kernel/audit.h

   1 /* audit -- definition of audit_context structure and supporting types
   2  *
   3  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
   4  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   5  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <linux/fs.h>
  23 #include <linux/audit.h>
  24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  25 #include <uapi/linux/mqueue.h>
  26 #include <linux/tty.h>
  27
  28 /* AUDIT_NAMES is the number of slots we reserve in the audit_context
  29  * for saving names from getname().  If we get more names we will allocate
  30  * a name dynamically and also add those to the list anchored by names_list. */
  31 #define AUDIT_NAMES     5
  32
  33 /* At task start time, the audit_state is set in the audit_context using
  34    a per-task filter.  At syscall entry, the audit_state is augmented by
  35    the syscall filter. */
  36 enum audit_state {
  37         AUDIT_DISABLED,         /* Do not create per-task audit_context.
  38                                  * No syscall-specific audit records can
  39                                  * be generated. */
  40         AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT,    /* Create the per-task audit_context,
  41                                  * and fill it in at syscall
  42                                  * entry time.  This makes a full
  43                                  * syscall record available if some
  44                                  * other part of the kernel decides it
  45                                  * should be recorded. */
  46         AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT    /* Create the per-task audit_context,
  47                                  * always fill it in at syscall entry
  48                                  * time, and always write out the audit
  49                                  * record at syscall exit time.  */
  50 };
  51
  52 /* Rule lists */
  53 struct audit_watch;
  54 struct audit_fsnotify_mark;
  55 struct audit_tree;
  56 struct audit_chunk;
  57
  58 struct audit_entry {
  59         struct list_head        list;
  60         struct rcu_head         rcu;
  61         struct audit_krule      rule;
  62 };
  63
  64 struct audit_cap_data {
  65         kernel_cap_t            permitted;
  66         kernel_cap_t            inheritable;
  67         union {
  68                 unsigned int    fE;             /* effective bit of file cap */
  69                 kernel_cap_t    effective;      /* effective set of process */
  70         };
  71 };
  72
  73 /* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and bump
  74  * the refcnt in the associated filename struct.
  75  *
  76  * Further, in fs/namei.c:path_lookup() we store the inode and device.
  77  */
  78 struct audit_names {
  79         struct list_head        list;           /* audit_context->names_list */
  80
  81         struct filename         *name;
  82         int                     name_len;       /* number of chars to log */
  83         bool                    hidden;         /* don't log this record */
  84
  85         unsigned long           ino;
  86         dev_t                   dev;
  87         umode_t                 mode;
  88         kuid_t                  uid;
  89         kgid_t                  gid;
  90         dev_t                   rdev;
  91         u32                     osid;
  92         struct audit_cap_data   fcap;
  93         unsigned int            fcap_ver;
  94         unsigned char           type;           /* record type */
  95         /*
  96          * This was an allocated audit_names and not from the array of
  97          * names allocated in the task audit context.  Thus this name
  98          * should be freed on syscall exit.
  99          */
 100         bool                    should_free;
 101 };
 102
 103 struct audit_proctitle {
 104         int     len;    /* length of the cmdline field. */
 105         char    *value; /* the cmdline field */
 106 };
 107
 108 /* The per-task audit context. */
 109 struct audit_context {
 110         int                 dummy;      /* must be the first element */
 111         int                 in_syscall; /* 1 if task is in a syscall */
 112         enum audit_state    state, current_state;
 113         unsigned int        serial;     /* serial number for record */
 114         int                 major;      /* syscall number */
 115         struct timespec     ctime;      /* time of syscall entry */
 116         unsigned long       argv[4];    /* syscall arguments */
 117         long                return_code;/* syscall return code */
 118         u64                 prio;
 119         int                 return_valid; /* return code is valid */
 120         /*
 121          * The names_list is the list of all audit_names collected during this
 122          * syscall.  The first AUDIT_NAMES entries in the names_list will
 123          * actually be from the preallocated_names array for performance
 124          * reasons.  Except during allocation they should never be referenced
 125          * through the preallocated_names array and should only be found/used
 126          * by running the names_list.
 127          */
 128         struct audit_names  preallocated_names[AUDIT_NAMES];
 129         int                 name_count; /* total records in names_list */
 130         struct list_head    names_list; /* struct audit_names->list anchor */
 131         char                *filterkey; /* key for rule that triggered record */
 132         struct path         pwd;
 133         struct audit_aux_data *aux;
 134         struct audit_aux_data *aux_pids;
 135         struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr;
 136         size_t sockaddr_len;
 137                                 /* Save things to print about task_struct */
 138         pid_t               pid, ppid;
 139         kuid_t              uid, euid, suid, fsuid;
 140         kgid_t              gid, egid, sgid, fsgid;
 141         unsigned long       personality;
 142         int                 arch;
 143
 144         pid_t               target_pid;
 145         kuid_t              target_auid;
 146         kuid_t              target_uid;
 147         unsigned int        target_sessionid;
 148         u32                 target_sid;
 149         char                target_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 150
 151         struct audit_tree_refs *trees, *first_trees;
 152         struct list_head killed_trees;
 153         int tree_count;
 154
 155         int type;
 156         union {
 157                 struct {
 158                         int nargs;
 159                         long args[6];
 160                 } socketcall;
 161                 struct {
 162                         kuid_t                  uid;
 163                         kgid_t                  gid;
 164                         umode_t                 mode;
 165                         u32                     osid;
 166                         int                     has_perm;
 167                         uid_t                   perm_uid;
 168                         gid_t                   perm_gid;
 169                         umode_t                 perm_mode;
 170                         unsigned long           qbytes;
 171                 } ipc;
 172                 struct {
 173                         mqd_t                   mqdes;
 174                         struct mq_attr          mqstat;
 175                 } mq_getsetattr;
 176                 struct {
 177                         mqd_t                   mqdes;
 178                         int                     sigev_signo;
 179                 } mq_notify;
 180                 struct {
 181                         mqd_t                   mqdes;
 182                         size_t                  msg_len;
 183                         unsigned int            msg_prio;
 184                         struct timespec         abs_timeout;
 185                 } mq_sendrecv;
 186                 struct {
 187                         int                     oflag;
 188                         umode_t                 mode;
 189                         struct mq_attr          attr;
 190                 } mq_open;
 191                 struct {
 192                         pid_t                   pid;
 193                         struct audit_cap_data   cap;
 194                 } capset;
 195                 struct {
 196                         int                     fd;
 197                         int                     flags;
 198                 } mmap;
 199                 struct {
 200                         int                     argc;
 201                 } execve;
 202         };
 203         int fds[2];
 204         struct audit_proctitle proctitle;
 205 };
 206
 207 extern u32 audit_ever_enabled;
 208
 209 extern void audit_copy_inode(struct audit_names *name,
 210                              const struct dentry *dentry,
 211                              struct inode *inode);
 212 extern void audit_log_cap(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *prefix,
 213                           kernel_cap_t *cap);
 214 extern void audit_log_name(struct audit_context *context,
 215                            struct audit_names *n, const struct path *path,
 216                            int record_num, int *call_panic);
 217
 218 extern int auditd_test_task(const struct task_struct *task);
 219
 220 #define AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS     32
 221 extern struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
 222
 223 static inline int audit_hash_ino(u32 ino)
 224 {
 225         return (ino & (AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS-1));
 226 }
 227
 228 /* Indicates that audit should log the full pathname. */
 229 #define AUDIT_NAME_FULL -1
 230
 231 extern int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall);
 232 extern int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right);
 233 extern int audit_uid_comparator(kuid_t left, u32 op, kuid_t right);
 234 extern int audit_gid_comparator(kgid_t left, u32 op, kgid_t right);
 235 extern int parent_len(const char *path);
 236 extern int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path, int plen);
 237 extern struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type,
 238                                         int done, int multi,
 239                                         const void *payload, int size);
 240 extern void                 audit_panic(const char *message);
 241
 242 struct audit_netlink_list {
 243         __u32 portid;
 244         struct net *net;
 245         struct sk_buff_head q;
 246 };
 247
 248 int audit_send_list(void *);
 249
 250 extern int selinux_audit_rule_update(void);
 251
 252 extern struct mutex audit_filter_mutex;
 253 extern int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *);
 254 extern void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
 255 extern struct list_head audit_filter_list[];
 256
 257 extern struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old);
 258
 259 extern void audit_log_d_path_exe(struct audit_buffer *ab,
 260                                  struct mm_struct *mm);
 261
 262 extern struct tty_struct *audit_get_tty(struct task_struct *tsk);
 263 extern void audit_put_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 264
 265 /* audit watch functions */
 266 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH
 267 extern void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
 268 extern void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
 269 extern int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len, u32 op);
 270 extern int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct list_head **list);
 271 extern void audit_remove_watch_rule(struct audit_krule *krule);
 272 extern char *audit_watch_path(struct audit_watch *watch);
 273 extern int audit_watch_compare(struct audit_watch *watch, unsigned long ino, dev_t dev);
 274
 275 extern struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_alloc_mark(struct audit_krule *krule, char *pathname, int len);
 276 extern char *audit_mark_path(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark);
 277 extern void audit_remove_mark(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark);
 278 extern void audit_remove_mark_rule(struct audit_krule *krule);
 279 extern int audit_mark_compare(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark, unsigned long ino, dev_t dev);
 280 extern int audit_dupe_exe(struct audit_krule *new, struct audit_krule *old);
 281 extern int audit_exe_compare(struct task_struct *tsk, struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark);
 282
 283 #else
 284 #define audit_put_watch(w) {}
 285 #define audit_get_watch(w) {}
 286 #define audit_to_watch(k, p, l, o) (-EINVAL)
 287 #define audit_add_watch(k, l) (-EINVAL)
 288 #define audit_remove_watch_rule(k) BUG()
 289 #define audit_watch_path(w) ""
 290 #define audit_watch_compare(w, i, d) 0
 291
 292 #define audit_alloc_mark(k, p, l) (ERR_PTR(-EINVAL))
 293 #define audit_mark_path(m) ""
 294 #define audit_remove_mark(m)
 295 #define audit_remove_mark_rule(k)
 296 #define audit_mark_compare(m, i, d) 0
 297 #define audit_exe_compare(t, m) (-EINVAL)
 298 #define audit_dupe_exe(n, o) (-EINVAL)
 299 #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH */
 300
 301 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
 302 extern struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *);
 303 extern void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *);
 304 extern bool audit_tree_match(struct audit_chunk *, struct audit_tree *);
 305 extern int audit_make_tree(struct audit_krule *, char *, u32);
 306 extern int audit_add_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *);
 307 extern int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *);
 308 extern void audit_trim_trees(void);
 309 extern int audit_tag_tree(char *old, char *new);
 310 extern const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *);
 311 extern void audit_put_tree(struct audit_tree *);
 312 extern void audit_kill_trees(struct list_head *);
 313 #else
 314 #define audit_remove_tree_rule(rule) BUG()
 315 #define audit_add_tree_rule(rule) -EINVAL
 316 #define audit_make_tree(rule, str, op) -EINVAL
 317 #define audit_trim_trees() (void)0
 318 #define audit_put_tree(tree) (void)0
 319 #define audit_tag_tree(old, new) -EINVAL
 320 #define audit_tree_path(rule) ""        /* never called */
 321 #define audit_kill_trees(list) BUG()
 322 #endif
 323
 324 extern char *audit_unpack_string(void **, size_t *, size_t);
 325
 326 extern pid_t audit_sig_pid;
 327 extern kuid_t audit_sig_uid;
 328 extern u32 audit_sig_sid;
 329
 330 extern int audit_filter(int msgtype, unsigned int listtype);
 331
 332 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
 333 extern int __audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t);
 334 static inline int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
 335 {
 336         if (auditd_test_task(t) || (audit_signals && !audit_dummy_context()))
 337                 return __audit_signal_info(sig, t);
 338         return 0;
 339 }
 340 extern void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *, struct audit_context *);
 341 extern struct list_head *audit_killed_trees(void);
 342 #else
 343 #define audit_signal_info(s,t) AUDIT_DISABLED
 344 #define audit_filter_inodes(t,c) AUDIT_DISABLED
 345 #endif
 346
 347 extern struct mutex audit_cmd_mutex;