2 * of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25 #include <linux/thermal.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include "thermal_core.h"
36 /*** Private data structures to represent thermal device tree data ***/
39 * struct __thermal_trip - representation of a point in temperature domain
40 * @np: pointer to struct device_node that this trip point was created from
41 * @temperature: temperature value in miliCelsius
42 * @hysteresis: relative hysteresis in miliCelsius
43 * @type: trip point type
46 struct __thermal_trip
{
47 struct device_node
*np
;
48 unsigned long int temperature
;
49 unsigned long int hysteresis
;
50 enum thermal_trip_type type
;
54 * struct __thermal_bind_param - a match between trip and cooling device
55 * @cooling_device: a pointer to identify the referred cooling device
56 * @trip_id: the trip point index
57 * @usage: the percentage (from 0 to 100) of cooling contribution
58 * @min: minimum cooling state used at this trip point
59 * @max: maximum cooling state used at this trip point
62 struct __thermal_bind_params
{
63 struct device_node
*cooling_device
;
71 * struct __thermal_zone - internal representation of a thermal zone
72 * @mode: current thermal zone device mode (enabled/disabled)
73 * @passive_delay: polling interval while passive cooling is activated
74 * @polling_delay: zone polling interval
75 * @ntrips: number of trip points
76 * @trips: an array of trip points (0..ntrips - 1)
77 * @num_tbps: number of thermal bind params
78 * @tbps: an array of thermal bind params (0..num_tbps - 1)
79 * @sensor_data: sensor private data used while reading temperature and trend
80 * @get_temp: sensor callback to read temperature
81 * @get_trend: sensor callback to read temperature trend
84 struct __thermal_zone
{
85 enum thermal_device_mode mode
;
91 struct __thermal_trip
*trips
;
93 /* cooling binding data */
95 struct __thermal_bind_params
*tbps
;
97 /* sensor interface */
99 int (*get_temp
)(void *, long *);
100 int (*get_trend
)(void *, long *);
103 /*** DT thermal zone device callbacks ***/
105 static int of_thermal_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
,
108 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
113 return data
->get_temp(data
->sensor_data
, temp
);
116 static int of_thermal_get_trend(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
117 enum thermal_trend
*trend
)
119 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
123 if (!data
->get_trend
)
126 r
= data
->get_trend(data
->sensor_data
, &dev_trend
);
130 /* TODO: These intervals might have some thresholds, but in core code */
132 *trend
= THERMAL_TREND_RAISING
;
133 else if (dev_trend
< 0)
134 *trend
= THERMAL_TREND_DROPPING
;
136 *trend
= THERMAL_TREND_STABLE
;
141 static int of_thermal_bind(struct thermal_zone_device
*thermal
,
142 struct thermal_cooling_device
*cdev
)
144 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= thermal
->devdata
;
147 if (!data
|| IS_ERR(data
))
150 /* find where to bind */
151 for (i
= 0; i
< data
->num_tbps
; i
++) {
152 struct __thermal_bind_params
*tbp
= data
->tbps
+ i
;
154 if (tbp
->cooling_device
== cdev
->np
) {
157 ret
= thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(thermal
,
169 static int of_thermal_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device
*thermal
,
170 struct thermal_cooling_device
*cdev
)
172 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= thermal
->devdata
;
175 if (!data
|| IS_ERR(data
))
178 /* find where to unbind */
179 for (i
= 0; i
< data
->num_tbps
; i
++) {
180 struct __thermal_bind_params
*tbp
= data
->tbps
+ i
;
182 if (tbp
->cooling_device
== cdev
->np
) {
185 ret
= thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(thermal
,
195 static int of_thermal_get_mode(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
,
196 enum thermal_device_mode
*mode
)
198 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
205 static int of_thermal_set_mode(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
,
206 enum thermal_device_mode mode
)
208 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
210 mutex_lock(&tz
->lock
);
212 if (mode
== THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED
)
213 tz
->polling_delay
= data
->polling_delay
;
215 tz
->polling_delay
= 0;
217 mutex_unlock(&tz
->lock
);
220 thermal_zone_device_update(tz
);
225 static int of_thermal_get_trip_type(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
226 enum thermal_trip_type
*type
)
228 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
230 if (trip
>= data
->ntrips
|| trip
< 0)
233 *type
= data
->trips
[trip
].type
;
238 static int of_thermal_get_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
241 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
243 if (trip
>= data
->ntrips
|| trip
< 0)
246 *temp
= data
->trips
[trip
].temperature
;
251 static int of_thermal_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
254 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
256 if (trip
>= data
->ntrips
|| trip
< 0)
259 /* thermal framework should take care of data->mask & (1 << trip) */
260 data
->trips
[trip
].temperature
= temp
;
265 static int of_thermal_get_trip_hyst(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
268 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
270 if (trip
>= data
->ntrips
|| trip
< 0)
273 *hyst
= data
->trips
[trip
].hysteresis
;
278 static int of_thermal_set_trip_hyst(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
, int trip
,
281 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
283 if (trip
>= data
->ntrips
|| trip
< 0)
286 /* thermal framework should take care of data->mask & (1 << trip) */
287 data
->trips
[trip
].hysteresis
= hyst
;
292 static int of_thermal_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device
*tz
,
295 struct __thermal_zone
*data
= tz
->devdata
;
298 for (i
= 0; i
< data
->ntrips
; i
++)
299 if (data
->trips
[i
].type
== THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL
) {
300 *temp
= data
->trips
[i
].temperature
;
307 static struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_thermal_ops
= {
308 .get_mode
= of_thermal_get_mode
,
309 .set_mode
= of_thermal_set_mode
,
311 .get_trip_type
= of_thermal_get_trip_type
,
312 .get_trip_temp
= of_thermal_get_trip_temp
,
313 .set_trip_temp
= of_thermal_set_trip_temp
,
314 .get_trip_hyst
= of_thermal_get_trip_hyst
,
315 .set_trip_hyst
= of_thermal_set_trip_hyst
,
316 .get_crit_temp
= of_thermal_get_crit_temp
,
318 .bind
= of_thermal_bind
,
319 .unbind
= of_thermal_unbind
,
324 static struct thermal_zone_device
*
325 thermal_zone_of_add_sensor(struct device_node
*zone
,
326 struct device_node
*sensor
, void *data
,
327 int (*get_temp
)(void *, long *),
328 int (*get_trend
)(void *, long *))
330 struct thermal_zone_device
*tzd
;
331 struct __thermal_zone
*tz
;
333 tzd
= thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(zone
->name
);
335 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
339 mutex_lock(&tzd
->lock
);
340 tz
->get_temp
= get_temp
;
341 tz
->get_trend
= get_trend
;
342 tz
->sensor_data
= data
;
344 tzd
->ops
->get_temp
= of_thermal_get_temp
;
345 tzd
->ops
->get_trend
= of_thermal_get_trend
;
346 mutex_unlock(&tzd
->lock
);
352 * thermal_zone_of_sensor_register - registers a sensor to a DT thermal zone
353 * @dev: a valid struct device pointer of a sensor device. Must contain
354 * a valid .of_node, for the sensor node.
355 * @sensor_id: a sensor identifier, in case the sensor IP has more
357 * @data: a private pointer (owned by the caller) that will be passed
358 * back, when a temperature reading is needed.
359 * @get_temp: a pointer to a function that reads the sensor temperature.
360 * @get_trend: a pointer to a function that reads the sensor temperature trend.
362 * This function will search the list of thermal zones described in device
363 * tree and look for the zone that refer to the sensor device pointed by
364 * @dev->of_node as temperature providers. For the zone pointing to the
365 * sensor node, the sensor will be added to the DT thermal zone device.
367 * The thermal zone temperature is provided by the @get_temp function
368 * pointer. When called, it will have the private pointer @data back.
370 * The thermal zone temperature trend is provided by the @get_trend function
371 * pointer. When called, it will have the private pointer @data back.
374 * 01 - This function must enqueue the new sensor instead of using
375 * it as the only source of temperature values.
377 * 02 - There must be a way to match the sensor with all thermal zones
380 * Return: On success returns a valid struct thermal_zone_device,
381 * otherwise, it returns a corresponding ERR_PTR(). Caller must
382 * check the return value with help of IS_ERR() helper.
384 struct thermal_zone_device
*
385 thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(struct device
*dev
, int sensor_id
,
386 void *data
, int (*get_temp
)(void *, long *),
387 int (*get_trend
)(void *, long *))
389 struct device_node
*np
, *child
, *sensor_np
;
390 struct thermal_zone_device
*tzd
= ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
392 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "thermal-zones");
394 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
396 if (!dev
|| !dev
->of_node
) {
398 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
401 sensor_np
= of_node_get(dev
->of_node
);
403 for_each_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
404 struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs
;
407 /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
408 if (!of_device_is_available(child
))
411 /* For now, thermal framework supports only 1 sensor per zone */
412 ret
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(child
, "thermal-sensors",
413 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
418 if (sensor_specs
.args_count
>= 1) {
419 id
= sensor_specs
.args
[0];
420 WARN(sensor_specs
.args_count
> 1,
421 "%s: too many cells in sensor specifier %d\n",
422 sensor_specs
.np
->name
, sensor_specs
.args_count
);
427 if (sensor_specs
.np
== sensor_np
&& id
== sensor_id
) {
428 tzd
= thermal_zone_of_add_sensor(child
, sensor_np
,
432 of_node_put(sensor_specs
.np
);
436 of_node_put(sensor_specs
.np
);
439 of_node_put(sensor_np
);
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_of_sensor_register
);
447 * thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister - unregisters a sensor from a DT thermal zone
448 * @dev: a valid struct device pointer of a sensor device. Must contain
449 * a valid .of_node, for the sensor node.
450 * @tzd: a pointer to struct thermal_zone_device where the sensor is registered.
452 * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
453 * thermal zone device registered with thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
454 * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
455 * thermal zone device callbacks.
457 * TODO: When the support to several sensors per zone is added, this
458 * function must search the sensor list based on @dev parameter.
461 void thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device
*dev
,
462 struct thermal_zone_device
*tzd
)
464 struct __thermal_zone
*tz
;
466 if (!dev
|| !tzd
|| !tzd
->devdata
)
471 /* no __thermal_zone, nothing to be done */
475 mutex_lock(&tzd
->lock
);
476 tzd
->ops
->get_temp
= NULL
;
477 tzd
->ops
->get_trend
= NULL
;
480 tz
->get_trend
= NULL
;
481 tz
->sensor_data
= NULL
;
482 mutex_unlock(&tzd
->lock
);
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister
);
486 /*** functions parsing device tree nodes ***/
489 * thermal_of_populate_bind_params - parse and fill cooling map data
490 * @np: DT node containing a cooling-map node
491 * @__tbp: data structure to be filled with cooling map info
492 * @trips: array of thermal zone trip points
493 * @ntrips: number of trip points inside trips.
495 * This function parses a cooling-map type of node represented by
496 * @np parameter and fills the read data into @__tbp data structure.
497 * It needs the already parsed array of trip points of the thermal zone
500 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
502 static int thermal_of_populate_bind_params(struct device_node
*np
,
503 struct __thermal_bind_params
*__tbp
,
504 struct __thermal_trip
*trips
,
507 struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec
;
508 struct device_node
*trip
;
512 /* Default weight. Usage is optional */
514 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "contribution", &prop
);
518 trip
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "trip", 0);
520 pr_err("missing trip property\n");
524 /* match using device_node */
525 for (i
= 0; i
< ntrips
; i
++)
526 if (trip
== trips
[i
].np
) {
536 ret
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
539 pr_err("missing cooling_device property\n");
542 __tbp
->cooling_device
= cooling_spec
.np
;
543 if (cooling_spec
.args_count
>= 2) { /* at least min and max */
544 __tbp
->min
= cooling_spec
.args
[0];
545 __tbp
->max
= cooling_spec
.args
[1];
547 pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
557 * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
558 * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
560 static const char * const trip_types
[] = {
561 [THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE
] = "active",
562 [THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE
] = "passive",
563 [THERMAL_TRIP_HOT
] = "hot",
564 [THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL
] = "critical",
568 * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
569 * @np: Pointer to the given device_node
570 * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
572 * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
573 * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
575 * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
577 static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node
*np
,
578 enum thermal_trip_type
*type
)
583 err
= of_property_read_string(np
, "type", &t
);
587 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types
); i
++)
588 if (!strcasecmp(t
, trip_types
[i
])) {
597 * thermal_of_populate_trip - parse and fill one trip point data
598 * @np: DT node containing a trip point node
599 * @trip: trip point data structure to be filled up
601 * This function parses a trip point type of node represented by
602 * @np parameter and fills the read data into @trip data structure.
604 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
606 static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node
*np
,
607 struct __thermal_trip
*trip
)
612 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "temperature", &prop
);
614 pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
617 trip
->temperature
= prop
;
619 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "hysteresis", &prop
);
621 pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
624 trip
->hysteresis
= prop
;
626 ret
= thermal_of_get_trip_type(np
, &trip
->type
);
628 pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
632 /* Required for cooling map matching */
640 * thermal_of_build_thermal_zone - parse and fill one thermal zone data
641 * @np: DT node containing a thermal zone node
643 * This function parses a thermal zone type of node represented by
644 * @np parameter and fills the read data into a __thermal_zone data structure
645 * and return this pointer.
647 * TODO: Missing properties to parse: thermal-sensor-names and coefficients
649 * Return: On success returns a valid struct __thermal_zone,
650 * otherwise, it returns a corresponding ERR_PTR(). Caller must
651 * check the return value with help of IS_ERR() helper.
653 static struct __thermal_zone
*
654 thermal_of_build_thermal_zone(struct device_node
*np
)
656 struct device_node
*child
= NULL
, *gchild
;
657 struct __thermal_zone
*tz
;
662 pr_err("no thermal zone np\n");
663 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
666 tz
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tz
), GFP_KERNEL
);
668 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
670 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "polling-delay-passive", &prop
);
672 pr_err("missing polling-delay-passive property\n");
675 tz
->passive_delay
= prop
;
677 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "polling-delay", &prop
);
679 pr_err("missing polling-delay property\n");
682 tz
->polling_delay
= prop
;
685 child
= of_get_child_by_name(np
, "trips");
687 /* No trips provided */
691 tz
->ntrips
= of_get_child_count(child
);
692 if (tz
->ntrips
== 0) /* must have at least one child */
695 tz
->trips
= kzalloc(tz
->ntrips
* sizeof(*tz
->trips
), GFP_KERNEL
);
702 for_each_child_of_node(child
, gchild
) {
703 ret
= thermal_of_populate_trip(gchild
, &tz
->trips
[i
++]);
711 child
= of_get_child_by_name(np
, "cooling-maps");
713 /* cooling-maps not provided */
717 tz
->num_tbps
= of_get_child_count(child
);
718 if (tz
->num_tbps
== 0)
721 tz
->tbps
= kzalloc(tz
->num_tbps
* sizeof(*tz
->tbps
), GFP_KERNEL
);
728 for_each_child_of_node(child
, gchild
) {
729 ret
= thermal_of_populate_bind_params(gchild
, &tz
->tbps
[i
++],
730 tz
->trips
, tz
->ntrips
);
737 tz
->mode
= THERMAL_DEVICE_DISABLED
;
742 for (i
= 0; i
< tz
->num_tbps
; i
++)
743 of_node_put(tz
->tbps
[i
].cooling_device
);
746 for (i
= 0; i
< tz
->ntrips
; i
++)
747 of_node_put(tz
->trips
[i
].np
);
757 static inline void of_thermal_free_zone(struct __thermal_zone
*tz
)
761 for (i
= 0; i
< tz
->num_tbps
; i
++)
762 of_node_put(tz
->tbps
[i
].cooling_device
);
764 for (i
= 0; i
< tz
->ntrips
; i
++)
765 of_node_put(tz
->trips
[i
].np
);
771 * of_parse_thermal_zones - parse device tree thermal data
773 * Initialization function that can be called by machine initialization
774 * code to parse thermal data and populate the thermal framework
775 * with hardware thermal zones info. This function only parses thermal zones.
776 * Cooling devices and sensor devices nodes are supposed to be parsed
777 * by their respective drivers.
779 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
782 int __init
of_parse_thermal_zones(void)
784 struct device_node
*np
, *child
;
785 struct __thermal_zone
*tz
;
786 struct thermal_zone_device_ops
*ops
;
788 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "thermal-zones");
790 pr_debug("unable to find thermal zones\n");
791 return 0; /* Run successfully on systems without thermal DT */
794 for_each_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
795 struct thermal_zone_device
*zone
;
796 struct thermal_zone_params
*tzp
;
798 /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
799 if (!of_device_is_available(child
))
802 tz
= thermal_of_build_thermal_zone(child
);
804 pr_err("failed to build thermal zone %s: %ld\n",
810 ops
= kmemdup(&of_thermal_ops
, sizeof(*ops
), GFP_KERNEL
);
814 tzp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tzp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
820 /* No hwmon because there might be hwmon drivers registering */
821 tzp
->no_hwmon
= true;
823 zone
= thermal_zone_device_register(child
->name
, tz
->ntrips
,
829 pr_err("Failed to build %s zone %ld\n", child
->name
,
833 of_thermal_free_zone(tz
);
834 /* attempting to build remaining zones still */
844 of_thermal_free_zone(tz
);
846 /* no memory available, so free what we have built */
847 of_thermal_destroy_zones();
853 * of_thermal_destroy_zones - remove all zones parsed and allocated resources
855 * Finds all zones parsed and added to the thermal framework and remove them
856 * from the system, together with their resources.
859 void of_thermal_destroy_zones(void)
861 struct device_node
*np
, *child
;
863 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "thermal-zones");
865 pr_err("unable to find thermal zones\n");
869 for_each_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
870 struct thermal_zone_device
*zone
;
872 /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
873 if (!of_device_is_available(child
))
876 zone
= thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(child
->name
);
880 thermal_zone_device_unregister(zone
);
883 of_thermal_free_zone(zone
->devdata
);