KVM: arm64: Fix order of vcpu_write_sys_reg() arguments
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / dax / super.c
blob2b2332b605e4f52bc3cdb8519c7af44889fe80be
1 /*
2 * Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/magic.h>
17 #include <linux/genhd.h>
18 #include <linux/pfn_t.h>
19 #include <linux/cdev.h>
20 #include <linux/hash.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/uio.h>
23 #include <linux/dax.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 static dev_t dax_devt;
27 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dax_srcu);
28 static struct vfsmount *dax_mnt;
29 static DEFINE_IDA(dax_minor_ida);
30 static struct kmem_cache *dax_cache __read_mostly;
31 static struct super_block *dax_superblock __read_mostly;
33 #define DAX_HASH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head))
34 static struct hlist_head dax_host_list[DAX_HASH_SIZE];
35 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dax_host_lock);
37 int dax_read_lock(void)
39 return srcu_read_lock(&dax_srcu);
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_read_lock);
43 void dax_read_unlock(int id)
45 srcu_read_unlock(&dax_srcu, id);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_read_unlock);
49 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
50 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
52 int bdev_dax_pgoff(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, size_t size,
53 pgoff_t *pgoff)
55 phys_addr_t phys_off = (get_start_sect(bdev) + sector) * 512;
57 if (pgoff)
58 *pgoff = PHYS_PFN(phys_off);
59 if (phys_off % PAGE_SIZE || size % PAGE_SIZE)
60 return -EINVAL;
61 return 0;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_dax_pgoff);
65 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX)
66 struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
68 if (!blk_queue_dax(bdev->bd_queue))
69 return NULL;
70 return fs_dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fs_dax_get_by_bdev);
73 #endif
75 /**
76 * __bdev_dax_supported() - Check if the device supports dax for filesystem
77 * @sb: The superblock of the device
78 * @blocksize: The block size of the device
80 * This is a library function for filesystems to check if the block device
81 * can be mounted with dax option.
83 * Return: negative errno if unsupported, 0 if supported.
85 int __bdev_dax_supported(struct super_block *sb, int blocksize)
87 struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
88 struct dax_device *dax_dev;
89 pgoff_t pgoff;
90 int err, id;
91 void *kaddr;
92 pfn_t pfn;
93 long len;
95 if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
96 pr_debug("VFS (%s): error: unsupported blocksize for dax\n",
97 sb->s_id);
98 return -EINVAL;
101 err = bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, 0, PAGE_SIZE, &pgoff);
102 if (err) {
103 pr_debug("VFS (%s): error: unaligned partition for dax\n",
104 sb->s_id);
105 return err;
108 dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
109 if (!dax_dev) {
110 pr_debug("VFS (%s): error: device does not support dax\n",
111 sb->s_id);
112 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
115 id = dax_read_lock();
116 len = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, 1, &kaddr, &pfn);
117 dax_read_unlock(id);
119 put_dax(dax_dev);
121 if (len < 1) {
122 pr_debug("VFS (%s): error: dax access failed (%ld)\n",
123 sb->s_id, len);
124 return len < 0 ? len : -EIO;
127 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED) && pfn_t_special(pfn)) {
129 * An arch that has enabled the pmem api should also
130 * have its drivers support pfn_t_devmap()
132 * This is a developer warning and should not trigger in
133 * production. dax_flush() will crash since it depends
134 * on being able to do (page_address(pfn_to_page())).
136 WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API));
137 } else if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) {
138 /* pass */;
139 } else {
140 pr_debug("VFS (%s): error: dax support not enabled\n",
141 sb->s_id);
142 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
145 return 0;
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__bdev_dax_supported);
148 #endif
150 enum dax_device_flags {
151 /* !alive + rcu grace period == no new operations / mappings */
152 DAXDEV_ALIVE,
153 /* gate whether dax_flush() calls the low level flush routine */
154 DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE,
158 * struct dax_device - anchor object for dax services
159 * @inode: core vfs
160 * @cdev: optional character interface for "device dax"
161 * @host: optional name for lookups where the device path is not available
162 * @private: dax driver private data
163 * @flags: state and boolean properties
165 struct dax_device {
166 struct hlist_node list;
167 struct inode inode;
168 struct cdev cdev;
169 const char *host;
170 void *private;
171 unsigned long flags;
172 const struct dax_operations *ops;
175 static ssize_t write_cache_show(struct device *dev,
176 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
178 struct dax_device *dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(dev_name(dev));
179 ssize_t rc;
181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!dax_dev);
182 if (!dax_dev)
183 return -ENXIO;
185 rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!test_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE,
186 &dax_dev->flags));
187 put_dax(dax_dev);
188 return rc;
191 static ssize_t write_cache_store(struct device *dev,
192 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
194 bool write_cache;
195 int rc = strtobool(buf, &write_cache);
196 struct dax_device *dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(dev_name(dev));
198 WARN_ON_ONCE(!dax_dev);
199 if (!dax_dev)
200 return -ENXIO;
202 if (rc)
203 len = rc;
204 else if (write_cache)
205 set_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags);
206 else
207 clear_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags);
209 put_dax(dax_dev);
210 return len;
212 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(write_cache);
214 static umode_t dax_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
216 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
217 struct dax_device *dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(dev_name(dev));
219 WARN_ON_ONCE(!dax_dev);
220 if (!dax_dev)
221 return 0;
223 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
224 if (a == &dev_attr_write_cache.attr)
225 return 0;
226 #endif
227 return a->mode;
230 static struct attribute *dax_attributes[] = {
231 &dev_attr_write_cache.attr,
232 NULL,
235 struct attribute_group dax_attribute_group = {
236 .name = "dax",
237 .attrs = dax_attributes,
238 .is_visible = dax_visible,
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_attribute_group);
243 * dax_direct_access() - translate a device pgoff to an absolute pfn
244 * @dax_dev: a dax_device instance representing the logical memory range
245 * @pgoff: offset in pages from the start of the device to translate
246 * @nr_pages: number of consecutive pages caller can handle relative to @pfn
247 * @kaddr: output parameter that returns a virtual address mapping of pfn
248 * @pfn: output parameter that returns an absolute pfn translation of @pgoff
250 * Return: negative errno if an error occurs, otherwise the number of
251 * pages accessible at the device relative @pgoff.
253 long dax_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, long nr_pages,
254 void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn)
256 long avail;
258 if (!dax_dev)
259 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
261 if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
262 return -ENXIO;
264 if (nr_pages < 0)
265 return nr_pages;
267 avail = dax_dev->ops->direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, nr_pages,
268 kaddr, pfn);
269 if (!avail)
270 return -ERANGE;
271 return min(avail, nr_pages);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_direct_access);
275 size_t dax_copy_from_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr,
276 size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
278 if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
279 return 0;
281 return dax_dev->ops->copy_from_iter(dax_dev, pgoff, addr, bytes, i);
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_copy_from_iter);
285 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
286 void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
287 void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size)
289 if (unlikely(!test_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags)))
290 return;
292 arch_wb_cache_pmem(addr, size);
294 #else
295 void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size)
298 #endif
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_flush);
301 void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc)
303 if (wc)
304 set_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags);
305 else
306 clear_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags);
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_write_cache);
310 bool dax_write_cache_enabled(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
312 return test_bit(DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE, &dax_dev->flags);
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_write_cache_enabled);
316 bool dax_alive(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
318 lockdep_assert_held(&dax_srcu);
319 return test_bit(DAXDEV_ALIVE, &dax_dev->flags);
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_alive);
323 static int dax_host_hash(const char *host)
325 return hashlen_hash(hashlen_string("DAX", host)) % DAX_HASH_SIZE;
329 * Note, rcu is not protecting the liveness of dax_dev, rcu is ensuring
330 * that any fault handlers or operations that might have seen
331 * dax_alive(), have completed. Any operations that start after
332 * synchronize_srcu() has run will abort upon seeing !dax_alive().
334 void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
336 if (!dax_dev)
337 return;
339 clear_bit(DAXDEV_ALIVE, &dax_dev->flags);
341 synchronize_srcu(&dax_srcu);
343 spin_lock(&dax_host_lock);
344 hlist_del_init(&dax_dev->list);
345 spin_unlock(&dax_host_lock);
347 dax_dev->private = NULL;
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_dax);
351 static struct inode *dax_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
353 struct dax_device *dax_dev;
354 struct inode *inode;
356 dax_dev = kmem_cache_alloc(dax_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
357 if (!dax_dev)
358 return NULL;
360 inode = &dax_dev->inode;
361 inode->i_rdev = 0;
362 return inode;
365 static struct dax_device *to_dax_dev(struct inode *inode)
367 return container_of(inode, struct dax_device, inode);
370 static void dax_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
372 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
373 struct dax_device *dax_dev = to_dax_dev(inode);
375 kfree(dax_dev->host);
376 dax_dev->host = NULL;
377 if (inode->i_rdev)
378 ida_simple_remove(&dax_minor_ida, MINOR(inode->i_rdev));
379 kmem_cache_free(dax_cache, dax_dev);
382 static void dax_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
384 struct dax_device *dax_dev = to_dax_dev(inode);
386 WARN_ONCE(test_bit(DAXDEV_ALIVE, &dax_dev->flags),
387 "kill_dax() must be called before final iput()\n");
388 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, dax_i_callback);
391 static const struct super_operations dax_sops = {
392 .statfs = simple_statfs,
393 .alloc_inode = dax_alloc_inode,
394 .destroy_inode = dax_destroy_inode,
395 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
398 static struct dentry *dax_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
399 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
401 return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "dax:", &dax_sops, NULL, DAXFS_MAGIC);
404 static struct file_system_type dax_fs_type = {
405 .name = "dax",
406 .mount = dax_mount,
407 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
410 static int dax_test(struct inode *inode, void *data)
412 dev_t devt = *(dev_t *) data;
414 return inode->i_rdev == devt;
417 static int dax_set(struct inode *inode, void *data)
419 dev_t devt = *(dev_t *) data;
421 inode->i_rdev = devt;
422 return 0;
425 static struct dax_device *dax_dev_get(dev_t devt)
427 struct dax_device *dax_dev;
428 struct inode *inode;
430 inode = iget5_locked(dax_superblock, hash_32(devt + DAXFS_MAGIC, 31),
431 dax_test, dax_set, &devt);
433 if (!inode)
434 return NULL;
436 dax_dev = to_dax_dev(inode);
437 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
438 set_bit(DAXDEV_ALIVE, &dax_dev->flags);
439 inode->i_cdev = &dax_dev->cdev;
440 inode->i_mode = S_IFCHR;
441 inode->i_flags = S_DAX;
442 mapping_set_gfp_mask(&inode->i_data, GFP_USER);
443 unlock_new_inode(inode);
446 return dax_dev;
449 static void dax_add_host(struct dax_device *dax_dev, const char *host)
451 int hash;
454 * Unconditionally init dax_dev since it's coming from a
455 * non-zeroed slab cache
457 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dax_dev->list);
458 dax_dev->host = host;
459 if (!host)
460 return;
462 hash = dax_host_hash(host);
463 spin_lock(&dax_host_lock);
464 hlist_add_head(&dax_dev->list, &dax_host_list[hash]);
465 spin_unlock(&dax_host_lock);
468 struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const char *__host,
469 const struct dax_operations *ops)
471 struct dax_device *dax_dev;
472 const char *host;
473 dev_t devt;
474 int minor;
476 host = kstrdup(__host, GFP_KERNEL);
477 if (__host && !host)
478 return NULL;
480 minor = ida_simple_get(&dax_minor_ida, 0, MINORMASK+1, GFP_KERNEL);
481 if (minor < 0)
482 goto err_minor;
484 devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(dax_devt), minor);
485 dax_dev = dax_dev_get(devt);
486 if (!dax_dev)
487 goto err_dev;
489 dax_add_host(dax_dev, host);
490 dax_dev->ops = ops;
491 dax_dev->private = private;
492 return dax_dev;
494 err_dev:
495 ida_simple_remove(&dax_minor_ida, minor);
496 err_minor:
497 kfree(host);
498 return NULL;
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_dax);
502 void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
504 if (!dax_dev)
505 return;
506 iput(&dax_dev->inode);
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_dax);
511 * dax_get_by_host() - temporary lookup mechanism for filesystem-dax
512 * @host: alternate name for the device registered by a dax driver
514 struct dax_device *dax_get_by_host(const char *host)
516 struct dax_device *dax_dev, *found = NULL;
517 int hash, id;
519 if (!host)
520 return NULL;
522 hash = dax_host_hash(host);
524 id = dax_read_lock();
525 spin_lock(&dax_host_lock);
526 hlist_for_each_entry(dax_dev, &dax_host_list[hash], list) {
527 if (!dax_alive(dax_dev)
528 || strcmp(host, dax_dev->host) != 0)
529 continue;
531 if (igrab(&dax_dev->inode))
532 found = dax_dev;
533 break;
535 spin_unlock(&dax_host_lock);
536 dax_read_unlock(id);
538 return found;
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_get_by_host);
543 * inode_dax: convert a public inode into its dax_dev
544 * @inode: An inode with i_cdev pointing to a dax_dev
546 * Note this is not equivalent to to_dax_dev() which is for private
547 * internal use where we know the inode filesystem type == dax_fs_type.
549 struct dax_device *inode_dax(struct inode *inode)
551 struct cdev *cdev = inode->i_cdev;
553 return container_of(cdev, struct dax_device, cdev);
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inode_dax);
557 struct inode *dax_inode(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
559 return &dax_dev->inode;
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_inode);
563 void *dax_get_private(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
565 return dax_dev->private;
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_get_private);
569 static void init_once(void *_dax_dev)
571 struct dax_device *dax_dev = _dax_dev;
572 struct inode *inode = &dax_dev->inode;
574 memset(dax_dev, 0, sizeof(*dax_dev));
575 inode_init_once(inode);
578 static int __dax_fs_init(void)
580 int rc;
582 dax_cache = kmem_cache_create("dax_cache", sizeof(struct dax_device), 0,
583 (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
584 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
585 init_once);
586 if (!dax_cache)
587 return -ENOMEM;
589 rc = register_filesystem(&dax_fs_type);
590 if (rc)
591 goto err_register_fs;
593 dax_mnt = kern_mount(&dax_fs_type);
594 if (IS_ERR(dax_mnt)) {
595 rc = PTR_ERR(dax_mnt);
596 goto err_mount;
598 dax_superblock = dax_mnt->mnt_sb;
600 return 0;
602 err_mount:
603 unregister_filesystem(&dax_fs_type);
604 err_register_fs:
605 kmem_cache_destroy(dax_cache);
607 return rc;
610 static void __dax_fs_exit(void)
612 kern_unmount(dax_mnt);
613 unregister_filesystem(&dax_fs_type);
614 kmem_cache_destroy(dax_cache);
617 static int __init dax_fs_init(void)
619 int rc;
621 rc = __dax_fs_init();
622 if (rc)
623 return rc;
625 rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&dax_devt, 0, MINORMASK+1, "dax");
626 if (rc)
627 __dax_fs_exit();
628 return rc;
631 static void __exit dax_fs_exit(void)
633 unregister_chrdev_region(dax_devt, MINORMASK+1);
634 ida_destroy(&dax_minor_ida);
635 __dax_fs_exit();
638 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
639 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
640 subsys_initcall(dax_fs_init);
641 module_exit(dax_fs_exit);