mm/zsmalloc: allocate exactly size of struct zs_pool

[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / batman-adv / soft-interface.c

/* Copyright (C) 2007-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
 *
 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "main.h"
#include "soft-interface.h"
#include "hard-interface.h"
#include "distributed-arp-table.h"
#include "routing.h"
#include "send.h"
#include "debugfs.h"
#include "translation-table.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "gateway_common.h"
#include "gateway_client.h"
#include "sysfs.h"
#include "originator.h"
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include "multicast.h"
#include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
#include "network-coding.h"


static int batadv_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
static void batadv_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
                               struct ethtool_drvinfo *info);
static u32 batadv_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev);
static void batadv_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value);
static u32 batadv_get_link(struct net_device *dev);
static void batadv_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data);
static void batadv_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
                                     struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
static int batadv_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int stringset);

static const struct ethtool_ops batadv_ethtool_ops = {
        .get_settings = batadv_get_settings,
        .get_drvinfo = batadv_get_drvinfo,
        .get_msglevel = batadv_get_msglevel,
        .set_msglevel = batadv_set_msglevel,
        .get_link = batadv_get_link,
        .get_strings = batadv_get_strings,
        .get_ethtool_stats = batadv_get_ethtool_stats,
        .get_sset_count = batadv_get_sset_count,
};

int batadv_skb_head_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
        int result;

        /* TODO: We must check if we can release all references to non-payload
         * data using skb_header_release in our skbs to allow skb_cow_header to
         * work optimally. This means that those skbs are not allowed to read
         * or write any data which is before the current position of skb->data
         * after that call and thus allow other skbs with the same data buffer
         * to write freely in that area.
         */
        result = skb_cow_head(skb, len);
        if (result < 0)
                return result;

        skb_push(skb, len);
        return 0;
}

static int batadv_interface_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
        netif_start_queue(dev);
        return 0;
}

static int batadv_interface_release(struct net_device *dev)
{
        netif_stop_queue(dev);
        return 0;
}

static struct net_device_stats *batadv_interface_stats(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct net_device_stats *stats = &bat_priv->stats;

        stats->tx_packets = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX);
        stats->tx_bytes = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX_BYTES);
        stats->tx_dropped = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX_DROPPED);
        stats->rx_packets = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX);
        stats->rx_bytes = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX_BYTES);
        return stats;
}

static int batadv_interface_set_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct sockaddr *addr = p;
        uint8_t old_addr[ETH_ALEN];

        if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
                return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

        ether_addr_copy(old_addr, dev->dev_addr);
        ether_addr_copy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data);

        /* only modify transtable if it has been initialized before */
        if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) {
                batadv_tt_local_remove(bat_priv, old_addr, BATADV_NO_FLAGS,
                                       "mac address changed", false);
                batadv_tt_local_add(dev, addr->sa_data, BATADV_NO_FLAGS,
                                    BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX, BATADV_NO_MARK);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int batadv_interface_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
        /* check ranges */
        if ((new_mtu < 68) || (new_mtu > batadv_hardif_min_mtu(dev)))
                return -EINVAL;

        dev->mtu = new_mtu;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * batadv_interface_set_rx_mode - set the rx mode of a device
 * @dev: registered network device to modify
 *
 * We do not actually need to set any rx filters for the virtual batman
 * soft interface. However a dummy handler enables a user to set static
 * multicast listeners for instance.
 */
static void batadv_interface_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
}

static int batadv_interface_tx(struct sk_buff *skb,
                               struct net_device *soft_iface)
{
        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
        struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
        __be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
        static const uint8_t stp_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00,
                                                   0x00, 0x00};
        static const uint8_t ectp_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0xCF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                                                    0x00, 0x00};
        enum batadv_dhcp_recipient dhcp_rcp = BATADV_DHCP_NO;
        uint8_t *dst_hint = NULL, chaddr[ETH_ALEN];
        struct vlan_ethhdr *vhdr;
        unsigned int header_len = 0;
        int data_len = skb->len, ret;
        unsigned long brd_delay = 1;
        bool do_bcast = false, client_added;
        unsigned short vid;
        uint32_t seqno;
        int gw_mode;
        enum batadv_forw_mode forw_mode;
        struct batadv_orig_node *mcast_single_orig = NULL;

        if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
                goto dropped;

        soft_iface->trans_start = jiffies;
        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);

        switch (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto)) {
        case ETH_P_8021Q:
                vhdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);

                if (vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto != ethertype)
                        break;

                /* fall through */
        case ETH_P_BATMAN:
                goto dropped;
        }

        if (batadv_bla_tx(bat_priv, skb, vid))
                goto dropped;

        /* skb->data might have been reallocated by batadv_bla_tx() */
        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);

        /* Register the client MAC in the transtable */
        if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source)) {
                client_added = batadv_tt_local_add(soft_iface, ethhdr->h_source,
                                                   vid, skb->skb_iif,
                                                   skb->mark);
                if (!client_added)
                        goto dropped;
        }

        /* don't accept stp packets. STP does not help in meshes.
         * better use the bridge loop avoidance ...
         *
         * The same goes for ECTP sent at least by some Cisco Switches,
         * it might confuse the mesh when used with bridge loop avoidance.
         */
        if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_dest, stp_addr))
                goto dropped;

        if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_dest, ectp_addr))
                goto dropped;

        gw_mode = atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode);
        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
                /* if gw mode is off, broadcast every packet */
                if (gw_mode == BATADV_GW_MODE_OFF) {
                        do_bcast = true;
                        goto send;
                }

                dhcp_rcp = batadv_gw_dhcp_recipient_get(skb, &header_len,
                                                        chaddr);
                /* skb->data may have been modified by
                 * batadv_gw_dhcp_recipient_get()
                 */
                ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
                /* if gw_mode is on, broadcast any non-DHCP message.
                 * All the DHCP packets are going to be sent as unicast
                 */
                if (dhcp_rcp == BATADV_DHCP_NO) {
                        do_bcast = true;
                        goto send;
                }

                if (dhcp_rcp == BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT)
                        dst_hint = chaddr;
                else if ((gw_mode == BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER) &&
                         (dhcp_rcp == BATADV_DHCP_TO_SERVER))
                        /* gateways should not forward any DHCP message if
                         * directed to a DHCP server
                         */
                        goto dropped;

send:
                if (do_bcast && !is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
                        forw_mode = batadv_mcast_forw_mode(bat_priv, skb,
                                                           &mcast_single_orig);
                        if (forw_mode == BATADV_FORW_NONE)
                                goto dropped;

                        if (forw_mode == BATADV_FORW_SINGLE)
                                do_bcast = false;
                }
        }

        batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, 0);

        /* ethernet packet should be broadcasted */
        if (do_bcast) {
                primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
                if (!primary_if)
                        goto dropped;

                /* in case of ARP request, we do not immediately broadcasti the
                 * packet, instead we first wait for DAT to try to retrieve the
                 * correct ARP entry
                 */
                if (batadv_dat_snoop_outgoing_arp_request(bat_priv, skb))
                        brd_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(ARP_REQ_DELAY);

                if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb, sizeof(*bcast_packet)) < 0)
                        goto dropped;

                bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
                bcast_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
                bcast_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;

                /* batman packet type: broadcast */
                bcast_packet->packet_type = BATADV_BCAST;
                bcast_packet->reserved = 0;

                /* hw address of first interface is the orig mac because only
                 * this mac is known throughout the mesh
                 */
                ether_addr_copy(bcast_packet->orig,
                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);

                /* set broadcast sequence number */
                seqno = atomic_inc_return(&bat_priv->bcast_seqno);
                bcast_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);

                batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, skb, brd_delay);

                /* a copy is stored in the bcast list, therefore removing
                 * the original skb.
                 */
                kfree_skb(skb);

        /* unicast packet */
        } else {
                /* DHCP packets going to a server will use the GW feature */
                if (dhcp_rcp == BATADV_DHCP_TO_SERVER) {
                        ret = batadv_gw_out_of_range(bat_priv, skb);
                        if (ret)
                                goto dropped;
                        ret = batadv_send_skb_via_gw(bat_priv, skb, vid);
                } else if (mcast_single_orig) {
                        ret = batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv, skb,
                                                      BATADV_UNICAST, 0,
                                                      mcast_single_orig, vid);
                } else {
                        if (batadv_dat_snoop_outgoing_arp_request(bat_priv,
                                                                  skb))
                                goto dropped;

                        batadv_dat_snoop_outgoing_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb);

                        ret = batadv_send_skb_via_tt(bat_priv, skb, dst_hint,
                                                     vid);
                }
                if (ret == NET_XMIT_DROP)
                        goto dropped_freed;
        }

        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX);
        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX_BYTES, data_len);
        goto end;

dropped:
        kfree_skb(skb);
dropped_freed:
        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_TX_DROPPED);
end:
        if (primary_if)
                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

void batadv_interface_rx(struct net_device *soft_iface,
                         struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
                         int hdr_size, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
{
        struct batadv_bcast_packet *batadv_bcast_packet;
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
        __be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
        struct vlan_ethhdr *vhdr;
        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
        unsigned short vid;
        bool is_bcast;

        batadv_bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
        is_bcast = (batadv_bcast_packet->packet_type == BATADV_BCAST);

        /* check if enough space is available for pulling, and pull */
        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size))
                goto dropped;

        skb_pull_rcsum(skb, hdr_size);
        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);

        /* clean the netfilter state now that the batman-adv header has been
         * removed
         */
        nf_reset(skb);

        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);

        switch (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto)) {
        case ETH_P_8021Q:
                vhdr = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;

                if (vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto != ethertype)
                        break;

                /* fall through */
        case ETH_P_BATMAN:
                goto dropped;
        }

        /* skb->dev & skb->pkt_type are set here */
        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)))
                goto dropped;
        skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, soft_iface);

        /* should not be necessary anymore as we use skb_pull_rcsum()
         * TODO: please verify this and remove this TODO
         * -- Dec 21st 2009, Simon Wunderlich
         */

        /* skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; */

        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX);
        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX_BYTES,
                           skb->len + ETH_HLEN);

        soft_iface->last_rx = jiffies;

        /* Let the bridge loop avoidance check the packet. If will
         * not handle it, we can safely push it up.
         */
        if (batadv_bla_rx(bat_priv, skb, vid, is_bcast))
                goto out;

        if (orig_node)
                batadv_tt_add_temporary_global_entry(bat_priv, orig_node,
                                                     ethhdr->h_source, vid);

        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
                /* set the mark on broadcast packets if AP isolation is ON and
                 * the packet is coming from an "isolated" client
                 */
                if (batadv_vlan_ap_isola_get(bat_priv, vid) &&
                    batadv_tt_global_is_isolated(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source,
                                                 vid)) {
                        /* save bits in skb->mark not covered by the mask and
                         * apply the mark on the rest
                         */
                        skb->mark &= ~bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask;
                        skb->mark |= bat_priv->isolation_mark;
                }
        } else if (batadv_is_ap_isolated(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source,
                                         ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
                goto dropped;
        }

        netif_rx(skb);
        goto out;

dropped:
        kfree_skb(skb);
out:
        return;
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref - decrease the vlan object refcounter and
 *  possibly free it
 * @softif_vlan: the vlan object to release
 */
void batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan)
{
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vlan->refcount)) {
                spin_lock_bh(&vlan->bat_priv->softif_vlan_list_lock);
                hlist_del_rcu(&vlan->list);
                spin_unlock_bh(&vlan->bat_priv->softif_vlan_list_lock);

                kfree_rcu(vlan, rcu);
        }
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_vlan_get - get the vlan object for a specific vid
 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 * @vid: the identifier of the vlan object to retrieve
 *
 * Returns the private data of the vlan matching the vid passed as argument or
 * NULL otherwise. The refcounter of the returned object is incremented by 1.
 */
struct batadv_softif_vlan *batadv_softif_vlan_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
                                                  unsigned short vid)
{
        struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan_tmp, *vlan = NULL;

        rcu_read_lock();
        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vlan_tmp, &bat_priv->softif_vlan_list, list) {
                if (vlan_tmp->vid != vid)
                        continue;

                if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&vlan_tmp->refcount))
                        continue;

                vlan = vlan_tmp;
                break;
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();

        return vlan;
}

/**
 * batadv_create_vlan - allocate the needed resources for a new vlan
 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 * @vid: the VLAN identifier
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error otherwise.
 */
int batadv_softif_create_vlan(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid)
{
        struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan;
        int err;

        vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, vid);
        if (vlan) {
                batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(vlan);
                return -EEXIST;
        }

        vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(*vlan), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!vlan)
                return -ENOMEM;

        vlan->bat_priv = bat_priv;
        vlan->vid = vid;
        atomic_set(&vlan->refcount, 1);

        atomic_set(&vlan->ap_isolation, 0);

        err = batadv_sysfs_add_vlan(bat_priv->soft_iface, vlan);
        if (err) {
                kfree(vlan);
                return err;
        }

        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->softif_vlan_list_lock);
        hlist_add_head_rcu(&vlan->list, &bat_priv->softif_vlan_list);
        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->softif_vlan_list_lock);

        /* add a new TT local entry. This one will be marked with the NOPURGE
         * flag
         */
        batadv_tt_local_add(bat_priv->soft_iface,
                            bat_priv->soft_iface->dev_addr, vid,
                            BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX, BATADV_NO_MARK);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_destroy_vlan - remove and destroy a softif_vlan object
 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 * @vlan: the object to remove
 */
static void batadv_softif_destroy_vlan(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
                                       struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan)
{
        /* explicitly remove the associated TT local entry because it is marked
         * with the NOPURGE flag
         */
        batadv_tt_local_remove(bat_priv, bat_priv->soft_iface->dev_addr,
                               vlan->vid, "vlan interface destroyed", false);

        batadv_sysfs_del_vlan(bat_priv, vlan);
        batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(vlan);
}

/**
 * batadv_interface_add_vid - ndo_add_vid API implementation
 * @dev: the netdev of the mesh interface
 * @vid: identifier of the new vlan
 *
 * Set up all the internal structures for handling the new vlan on top of the
 * mesh interface
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code in case of failure.
 */
static int batadv_interface_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
                                    unsigned short vid)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan;
        int ret;

        /* only 802.1Q vlans are supported.
         * batman-adv does not know how to handle other types
         */
        if (proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
                return -EINVAL;

        vid |= BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG;

        /* if a new vlan is getting created and it already exists, it means that
         * it was not deleted yet. batadv_softif_vlan_get() increases the
         * refcount in order to revive the object.
         *
         * if it does not exist then create it.
         */
        vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, vid);
        if (!vlan)
                return batadv_softif_create_vlan(bat_priv, vid);

        /* recreate the sysfs object if it was already destroyed (and it should
         * be since we received a kill_vid() for this vlan
         */
        if (!vlan->kobj) {
                ret = batadv_sysfs_add_vlan(bat_priv->soft_iface, vlan);
                if (ret) {
                        batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(vlan);
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        /* add a new TT local entry. This one will be marked with the NOPURGE
         * flag. This must be added again, even if the vlan object already
         * exists, because the entry was deleted by kill_vid()
         */
        batadv_tt_local_add(bat_priv->soft_iface,
                            bat_priv->soft_iface->dev_addr, vid,
                            BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX, BATADV_NO_MARK);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * batadv_interface_kill_vid - ndo_kill_vid API implementation
 * @dev: the netdev of the mesh interface
 * @vid: identifier of the deleted vlan
 *
 * Destroy all the internal structures used to handle the vlan identified by vid
 * on top of the mesh interface
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the specified prototype is not ETH_P_8021Q
 * or -ENOENT if the specified vlan id wasn't registered.
 */
static int batadv_interface_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
                                     unsigned short vid)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan;

        /* only 802.1Q vlans are supported. batman-adv does not know how to
         * handle other types
         */
        if (proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
                return -EINVAL;

        vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, vid | BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG);
        if (!vlan)
                return -ENOENT;

        batadv_softif_destroy_vlan(bat_priv, vlan);

        /* finally free the vlan object */
        batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(vlan);

        return 0;
}

/* batman-adv network devices have devices nesting below it and are a special
 * "super class" of normal network devices; split their locks off into a
 * separate class since they always nest.
 */
static struct lock_class_key batadv_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
static struct lock_class_key batadv_netdev_addr_lock_key;

/**
 * batadv_set_lockdep_class_one - Set lockdep class for a single tx queue
 * @dev: device which owns the tx queue
 * @txq: tx queue to modify
 * @_unused: always NULL
 */
static void batadv_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
                                         struct netdev_queue *txq,
                                         void *_unused)
{
        lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, &batadv_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
}

/**
 * batadv_set_lockdep_class - Set txq and addr_list lockdep class
 * @dev: network device to modify
 */
static void batadv_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
{
        lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &batadv_netdev_addr_lock_key);
        netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, batadv_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_destroy_finish - cleans up the remains of a softif
 * @work: work queue item
 *
 * Free the parts of the soft interface which can not be removed under
 * rtnl lock (to prevent deadlock situations).
 */
static void batadv_softif_destroy_finish(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan;
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
        struct net_device *soft_iface;

        bat_priv = container_of(work, struct batadv_priv,
                                cleanup_work);
        soft_iface = bat_priv->soft_iface;

        /* destroy the "untagged" VLAN */
        vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS);
        if (vlan) {
                batadv_softif_destroy_vlan(bat_priv, vlan);
                batadv_softif_vlan_free_ref(vlan);
        }

        batadv_sysfs_del_meshif(soft_iface);
        unregister_netdev(soft_iface);
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_init_late - late stage initialization of soft interface
 * @dev: registered network device to modify
 *
 * Returns error code on failures
 */
static int batadv_softif_init_late(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
        uint32_t random_seqno;
        int ret;
        size_t cnt_len = sizeof(uint64_t) * BATADV_CNT_NUM;

        batadv_set_lockdep_class(dev);

        bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        bat_priv->soft_iface = dev;
        INIT_WORK(&bat_priv->cleanup_work, batadv_softif_destroy_finish);

        /* batadv_interface_stats() needs to be available as soon as
         * register_netdevice() has been called
         */
        bat_priv->bat_counters = __alloc_percpu(cnt_len, __alignof__(uint64_t));
        if (!bat_priv->bat_counters)
                return -ENOMEM;

        atomic_set(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms, 1);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bonding, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance, 0);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->distributed_arp_table, 1);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST
        bat_priv->mcast.flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->multicast_mode, 1);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_disabled, 0);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_unsnoopables, 0);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv4, 0);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv6, 0);
#endif
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw_mode, BATADV_GW_MODE_OFF);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class, 20);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down, 100);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up, 20);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->orig_interval, 1000);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->hop_penalty, 30);
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->log_level, 0);
#endif
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->fragmentation, 1);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->packet_size_max, ETH_DATA_LEN);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left, BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left, BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN);

        atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bcast_seqno, 1);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->tt.vn, 0);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->tt.local_changes, 0);
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->tt.ogm_append_cnt, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests, 0);
#endif
        bat_priv->tt.last_changeset = NULL;
        bat_priv->tt.last_changeset_len = 0;
        bat_priv->isolation_mark = 0;
        bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask = 0;

        /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
        get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
        atomic_set(&bat_priv->frag_seqno, random_seqno);

        bat_priv->primary_if = NULL;
        bat_priv->num_ifaces = 0;

        batadv_nc_init_bat_priv(bat_priv);

        ret = batadv_algo_select(bat_priv, batadv_routing_algo);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto free_bat_counters;

        ret = batadv_debugfs_add_meshif(dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto free_bat_counters;

        ret = batadv_mesh_init(dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto unreg_debugfs;

        return 0;

unreg_debugfs:
        batadv_debugfs_del_meshif(dev);
free_bat_counters:
        free_percpu(bat_priv->bat_counters);
        bat_priv->bat_counters = NULL;

        return ret;
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_slave_add - Add a slave interface to a batadv_soft_interface
 * @dev: batadv_soft_interface used as master interface
 * @slave_dev: net_device which should become the slave interface
 *
 * Return 0 if successful or error otherwise.
 */
static int batadv_softif_slave_add(struct net_device *dev,
                                   struct net_device *slave_dev)
{
        struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
        int ret = -EINVAL;

        hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(slave_dev);
        if (!hard_iface || hard_iface->soft_iface != NULL)
                goto out;

        ret = batadv_hardif_enable_interface(hard_iface, dev->name);

out:
        if (hard_iface)
                batadv_hardif_free_ref(hard_iface);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_slave_del - Delete a slave iface from a batadv_soft_interface
 * @dev: batadv_soft_interface used as master interface
 * @slave_dev: net_device which should be removed from the master interface
 *
 * Return 0 if successful or error otherwise.
 */
static int batadv_softif_slave_del(struct net_device *dev,
                                   struct net_device *slave_dev)
{
        struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
        int ret = -EINVAL;

        hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(slave_dev);

        if (!hard_iface || hard_iface->soft_iface != dev)
                goto out;

        batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface, BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_KEEP);
        ret = 0;

out:
        if (hard_iface)
                batadv_hardif_free_ref(hard_iface);
        return ret;
}

static const struct net_device_ops batadv_netdev_ops = {
        .ndo_init = batadv_softif_init_late,
        .ndo_open = batadv_interface_open,
        .ndo_stop = batadv_interface_release,
        .ndo_get_stats = batadv_interface_stats,
        .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = batadv_interface_add_vid,
        .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = batadv_interface_kill_vid,
        .ndo_set_mac_address = batadv_interface_set_mac_addr,
        .ndo_change_mtu = batadv_interface_change_mtu,
        .ndo_set_rx_mode = batadv_interface_set_rx_mode,
        .ndo_start_xmit = batadv_interface_tx,
        .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
        .ndo_add_slave = batadv_softif_slave_add,
        .ndo_del_slave = batadv_softif_slave_del,
};

/**
 * batadv_softif_free - Deconstructor of batadv_soft_interface
 * @dev: Device to cleanup and remove
 */
static void batadv_softif_free(struct net_device *dev)
{
        batadv_debugfs_del_meshif(dev);
        batadv_mesh_free(dev);

        /* some scheduled RCU callbacks need the bat_priv struct to accomplish
         * their tasks. Wait for them all to be finished before freeing the
         * netdev and its private data (bat_priv)
         */
        rcu_barrier();

        free_netdev(dev);
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_init_early - early stage initialization of soft interface
 * @dev: registered network device to modify
 */
static void batadv_softif_init_early(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct batadv_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        ether_setup(dev);

        dev->netdev_ops = &batadv_netdev_ops;
        dev->destructor = batadv_softif_free;
        dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
        dev->tx_queue_len = 0;

        /* can't call min_mtu, because the needed variables
         * have not been initialized yet
         */
        dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
        /* reserve more space in the skbuff for our header */
        dev->hard_header_len = batadv_max_header_len();

        /* generate random address */
        eth_hw_addr_random(dev);

        dev->ethtool_ops = &batadv_ethtool_ops;

        memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv));
}

struct net_device *batadv_softif_create(const char *name)
{
        struct net_device *soft_iface;
        int ret;

        soft_iface = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct batadv_priv), name,
                                  NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, batadv_softif_init_early);
        if (!soft_iface)
                return NULL;

        soft_iface->rtnl_link_ops = &batadv_link_ops;

        ret = register_netdevice(soft_iface);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("Unable to register the batman interface '%s': %i\n",
                       name, ret);
                free_netdev(soft_iface);
                return NULL;
        }

        return soft_iface;
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_destroy_sysfs - deletion of batadv_soft_interface via sysfs
 * @soft_iface: the to-be-removed batman-adv interface
 */
void batadv_softif_destroy_sysfs(struct net_device *soft_iface)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);

        queue_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->cleanup_work);
}

/**
 * batadv_softif_destroy_netlink - deletion of batadv_soft_interface via netlink
 * @soft_iface: the to-be-removed batman-adv interface
 * @head: list pointer
 */
static void batadv_softif_destroy_netlink(struct net_device *soft_iface,
                                          struct list_head *head)
{
        struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;

        list_for_each_entry(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
                if (hard_iface->soft_iface == soft_iface)
                        batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface,
                                                        BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_KEEP);
        }

        batadv_sysfs_del_meshif(soft_iface);
        unregister_netdevice_queue(soft_iface, head);
}

int batadv_softif_is_valid(const struct net_device *net_dev)
{
        if (net_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == batadv_interface_tx)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

struct rtnl_link_ops batadv_link_ops __read_mostly = {
        .kind           = "batadv",
        .priv_size      = sizeof(struct batadv_priv),
        .setup          = batadv_softif_init_early,
        .dellink        = batadv_softif_destroy_netlink,
};

/* ethtool */
static int batadv_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
{
        cmd->supported = 0;
        cmd->advertising = 0;
        ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
        cmd->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
        cmd->port = PORT_TP;
        cmd->phy_address = 0;
        cmd->transceiver = XCVR_INTERNAL;
        cmd->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
        cmd->maxtxpkt = 0;
        cmd->maxrxpkt = 0;

        return 0;
}

static void batadv_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
                               struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
{
        strlcpy(info->driver, "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced", sizeof(info->driver));
        strlcpy(info->version, BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
        strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
        strlcpy(info->bus_info, "batman", sizeof(info->bus_info));
}

static u32 batadv_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
{
        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static void batadv_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
{
}

static u32 batadv_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
{
        return 1;
}

/* Inspired by drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/sundance.c:1702
 * Declare each description string in struct.name[] to get fixed sized buffer
 * and compile time checking for strings longer than ETH_GSTRING_LEN.
 */
static const struct {
        const char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
} batadv_counters_strings[] = {
        { "tx" },
        { "tx_bytes" },
        { "tx_dropped" },
        { "rx" },
        { "rx_bytes" },
        { "forward" },
        { "forward_bytes" },
        { "mgmt_tx" },
        { "mgmt_tx_bytes" },
        { "mgmt_rx" },
        { "mgmt_rx_bytes" },
        { "frag_tx" },
        { "frag_tx_bytes" },
        { "frag_rx" },
        { "frag_rx_bytes" },
        { "frag_fwd" },
        { "frag_fwd_bytes" },
        { "tt_request_tx" },
        { "tt_request_rx" },
        { "tt_response_tx" },
        { "tt_response_rx" },
        { "tt_roam_adv_tx" },
        { "tt_roam_adv_rx" },
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT
        { "dat_get_tx" },
        { "dat_get_rx" },
        { "dat_put_tx" },
        { "dat_put_rx" },
        { "dat_cached_reply_tx" },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC
        { "nc_code" },
        { "nc_code_bytes" },
        { "nc_recode" },
        { "nc_recode_bytes" },
        { "nc_buffer" },
        { "nc_decode" },
        { "nc_decode_bytes" },
        { "nc_decode_failed" },
        { "nc_sniffed" },
#endif
};

static void batadv_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, uint32_t stringset,
                               uint8_t *data)
{
        if (stringset == ETH_SS_STATS)
                memcpy(data, batadv_counters_strings,
                       sizeof(batadv_counters_strings));
}

static void batadv_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
                                     struct ethtool_stats *stats,
                                     uint64_t *data)
{
        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < BATADV_CNT_NUM; i++)
                data[i] = batadv_sum_counter(bat_priv, i);
}

static int batadv_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int stringset)
{
        if (stringset == ETH_SS_STATS)
                return BATADV_CNT_NUM;

        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}