mm/zsmalloc: allocate exactly size of struct zs_pool
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blob1ad0c36375b8043646bf9bf4078acad9b2c96619
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/timer.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include <linux/delay.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/completion.h>
50 #include <linux/unistd.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
52 #include <linux/kmod.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/notifier.h>
55 #include <linux/cpu.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
57 #include <linux/async.h>
58 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
67 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
69 #include "scsi_priv.h"
70 #include "scsi_logging.h"
72 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
73 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
76 * Definitions and constants.
80 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
81 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
83 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
84 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
86 #endif
88 /* sd, scsi core and power management need to coordinate flushing async actions */
89 ASYNC_DOMAIN(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
93 * Separate domain (from scsi_sd_probe_domain) to maximize the benefit of
94 * asynchronous system resume operations. It is marked 'exclusive' to avoid
95 * being included in the async_synchronize_full() that is invoked by
96 * dpm_resume()
98 ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
101 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
102 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
103 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
105 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
106 "Direct-Access ",
107 "Sequential-Access",
108 "Printer ",
109 "Processor ",
110 "WORM ",
111 "CD-ROM ",
112 "Scanner ",
113 "Optical Device ",
114 "Medium Changer ",
115 "Communications ",
116 "ASC IT8 ",
117 "ASC IT8 ",
118 "RAID ",
119 "Enclosure ",
120 "Direct-Access-RBC",
121 "Optical card ",
122 "Bridge controller",
123 "Object storage ",
124 "Automation/Drive ",
125 "Security Manager ",
126 "Direct-Access-ZBC",
130 * scsi_device_type - Return 17 char string indicating device type.
131 * @type: type number to look up
134 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
136 if (type == 0x1e)
137 return "Well-known LUN ";
138 if (type == 0x1f)
139 return "No Device ";
140 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
141 return "Unknown ";
142 return scsi_device_types[type];
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
147 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
148 struct kmem_cache *cmd_slab;
149 struct kmem_cache *sense_slab;
150 unsigned int users;
151 char *cmd_name;
152 char *sense_name;
153 unsigned int slab_flags;
154 gfp_t gfp_mask;
157 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
158 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
159 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache",
160 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
163 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
164 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
165 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
166 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
167 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
170 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
173 * scsi_host_free_command - internal function to release a command
174 * @shost: host to free the command for
175 * @cmd: command to release
177 * the command must previously have been allocated by
178 * scsi_host_alloc_command.
180 static void
181 scsi_host_free_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
183 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
185 if (cmd->prot_sdb)
186 kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, cmd->prot_sdb);
187 kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
188 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
192 * scsi_host_alloc_command - internal function to allocate command
193 * @shost: SCSI host whose pool to allocate from
194 * @gfp_mask: mask for the allocation
196 * Returns a fully allocated command with sense buffer and protection
197 * data buffer (where applicable) or NULL on failure
199 static struct scsi_cmnd *
200 scsi_host_alloc_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
202 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
203 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
205 cmd = kmem_cache_zalloc(pool->cmd_slab, gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
206 if (!cmd)
207 goto fail;
209 cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->sense_slab,
210 gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
211 if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
212 goto fail_free_cmd;
214 if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost) >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION) {
215 cmd->prot_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_sdb_cache, gfp_mask);
216 if (!cmd->prot_sdb)
217 goto fail_free_sense;
220 return cmd;
222 fail_free_sense:
223 kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
224 fail_free_cmd:
225 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
226 fail:
227 return NULL;
231 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
232 * @shost: host to transmit command
233 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
235 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
236 * host's free_list if necessary.
238 static struct scsi_cmnd *
239 __scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
241 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
243 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
244 unsigned long flags;
246 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
247 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
248 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
249 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
250 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
254 if (cmd) {
255 void *buf, *prot;
257 buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
258 prot = cmd->prot_sdb;
260 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
262 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
263 cmd->prot_sdb = prot;
267 return cmd;
271 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
272 * @dev: parent scsi device
273 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
275 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
277 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
279 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
280 unsigned long flags;
282 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL))
283 return NULL;
285 cmd->device = dev;
286 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
287 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
288 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
289 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
291 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
292 return cmd;
296 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
297 * @shost: dev->host
298 * @cmd: Command to free
300 static void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
302 unsigned long flags;
304 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
305 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
306 if (list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
307 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
308 cmd = NULL;
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
313 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
314 scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
318 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
319 * @cmd: command block to free
321 * Returns: Nothing.
323 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
325 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
327 unsigned long flags;
329 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
330 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
331 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
332 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
335 BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&cmd->abort_work));
337 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd);
340 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
341 scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
343 if (shost->hostt->cmd_size)
344 return shost->hostt->cmd_pool;
345 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
346 return &scsi_cmd_dma_pool;
347 return &scsi_cmd_pool;
350 static void
351 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool)
353 kfree(pool->sense_name);
354 kfree(pool->cmd_name);
355 kfree(pool);
358 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
359 scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
361 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
362 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
364 pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
365 if (!pool)
366 return NULL;
368 pool->cmd_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_cmd", hostt->proc_name);
369 pool->sense_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_sense", hostt->proc_name);
370 if (!pool->cmd_name || !pool->sense_name) {
371 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
372 return NULL;
375 pool->slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
376 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma) {
377 pool->slab_flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
378 pool->gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA;
381 if (hostt->cmd_size)
382 hostt->cmd_pool = pool;
384 return pool;
387 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
388 scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
390 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
391 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *retval = NULL, *pool;
392 size_t cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + hostt->cmd_size;
395 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
396 * yet existent.
398 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
399 pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
400 if (!pool) {
401 pool = scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(shost);
402 if (!pool)
403 goto out;
406 if (!pool->users) {
407 pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name, cmd_size, 0,
408 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
409 if (!pool->cmd_slab)
410 goto out_free_pool;
412 pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
413 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
414 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
415 if (!pool->sense_slab)
416 goto out_free_slab;
419 pool->users++;
420 retval = pool;
421 out:
422 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
423 return retval;
425 out_free_slab:
426 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
427 out_free_pool:
428 if (hostt->cmd_size) {
429 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
430 hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
432 goto out;
435 static void scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
437 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
438 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
440 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
441 pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
444 * This may happen if a driver has a mismatched get and put
445 * of the command pool; the driver should be implicated in
446 * the stack trace
448 BUG_ON(pool->users == 0);
450 if (!--pool->users) {
451 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
452 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
453 if (hostt->cmd_size) {
454 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
455 hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
458 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
462 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
463 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
465 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
466 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
467 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
469 * Returns: Nothing.
471 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
473 const gfp_t gfp_mask = shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? GFP_DMA : GFP_KERNEL;
474 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
476 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
477 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
479 shost->cmd_pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(shost);
480 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
481 return -ENOMEM;
484 * Get one backup command for this host.
486 cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
487 if (!cmd) {
488 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
489 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
490 return -ENOMEM;
492 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
493 return 0;
497 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
498 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
500 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
503 * If cmd_pool is NULL the free list was not initialized, so
504 * do not attempt to release resources.
506 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
507 return;
509 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
510 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
512 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
513 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
514 scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
516 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
517 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
520 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
521 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
523 unsigned int level;
526 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
528 * 1: nothing (match completion)
530 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
532 * 3: same as 2
534 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
536 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
537 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
538 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
539 if (level > 1) {
540 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
541 "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
542 scsi_print_command(cmd);
543 if (level > 3) {
544 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
545 " queuecommand 0x%p\n",
546 scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd),
547 cmd->device->host->hostt->queuecommand);
554 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
556 unsigned int level;
559 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
561 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
562 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
564 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
566 * 3: same as 2
568 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
570 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
571 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
572 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
573 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
574 (level > 1)) {
575 scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done: ", disposition);
576 scsi_print_command(cmd);
577 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
578 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
579 if (level > 3)
580 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
581 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
582 atomic_read(&cmd->device->host->host_busy),
583 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
587 #endif
590 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
591 * @host: the scsi host
592 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
594 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
595 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
597 void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
599 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
600 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
601 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_cmd_get_serial);
606 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
607 * @cmd: the command
609 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
610 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
611 * etc.
613 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
615 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
616 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
617 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
618 struct scsi_driver *drv;
619 unsigned int good_bytes;
621 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
624 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
625 * capable of accepting new commands.
627 if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
628 atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
629 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
630 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
631 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
632 atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
635 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
636 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
638 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
639 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
641 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
642 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
643 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
645 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
646 if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
647 int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
648 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
649 if (drv->done)
650 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
652 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
653 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
654 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
655 * change to the completion length.
657 if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
658 good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
660 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
664 * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
665 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
666 * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
668 * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
670 int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
672 unsigned long flags;
674 if (depth <= 0)
675 goto out;
677 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
680 * Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer.
681 * If it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit.
683 * Do not resize the tag map if it is a host wide share bqt,
684 * because the size should be the hosts's can_queue. If there
685 * is more IO than the LLD's can_queue (so there are not enuogh
686 * tags) request_fn's host queue ready check will handle it.
688 if (!shost_use_blk_mq(sdev->host) && !sdev->host->bqt) {
689 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
690 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, depth) != 0)
691 goto out_unlock;
694 sdev->queue_depth = depth;
695 out_unlock:
696 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
697 out:
698 return sdev->queue_depth;
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
703 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
704 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
705 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
706 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
708 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
709 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
710 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
712 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
713 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
714 * as the untagged command depth
716 * Lock Status: None held on entry
718 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
719 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
721 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
725 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
726 * jiffies count, they could all be from
727 * same event.
729 if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
730 return 0;
732 sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
733 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
734 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
735 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
736 } else {
737 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
740 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
741 return 0;
742 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
743 /* Drop back to untagged */
744 scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, 0);
745 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
746 return -1;
749 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
751 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
754 * scsi_change_queue_type() - Change a device's queue type
755 * @sdev: The SCSI device whose queue depth is to change
756 * @tag_type: Identifier for queue type
758 int scsi_change_queue_type(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tag_type)
760 if (!sdev->tagged_supported)
761 return 0;
763 scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, tag_type);
764 return tag_type;
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_type);
770 * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
771 * @sdev: The device to ask
772 * @buffer: Where to put the result
773 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
774 * @len: The length of the buffer
776 * This is an internal helper function. You probably want to use
777 * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
779 * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
781 static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
782 u8 page, unsigned len)
784 int result;
785 unsigned char cmd[16];
787 if (len < 4)
788 return -EINVAL;
790 cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
791 cmd[1] = 1; /* EVPD */
792 cmd[2] = page;
793 cmd[3] = len >> 8;
794 cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
795 cmd[5] = 0; /* Control byte */
798 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
799 * all the existing users tried this hard.
801 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer,
802 len, NULL, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
803 if (result)
804 return -EIO;
806 /* Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for */
807 if (buffer[1] != page)
808 return -EIO;
810 return get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4;
814 * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
815 * @sdev: The device to ask
816 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
817 * @buf: where to store the VPD
818 * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
820 * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data. Each 'page'
821 * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
822 * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine returns a pointer
823 * to a buffer containing the data from that page. The caller is
824 * responsible for calling kfree() on this pointer when it is no longer
825 * needed. If we cannot retrieve the VPD page this routine returns %NULL.
827 int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
828 int buf_len)
830 int i, result;
832 if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
833 goto fail;
835 /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
836 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, 0, buf_len);
837 if (result < 4)
838 goto fail;
840 /* If the user actually wanted this page, we can skip the rest */
841 if (page == 0)
842 return 0;
844 for (i = 4; i < min(result, buf_len); i++)
845 if (buf[i] == page)
846 goto found;
848 if (i < result && i >= buf_len)
849 /* ran off the end of the buffer, give us benefit of doubt */
850 goto found;
851 /* The device claims it doesn't support the requested page */
852 goto fail;
854 found:
855 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, buf_len);
856 if (result < 0)
857 goto fail;
859 return 0;
861 fail:
862 return -EINVAL;
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
867 * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
868 * @sdev: The device to ask
870 * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
871 * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
872 * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
873 * uniquely.
875 void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
877 int result, i;
878 int vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
879 int pg80_supported = 0;
880 int pg83_supported = 0;
881 unsigned char *vpd_buf;
883 if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
884 return;
885 retry_pg0:
886 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
887 if (!vpd_buf)
888 return;
890 /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
891 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0, vpd_len);
892 if (result < 0) {
893 kfree(vpd_buf);
894 return;
896 if (result > vpd_len) {
897 vpd_len = result;
898 kfree(vpd_buf);
899 goto retry_pg0;
902 for (i = 4; i < result; i++) {
903 if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x80)
904 pg80_supported = 1;
905 if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x83)
906 pg83_supported = 1;
908 kfree(vpd_buf);
909 vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
911 if (pg80_supported) {
912 retry_pg80:
913 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
914 if (!vpd_buf)
915 return;
917 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x80, vpd_len);
918 if (result < 0) {
919 kfree(vpd_buf);
920 return;
922 if (result > vpd_len) {
923 vpd_len = result;
924 kfree(vpd_buf);
925 goto retry_pg80;
927 sdev->vpd_pg80_len = result;
928 sdev->vpd_pg80 = vpd_buf;
929 vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
932 if (pg83_supported) {
933 retry_pg83:
934 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
935 if (!vpd_buf)
936 return;
938 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x83, vpd_len);
939 if (result < 0) {
940 kfree(vpd_buf);
941 return;
943 if (result > vpd_len) {
944 vpd_len = result;
945 kfree(vpd_buf);
946 goto retry_pg83;
948 sdev->vpd_pg83_len = result;
949 sdev->vpd_pg83 = vpd_buf;
954 * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command opcode is supported
955 * @sdev: scsi device to query
956 * @buffer: scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
957 * @len: length of buffer
958 * @opcode: opcode for command to look up
960 * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to look up the given
961 * opcode. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails, 0 if the command opcode is
962 * unsupported and 1 if the device claims to support the command.
964 int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
965 unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode)
967 unsigned char cmd[16];
968 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
969 int result;
971 if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
972 return -EINVAL;
974 memset(cmd, 0, 16);
975 cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
976 cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
977 cmd[2] = 1; /* One command format */
978 cmd[3] = opcode;
979 put_unaligned_be32(len, &cmd[6]);
980 memset(buffer, 0, len);
982 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
983 &sshdr, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
985 if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
986 sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
987 (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
988 return -EINVAL;
990 if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
991 return 1;
993 return 0;
995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
998 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
999 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
1001 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
1002 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
1003 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
1005 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1007 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1008 return -ENXIO;
1009 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1010 return -ENXIO;
1011 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
1012 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
1013 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
1015 return 0;
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
1020 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
1021 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
1023 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
1024 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
1025 * user vanishes.
1027 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1030 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
1032 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
1033 * was called from a module removal routine */
1034 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
1035 module_put(module);
1036 #endif
1037 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1039 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
1041 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
1042 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1043 struct scsi_device *prev)
1045 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
1046 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
1047 unsigned long flags;
1049 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1050 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
1051 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
1052 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
1053 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
1054 break;
1055 next = NULL;
1056 list = list->next;
1058 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1060 if (prev)
1061 scsi_device_put(prev);
1062 return next;
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
1067 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
1068 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1069 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
1070 * @fn: Function to call on each device
1072 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
1073 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
1074 * out of the loop.
1076 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1077 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1079 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1080 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1082 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1083 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1084 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1085 fn(sdev, data);
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1091 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
1092 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1093 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
1094 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
1096 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
1097 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
1098 * protected by shost->host_lock.
1100 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1101 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1102 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
1104 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1105 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1107 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1108 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1110 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1111 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1112 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1113 fn(sdev, data);
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1119 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1120 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1121 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1123 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1124 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1125 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1126 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
1127 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
1129 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1130 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1131 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1133 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1134 u64 lun)
1136 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1138 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1139 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1140 continue;
1141 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1142 return sdev;
1145 return NULL;
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1150 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1151 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1152 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1154 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1155 * @starget. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1156 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1158 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1159 u64 lun)
1161 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1162 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1163 unsigned long flags;
1165 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1166 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1167 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1168 sdev = NULL;
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1171 return sdev;
1173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1176 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1177 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1178 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1179 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1180 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1182 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1183 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1184 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1185 * to the returned scsi_device.
1187 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1188 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1189 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1191 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1192 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1194 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1196 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1197 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1198 sdev->lun ==lun)
1199 return sdev;
1202 return NULL;
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1207 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1208 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1209 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1210 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1211 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1213 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1214 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1215 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1217 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1218 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1220 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1221 unsigned long flags;
1223 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1224 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1225 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1226 sdev = NULL;
1227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1229 return sdev;
1231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1233 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1234 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1236 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1237 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1239 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MQ_DEFAULT
1240 bool scsi_use_blk_mq = true;
1241 #else
1242 bool scsi_use_blk_mq = false;
1243 #endif
1244 module_param_named(use_blk_mq, scsi_use_blk_mq, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
1246 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1248 int error;
1250 error = scsi_init_queue();
1251 if (error)
1252 return error;
1253 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1254 if (error)
1255 goto cleanup_queue;
1256 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1257 if (error)
1258 goto cleanup_procfs;
1259 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1260 if (error)
1261 goto cleanup_devlist;
1262 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1263 if (error)
1264 goto cleanup_hosts;
1265 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1266 if (error)
1267 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1269 scsi_netlink_init();
1271 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1272 return 0;
1274 cleanup_sysctl:
1275 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1276 cleanup_hosts:
1277 scsi_exit_hosts();
1278 cleanup_devlist:
1279 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1280 cleanup_procfs:
1281 scsi_exit_procfs();
1282 cleanup_queue:
1283 scsi_exit_queue();
1284 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1285 -error);
1286 return error;
1289 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1291 scsi_netlink_exit();
1292 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1293 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1294 scsi_exit_hosts();
1295 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1296 scsi_exit_procfs();
1297 scsi_exit_queue();
1298 async_unregister_domain(&scsi_sd_probe_domain);
1301 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1302 module_exit(exit_scsi);