vmw_balloon: VMCI_DOORBELL_SET does not check status
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / of / of_mdio.c
blob262281bd68fa3c4d39e13f52eeafea1948d1bd22
1 /*
2 * OF helpers for the MDIO (Ethernet PHY) API
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.
6 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 * This file provides helper functions for extracting PHY device information
9 * out of the OpenFirmware device tree and using it to populate an mii_bus.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/phy.h>
17 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
20 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
21 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
22 #include <linux/of_net.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 /* Extract the clause 22 phy ID from the compatible string of the form
29 * ethernet-phy-idAAAA.BBBB */
30 static int of_get_phy_id(struct device_node *device, u32 *phy_id)
32 struct property *prop;
33 const char *cp;
34 unsigned int upper, lower;
36 of_property_for_each_string(device, "compatible", prop, cp) {
37 if (sscanf(cp, "ethernet-phy-id%4x.%4x", &upper, &lower) == 2) {
38 *phy_id = ((upper & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (lower & 0xFFFF);
39 return 0;
42 return -EINVAL;
45 static void of_mdiobus_register_phy(struct mii_bus *mdio,
46 struct device_node *child, u32 addr)
48 struct phy_device *phy;
49 bool is_c45;
50 int rc;
51 u32 phy_id;
53 is_c45 = of_device_is_compatible(child,
54 "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45");
56 if (!is_c45 && !of_get_phy_id(child, &phy_id))
57 phy = phy_device_create(mdio, addr, phy_id, 0, NULL);
58 else
59 phy = get_phy_device(mdio, addr, is_c45);
60 if (IS_ERR(phy))
61 return;
63 rc = irq_of_parse_and_map(child, 0);
64 if (rc > 0) {
65 phy->irq = rc;
66 mdio->irq[addr] = rc;
67 } else {
68 phy->irq = mdio->irq[addr];
71 if (of_property_read_bool(child, "broken-turn-around"))
72 mdio->phy_ignore_ta_mask |= 1 << addr;
74 /* Associate the OF node with the device structure so it
75 * can be looked up later */
76 of_node_get(child);
77 phy->mdio.dev.of_node = child;
79 /* All data is now stored in the phy struct;
80 * register it */
81 rc = phy_device_register(phy);
82 if (rc) {
83 phy_device_free(phy);
84 of_node_put(child);
85 return;
88 dev_dbg(&mdio->dev, "registered phy %s at address %i\n",
89 child->name, addr);
92 static void of_mdiobus_register_device(struct mii_bus *mdio,
93 struct device_node *child, u32 addr)
95 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
96 int rc;
98 mdiodev = mdio_device_create(mdio, addr);
99 if (IS_ERR(mdiodev))
100 return;
102 /* Associate the OF node with the device structure so it
103 * can be looked up later.
105 of_node_get(child);
106 mdiodev->dev.of_node = child;
108 /* All data is now stored in the mdiodev struct; register it. */
109 rc = mdio_device_register(mdiodev);
110 if (rc) {
111 mdio_device_free(mdiodev);
112 of_node_put(child);
113 return;
116 dev_dbg(&mdio->dev, "registered mdio device %s at address %i\n",
117 child->name, addr);
120 int of_mdio_parse_addr(struct device *dev, const struct device_node *np)
122 u32 addr;
123 int ret;
125 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &addr);
126 if (ret < 0) {
127 dev_err(dev, "%s has invalid PHY address\n", np->full_name);
128 return ret;
131 /* A PHY must have a reg property in the range [0-31] */
132 if (addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR) {
133 dev_err(dev, "%s PHY address %i is too large\n",
134 np->full_name, addr);
135 return -EINVAL;
138 return addr;
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mdio_parse_addr);
142 /* The following is a list of PHY compatible strings which appear in
143 * some DTBs. The compatible string is never matched against a PHY
144 * driver, so is pointless. We only expect devices which are not PHYs
145 * to have a compatible string, so they can be matched to an MDIO
146 * driver. Encourage users to upgrade their DT blobs to remove these.
148 static const struct of_device_id whitelist_phys[] = {
149 { .compatible = "brcm,40nm-ephy" },
150 { .compatible = "marvell,88E1111", },
151 { .compatible = "marvell,88e1116", },
152 { .compatible = "marvell,88e1118", },
153 { .compatible = "marvell,88e1145", },
154 { .compatible = "marvell,88e1149r", },
155 { .compatible = "marvell,88e1310", },
156 { .compatible = "marvell,88E1510", },
157 { .compatible = "marvell,88E1514", },
158 { .compatible = "moxa,moxart-rtl8201cp", },
163 * Return true if the child node is for a phy. It must either:
164 * o Compatible string of "ethernet-phy-idX.X"
165 * o Compatible string of "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45"
166 * o Compatible string of "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22"
167 * o In the white list above (and issue a warning)
168 * o No compatibility string
170 * A device which is not a phy is expected to have a compatible string
171 * indicating what sort of device it is.
173 static bool of_mdiobus_child_is_phy(struct device_node *child)
175 u32 phy_id;
177 if (of_get_phy_id(child, &phy_id) != -EINVAL)
178 return true;
180 if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45"))
181 return true;
183 if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22"))
184 return true;
186 if (of_match_node(whitelist_phys, child)) {
187 pr_warn(FW_WARN
188 "%s: Whitelisted compatible string. Please remove\n",
189 child->full_name);
190 return true;
193 if (!of_find_property(child, "compatible", NULL))
194 return true;
196 return false;
200 * of_mdiobus_register - Register mii_bus and create PHYs from the device tree
201 * @mdio: pointer to mii_bus structure
202 * @np: pointer to device_node of MDIO bus.
204 * This function registers the mii_bus structure and registers a phy_device
205 * for each child node of @np.
207 int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
209 struct device_node *child;
210 bool scanphys = false;
211 int addr, rc;
213 /* Do not continue if the node is disabled */
214 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
215 return -ENODEV;
217 /* Mask out all PHYs from auto probing. Instead the PHYs listed in
218 * the device tree are populated after the bus has been registered */
219 mdio->phy_mask = ~0;
221 mdio->dev.of_node = np;
223 /* Register the MDIO bus */
224 rc = mdiobus_register(mdio);
225 if (rc)
226 return rc;
228 /* Loop over the child nodes and register a phy_device for each phy */
229 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
230 addr = of_mdio_parse_addr(&mdio->dev, child);
231 if (addr < 0) {
232 scanphys = true;
233 continue;
236 if (of_mdiobus_child_is_phy(child))
237 of_mdiobus_register_phy(mdio, child, addr);
238 else
239 of_mdiobus_register_device(mdio, child, addr);
242 if (!scanphys)
243 return 0;
245 /* auto scan for PHYs with empty reg property */
246 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
247 /* Skip PHYs with reg property set */
248 if (of_find_property(child, "reg", NULL))
249 continue;
251 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
252 /* skip already registered PHYs */
253 if (mdiobus_is_registered_device(mdio, addr))
254 continue;
256 /* be noisy to encourage people to set reg property */
257 dev_info(&mdio->dev, "scan phy %s at address %i\n",
258 child->name, addr);
260 if (of_mdiobus_child_is_phy(child))
261 of_mdiobus_register_phy(mdio, child, addr);
265 return 0;
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mdiobus_register);
269 /* Helper function for of_phy_find_device */
270 static int of_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *phy_np)
272 return dev->of_node == phy_np;
276 * of_phy_find_device - Give a PHY node, find the phy_device
277 * @phy_np: Pointer to the phy's device tree node
279 * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
280 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure.
282 struct phy_device *of_phy_find_device(struct device_node *phy_np)
284 struct device *d;
285 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
287 if (!phy_np)
288 return NULL;
290 d = bus_find_device(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, phy_np, of_phy_match);
291 if (d) {
292 mdiodev = to_mdio_device(d);
293 if (mdiodev->flags & MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY)
294 return to_phy_device(d);
295 put_device(d);
298 return NULL;
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_find_device);
303 * of_phy_connect - Connect to the phy described in the device tree
304 * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy
305 * @phy_np: Pointer to device tree node for the PHY
306 * @hndlr: Link state callback for the network device
307 * @flags: flags to pass to the PHY
308 * @iface: PHY data interface type
310 * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
311 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure. The
312 * refcount must be dropped by calling phy_disconnect() or phy_detach().
314 struct phy_device *of_phy_connect(struct net_device *dev,
315 struct device_node *phy_np,
316 void (*hndlr)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
317 phy_interface_t iface)
319 struct phy_device *phy = of_phy_find_device(phy_np);
320 int ret;
322 if (!phy)
323 return NULL;
325 phy->dev_flags = flags;
327 ret = phy_connect_direct(dev, phy, hndlr, iface);
329 /* refcount is held by phy_connect_direct() on success */
330 put_device(&phy->mdio.dev);
332 return ret ? NULL : phy;
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_connect);
337 * of_phy_get_and_connect
338 * - Get phy node and connect to the phy described in the device tree
339 * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy
340 * @np: Pointer to device tree node for the net_device claiming the phy
341 * @hndlr: Link state callback for the network device
343 * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
344 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure. The
345 * refcount must be dropped by calling phy_disconnect() or phy_detach().
347 struct phy_device *of_phy_get_and_connect(struct net_device *dev,
348 struct device_node *np,
349 void (*hndlr)(struct net_device *))
351 phy_interface_t iface;
352 struct device_node *phy_np;
353 struct phy_device *phy;
355 iface = of_get_phy_mode(np);
356 if (iface < 0)
357 return NULL;
359 phy_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "phy-handle", 0);
360 if (!phy_np)
361 return NULL;
363 phy = of_phy_connect(dev, phy_np, hndlr, 0, iface);
365 of_node_put(phy_np);
367 return phy;
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_get_and_connect);
372 * of_phy_attach - Attach to a PHY without starting the state machine
373 * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy
374 * @phy_np: Node pointer for the PHY
375 * @flags: flags to pass to the PHY
376 * @iface: PHY data interface type
378 * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
379 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure. The
380 * refcount must be dropped by calling phy_disconnect() or phy_detach().
382 struct phy_device *of_phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
383 struct device_node *phy_np, u32 flags,
384 phy_interface_t iface)
386 struct phy_device *phy = of_phy_find_device(phy_np);
387 int ret;
389 if (!phy)
390 return NULL;
392 ret = phy_attach_direct(dev, phy, flags, iface);
394 /* refcount is held by phy_attach_direct() on success */
395 put_device(&phy->mdio.dev);
397 return ret ? NULL : phy;
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_attach);
402 * of_phy_is_fixed_link() and of_phy_register_fixed_link() must
403 * support two DT bindings:
404 * - the old DT binding, where 'fixed-link' was a property with 5
405 * cells encoding various informations about the fixed PHY
406 * - the new DT binding, where 'fixed-link' is a sub-node of the
407 * Ethernet device.
409 bool of_phy_is_fixed_link(struct device_node *np)
411 struct device_node *dn;
412 int len, err;
413 const char *managed;
415 /* New binding */
416 dn = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fixed-link");
417 if (dn) {
418 of_node_put(dn);
419 return true;
422 err = of_property_read_string(np, "managed", &managed);
423 if (err == 0 && strcmp(managed, "auto") != 0)
424 return true;
426 /* Old binding */
427 if (of_get_property(np, "fixed-link", &len) &&
428 len == (5 * sizeof(__be32)))
429 return true;
431 return false;
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_is_fixed_link);
435 int of_phy_register_fixed_link(struct device_node *np)
437 struct fixed_phy_status status = {};
438 struct device_node *fixed_link_node;
439 const __be32 *fixed_link_prop;
440 int link_gpio;
441 int len, err;
442 struct phy_device *phy;
443 const char *managed;
445 err = of_property_read_string(np, "managed", &managed);
446 if (err == 0) {
447 if (strcmp(managed, "in-band-status") == 0) {
448 /* status is zeroed, namely its .link member */
449 phy = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &status, -1, np);
450 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy);
454 /* New binding */
455 fixed_link_node = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fixed-link");
456 if (fixed_link_node) {
457 status.link = 1;
458 status.duplex = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node,
459 "full-duplex");
460 if (of_property_read_u32(fixed_link_node, "speed",
461 &status.speed)) {
462 of_node_put(fixed_link_node);
463 return -EINVAL;
465 status.pause = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node, "pause");
466 status.asym_pause = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node,
467 "asym-pause");
468 link_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(fixed_link_node,
469 "link-gpios", 0, NULL);
470 of_node_put(fixed_link_node);
471 if (link_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
472 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
474 phy = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &status, link_gpio, np);
475 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy);
478 /* Old binding */
479 fixed_link_prop = of_get_property(np, "fixed-link", &len);
480 if (fixed_link_prop && len == (5 * sizeof(__be32))) {
481 status.link = 1;
482 status.duplex = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[1]);
483 status.speed = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[2]);
484 status.pause = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[3]);
485 status.asym_pause = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[4]);
486 phy = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &status, -1, np);
487 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy);
490 return -ENODEV;
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_register_fixed_link);
494 void of_phy_deregister_fixed_link(struct device_node *np)
496 struct phy_device *phydev;
498 phydev = of_phy_find_device(np);
499 if (!phydev)
500 return;
502 fixed_phy_unregister(phydev);
504 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev); /* of_phy_find_device() */
505 phy_device_free(phydev); /* fixed_phy_register() */
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_deregister_fixed_link);