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3018 * @count: modulo value
3020 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3021 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3022 * which will be reduced modulo count before returning.
3024 int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3026 struct flow_keys flow;
3027 u32 hash;
3029 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3030 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3031 return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count;
3033 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3034 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3035 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3036 else
3037 hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3038 hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3039 hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3040 hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3042 return hash % count;
3045 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3047 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3049 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3050 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3051 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3052 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3053 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3054 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3055 else
3056 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3057 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3060 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3062 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3063 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3064 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3065 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3066 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3069 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3071 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3072 struct list_head *iter;
3073 struct slave *slave;
3075 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3076 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3077 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3078 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3079 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3080 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3081 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3082 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3083 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3084 } else {
3085 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3086 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3089 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3091 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3093 bond_work_init_all(bond);
3095 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3096 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3097 * is started.
3099 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3100 return -ENOMEM;
3101 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3104 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3105 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3107 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3108 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3109 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3112 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3113 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3114 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3115 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3116 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3119 return 0;
3122 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3124 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3126 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3127 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3128 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3129 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3130 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3132 return 0;
3135 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3136 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3138 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3139 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3140 struct list_head *iter;
3141 struct slave *slave;
3143 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3145 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3146 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3147 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3148 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3150 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3151 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3152 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3153 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3155 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3156 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3157 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3158 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3160 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3161 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3163 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3164 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3165 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3166 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3167 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3168 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3170 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3171 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3172 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3173 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3174 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3176 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3178 return stats;
3181 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3183 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3184 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3185 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3186 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3187 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3188 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3189 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3190 struct bond_opt_value newval;
3191 struct net *net;
3192 int res = 0;
3194 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3196 switch (cmd) {
3197 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3198 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3199 if (!mii)
3200 return -EINVAL;
3202 mii->phy_id = 0;
3203 /* Fall Through */
3204 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3206 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3207 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3209 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3210 if (!mii)
3211 return -EINVAL;
3214 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3215 mii->val_out = 0;
3216 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3217 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3218 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3219 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3221 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3222 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3225 return 0;
3226 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3227 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3228 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3230 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3231 return -EFAULT;
3233 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3234 if (res == 0 &&
3235 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3236 return -EFAULT;
3238 return res;
3239 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3240 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3241 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3243 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3244 return -EFAULT;
3246 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3247 if (res == 0 &&
3248 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3249 return -EFAULT;
3251 return res;
3252 default:
3253 /* Go on */
3254 break;
3257 net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3259 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3260 return -EPERM;
3262 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3264 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3266 if (!slave_dev)
3267 return -ENODEV;
3269 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3270 switch (cmd) {
3271 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3272 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3273 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3274 break;
3275 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3276 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3277 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3278 break;
3279 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3280 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3281 bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3282 res = 0;
3283 break;
3284 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3285 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3286 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3287 res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3288 break;
3289 default:
3290 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3293 return res;
3296 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3298 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3300 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3301 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3302 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3304 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3305 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3306 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3309 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3311 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3312 struct list_head *iter;
3313 struct slave *slave;
3316 rcu_read_lock();
3317 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3318 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3319 if (slave) {
3320 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3321 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3323 } else {
3324 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3325 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3326 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3329 rcu_read_unlock();
3332 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3334 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3335 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3336 struct neigh_parms parms;
3337 struct slave *slave;
3338 int ret;
3340 slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3341 if (!slave)
3342 return 0;
3343 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3344 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3345 return 0;
3347 parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3348 parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3349 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3350 if (ret)
3351 return ret;
3354 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3355 * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves
3356 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3357 * is ipoib).
3359 n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3361 if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3362 return 0;
3364 return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3368 * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3369 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3370 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3372 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3373 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3374 * our init.
3376 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3377 struct neigh_parms *parms)
3379 /* modify only our neigh_parms */
3380 if (parms->dev == dev)
3381 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3383 return 0;
3387 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3389 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3391 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3392 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3393 struct list_head *iter;
3394 int res = 0;
3396 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n",
3397 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None", new_mtu);
3399 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3400 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3401 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3402 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3403 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3404 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3405 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3406 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3407 * driver can handle that.
3409 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3410 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3411 * call to the base driver.
3414 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3415 pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n",
3416 slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3418 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3420 if (res) {
3421 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3422 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3423 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3424 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3425 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3426 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3427 * is probably not a good idea.
3429 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3430 goto unwind;
3434 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3436 return 0;
3438 unwind:
3439 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3440 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3441 int tmp_res;
3443 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3444 break;
3446 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3447 if (tmp_res) {
3448 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3449 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3453 return res;
3457 * Change HW address
3459 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3460 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3461 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3463 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3465 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3466 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3467 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3468 struct list_head *iter;
3469 int res = 0;
3471 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3472 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3475 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3476 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3478 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3479 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3481 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3482 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3483 return 0;
3485 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3486 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3488 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3489 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3490 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3491 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3492 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3493 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3494 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3495 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3496 * driver can handle that.
3498 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3499 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3500 * call to the base driver.
3503 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3504 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3505 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3506 if (res) {
3507 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3508 * and retry ?
3509 * User should expect communications
3510 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3511 * updating, so...
3513 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3514 goto unwind;
3518 /* success */
3519 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3520 return 0;
3522 unwind:
3523 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3524 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3526 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3527 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3528 int tmp_res;
3530 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3531 break;
3533 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3534 if (tmp_res) {
3535 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3536 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3540 return res;
3544 * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3545 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3546 * @skb: buffer to transmit
3547 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3549 * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3550 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3551 * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3553 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3555 struct list_head *iter;
3556 struct slave *slave;
3557 int i = slave_id;
3559 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3560 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3561 if (--i < 0) {
3562 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3563 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3564 return;
3569 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3570 i = slave_id;
3571 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3572 if (--i < 0)
3573 break;
3574 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3575 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3576 return;
3579 /* no slave that can tx has been found */
3580 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3584 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3585 * @bond: bonding device to use
3587 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3588 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3589 * slave to transmit through.
3591 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3593 u32 slave_id;
3594 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3595 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3597 switch (packets_per_slave) {
3598 case 0:
3599 slave_id = prandom_u32();
3600 break;
3601 case 1:
3602 slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3603 break;
3604 default:
3605 reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3606 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3607 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3608 reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3609 break;
3611 bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3613 return slave_id;
3616 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3618 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3619 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3620 struct slave *slave;
3621 u32 slave_id;
3623 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3624 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3625 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3626 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3627 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3629 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3630 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3631 if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave))
3632 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3633 else
3634 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3635 } else {
3636 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3637 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt);
3640 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3644 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3645 * the bond has a usable interface.
3647 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3649 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3650 struct slave *slave;
3652 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3653 if (slave)
3654 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3655 else
3656 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3658 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3661 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3662 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3663 * find the next active slave.
3665 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3667 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3669 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt));
3671 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3674 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3675 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3677 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3678 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3679 struct list_head *iter;
3681 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3682 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3683 break;
3684 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3685 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3687 if (!skb2) {
3688 net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3689 bond_dev->name, __func__);
3690 continue;
3692 /* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3693 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3696 if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3697 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3698 else
3699 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3701 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3704 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3707 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3709 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3710 struct sk_buff *skb)
3712 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3713 struct list_head *iter;
3715 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3716 return 1;
3718 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3719 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3720 if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3721 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3722 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3723 return 0;
3725 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3726 break;
3730 return 1;
3734 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3735 void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3738 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3739 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
3740 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3741 * way down to the bonding driver.
3743 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3746 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3748 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3750 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3751 do {
3752 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3753 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3755 return txq;
3758 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3760 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3762 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
3763 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3764 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3767 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3768 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3769 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3770 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3771 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3772 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3773 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3774 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3775 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3776 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3777 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3778 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3779 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3780 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3781 default:
3782 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3783 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3784 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
3785 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3786 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3787 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3791 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3793 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3794 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3797 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3798 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3800 if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3801 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3803 rcu_read_lock();
3804 if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3805 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3806 else
3807 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3808 rcu_read_unlock();
3810 return ret;
3813 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3814 struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3816 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3817 unsigned long speed = 0;
3818 struct list_head *iter;
3819 struct slave *slave;
3821 ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3822 ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3824 /* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3825 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent
3826 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3827 * this is an accurate maximum.
3829 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3830 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3831 if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) {
3832 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3833 speed += slave->speed;
3834 if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3835 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3836 ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3839 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3840 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3842 return 0;
3845 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3846 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3848 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3849 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3850 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3851 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3854 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3855 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3856 .get_settings = bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3857 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
3860 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3861 .ndo_init = bond_init,
3862 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
3863 .ndo_open = bond_open,
3864 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
3865 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
3866 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
3867 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
3868 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
3869 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
3870 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode,
3871 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
3872 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
3873 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
3874 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3875 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3876 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3877 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
3878 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3879 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
3880 #endif
3881 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
3882 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
3883 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
3886 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3887 .name = "bond",
3890 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3892 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3893 if (bond->wq)
3894 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3895 free_netdev(bond_dev);
3898 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3900 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3902 /* initialize rwlocks */
3903 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
3904 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3905 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3907 /* Initialize pointers */
3908 bond->dev = bond_dev;
3910 /* Initialize the device entry points */
3911 ether_setup(bond_dev);
3912 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3913 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3915 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3917 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3919 /* Initialize the device options */
3920 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3921 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3922 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
3923 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3925 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
3926 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
3927 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
3928 * slaves are enslaved.
3930 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
3932 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
3933 * transmitting */
3934 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3936 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3937 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3938 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
3939 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
3940 * capable
3943 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
3944 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
3946 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
3947 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3948 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
3949 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3951 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3952 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
3956 * Destroy a bonding device.
3957 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
3959 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3961 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3962 struct list_head *iter;
3963 struct slave *slave;
3965 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
3967 /* Release the bonded slaves */
3968 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
3969 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
3970 pr_info("%s: Released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
3972 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
3974 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
3977 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
3979 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
3981 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
3982 struct bond_opt_value newval;
3983 const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
3984 int arp_all_targets_value;
3987 * Convert string parameters.
3989 if (mode) {
3990 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
3991 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
3992 if (!valptr) {
3993 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
3994 return -EINVAL;
3996 bond_mode = valptr->value;
3999 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4000 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4001 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4002 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4003 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4004 } else {
4005 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4006 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4007 &newval);
4008 if (!valptr) {
4009 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4010 xmit_hash_policy);
4011 return -EINVAL;
4013 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4017 if (lacp_rate) {
4018 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4019 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4020 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4021 } else {
4022 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4023 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4024 &newval);
4025 if (!valptr) {
4026 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4027 lacp_rate);
4028 return -EINVAL;
4030 lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4034 if (ad_select) {
4035 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4036 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4037 &newval);
4038 if (!valptr) {
4039 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4040 return -EINVAL;
4042 params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4043 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4044 pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4045 } else {
4046 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4049 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4050 pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4051 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4052 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4055 if (miimon < 0) {
4056 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4057 miimon, INT_MAX);
4058 miimon = 0;
4061 if (updelay < 0) {
4062 pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4063 updelay, INT_MAX);
4064 updelay = 0;
4067 if (downdelay < 0) {
4068 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4069 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4070 downdelay = 0;
4073 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4074 pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4075 use_carrier);
4076 use_carrier = 1;
4079 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4080 pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4081 num_peer_notif);
4082 num_peer_notif = 1;
4085 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4086 if (BOND_NO_USES_ARP(bond_mode)) {
4087 if (!miimon) {
4088 pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4089 pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4090 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4094 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4095 pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4096 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4097 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4100 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4101 pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4102 all_slaves_active);
4103 all_slaves_active = 0;
4106 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4107 pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4108 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4109 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4112 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4113 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4114 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4115 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4116 packets_per_slave = 1;
4119 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4120 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4121 updelay);
4124 if (!miimon) {
4125 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4126 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4127 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4129 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4130 updelay, downdelay);
4132 } else {
4133 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4134 if (arp_interval) {
4135 pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4136 miimon, arp_interval);
4137 arp_interval = 0;
4140 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4141 pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4142 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4145 updelay /= miimon;
4147 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4148 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4149 downdelay, miimon,
4150 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4153 downdelay /= miimon;
4156 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4157 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4158 arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4159 arp_interval = 0;
4162 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4163 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4164 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4165 catch mistakes */
4166 __be32 ip;
4167 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4168 IS_IP_TARGET_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(ip)) {
4169 pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4170 arp_ip_target[i]);
4171 arp_interval = 0;
4172 } else {
4173 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4174 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4175 else
4176 pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4177 &ip);
4181 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4182 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4183 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4184 arp_interval);
4185 arp_interval = 0;
4188 if (arp_validate) {
4189 if (!arp_interval) {
4190 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4191 return -EINVAL;
4194 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4195 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4196 &newval);
4197 if (!valptr) {
4198 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4199 arp_validate);
4200 return -EINVAL;
4202 arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4203 } else {
4204 arp_validate_value = 0;
4207 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4208 if (arp_all_targets) {
4209 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4210 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4211 &newval);
4212 if (!valptr) {
4213 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4214 arp_all_targets);
4215 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4216 } else {
4217 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4221 if (miimon) {
4222 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4223 } else if (arp_interval) {
4224 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4225 arp_validate_value);
4226 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4227 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4229 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4230 pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4232 pr_cont("\n");
4234 } else if (max_bonds) {
4235 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4236 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4238 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4241 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4242 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4243 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4245 pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4246 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4247 primary = NULL;
4250 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4251 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4252 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4253 &newval);
4254 if (!valptr) {
4255 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4256 primary_reselect);
4257 return -EINVAL;
4259 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4260 } else {
4261 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4264 if (fail_over_mac) {
4265 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4266 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4267 &newval);
4268 if (!valptr) {
4269 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4270 fail_over_mac);
4271 return -EINVAL;
4273 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4274 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4275 pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4276 } else {
4277 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4280 if (lp_interval == 0) {
4281 pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4282 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4283 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4286 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4287 params->mode = bond_mode;
4288 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4289 params->miimon = miimon;
4290 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4291 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4292 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4293 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4294 params->updelay = updelay;
4295 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4296 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4297 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4298 params->primary[0] = 0;
4299 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4300 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4301 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4302 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4303 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4304 params->min_links = min_links;
4305 params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4306 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4307 if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4308 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4309 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4310 } else {
4311 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4312 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4314 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4315 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4318 if (primary) {
4319 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4320 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4323 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4325 return 0;
4328 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4329 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4330 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4332 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4333 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4334 void *_unused)
4336 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4337 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4340 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4342 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4343 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4344 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4345 dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4349 * Called from registration process
4351 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4353 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4354 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4355 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4357 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4360 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4361 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4362 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4363 * a phase prior to dev_open
4365 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4366 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4368 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4369 if (!bond->wq)
4370 return -ENOMEM;
4372 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4374 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4376 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4378 bond_debug_register(bond);
4380 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4381 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4382 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4383 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4385 return 0;
4388 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4390 return tx_queues;
4393 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4394 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4395 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4396 * set up our sysfs entries.
4398 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4400 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4401 int res;
4403 rtnl_lock();
4405 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4406 name ? name : "bond%d",
4407 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4408 if (!bond_dev) {
4409 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4410 rtnl_unlock();
4411 return -ENOMEM;
4414 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4415 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4417 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4419 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4421 rtnl_unlock();
4422 if (res < 0)
4423 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4424 return res;
4427 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4429 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4431 bn->net = net;
4432 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4434 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4435 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4437 return 0;
4440 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4442 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4443 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4444 LIST_HEAD(list);
4446 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4447 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4449 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4450 rtnl_lock();
4451 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4452 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4453 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4454 rtnl_unlock();
4457 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4458 .init = bond_net_init,
4459 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4460 .id = &bond_net_id,
4461 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4464 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4466 int i;
4467 int res;
4469 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4471 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4472 if (res)
4473 goto out;
4475 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4476 if (res)
4477 goto out;
4479 res = bond_netlink_init();
4480 if (res)
4481 goto err_link;
4483 bond_create_debugfs();
4485 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4486 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4487 if (res)
4488 goto err;
4491 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4492 out:
4493 return res;
4494 err:
4495 bond_netlink_fini();
4496 err_link:
4497 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4498 goto out;
4502 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4504 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4506 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4508 bond_netlink_fini();
4509 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4511 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4513 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4515 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4516 #endif
4519 module_init(bonding_init);
4520 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4522 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4523 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4524 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");