2 * drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
15 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
17 * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
31 unsigned int pci_flags
;
33 struct pci_dev_resource
{
34 struct list_head list
;
37 resource_size_t start
;
39 resource_size_t add_size
;
40 resource_size_t min_align
;
44 static void free_list(struct list_head
*head
)
46 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
48 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp
, head
, list
) {
49 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
55 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
56 * @head: Head of the list
57 * @dev: device corresponding to which the resource
59 * @res: The resource to be tracked
60 * @add_size: additional size to be optionally added
63 static int add_to_list(struct list_head
*head
,
64 struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
65 resource_size_t add_size
, resource_size_t min_align
)
67 struct pci_dev_resource
*tmp
;
69 tmp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
71 pr_warn("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
77 tmp
->start
= res
->start
;
79 tmp
->flags
= res
->flags
;
80 tmp
->add_size
= add_size
;
81 tmp
->min_align
= min_align
;
83 list_add(&tmp
->list
, head
);
88 static void remove_from_list(struct list_head
*head
,
91 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
93 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp
, head
, list
) {
94 if (dev_res
->res
== res
) {
95 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
102 static resource_size_t
get_res_add_size(struct list_head
*head
,
103 struct resource
*res
)
105 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
107 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
108 if (dev_res
->res
== res
) {
109 int idx
= res
- &dev_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
111 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &dev_res
->dev
->dev
,
112 "res[%d]=%pR get_res_add_size add_size %llx\n",
114 (unsigned long long)dev_res
->add_size
);
116 return dev_res
->add_size
;
123 /* Sort resources by alignment */
124 static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct list_head
*head
)
128 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
130 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
131 resource_size_t r_align
;
134 r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
136 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
)
139 if (!(r
->flags
) || r
->parent
)
142 r_align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
144 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
149 tmp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
151 panic("pdev_sort_resources(): kmalloc() failed!\n");
155 /* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
157 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
158 resource_size_t align
;
160 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev_res
->dev
,
163 if (r_align
> align
) {
168 /* Insert it just before n*/
169 list_add_tail(&tmp
->list
, n
);
173 static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
174 struct list_head
*head
)
176 u16
class = dev
->class >> 8;
178 /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics. */
179 if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED
|| class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
)
182 /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
183 if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC
) {
185 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &command
);
186 if (command
& (PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
))
190 pdev_sort_resources(dev
, head
);
193 static inline void reset_resource(struct resource
*res
)
201 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
203 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
205 * @head : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
208 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
209 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
210 * is in the head list.
212 static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
213 struct list_head
*head
)
215 struct resource
*res
;
216 struct pci_dev_resource
*add_res
, *tmp
;
217 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
218 resource_size_t add_size
;
221 list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res
, tmp
, realloc_head
, list
) {
222 bool found_match
= false;
225 /* skip resource that has been reset */
229 /* skip this resource if not found in head list */
230 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
231 if (dev_res
->res
== res
) {
236 if (!found_match
)/* just skip */
239 idx
= res
- &add_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
240 add_size
= add_res
->add_size
;
241 if (!resource_size(res
)) {
242 res
->start
= add_res
->start
;
243 res
->end
= res
->start
+ add_size
- 1;
244 if (pci_assign_resource(add_res
->dev
, idx
))
247 resource_size_t align
= add_res
->min_align
;
248 res
->flags
|= add_res
->flags
&
249 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
);
250 if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res
->dev
, idx
,
252 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &add_res
->dev
->dev
,
253 "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
254 (unsigned long long)add_size
,
258 list_del(&add_res
->list
);
264 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
266 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
267 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
270 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
271 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
273 static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*head
,
274 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
276 struct resource
*res
;
277 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
280 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
282 idx
= res
- &dev_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
283 if (resource_size(res
) &&
284 pci_assign_resource(dev_res
->dev
, idx
)) {
287 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
288 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
290 if (!((idx
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) &&
291 (!(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
))))
292 add_to_list(fail_head
,
302 static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head
*fail_head
)
304 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
305 unsigned long mask
= 0;
307 /* check failed type */
308 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, fail_head
, list
)
309 mask
|= fail_res
->flags
;
312 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
313 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
314 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
315 * according to that bit.
317 return mask
& (IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
);
320 static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask
, struct resource
*res
)
322 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
323 return !!(mask
& IORESOURCE_IO
);
325 /* check pref at first */
326 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
) {
327 if (mask
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
329 /* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
330 else if ((mask
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) &&
331 !(res
->parent
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
337 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
338 return !!(mask
& IORESOURCE_MEM
);
340 return false; /* should not get here */
343 static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*head
,
344 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
345 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
348 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
349 * they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
350 * them one by one in parent resource window.
351 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
352 * if could do that, could get out early.
353 * if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
354 * then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
356 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
357 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
358 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
360 * 2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
362 * if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
363 * is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
365 * 3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
366 * assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
368 LIST_HEAD(save_head
);
369 LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head
);
370 struct pci_dev_resource
*save_res
;
371 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp_res
;
372 unsigned long fail_type
;
374 /* Check if optional add_size is there */
375 if (!realloc_head
|| list_empty(realloc_head
))
376 goto requested_and_reassign
;
378 /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
379 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
380 if (add_to_list(&save_head
, dev_res
->dev
, dev_res
->res
, 0, 0)) {
381 free_list(&save_head
);
382 goto requested_and_reassign
;
386 /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
387 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
)
388 dev_res
->res
->end
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
,
391 /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
392 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head
, &local_fail_head
);
394 /* all assigned with add_size ? */
395 if (list_empty(&local_fail_head
)) {
396 /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
397 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
)
398 remove_from_list(realloc_head
, dev_res
->res
);
399 free_list(&save_head
);
404 /* check failed type */
405 fail_type
= pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head
);
406 /* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
407 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp_res
, head
, list
)
408 if (dev_res
->res
->parent
&&
409 !pci_need_to_release(fail_type
, dev_res
->res
)) {
410 /* remove it from realloc_head list */
411 remove_from_list(realloc_head
, dev_res
->res
);
412 remove_from_list(&save_head
, dev_res
->res
);
413 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
417 free_list(&local_fail_head
);
418 /* Release assigned resource */
419 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
)
420 if (dev_res
->res
->parent
)
421 release_resource(dev_res
->res
);
422 /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
423 list_for_each_entry(save_res
, &save_head
, list
) {
424 struct resource
*res
= save_res
->res
;
426 res
->start
= save_res
->start
;
427 res
->end
= save_res
->end
;
428 res
->flags
= save_res
->flags
;
430 free_list(&save_head
);
432 requested_and_reassign
:
433 /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
434 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head
, fail_head
);
436 /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
439 reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head
, head
);
443 static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
444 struct list_head
*add_head
,
445 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
449 __dev_sort_resources(dev
, &head
);
450 __assign_resources_sorted(&head
, add_head
, fail_head
);
454 static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus
*bus
,
455 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
456 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
461 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
)
462 __dev_sort_resources(dev
, &head
);
464 __assign_resources_sorted(&head
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
467 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
469 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
470 struct resource
*res
;
471 struct pci_bus_region region
;
473 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
476 res
= bus
->resource
[0];
477 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
478 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
480 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
481 * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs.
483 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
484 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0
,
486 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0
,
490 res
= bus
->resource
[1];
491 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
492 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
493 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
494 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1
,
496 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1
,
500 res
= bus
->resource
[2];
501 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
502 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
503 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
504 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0
,
506 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0
,
510 res
= bus
->resource
[3];
511 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
512 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
513 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
514 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1
,
516 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1
,
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus
);
522 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
523 PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
524 requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
525 bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
526 value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
528 Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
529 of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
530 config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
531 the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
532 first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO. */
533 static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
535 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
536 struct resource
*res
;
537 struct pci_bus_region region
;
538 unsigned long io_mask
;
539 u8 io_base_lo
, io_limit_lo
;
543 io_mask
= PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK
;
544 if (bridge
->io_window_1k
)
545 io_mask
= PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK
;
547 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
548 res
= bus
->resource
[0];
549 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
550 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
551 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, &l
);
552 io_base_lo
= (region
.start
>> 8) & io_mask
;
553 io_limit_lo
= (region
.end
>> 8) & io_mask
;
554 l
= ((u16
) io_limit_lo
<< 8) | io_base_lo
;
555 /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
556 io_upper16
= (region
.end
& 0xffff0000) | (region
.start
>> 16);
557 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
559 /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
563 /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
564 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
, 0x0000ffff);
565 /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
566 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, l
);
567 /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
568 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
, io_upper16
);
571 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
573 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
574 struct resource
*res
;
575 struct pci_bus_region region
;
578 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
579 res
= bus
->resource
[1];
580 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
581 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
582 l
= (region
.start
>> 16) & 0xfff0;
583 l
|= region
.end
& 0xfff00000;
584 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
588 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_MEMORY_BASE
, l
);
591 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
593 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
594 struct resource
*res
;
595 struct pci_bus_region region
;
598 /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
599 If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
600 disables PREF range, which is ok. */
601 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32
, 0);
603 /* Set up PREF base/limit. */
605 res
= bus
->resource
[2];
606 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
607 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
) {
608 l
= (region
.start
>> 16) & 0xfff0;
609 l
|= region
.end
& 0xfff00000;
610 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) {
611 bu
= upper_32_bits(region
.start
);
612 lu
= upper_32_bits(region
.end
);
614 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
618 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, l
);
620 /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
621 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
, bu
);
622 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32
, lu
);
625 static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long type
)
627 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
629 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
632 if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
633 pci_setup_bridge_io(bus
);
635 if (type
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
636 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bus
);
638 if (type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
639 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bus
);
641 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, bus
->bridge_ctl
);
644 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
646 unsigned long type
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
649 __pci_setup_bridge(bus
, type
);
652 /* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
653 prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
654 base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
655 static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
659 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
660 struct resource
*b_res
;
662 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
];
663 b_res
[1].flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
665 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, &io
);
667 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, 0xe0f0);
668 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, &io
);
669 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, 0x0);
672 b_res
[0].flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
;
674 /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
675 disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
676 Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
677 if (bridge
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC
&& bridge
->device
== 0x0001)
680 pci_read_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, &pmem
);
682 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
,
684 pci_read_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, &pmem
);
685 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, 0x0);
688 b_res
[2].flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
689 if ((pmem
& PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK
) ==
690 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64
) {
691 b_res
[2].flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
692 b_res
[2].flags
|= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64
;
696 /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
697 if (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) {
698 u32 mem_base_hi
, tmp
;
699 pci_read_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
,
701 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
,
703 pci_read_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
, &tmp
);
705 b_res
[2].flags
&= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
706 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
,
711 /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
712 bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
713 the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
714 have non-NULL parent resource). */
715 static struct resource
*find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
716 unsigned long type_mask
, unsigned long type
)
721 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, r
, i
) {
722 if (r
== &ioport_resource
|| r
== &iomem_resource
)
724 if (r
&& (r
->flags
& type_mask
) == type
&& !r
->parent
)
730 static resource_size_t
calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size
,
731 resource_size_t min_size
,
732 resource_size_t size1
,
733 resource_size_t old_size
,
734 resource_size_t align
)
740 /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
741 flag in the struct pci_bus. */
742 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
743 size
= (size
& 0xff) + ((size
& ~0xffUL
) << 2);
745 size
= ALIGN(size
+ size1
, align
);
751 static resource_size_t
calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size
,
752 resource_size_t min_size
,
753 resource_size_t size1
,
754 resource_size_t old_size
,
755 resource_size_t align
)
763 size
= ALIGN(size
+ size1
, align
);
767 resource_size_t __weak
pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
773 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */
774 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */
775 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */
777 static resource_size_t
window_alignment(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
780 resource_size_t align
= 1, arch_align
;
782 if (type
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
783 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN
;
784 else if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
786 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
787 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
789 if (bus
->self
->io_window_1k
)
790 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K
;
792 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN
;
795 arch_align
= pcibios_window_alignment(bus
, type
);
796 return max(align
, arch_align
);
800 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
803 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
804 * @add_size : additional optional io window
805 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
807 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
808 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
809 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
810 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
812 static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus
*bus
, resource_size_t min_size
,
813 resource_size_t add_size
, struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
816 struct resource
*b_res
= find_free_bus_resource(bus
, IORESOURCE_IO
,
818 resource_size_t size
= 0, size0
= 0, size1
= 0;
819 resource_size_t children_add_size
= 0;
820 resource_size_t min_align
, align
;
825 min_align
= window_alignment(bus
, IORESOURCE_IO
);
826 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
829 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
830 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
831 unsigned long r_size
;
833 if (r
->parent
|| !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
835 r_size
= resource_size(r
);
838 /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
843 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
844 if (align
> min_align
)
848 children_add_size
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
, r
);
852 size0
= calculate_iosize(size
, min_size
, size1
,
853 resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
854 if (children_add_size
> add_size
)
855 add_size
= children_add_size
;
856 size1
= (!realloc_head
|| (realloc_head
&& !add_size
)) ? size0
:
857 calculate_iosize(size
, min_size
, add_size
+ size1
,
858 resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
859 if (!size0
&& !size1
) {
860 if (b_res
->start
|| b_res
->end
)
861 dev_info(&bus
->self
->dev
, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
862 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
);
867 b_res
->start
= min_align
;
868 b_res
->end
= b_res
->start
+ size0
- 1;
869 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
870 if (size1
> size0
&& realloc_head
) {
871 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bus
->self
, b_res
, size1
-size0
,
873 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &bus
->self
->dev
, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
874 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
,
875 (unsigned long long)size1
-size0
);
879 static inline resource_size_t
calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t
*aligns
,
882 resource_size_t align
= 0;
883 resource_size_t min_align
= 0;
886 for (order
= 0; order
<= max_order
; order
++) {
887 resource_size_t align1
= 1;
889 align1
<<= (order
+ 20);
893 else if (ALIGN(align
+ min_align
, min_align
) < align1
)
894 min_align
= align1
>> 1;
895 align
+= aligns
[order
];
902 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
905 * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
906 * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
907 * @type2: second match type
908 * @type3: third match type
909 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
910 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
911 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
913 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
914 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
916 * Returns -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired type.
917 * Otherwise, sets the bus resource start/end to indicate the required
918 * size, adds things to realloc_head (if supplied), and returns 0.
920 static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long mask
,
921 unsigned long type
, unsigned long type2
,
923 resource_size_t min_size
, resource_size_t add_size
,
924 struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
927 resource_size_t min_align
, align
, size
, size0
, size1
;
928 resource_size_t aligns
[18]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 128Gb */
929 int order
, max_order
;
930 struct resource
*b_res
= find_free_bus_resource(bus
,
931 mask
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
, type
);
932 resource_size_t children_add_size
= 0;
937 memset(aligns
, 0, sizeof(aligns
));
941 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
944 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
945 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
946 resource_size_t r_size
;
948 if (r
->parent
|| ((r
->flags
& mask
) != type
&&
949 (r
->flags
& mask
) != type2
&&
950 (r
->flags
& mask
) != type3
))
952 r_size
= resource_size(r
);
953 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
954 /* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
955 if (realloc_head
&& i
>= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES
&&
956 i
<= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END
) {
957 r
->end
= r
->start
- 1;
958 add_to_list(realloc_head
, dev
, r
, r_size
, 0/* don't care */);
959 children_add_size
+= r_size
;
964 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
965 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
966 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
969 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
970 order
= __ffs(align
) - 20;
973 if (order
>= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns
)) {
974 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "disabling BAR %d: %pR (bad alignment %#llx)\n",
975 i
, r
, (unsigned long long) align
);
980 /* Exclude ranges with size > align from
981 calculation of the alignment. */
983 aligns
[order
] += align
;
984 if (order
> max_order
)
988 children_add_size
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
, r
);
992 min_align
= calculate_mem_align(aligns
, max_order
);
993 min_align
= max(min_align
, window_alignment(bus
, b_res
->flags
));
994 size0
= calculate_memsize(size
, min_size
, 0, resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
995 if (children_add_size
> add_size
)
996 add_size
= children_add_size
;
997 size1
= (!realloc_head
|| (realloc_head
&& !add_size
)) ? size0
:
998 calculate_memsize(size
, min_size
, add_size
,
999 resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
1000 if (!size0
&& !size1
) {
1001 if (b_res
->start
|| b_res
->end
)
1002 dev_info(&bus
->self
->dev
, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
1003 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
);
1007 b_res
->start
= min_align
;
1008 b_res
->end
= size0
+ min_align
- 1;
1009 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1010 if (size1
> size0
&& realloc_head
) {
1011 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bus
->self
, b_res
, size1
-size0
, min_align
);
1012 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &bus
->self
->dev
, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
1013 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
,
1014 (unsigned long long)size1
-size0
);
1019 unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource
*res
)
1021 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1022 return pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1023 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
1024 return pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1028 static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1029 struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
1031 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
1032 struct resource
*b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
];
1033 resource_size_t b_res_3_size
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
* 2;
1036 if (b_res
[0].parent
)
1037 goto handle_b_res_1
;
1039 * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve
1040 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
1042 b_res
[0].start
= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1043 b_res
[0].end
= b_res
[0].start
+ pci_cardbus_io_size
- 1;
1044 b_res
[0].flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1046 b_res
[0].end
-= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1047 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
, pci_cardbus_io_size
,
1048 pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1052 if (b_res
[1].parent
)
1053 goto handle_b_res_2
;
1054 b_res
[1].start
= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1055 b_res
[1].end
= b_res
[1].start
+ pci_cardbus_io_size
- 1;
1056 b_res
[1].flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1058 b_res
[1].end
-= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1059 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
+1, pci_cardbus_io_size
,
1060 pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1064 /* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
1065 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1066 if (ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1
) {
1067 ctrl
&= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1
;
1068 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, ctrl
);
1069 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1073 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
1076 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1077 if (!(ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
)) {
1078 ctrl
|= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
;
1079 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, ctrl
);
1080 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1083 if (b_res
[2].parent
)
1084 goto handle_b_res_3
;
1086 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
1087 * two regions. Otherwise, allocate one region of
1090 if (ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
) {
1091 b_res
[2].start
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1092 b_res
[2].end
= b_res
[2].start
+ pci_cardbus_mem_size
- 1;
1093 b_res
[2].flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
|
1094 IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1096 b_res
[2].end
-= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1097 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
+2,
1098 pci_cardbus_mem_size
, pci_cardbus_mem_size
);
1101 /* reduce that to half */
1102 b_res_3_size
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1106 if (b_res
[3].parent
)
1108 b_res
[3].start
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1109 b_res
[3].end
= b_res
[3].start
+ b_res_3_size
- 1;
1110 b_res
[3].flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1112 b_res
[3].end
-= b_res_3_size
;
1113 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
+3, b_res_3_size
,
1114 pci_cardbus_mem_size
);
1121 void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus
*bus
, struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
1123 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1124 unsigned long mask
, prefmask
, type2
= 0, type3
= 0;
1125 resource_size_t additional_mem_size
= 0, additional_io_size
= 0;
1126 struct resource
*b_res
;
1129 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1130 struct pci_bus
*b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1134 switch (dev
->class >> 8) {
1135 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
:
1136 pci_bus_size_cardbus(b
, realloc_head
);
1139 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
:
1141 __pci_bus_size_bridges(b
, realloc_head
);
1147 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus
))
1150 switch (bus
->self
->class >> 8) {
1151 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
:
1152 /* don't size cardbuses yet. */
1155 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
:
1156 pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus
);
1157 if (bus
->self
->is_hotplug_bridge
) {
1158 additional_io_size
= pci_hotplug_io_size
;
1159 additional_mem_size
= pci_hotplug_mem_size
;
1163 pbus_size_io(bus
, realloc_head
? 0 : additional_io_size
,
1164 additional_io_size
, realloc_head
);
1167 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
1168 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
1171 b_res
= &bus
->self
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
];
1172 mask
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
1173 prefmask
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1174 if (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) {
1175 prefmask
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1176 ret
= pbus_size_mem(bus
, prefmask
, prefmask
,
1178 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mem_size
,
1179 additional_mem_size
, realloc_head
);
1182 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
1183 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
1184 * the non-prefetchable window.
1188 type2
= prefmask
& ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1189 type3
= prefmask
& ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1194 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
1195 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
1196 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
1199 prefmask
&= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1200 ret
= pbus_size_mem(bus
, prefmask
, prefmask
,
1202 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mem_size
,
1203 additional_mem_size
, realloc_head
);
1206 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
1207 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
1212 additional_mem_size
+= additional_mem_size
;
1214 type2
= type3
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
1218 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
1219 * non-prefetchable window. This includes:
1221 * - all non-prefetchable resources
1222 * - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
1223 * prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
1224 * - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no
1225 * prefetchable window at all
1227 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must
1228 * match that used here. Specifically, we cannot put a
1229 * 32-bit prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable
1232 pbus_size_mem(bus
, mask
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, type2
, type3
,
1233 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mem_size
,
1234 additional_mem_size
, realloc_head
);
1239 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1241 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus
, NULL
);
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges
);
1245 void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1246 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
1247 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
1250 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1252 pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
1254 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1255 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1259 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
1261 switch (dev
->class >> 8) {
1262 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
:
1263 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev
))
1264 pci_setup_bridge(b
);
1267 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
:
1268 pci_setup_cardbus(b
);
1272 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1273 pci_domain_nr(b
), b
->number
);
1279 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1281 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, NULL
, NULL
);
1283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources
);
1285 static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev
*bridge
,
1286 struct list_head
*add_head
,
1287 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
1291 pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev
*)bridge
,
1292 add_head
, fail_head
);
1294 b
= bridge
->subordinate
;
1298 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b
, add_head
, fail_head
);
1300 switch (bridge
->class >> 8) {
1301 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
:
1302 pci_setup_bridge(b
);
1305 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
:
1306 pci_setup_cardbus(b
);
1310 dev_info(&bridge
->dev
, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1311 pci_domain_nr(b
), b
->number
);
1315 static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1318 struct pci_dev
*dev
= bus
->self
;
1320 unsigned long type_mask
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
1321 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
| IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1322 unsigned old_flags
= 0;
1323 struct resource
*b_res
;
1326 b_res
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
];
1329 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release bridge
1331 * 2. if there is non pref mmio assign fail, release bridge
1333 * 3. if there is 64bit pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref
1334 * is 64bit, release bridge pref mmio.
1335 * 4. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is
1336 * 32bit mmio, release bridge pref mmio
1337 * 5. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is not
1338 * assigned, release bridge nonpref mmio.
1340 if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1342 else if (!(type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
1344 else if ((type
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) &&
1345 (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
))
1347 else if (!(b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) &&
1348 (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
1359 * if there are children under that, we should release them
1362 release_child_resources(r
);
1363 if (!release_resource(r
)) {
1364 type
= old_flags
= r
->flags
& type_mask
;
1365 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &dev
->dev
, "resource %d %pR released\n",
1366 PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
+ idx
, r
);
1367 /* keep the old size */
1368 r
->end
= resource_size(r
) - 1;
1372 /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1373 if (type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
1374 type
= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1375 __pci_setup_bridge(bus
, type
);
1376 /* for next child res under same bridge */
1377 r
->flags
= old_flags
;
1386 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
1387 * so we can allocate big new one later
1389 static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1391 enum release_type rel_type
)
1393 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1394 bool is_leaf_bridge
= true;
1396 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1397 struct pci_bus
*b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1401 is_leaf_bridge
= false;
1403 if ((dev
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
)
1406 if (rel_type
== whole_subtree
)
1407 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b
, type
,
1411 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus
))
1414 if ((bus
->self
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
)
1417 if ((rel_type
== whole_subtree
) || is_leaf_bridge
)
1418 pci_bridge_release_resources(bus
, type
);
1421 static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1423 struct resource
*res
;
1426 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, res
, i
) {
1427 if (!res
|| !res
->end
|| !res
->flags
)
1430 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &bus
->dev
, "resource %d %pR\n", i
, res
);
1434 static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1437 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1440 pci_bus_dump_res(bus
);
1442 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1443 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1447 pci_bus_dump_resources(b
);
1451 static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1454 struct pci_bus
*child_bus
;
1456 list_for_each_entry(child_bus
, &bus
->children
, node
) {
1459 ret
= pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus
);
1460 if (ret
+ 1 > depth
)
1468 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1469 * 0: disabled by user
1470 * 1: disabled by auto detect
1471 * 2: enabled by user
1472 * 3: enabled by auto detect
1482 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable
= undefined
;
1483 void __init
pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str
)
1485 if (!strncmp(str
, "off", 3))
1486 pci_realloc_enable
= user_disabled
;
1487 else if (!strncmp(str
, "on", 2))
1488 pci_realloc_enable
= user_enabled
;
1490 static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable
)
1492 return enable
>= user_enabled
;
1495 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1496 static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev
*dev
, void *data
)
1499 bool *unassigned
= data
;
1501 for (i
= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES
; i
<= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END
; i
++) {
1502 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
1503 struct pci_bus_region region
;
1505 /* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1509 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev
->bus
, ®ion
, r
);
1510 if (!region
.start
) {
1512 return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1519 static enum enable_type
pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1520 enum enable_type enable_local
)
1522 bool unassigned
= false;
1524 if (enable_local
!= undefined
)
1525 return enable_local
;
1527 pci_walk_bus(bus
, iov_resources_unassigned
, &unassigned
);
1529 return auto_enabled
;
1531 return enable_local
;
1534 static enum enable_type
pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1535 enum enable_type enable_local
)
1537 return enable_local
;
1542 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1543 * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
1544 * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
1546 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1548 LIST_HEAD(realloc_head
); /* list of resources that
1549 want additional resources */
1550 struct list_head
*add_list
= NULL
;
1551 int tried_times
= 0;
1552 enum release_type rel_type
= leaf_only
;
1553 LIST_HEAD(fail_head
);
1554 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
1555 unsigned long type_mask
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
1556 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
| IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1557 int pci_try_num
= 1;
1558 enum enable_type enable_local
;
1560 /* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1561 enable_local
= pci_realloc_detect(bus
, pci_realloc_enable
);
1562 if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local
)) {
1563 int max_depth
= pci_bus_get_depth(bus
);
1565 pci_try_num
= max_depth
+ 1;
1566 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &bus
->dev
,
1567 "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
1568 max_depth
, pci_try_num
);
1573 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
1574 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
1576 if (tried_times
+ 1 == pci_try_num
)
1577 add_list
= &realloc_head
;
1578 /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
1579 subordinate buses. */
1580 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus
, add_list
);
1582 /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1583 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, add_list
, &fail_head
);
1585 BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list
));
1588 /* any device complain? */
1589 if (list_empty(&fail_head
))
1592 if (tried_times
>= pci_try_num
) {
1593 if (enable_local
== undefined
)
1594 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1595 else if (enable_local
== auto_enabled
)
1596 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1598 free_list(&fail_head
);
1602 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &bus
->dev
,
1603 "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times
+ 1);
1605 /* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
1606 if ((tried_times
+ 1) > 2)
1607 rel_type
= whole_subtree
;
1610 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1611 * child device under that bridge
1613 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
)
1614 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res
->dev
->bus
,
1615 fail_res
->flags
& type_mask
,
1618 /* restore size and flags */
1619 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
) {
1620 struct resource
*res
= fail_res
->res
;
1622 res
->start
= fail_res
->start
;
1623 res
->end
= fail_res
->end
;
1624 res
->flags
= fail_res
->flags
;
1625 if (fail_res
->dev
->subordinate
)
1628 free_list(&fail_head
);
1633 /* dump the resource on buses */
1634 pci_bus_dump_resources(bus
);
1637 void __init
pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
1639 struct pci_bus
*root_bus
;
1641 list_for_each_entry(root_bus
, &pci_root_buses
, node
)
1642 pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus
);
1645 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev
*bridge
)
1647 struct pci_bus
*parent
= bridge
->subordinate
;
1648 LIST_HEAD(add_list
); /* list of resources that
1649 want additional resources */
1650 int tried_times
= 0;
1651 LIST_HEAD(fail_head
);
1652 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
1654 unsigned long type_mask
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
1655 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
| IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1658 __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent
, &add_list
);
1659 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge
, &add_list
, &fail_head
);
1660 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list
));
1663 if (list_empty(&fail_head
))
1666 if (tried_times
>= 2) {
1667 /* still fail, don't need to try more */
1668 free_list(&fail_head
);
1672 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1676 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1677 * child device under that bridge
1679 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
)
1680 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res
->dev
->bus
,
1681 fail_res
->flags
& type_mask
,
1684 /* restore size and flags */
1685 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
) {
1686 struct resource
*res
= fail_res
->res
;
1688 res
->start
= fail_res
->start
;
1689 res
->end
= fail_res
->end
;
1690 res
->flags
= fail_res
->flags
;
1691 if (fail_res
->dev
->subordinate
)
1694 free_list(&fail_head
);
1699 retval
= pci_reenable_device(bridge
);
1701 dev_err(&bridge
->dev
, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval
);
1702 pci_set_master(bridge
);
1704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources
);
1706 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1708 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1709 LIST_HEAD(add_list
); /* list of resources that
1710 want additional resources */
1712 down_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
1713 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
)
1714 if (pci_is_bridge(dev
) && pci_has_subordinate(dev
))
1715 __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev
->subordinate
,
1717 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
1718 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, &add_list
, NULL
);
1719 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list
));