2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
8 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
20 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
25 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
26 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
29 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
30 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
32 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
33 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
35 * provided with the distribution.
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
38 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
39 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
40 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
42 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
48 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
49 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 #include "libfdt_env.h"
56 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
58 static int fdt_nodename_eq_(const void *fdt
, int offset
,
59 const char *s
, int len
)
62 const char *p
= fdt_get_name(fdt
, offset
, &olen
);
68 if (memcmp(p
, s
, len
) != 0)
73 else if (!memchr(s
, '@', len
) && (p
[len
] == '@'))
79 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt
, int stroffset
)
81 return (const char *)fdt
+ fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt
) + stroffset
;
84 static int fdt_string_eq_(const void *fdt
, int stroffset
,
85 const char *s
, int len
)
87 const char *p
= fdt_string(fdt
, stroffset
);
89 return (strlen(p
) == len
) && (memcmp(p
, s
, len
) == 0);
92 uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt
)
94 uint32_t max_phandle
= 0;
97 for (offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, -1, NULL
);;
98 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, NULL
)) {
101 if (offset
== -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
)
107 phandle
= fdt_get_phandle(fdt
, offset
);
108 if (phandle
== (uint32_t)-1)
111 if (phandle
> max_phandle
)
112 max_phandle
= phandle
;
118 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt
, int n
, uint64_t *address
, uint64_t *size
)
120 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
121 *address
= fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt
, n
)->address
);
122 *size
= fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt
, n
)->size
);
126 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt
)
130 while (fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt
, i
)->size
) != 0)
135 static int nextprop_(const void *fdt
, int offset
)
141 tag
= fdt_next_tag(fdt
, offset
, &nextoffset
);
146 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE
;
154 } while (tag
== FDT_NOP
);
156 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
159 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt
, int offset
,
160 const char *name
, int namelen
)
164 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
167 (offset
>= 0) && (depth
>= 0);
168 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, &depth
))
170 && fdt_nodename_eq_(fdt
, offset
, name
, namelen
))
174 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
175 return offset
; /* error */
178 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt
, int parentoffset
,
181 return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt
, parentoffset
, name
, strlen(name
));
184 int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt
, const char *path
, int namelen
)
186 const char *end
= path
+ namelen
;
187 const char *p
= path
;
190 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
192 /* see if we have an alias */
194 const char *q
= memchr(path
, '/', end
- p
);
199 p
= fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt
, p
, q
- p
);
201 return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH
;
202 offset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, p
);
215 q
= memchr(p
, '/', end
- p
);
219 offset
= fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt
, offset
, p
, q
-p
);
229 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt
, const char *path
)
231 return fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt
, path
, strlen(path
));
234 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
, int *len
)
236 const struct fdt_node_header
*nh
= fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt
, nodeoffset
);
240 if (((err
= fdt_check_header(fdt
)) != 0)
241 || ((err
= fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt
, nodeoffset
)) < 0))
246 if (fdt_version(fdt
) < 0x10) {
248 * For old FDT versions, match the naming conventions of V16:
249 * give only the leaf name (after all /). The actual tree
250 * contents are loosely checked.
253 leaf
= strrchr(nameptr
, '/');
255 err
= -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE
;
262 *len
= strlen(nameptr
);
272 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
)
276 if ((offset
= fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt
, nodeoffset
)) < 0)
279 return nextprop_(fdt
, offset
);
282 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt
, int offset
)
284 if ((offset
= fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt
, offset
)) < 0)
287 return nextprop_(fdt
, offset
);
290 static const struct fdt_property
*fdt_get_property_by_offset_(const void *fdt
,
295 const struct fdt_property
*prop
;
297 if ((err
= fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt
, offset
)) < 0) {
303 prop
= fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt
, offset
);
306 *lenp
= fdt32_to_cpu(prop
->len
);
311 const struct fdt_property
*fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt
,
315 /* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
316 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
318 if (fdt_version(fdt
) < 0x10) {
320 *lenp
= -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION
;
324 return fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt
, offset
, lenp
);
327 static const struct fdt_property
*fdt_get_property_namelen_(const void *fdt
,
334 for (offset
= fdt_first_property_offset(fdt
, offset
);
336 (offset
= fdt_next_property_offset(fdt
, offset
))) {
337 const struct fdt_property
*prop
;
339 if (!(prop
= fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt
, offset
, lenp
))) {
340 offset
= -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL
;
343 if (fdt_string_eq_(fdt
, fdt32_to_cpu(prop
->nameoff
),
357 const struct fdt_property
*fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt
,
360 int namelen
, int *lenp
)
362 /* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
363 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
364 if (fdt_version(fdt
) < 0x10) {
366 *lenp
= -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION
;
370 return fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt
, offset
, name
, namelen
, lenp
,
375 const struct fdt_property
*fdt_get_property(const void *fdt
,
377 const char *name
, int *lenp
)
379 return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt
, nodeoffset
, name
,
383 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
,
384 const char *name
, int namelen
, int *lenp
)
387 const struct fdt_property
*prop
;
389 prop
= fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt
, nodeoffset
, name
, namelen
, lenp
,
394 /* Handle realignment */
395 if (fdt_version(fdt
) < 0x10 && (poffset
+ sizeof(*prop
)) % 8 &&
396 fdt32_to_cpu(prop
->len
) >= 8)
397 return prop
->data
+ 4;
401 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt
, int offset
,
402 const char **namep
, int *lenp
)
404 const struct fdt_property
*prop
;
406 prop
= fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt
, offset
, lenp
);
410 *namep
= fdt_string(fdt
, fdt32_to_cpu(prop
->nameoff
));
412 /* Handle realignment */
413 if (fdt_version(fdt
) < 0x10 && (offset
+ sizeof(*prop
)) % 8 &&
414 fdt32_to_cpu(prop
->len
) >= 8)
415 return prop
->data
+ 4;
419 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
,
420 const char *name
, int *lenp
)
422 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt
, nodeoffset
, name
, strlen(name
), lenp
);
425 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
)
430 /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
431 * over all the properties twice. */
432 php
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, "phandle", &len
);
433 if (!php
|| (len
!= sizeof(*php
))) {
434 php
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, "linux,phandle", &len
);
435 if (!php
|| (len
!= sizeof(*php
)))
439 return fdt32_to_cpu(*php
);
442 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt
,
443 const char *name
, int namelen
)
447 aliasoffset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/aliases");
451 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt
, aliasoffset
, name
, namelen
, NULL
);
454 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt
, const char *name
)
456 return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt
, name
, strlen(name
));
459 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
, char *buf
, int buflen
)
461 int pdepth
= 0, p
= 0;
462 int offset
, depth
, namelen
;
465 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
468 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
;
470 for (offset
= 0, depth
= 0;
471 (offset
>= 0) && (offset
<= nodeoffset
);
472 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, &depth
)) {
473 while (pdepth
> depth
) {
476 } while (buf
[p
-1] != '/');
480 if (pdepth
>= depth
) {
481 name
= fdt_get_name(fdt
, offset
, &namelen
);
484 if ((p
+ namelen
+ 1) <= buflen
) {
485 memcpy(buf
+ p
, name
, namelen
);
492 if (offset
== nodeoffset
) {
493 if (pdepth
< (depth
+ 1))
494 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
;
496 if (p
> 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
503 if ((offset
== -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
) || (offset
>= 0))
504 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET
;
505 else if (offset
== -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET
)
506 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE
;
508 return offset
; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
511 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
,
512 int supernodedepth
, int *nodedepth
)
515 int supernodeoffset
= -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL
;
517 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
519 if (supernodedepth
< 0)
520 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
522 for (offset
= 0, depth
= 0;
523 (offset
>= 0) && (offset
<= nodeoffset
);
524 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, &depth
)) {
525 if (depth
== supernodedepth
)
526 supernodeoffset
= offset
;
528 if (offset
== nodeoffset
) {
532 if (supernodedepth
> depth
)
533 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
535 return supernodeoffset
;
539 if ((offset
== -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
) || (offset
>= 0))
540 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET
;
541 else if (offset
== -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET
)
542 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE
;
544 return offset
; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
547 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
)
552 err
= fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt
, nodeoffset
, 0, &nodedepth
);
554 return (err
< 0) ? err
: -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL
;
558 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
)
560 int nodedepth
= fdt_node_depth(fdt
, nodeoffset
);
564 return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt
, nodeoffset
,
565 nodedepth
- 1, NULL
);
568 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt
, int startoffset
,
569 const char *propname
,
570 const void *propval
, int proplen
)
576 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
578 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
579 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
580 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
581 * to the next node. Still it's the easiest to implement
582 * approach; performance can come later. */
583 for (offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, startoffset
, NULL
);
585 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, NULL
)) {
586 val
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, offset
, propname
, &len
);
587 if (val
&& (len
== proplen
)
588 && (memcmp(val
, propval
, len
) == 0))
592 return offset
; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
595 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt
, uint32_t phandle
)
599 if ((phandle
== 0) || (phandle
== -1))
600 return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE
;
602 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
604 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
605 * potentially scan each property of a node in
606 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
607 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
608 * node. Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
609 * performance can come later. */
610 for (offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, -1, NULL
);
612 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, NULL
)) {
613 if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt
, offset
) == phandle
)
617 return offset
; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
620 int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist
, int listlen
, const char *str
)
622 int len
= strlen(str
);
625 while (listlen
>= len
) {
626 if (memcmp(str
, strlist
, len
+1) == 0)
628 p
= memchr(strlist
, '\0', listlen
);
630 return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
631 listlen
-= (p
-strlist
) + 1;
637 int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
, const char *property
)
639 const char *list
, *end
;
640 int length
, count
= 0;
642 list
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, property
, &length
);
649 length
= strnlen(list
, end
- list
) + 1;
651 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
652 if (list
+ length
> end
)
653 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE
;
662 int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
, const char *property
,
665 int length
, len
, idx
= 0;
666 const char *list
, *end
;
668 list
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, property
, &length
);
672 len
= strlen(string
) + 1;
676 length
= strnlen(list
, end
- list
) + 1;
678 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
679 if (list
+ length
> end
)
680 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE
;
682 if (length
== len
&& memcmp(list
, string
, length
) == 0)
689 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
692 const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
,
693 const char *property
, int idx
,
696 const char *list
, *end
;
699 list
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, property
, &length
);
710 length
= strnlen(list
, end
- list
) + 1;
712 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
713 if (list
+ length
> end
) {
715 *lenp
= -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE
;
732 *lenp
= -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
;
737 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt
, int nodeoffset
,
738 const char *compatible
)
743 prop
= fdt_getprop(fdt
, nodeoffset
, "compatible", &len
);
747 return !fdt_stringlist_contains(prop
, len
, compatible
);
750 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt
, int startoffset
,
751 const char *compatible
)
755 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt
);
757 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
758 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
759 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
760 * making our way to the next node. Still it's the easiest to
761 * implement approach; performance can come later. */
762 for (offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, startoffset
, NULL
);
764 offset
= fdt_next_node(fdt
, offset
, NULL
)) {
765 err
= fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt
, offset
, compatible
);
766 if ((err
< 0) && (err
!= -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND
))
772 return offset
; /* error from fdt_next_node() */