2 * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
3 * Initial release: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
4 * Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
15 * pblk-core.c - pblk's core functionality
21 static void pblk_line_mark_bb(struct work_struct
*work
)
23 struct pblk_line_ws
*line_ws
= container_of(work
, struct pblk_line_ws
,
25 struct pblk
*pblk
= line_ws
->pblk
;
26 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
27 struct ppa_addr
*ppa
= line_ws
->priv
;
30 ret
= nvm_set_tgt_bb_tbl(dev
, ppa
, 1, NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD
);
32 struct pblk_line
*line
;
35 line
= &pblk
->lines
[pblk_ppa_to_line(*ppa
)];
36 pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(&dev
->geo
, *ppa
);
38 pr_err("pblk: failed to mark bb, line:%d, pos:%d\n",
43 mempool_free(line_ws
, &pblk
->gen_ws_pool
);
46 static void pblk_mark_bb(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
47 struct ppa_addr ppa_addr
)
49 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
50 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
52 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa_addr
);
54 pr_debug("pblk: erase failed: line:%d, pos:%d\n", line
->id
, pos
);
55 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->erase_failed
);
57 atomic_dec(&line
->blk_in_line
);
58 if (test_and_set_bit(pos
, line
->blk_bitmap
))
59 pr_err("pblk: attempted to erase bb: line:%d, pos:%d\n",
62 /* Not necessary to mark bad blocks on 2.0 spec. */
63 if (geo
->version
== NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_20
)
66 ppa
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct ppa_addr
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
71 pblk_gen_run_ws(pblk
, NULL
, ppa
, pblk_line_mark_bb
,
72 GFP_ATOMIC
, pblk
->bb_wq
);
75 static void __pblk_end_io_erase(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
77 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
78 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
79 struct nvm_chk_meta
*chunk
;
80 struct pblk_line
*line
;
83 line
= &pblk
->lines
[pblk_ppa_to_line(rqd
->ppa_addr
)];
84 pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, rqd
->ppa_addr
);
85 chunk
= &line
->chks
[pos
];
87 atomic_dec(&line
->left_seblks
);
90 chunk
->state
= NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE
;
91 pblk_mark_bb(pblk
, line
, rqd
->ppa_addr
);
93 chunk
->state
= NVM_CHK_ST_FREE
;
96 atomic_dec(&pblk
->inflight_io
);
99 /* Erase completion assumes that only one block is erased at the time */
100 static void pblk_end_io_erase(struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
102 struct pblk
*pblk
= rqd
->private;
104 __pblk_end_io_erase(pblk
, rqd
);
105 mempool_free(rqd
, &pblk
->e_rq_pool
);
109 * Get information for all chunks from the device.
111 * The caller is responsible for freeing the returned structure
113 struct nvm_chk_meta
*pblk_chunk_get_info(struct pblk
*pblk
)
115 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
116 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
117 struct nvm_chk_meta
*meta
;
124 len
= geo
->all_chunks
* sizeof(*meta
);
125 meta
= kzalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
127 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
129 ret
= nvm_get_chunk_meta(dev
, meta
, ppa
, geo
->all_chunks
);
132 return ERR_PTR(-EIO
);
138 struct nvm_chk_meta
*pblk_chunk_get_off(struct pblk
*pblk
,
139 struct nvm_chk_meta
*meta
,
142 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
143 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
144 int ch_off
= ppa
.m
.grp
* geo
->num_chk
* geo
->num_lun
;
145 int lun_off
= ppa
.m
.pu
* geo
->num_chk
;
146 int chk_off
= ppa
.m
.chk
;
148 return meta
+ ch_off
+ lun_off
+ chk_off
;
151 void __pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
154 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
155 struct list_head
*move_list
= NULL
;
157 /* Lines being reclaimed (GC'ed) cannot be invalidated. Before the L2P
158 * table is modified with reclaimed sectors, a check is done to endure
159 * that newer updates are not overwritten.
161 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
162 WARN_ON(line
->state
== PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE
);
164 if (test_and_set_bit(paddr
, line
->invalid_bitmap
)) {
165 WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: double invalidate\n");
166 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
169 le32_add_cpu(line
->vsc
, -1);
171 if (line
->state
== PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED
)
172 move_list
= pblk_line_gc_list(pblk
, line
);
173 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
176 spin_lock(&l_mg
->gc_lock
);
177 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
178 /* Prevent moving a line that has just been chosen for GC */
179 if (line
->state
== PBLK_LINESTATE_GC
) {
180 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
181 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->gc_lock
);
184 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
186 list_move_tail(&line
->list
, move_list
);
187 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->gc_lock
);
191 void pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr ppa
)
193 struct pblk_line
*line
;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
198 /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a device address */
199 BUG_ON(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa
));
200 BUG_ON(pblk_ppa_empty(ppa
));
203 line_id
= pblk_ppa_to_line(ppa
);
204 line
= &pblk
->lines
[line_id
];
205 paddr
= pblk_dev_ppa_to_line_addr(pblk
, ppa
);
207 __pblk_map_invalidate(pblk
, line
, paddr
);
210 static void pblk_invalidate_range(struct pblk
*pblk
, sector_t slba
,
211 unsigned int nr_secs
)
215 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
216 for (lba
= slba
; lba
< slba
+ nr_secs
; lba
++) {
219 ppa
= pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, lba
);
221 if (!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa
) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa
))
222 pblk_map_invalidate(pblk
, ppa
);
224 pblk_ppa_set_empty(&ppa
);
225 pblk_trans_map_set(pblk
, lba
, ppa
);
227 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
230 /* Caller must guarantee that the request is a valid type */
231 struct nvm_rq
*pblk_alloc_rqd(struct pblk
*pblk
, int type
)
240 pool
= &pblk
->w_rq_pool
;
241 rq_size
= pblk_w_rq_size
;
244 pool
= &pblk
->r_rq_pool
;
245 rq_size
= pblk_g_rq_size
;
248 pool
= &pblk
->e_rq_pool
;
249 rq_size
= pblk_g_rq_size
;
252 rqd
= mempool_alloc(pool
, GFP_KERNEL
);
253 memset(rqd
, 0, rq_size
);
258 /* Typically used on completion path. Cannot guarantee request consistency */
259 void pblk_free_rqd(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
, int type
)
261 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
266 kfree(((struct pblk_c_ctx
*)nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd
))->lun_bitmap
);
268 pool
= &pblk
->w_rq_pool
;
271 pool
= &pblk
->r_rq_pool
;
274 pool
= &pblk
->e_rq_pool
;
277 pr_err("pblk: trying to free unknown rqd type\n");
282 nvm_dev_dma_free(dev
->parent
, rqd
->meta_list
,
284 mempool_free(rqd
, pool
);
287 void pblk_bio_free_pages(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct bio
*bio
, int off
,
293 WARN_ON(off
+ nr_pages
!= bio
->bi_vcnt
);
295 for (i
= off
; i
< nr_pages
+ off
; i
++) {
296 bv
= bio
->bi_io_vec
[i
];
297 mempool_free(bv
.bv_page
, &pblk
->page_bio_pool
);
301 int pblk_bio_add_pages(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct bio
*bio
, gfp_t flags
,
304 struct request_queue
*q
= pblk
->dev
->q
;
308 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
309 page
= mempool_alloc(&pblk
->page_bio_pool
, flags
);
311 ret
= bio_add_pc_page(q
, bio
, page
, PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
312 if (ret
!= PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE
) {
313 pr_err("pblk: could not add page to bio\n");
314 mempool_free(page
, &pblk
->page_bio_pool
);
321 pblk_bio_free_pages(pblk
, bio
, (bio
->bi_vcnt
- i
), i
);
325 void pblk_write_kick(struct pblk
*pblk
)
327 wake_up_process(pblk
->writer_ts
);
328 mod_timer(&pblk
->wtimer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
331 void pblk_write_timer_fn(struct timer_list
*t
)
333 struct pblk
*pblk
= from_timer(pblk
, t
, wtimer
);
335 /* kick the write thread every tick to flush outstanding data */
336 pblk_write_kick(pblk
);
339 void pblk_write_should_kick(struct pblk
*pblk
)
341 unsigned int secs_avail
= pblk_rb_read_count(&pblk
->rwb
);
343 if (secs_avail
>= pblk
->min_write_pgs
)
344 pblk_write_kick(pblk
);
347 static void pblk_wait_for_meta(struct pblk
*pblk
)
350 if (!atomic_read(&pblk
->inflight_io
))
357 static void pblk_flush_writer(struct pblk
*pblk
)
359 pblk_rb_flush(&pblk
->rwb
);
361 if (!pblk_rb_sync_count(&pblk
->rwb
))
364 pblk_write_kick(pblk
);
369 struct list_head
*pblk_line_gc_list(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
371 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
372 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
373 struct list_head
*move_list
= NULL
;
374 int vsc
= le32_to_cpu(*line
->vsc
);
376 lockdep_assert_held(&line
->lock
);
378 if (line
->w_err_gc
->has_write_err
) {
379 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_WERR
) {
380 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_WERR
;
381 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_werr_list
;
382 pblk_rl_werr_line_in(&pblk
->rl
);
385 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_FULL
) {
386 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_FULL
;
387 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_full_list
;
389 } else if (vsc
< lm
->high_thrs
) {
390 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH
) {
391 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH
;
392 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_high_list
;
394 } else if (vsc
< lm
->mid_thrs
) {
395 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_MID
) {
396 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_MID
;
397 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_mid_list
;
399 } else if (vsc
< line
->sec_in_line
) {
400 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_LOW
) {
401 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_LOW
;
402 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_low_list
;
404 } else if (vsc
== line
->sec_in_line
) {
405 if (line
->gc_group
!= PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY
) {
406 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY
;
407 move_list
= &l_mg
->gc_empty_list
;
410 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_CORRUPT
;
411 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_NONE
;
412 move_list
= &l_mg
->corrupt_list
;
413 pr_err("pblk: corrupted vsc for line %d, vsc:%d (%d/%d/%d)\n",
416 lm
->high_thrs
, lm
->mid_thrs
);
422 void pblk_discard(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct bio
*bio
)
424 sector_t slba
= pblk_get_lba(bio
);
425 sector_t nr_secs
= pblk_get_secs(bio
);
427 pblk_invalidate_range(pblk
, slba
, nr_secs
);
430 void pblk_log_write_err(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
432 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->write_failed
);
433 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
434 pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk
, rqd
, rqd
->error
);
438 void pblk_log_read_err(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
440 /* Empty page read is not necessarily an error (e.g., L2P recovery) */
441 if (rqd
->error
== NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE
) {
442 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->read_empty
);
446 switch (rqd
->error
) {
447 case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC
:
448 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->read_high_ecc
);
450 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC
:
451 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC
:
452 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->read_failed
);
455 pr_err("pblk: unknown read error:%d\n", rqd
->error
);
457 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
458 pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk
, rqd
, rqd
->error
);
462 void pblk_set_sec_per_write(struct pblk
*pblk
, int sec_per_write
)
464 pblk
->sec_per_write
= sec_per_write
;
467 int pblk_submit_io(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
469 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
471 atomic_inc(&pblk
->inflight_io
);
473 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
474 if (pblk_check_io(pblk
, rqd
))
478 return nvm_submit_io(dev
, rqd
);
481 int pblk_submit_io_sync(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
)
483 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
485 atomic_inc(&pblk
->inflight_io
);
487 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
488 if (pblk_check_io(pblk
, rqd
))
492 return nvm_submit_io_sync(dev
, rqd
);
495 static void pblk_bio_map_addr_endio(struct bio
*bio
)
500 struct bio
*pblk_bio_map_addr(struct pblk
*pblk
, void *data
,
501 unsigned int nr_secs
, unsigned int len
,
502 int alloc_type
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
504 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
510 if (alloc_type
== PBLK_KMALLOC_META
)
511 return bio_map_kern(dev
->q
, kaddr
, len
, gfp_mask
);
513 bio
= bio_kmalloc(gfp_mask
, nr_secs
);
515 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
517 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_secs
; i
++) {
518 page
= vmalloc_to_page(kaddr
);
520 pr_err("pblk: could not map vmalloc bio\n");
522 bio
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
526 ret
= bio_add_pc_page(dev
->q
, bio
, page
, PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
527 if (ret
!= PAGE_SIZE
) {
528 pr_err("pblk: could not add page to bio\n");
530 bio
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
537 bio
->bi_end_io
= pblk_bio_map_addr_endio
;
542 int pblk_calc_secs(struct pblk
*pblk
, unsigned long secs_avail
,
543 unsigned long secs_to_flush
)
545 int max
= pblk
->sec_per_write
;
546 int min
= pblk
->min_write_pgs
;
547 int secs_to_sync
= 0;
549 if (secs_avail
>= max
)
551 else if (secs_avail
>= min
)
552 secs_to_sync
= min
* (secs_avail
/ min
);
553 else if (secs_to_flush
)
559 void pblk_dealloc_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
, int nr_secs
)
564 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
565 addr
= find_next_zero_bit(line
->map_bitmap
,
566 pblk
->lm
.sec_per_line
, line
->cur_sec
);
567 line
->cur_sec
= addr
- nr_secs
;
569 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_secs
; i
++, line
->cur_sec
--)
570 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(line
->cur_sec
, line
->map_bitmap
));
571 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
574 u64
__pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
, int nr_secs
)
579 lockdep_assert_held(&line
->lock
);
581 /* logic error: ppa out-of-bounds. Prevent generating bad address */
582 if (line
->cur_sec
+ nr_secs
> pblk
->lm
.sec_per_line
) {
583 WARN(1, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
584 nr_secs
= pblk
->lm
.sec_per_line
- line
->cur_sec
;
587 line
->cur_sec
= addr
= find_next_zero_bit(line
->map_bitmap
,
588 pblk
->lm
.sec_per_line
, line
->cur_sec
);
589 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_secs
; i
++, line
->cur_sec
++)
590 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(line
->cur_sec
, line
->map_bitmap
));
595 u64
pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
, int nr_secs
)
599 /* Lock needed in case a write fails and a recovery needs to remap
600 * failed write buffer entries
602 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
603 addr
= __pblk_alloc_page(pblk
, line
, nr_secs
);
604 line
->left_msecs
-= nr_secs
;
605 WARN(line
->left_msecs
< 0, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
606 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
611 u64
pblk_lookup_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
615 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
616 paddr
= find_next_zero_bit(line
->map_bitmap
,
617 pblk
->lm
.sec_per_line
, line
->cur_sec
);
618 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
624 * Submit emeta to one LUN in the raid line at the time to avoid a deadlock when
625 * taking the per LUN semaphore.
627 static int pblk_line_submit_emeta_io(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
628 void *emeta_buf
, u64 paddr
, int dir
)
630 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
631 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
632 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
633 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
634 void *ppa_list
, *meta_list
;
637 dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list
, dma_meta_list
;
638 int min
= pblk
->min_write_pgs
;
639 int left_ppas
= lm
->emeta_sec
[0];
646 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
) {
647 bio_op
= REQ_OP_WRITE
;
648 cmd_op
= NVM_OP_PWRITE
;
649 } else if (dir
== PBLK_READ
) {
650 bio_op
= REQ_OP_READ
;
651 cmd_op
= NVM_OP_PREAD
;
655 meta_list
= nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev
->parent
, GFP_KERNEL
,
660 ppa_list
= meta_list
+ pblk_dma_meta_size
;
661 dma_ppa_list
= dma_meta_list
+ pblk_dma_meta_size
;
664 memset(&rqd
, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq
));
666 rq_ppas
= pblk_calc_secs(pblk
, left_ppas
, 0);
667 rq_len
= rq_ppas
* geo
->csecs
;
669 bio
= pblk_bio_map_addr(pblk
, emeta_buf
, rq_ppas
, rq_len
,
670 l_mg
->emeta_alloc_type
, GFP_KERNEL
);
676 bio
->bi_iter
.bi_sector
= 0; /* internal bio */
677 bio_set_op_attrs(bio
, bio_op
, 0);
680 rqd
.meta_list
= meta_list
;
681 rqd
.ppa_list
= ppa_list
;
682 rqd
.dma_meta_list
= dma_meta_list
;
683 rqd
.dma_ppa_list
= dma_ppa_list
;
685 rqd
.nr_ppas
= rq_ppas
;
687 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
) {
688 struct pblk_sec_meta
*meta_list
= rqd
.meta_list
;
690 rqd
.flags
= pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk
, PBLK_WRITE
);
691 for (i
= 0; i
< rqd
.nr_ppas
; ) {
692 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
693 paddr
= __pblk_alloc_page(pblk
, line
, min
);
694 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
695 for (j
= 0; j
< min
; j
++, i
++, paddr
++) {
696 meta_list
[i
].lba
= cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY
);
698 addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr
, id
);
702 for (i
= 0; i
< rqd
.nr_ppas
; ) {
703 struct ppa_addr ppa
= addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr
, id
);
704 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa
);
705 int read_type
= PBLK_READ_RANDOM
;
707 if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk
, rq_ppas
))
708 read_type
= PBLK_READ_SEQUENTIAL
;
709 rqd
.flags
= pblk_set_read_mode(pblk
, read_type
);
711 while (test_bit(pos
, line
->blk_bitmap
)) {
713 if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk
, paddr
)) {
714 pr_err("pblk: corrupt emeta line:%d\n",
721 ppa
= addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr
, id
);
722 pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa
);
725 if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk
, paddr
+ min
)) {
726 pr_err("pblk: corrupt emeta line:%d\n",
733 for (j
= 0; j
< min
; j
++, i
++, paddr
++)
735 addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr
, line
->id
);
739 ret
= pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk
, &rqd
);
741 pr_err("pblk: emeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret
);
746 atomic_dec(&pblk
->inflight_io
);
749 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
)
750 pblk_log_write_err(pblk
, &rqd
);
752 pblk_log_read_err(pblk
, &rqd
);
756 left_ppas
-= rq_ppas
;
760 nvm_dev_dma_free(dev
->parent
, rqd
.meta_list
, rqd
.dma_meta_list
);
764 u64
pblk_line_smeta_start(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
766 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
767 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
768 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
771 /* This usually only happens on bad lines */
772 bit
= find_first_zero_bit(line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
);
773 if (bit
>= lm
->blk_per_line
)
776 return bit
* geo
->ws_opt
;
779 static int pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
782 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
783 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
786 __le64
*lba_list
= NULL
;
791 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
) {
792 bio_op
= REQ_OP_WRITE
;
793 cmd_op
= NVM_OP_PWRITE
;
794 flags
= pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk
, PBLK_WRITE
);
795 lba_list
= emeta_to_lbas(pblk
, line
->emeta
->buf
);
796 } else if (dir
== PBLK_READ_RECOV
|| dir
== PBLK_READ
) {
797 bio_op
= REQ_OP_READ
;
798 cmd_op
= NVM_OP_PREAD
;
799 flags
= pblk_set_read_mode(pblk
, PBLK_READ_SEQUENTIAL
);
803 memset(&rqd
, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq
));
805 rqd
.meta_list
= nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev
->parent
, GFP_KERNEL
,
810 rqd
.ppa_list
= rqd
.meta_list
+ pblk_dma_meta_size
;
811 rqd
.dma_ppa_list
= rqd
.dma_meta_list
+ pblk_dma_meta_size
;
813 bio
= bio_map_kern(dev
->q
, line
->smeta
, lm
->smeta_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
819 bio
->bi_iter
.bi_sector
= 0; /* internal bio */
820 bio_set_op_attrs(bio
, bio_op
, 0);
825 rqd
.nr_ppas
= lm
->smeta_sec
;
827 for (i
= 0; i
< lm
->smeta_sec
; i
++, paddr
++) {
828 struct pblk_sec_meta
*meta_list
= rqd
.meta_list
;
830 rqd
.ppa_list
[i
] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr
, line
->id
);
832 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
) {
833 __le64 addr_empty
= cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY
);
835 meta_list
[i
].lba
= lba_list
[paddr
] = addr_empty
;
840 * This I/O is sent by the write thread when a line is replace. Since
841 * the write thread is the only one sending write and erase commands,
842 * there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
844 ret
= pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk
, &rqd
);
846 pr_err("pblk: smeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret
);
851 atomic_dec(&pblk
->inflight_io
);
854 if (dir
== PBLK_WRITE
) {
855 pblk_log_write_err(pblk
, &rqd
);
857 } else if (dir
== PBLK_READ
)
858 pblk_log_read_err(pblk
, &rqd
);
862 nvm_dev_dma_free(dev
->parent
, rqd
.meta_list
, rqd
.dma_meta_list
);
867 int pblk_line_read_smeta(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
869 u64 bpaddr
= pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk
, line
);
871 return pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(pblk
, line
, bpaddr
, PBLK_READ_RECOV
);
874 int pblk_line_read_emeta(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
877 return pblk_line_submit_emeta_io(pblk
, line
, emeta_buf
,
878 line
->emeta_ssec
, PBLK_READ
);
881 static void pblk_setup_e_rq(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct nvm_rq
*rqd
,
884 rqd
->opcode
= NVM_OP_ERASE
;
887 rqd
->flags
= pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk
, PBLK_ERASE
);
891 static int pblk_blk_erase_sync(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr ppa
)
896 memset(&rqd
, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq
));
898 pblk_setup_e_rq(pblk
, &rqd
, ppa
);
900 /* The write thread schedules erases so that it minimizes disturbances
901 * with writes. Thus, there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
903 ret
= pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk
, &rqd
);
905 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
906 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
908 pr_err("pblk: could not sync erase line:%d,blk:%d\n",
909 pblk_ppa_to_line(ppa
),
910 pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa
));
918 __pblk_end_io_erase(pblk
, &rqd
);
923 int pblk_line_erase(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
925 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
929 /* Erase only good blocks, one at a time */
931 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
932 bit
= find_next_zero_bit(line
->erase_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
,
934 if (bit
>= lm
->blk_per_line
) {
935 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
939 ppa
= pblk
->luns
[bit
].bppa
; /* set ch and lun */
940 ppa
.a
.blk
= line
->id
;
942 atomic_dec(&line
->left_eblks
);
943 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(bit
, line
->erase_bitmap
));
944 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
946 ret
= pblk_blk_erase_sync(pblk
, ppa
);
948 pr_err("pblk: failed to erase line %d\n", line
->id
);
956 static void pblk_line_setup_metadata(struct pblk_line
*line
,
957 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
,
958 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
)
962 lockdep_assert_held(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
965 meta_line
= find_first_zero_bit(&l_mg
->meta_bitmap
, PBLK_DATA_LINES
);
966 if (meta_line
== PBLK_DATA_LINES
) {
967 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
969 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
973 set_bit(meta_line
, &l_mg
->meta_bitmap
);
974 line
->meta_line
= meta_line
;
976 line
->smeta
= l_mg
->sline_meta
[meta_line
];
977 line
->emeta
= l_mg
->eline_meta
[meta_line
];
979 memset(line
->smeta
, 0, lm
->smeta_len
);
980 memset(line
->emeta
->buf
, 0, lm
->emeta_len
[0]);
982 line
->emeta
->mem
= 0;
983 atomic_set(&line
->emeta
->sync
, 0);
986 /* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
987 * lun bitmaps are omitted.
989 static int pblk_line_init_metadata(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
990 struct pblk_line
*cur
)
992 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
993 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
994 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
995 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
996 struct pblk_emeta
*emeta
= line
->emeta
;
997 struct line_emeta
*emeta_buf
= emeta
->buf
;
998 struct line_smeta
*smeta_buf
= (struct line_smeta
*)line
->smeta
;
1001 /* After erasing the line, new bad blocks might appear and we risk
1002 * having an invalid line
1004 nr_blk_line
= lm
->blk_per_line
-
1005 bitmap_weight(line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
);
1006 if (nr_blk_line
< lm
->min_blk_line
) {
1007 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1008 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1009 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD
;
1010 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1012 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->bad_list
);
1013 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1015 pr_debug("pblk: line %d is bad\n", line
->id
);
1020 /* Run-time metadata */
1021 line
->lun_bitmap
= ((void *)(smeta_buf
)) + sizeof(struct line_smeta
);
1023 /* Mark LUNs allocated in this line (all for now) */
1024 bitmap_set(line
->lun_bitmap
, 0, lm
->lun_bitmap_len
);
1026 smeta_buf
->header
.identifier
= cpu_to_le32(PBLK_MAGIC
);
1027 memcpy(smeta_buf
->header
.uuid
, pblk
->instance_uuid
, 16);
1028 smeta_buf
->header
.id
= cpu_to_le32(line
->id
);
1029 smeta_buf
->header
.type
= cpu_to_le16(line
->type
);
1030 smeta_buf
->header
.version_major
= SMETA_VERSION_MAJOR
;
1031 smeta_buf
->header
.version_minor
= SMETA_VERSION_MINOR
;
1033 /* Start metadata */
1034 smeta_buf
->seq_nr
= cpu_to_le64(line
->seq_nr
);
1035 smeta_buf
->window_wr_lun
= cpu_to_le32(geo
->all_luns
);
1037 /* Fill metadata among lines */
1039 memcpy(line
->lun_bitmap
, cur
->lun_bitmap
, lm
->lun_bitmap_len
);
1040 smeta_buf
->prev_id
= cpu_to_le32(cur
->id
);
1041 cur
->emeta
->buf
->next_id
= cpu_to_le32(line
->id
);
1043 smeta_buf
->prev_id
= cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY
);
1046 /* All smeta must be set at this point */
1047 smeta_buf
->header
.crc
= cpu_to_le32(
1048 pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk
, &smeta_buf
->header
));
1049 smeta_buf
->crc
= cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk
, smeta_buf
));
1052 memcpy(&emeta_buf
->header
, &smeta_buf
->header
,
1053 sizeof(struct line_header
));
1055 emeta_buf
->header
.version_major
= EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR
;
1056 emeta_buf
->header
.version_minor
= EMETA_VERSION_MINOR
;
1057 emeta_buf
->header
.crc
= cpu_to_le32(
1058 pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk
, &emeta_buf
->header
));
1060 emeta_buf
->seq_nr
= cpu_to_le64(line
->seq_nr
);
1061 emeta_buf
->nr_lbas
= cpu_to_le64(line
->sec_in_line
);
1062 emeta_buf
->nr_valid_lbas
= cpu_to_le64(0);
1063 emeta_buf
->next_id
= cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY
);
1064 emeta_buf
->crc
= cpu_to_le32(0);
1065 emeta_buf
->prev_id
= smeta_buf
->prev_id
;
1070 static int pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1072 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1074 line
->map_bitmap
= kzalloc(lm
->sec_bitmap_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1075 if (!line
->map_bitmap
)
1078 /* will be initialized using bb info from map_bitmap */
1079 line
->invalid_bitmap
= kmalloc(lm
->sec_bitmap_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1080 if (!line
->invalid_bitmap
) {
1081 kfree(line
->map_bitmap
);
1082 line
->map_bitmap
= NULL
;
1089 /* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
1090 * lun bitmaps are omitted.
1092 static int pblk_line_init_bb(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
,
1095 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1096 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1097 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1098 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1103 line
->sec_in_line
= lm
->sec_per_line
;
1105 /* Capture bad block information on line mapping bitmaps */
1106 while ((bit
= find_next_bit(line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
,
1107 bit
+ 1)) < lm
->blk_per_line
) {
1108 off
= bit
* geo
->ws_opt
;
1109 bitmap_shift_left(l_mg
->bb_aux
, l_mg
->bb_template
, off
,
1111 bitmap_or(line
->map_bitmap
, line
->map_bitmap
, l_mg
->bb_aux
,
1113 line
->sec_in_line
-= geo
->clba
;
1116 /* Mark smeta metadata sectors as bad sectors */
1117 bit
= find_first_zero_bit(line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
);
1118 off
= bit
* geo
->ws_opt
;
1119 bitmap_set(line
->map_bitmap
, off
, lm
->smeta_sec
);
1120 line
->sec_in_line
-= lm
->smeta_sec
;
1121 line
->smeta_ssec
= off
;
1122 line
->cur_sec
= off
+ lm
->smeta_sec
;
1124 if (init
&& pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(pblk
, line
, off
, PBLK_WRITE
)) {
1125 pr_debug("pblk: line smeta I/O failed. Retry\n");
1129 bitmap_copy(line
->invalid_bitmap
, line
->map_bitmap
, lm
->sec_per_line
);
1131 /* Mark emeta metadata sectors as bad sectors. We need to consider bad
1132 * blocks to make sure that there are enough sectors to store emeta
1134 emeta_secs
= lm
->emeta_sec
[0];
1135 off
= lm
->sec_per_line
;
1136 while (emeta_secs
) {
1138 if (!test_bit(off
, line
->invalid_bitmap
)) {
1139 bitmap_set(line
->invalid_bitmap
, off
, geo
->ws_opt
);
1140 emeta_secs
-= geo
->ws_opt
;
1144 line
->emeta_ssec
= off
;
1145 line
->sec_in_line
-= lm
->emeta_sec
[0];
1146 line
->nr_valid_lbas
= 0;
1147 line
->left_msecs
= line
->sec_in_line
;
1148 *line
->vsc
= cpu_to_le32(line
->sec_in_line
);
1150 if (lm
->sec_per_line
- line
->sec_in_line
!=
1151 bitmap_weight(line
->invalid_bitmap
, lm
->sec_per_line
)) {
1152 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1153 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD
;
1154 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1156 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->bad_list
);
1157 pr_err("pblk: unexpected line %d is bad\n", line
->id
);
1165 static int pblk_prepare_new_line(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1167 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1168 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1169 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1170 int blk_to_erase
= atomic_read(&line
->blk_in_line
);
1173 for (i
= 0; i
< lm
->blk_per_line
; i
++) {
1174 struct pblk_lun
*rlun
= &pblk
->luns
[i
];
1175 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, rlun
->bppa
);
1176 int state
= line
->chks
[pos
].state
;
1178 /* Free chunks should not be erased */
1179 if (state
& NVM_CHK_ST_FREE
) {
1180 set_bit(pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, rlun
->bppa
),
1181 line
->erase_bitmap
);
1186 return blk_to_erase
;
1189 static int pblk_line_prepare(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1191 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1192 int blk_in_line
= atomic_read(&line
->blk_in_line
);
1195 /* Bad blocks do not need to be erased */
1196 bitmap_copy(line
->erase_bitmap
, line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
);
1198 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1200 /* If we have not written to this line, we need to mark up free chunks
1203 if (line
->state
== PBLK_LINESTATE_NEW
) {
1204 blk_to_erase
= pblk_prepare_new_line(pblk
, line
);
1205 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE
;
1207 blk_to_erase
= blk_in_line
;
1210 if (blk_in_line
< lm
->min_blk_line
) {
1211 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1215 if (line
->state
!= PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE
) {
1216 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted line %d, state %d\n",
1217 line
->id
, line
->state
);
1218 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1222 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN
;
1224 atomic_set(&line
->left_eblks
, blk_to_erase
);
1225 atomic_set(&line
->left_seblks
, blk_to_erase
);
1227 line
->meta_distance
= lm
->meta_distance
;
1228 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1230 kref_init(&line
->ref
);
1235 int pblk_line_recov_alloc(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1237 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1240 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1241 l_mg
->data_line
= line
;
1242 list_del(&line
->list
);
1244 ret
= pblk_line_prepare(pblk
, line
);
1246 list_add(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->free_list
);
1247 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1250 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1252 ret
= pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk
, line
);
1256 if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk
, line
, 0)) {
1257 list_add(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->free_list
);
1261 pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk
->rl
, line
, true);
1265 void pblk_line_recov_close(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1267 kfree(line
->map_bitmap
);
1268 line
->map_bitmap
= NULL
;
1273 static void pblk_line_reinit(struct pblk_line
*line
)
1275 *line
->vsc
= cpu_to_le32(EMPTY_ENTRY
);
1277 line
->map_bitmap
= NULL
;
1278 line
->invalid_bitmap
= NULL
;
1283 void pblk_line_free(struct pblk_line
*line
)
1285 kfree(line
->map_bitmap
);
1286 kfree(line
->invalid_bitmap
);
1288 pblk_line_reinit(line
);
1291 struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_get(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1293 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1294 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1295 struct pblk_line
*line
;
1298 lockdep_assert_held(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1301 if (list_empty(&l_mg
->free_list
)) {
1302 pr_err("pblk: no free lines\n");
1306 line
= list_first_entry(&l_mg
->free_list
, struct pblk_line
, list
);
1307 list_del(&line
->list
);
1308 l_mg
->nr_free_lines
--;
1310 bit
= find_first_zero_bit(line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_per_line
);
1311 if (unlikely(bit
>= lm
->blk_per_line
)) {
1312 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1313 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD
;
1314 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1316 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->bad_list
);
1318 pr_debug("pblk: line %d is bad\n", line
->id
);
1322 ret
= pblk_line_prepare(pblk
, line
);
1326 list_add(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->bad_list
);
1329 list_add(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->corrupt_list
);
1332 pr_err("pblk: failed to prepare line %d\n", line
->id
);
1333 list_add(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->free_list
);
1334 l_mg
->nr_free_lines
++;
1342 static struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_retry(struct pblk
*pblk
,
1343 struct pblk_line
*line
)
1345 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1346 struct pblk_line
*retry_line
;
1349 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1350 retry_line
= pblk_line_get(pblk
);
1352 l_mg
->data_line
= NULL
;
1353 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1357 retry_line
->map_bitmap
= line
->map_bitmap
;
1358 retry_line
->invalid_bitmap
= line
->invalid_bitmap
;
1359 retry_line
->smeta
= line
->smeta
;
1360 retry_line
->emeta
= line
->emeta
;
1361 retry_line
->meta_line
= line
->meta_line
;
1363 pblk_line_reinit(line
);
1365 l_mg
->data_line
= retry_line
;
1366 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1368 pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk
->rl
, line
, false);
1370 if (pblk_line_erase(pblk
, retry_line
))
1376 static void pblk_set_space_limit(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1378 struct pblk_rl
*rl
= &pblk
->rl
;
1380 atomic_set(&rl
->rb_space
, 0);
1383 struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_get_first_data(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1385 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1386 struct pblk_line
*line
;
1388 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1389 line
= pblk_line_get(pblk
);
1391 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1395 line
->seq_nr
= l_mg
->d_seq_nr
++;
1396 line
->type
= PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA
;
1397 l_mg
->data_line
= line
;
1399 pblk_line_setup_metadata(line
, l_mg
, &pblk
->lm
);
1401 /* Allocate next line for preparation */
1402 l_mg
->data_next
= pblk_line_get(pblk
);
1403 if (!l_mg
->data_next
) {
1404 /* If we cannot get a new line, we need to stop the pipeline.
1405 * Only allow as many writes in as we can store safely and then
1408 pblk_set_space_limit(pblk
);
1410 l_mg
->data_next
= NULL
;
1412 l_mg
->data_next
->seq_nr
= l_mg
->d_seq_nr
++;
1413 l_mg
->data_next
->type
= PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA
;
1415 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1417 if (pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk
, line
))
1420 if (pblk_line_erase(pblk
, line
)) {
1421 line
= pblk_line_retry(pblk
, line
);
1427 if (!pblk_line_init_metadata(pblk
, line
, NULL
)) {
1428 line
= pblk_line_retry(pblk
, line
);
1435 if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk
, line
, 1)) {
1436 line
= pblk_line_retry(pblk
, line
);
1443 pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk
->rl
, line
, true);
1448 static void pblk_stop_writes(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1450 lockdep_assert_held(&pblk
->l_mg
.free_lock
);
1452 pblk_set_space_limit(pblk
);
1453 pblk
->state
= PBLK_STATE_STOPPING
;
1456 static void pblk_line_close_meta_sync(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1458 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1459 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1460 struct pblk_line
*line
, *tline
;
1463 spin_lock(&l_mg
->close_lock
);
1464 if (list_empty(&l_mg
->emeta_list
)) {
1465 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->close_lock
);
1469 list_cut_position(&list
, &l_mg
->emeta_list
, l_mg
->emeta_list
.prev
);
1470 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->close_lock
);
1472 list_for_each_entry_safe(line
, tline
, &list
, list
) {
1473 struct pblk_emeta
*emeta
= line
->emeta
;
1475 while (emeta
->mem
< lm
->emeta_len
[0]) {
1478 ret
= pblk_submit_meta_io(pblk
, line
);
1480 pr_err("pblk: sync meta line %d failed (%d)\n",
1487 pblk_wait_for_meta(pblk
);
1488 flush_workqueue(pblk
->close_wq
);
1491 void __pblk_pipeline_flush(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1493 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1496 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1497 if (pblk
->state
== PBLK_STATE_RECOVERING
||
1498 pblk
->state
== PBLK_STATE_STOPPED
) {
1499 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1502 pblk
->state
= PBLK_STATE_RECOVERING
;
1503 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1505 pblk_flush_writer(pblk
);
1506 pblk_wait_for_meta(pblk
);
1508 ret
= pblk_recov_pad(pblk
);
1510 pr_err("pblk: could not close data on teardown(%d)\n", ret
);
1514 flush_workqueue(pblk
->bb_wq
);
1515 pblk_line_close_meta_sync(pblk
);
1518 void __pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1520 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1522 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1523 pblk
->state
= PBLK_STATE_STOPPED
;
1524 l_mg
->data_line
= NULL
;
1525 l_mg
->data_next
= NULL
;
1526 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1529 void pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1531 __pblk_pipeline_flush(pblk
);
1532 __pblk_pipeline_stop(pblk
);
1535 struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_replace_data(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1537 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1538 struct pblk_line
*cur
, *new = NULL
;
1539 unsigned int left_seblks
;
1541 cur
= l_mg
->data_line
;
1542 new = l_mg
->data_next
;
1545 l_mg
->data_line
= new;
1547 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1548 pblk_line_setup_metadata(new, l_mg
, &pblk
->lm
);
1549 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1552 left_seblks
= atomic_read(&new->left_seblks
);
1554 /* If line is not fully erased, erase it */
1555 if (atomic_read(&new->left_eblks
)) {
1556 if (pblk_line_erase(pblk
, new))
1564 if (pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk
, new))
1568 if (!pblk_line_init_metadata(pblk
, new, cur
)) {
1569 new = pblk_line_retry(pblk
, new);
1576 if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk
, new, 1)) {
1577 new = pblk_line_retry(pblk
, new);
1584 pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk
->rl
, new, true);
1586 /* Allocate next line for preparation */
1587 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1588 l_mg
->data_next
= pblk_line_get(pblk
);
1589 if (!l_mg
->data_next
) {
1590 /* If we cannot get a new line, we need to stop the pipeline.
1591 * Only allow as many writes in as we can store safely and then
1594 pblk_stop_writes(pblk
, new);
1595 l_mg
->data_next
= NULL
;
1597 l_mg
->data_next
->seq_nr
= l_mg
->d_seq_nr
++;
1598 l_mg
->data_next
->type
= PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA
;
1600 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1606 static void __pblk_line_put(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1608 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1609 struct pblk_gc
*gc
= &pblk
->gc
;
1611 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1612 WARN_ON(line
->state
!= PBLK_LINESTATE_GC
);
1613 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE
;
1614 line
->gc_group
= PBLK_LINEGC_NONE
;
1615 pblk_line_free(line
);
1617 if (line
->w_err_gc
->has_write_err
) {
1618 pblk_rl_werr_line_out(&pblk
->rl
);
1619 line
->w_err_gc
->has_write_err
= 0;
1622 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1623 atomic_dec(&gc
->pipeline_gc
);
1625 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1626 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->free_list
);
1627 l_mg
->nr_free_lines
++;
1628 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1630 pblk_rl_free_lines_inc(&pblk
->rl
, line
);
1633 static void pblk_line_put_ws(struct work_struct
*work
)
1635 struct pblk_line_ws
*line_put_ws
= container_of(work
,
1636 struct pblk_line_ws
, ws
);
1637 struct pblk
*pblk
= line_put_ws
->pblk
;
1638 struct pblk_line
*line
= line_put_ws
->line
;
1640 __pblk_line_put(pblk
, line
);
1641 mempool_free(line_put_ws
, &pblk
->gen_ws_pool
);
1644 void pblk_line_put(struct kref
*ref
)
1646 struct pblk_line
*line
= container_of(ref
, struct pblk_line
, ref
);
1647 struct pblk
*pblk
= line
->pblk
;
1649 __pblk_line_put(pblk
, line
);
1652 void pblk_line_put_wq(struct kref
*ref
)
1654 struct pblk_line
*line
= container_of(ref
, struct pblk_line
, ref
);
1655 struct pblk
*pblk
= line
->pblk
;
1656 struct pblk_line_ws
*line_put_ws
;
1658 line_put_ws
= mempool_alloc(&pblk
->gen_ws_pool
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1662 line_put_ws
->pblk
= pblk
;
1663 line_put_ws
->line
= line
;
1664 line_put_ws
->priv
= NULL
;
1666 INIT_WORK(&line_put_ws
->ws
, pblk_line_put_ws
);
1667 queue_work(pblk
->r_end_wq
, &line_put_ws
->ws
);
1670 int pblk_blk_erase_async(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr ppa
)
1675 rqd
= pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk
, PBLK_ERASE
);
1677 pblk_setup_e_rq(pblk
, rqd
, ppa
);
1679 rqd
->end_io
= pblk_end_io_erase
;
1680 rqd
->private = pblk
;
1682 /* The write thread schedules erases so that it minimizes disturbances
1683 * with writes. Thus, there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
1685 err
= pblk_submit_io(pblk
, rqd
);
1687 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1688 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1690 pr_err("pblk: could not async erase line:%d,blk:%d\n",
1691 pblk_ppa_to_line(ppa
),
1692 pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa
));
1698 struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_get_data(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1700 return pblk
->l_mg
.data_line
;
1703 /* For now, always erase next line */
1704 struct pblk_line
*pblk_line_get_erase(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1706 return pblk
->l_mg
.data_next
;
1709 int pblk_line_is_full(struct pblk_line
*line
)
1711 return (line
->left_msecs
== 0);
1714 static void pblk_line_should_sync_meta(struct pblk
*pblk
)
1716 if (pblk_rl_is_limit(&pblk
->rl
))
1717 pblk_line_close_meta_sync(pblk
);
1720 void pblk_line_close(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1722 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1723 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1724 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1725 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1726 struct list_head
*move_list
;
1729 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
1730 WARN(!bitmap_full(line
->map_bitmap
, lm
->sec_per_line
),
1731 "pblk: corrupt closed line %d\n", line
->id
);
1734 spin_lock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1735 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(line
->meta_line
, &l_mg
->meta_bitmap
));
1736 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->free_lock
);
1738 spin_lock(&l_mg
->gc_lock
);
1739 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1740 WARN_ON(line
->state
!= PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN
);
1741 line
->state
= PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED
;
1742 move_list
= pblk_line_gc_list(pblk
, line
);
1744 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, move_list
);
1746 kfree(line
->map_bitmap
);
1747 line
->map_bitmap
= NULL
;
1751 for (i
= 0; i
< lm
->blk_per_line
; i
++) {
1752 struct pblk_lun
*rlun
= &pblk
->luns
[i
];
1753 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, rlun
->bppa
);
1754 int state
= line
->chks
[pos
].state
;
1756 if (!(state
& NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE
))
1757 state
= NVM_CHK_ST_CLOSED
;
1760 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1761 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->gc_lock
);
1764 void pblk_line_close_meta(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1766 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1767 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1768 struct pblk_emeta
*emeta
= line
->emeta
;
1769 struct line_emeta
*emeta_buf
= emeta
->buf
;
1770 struct wa_counters
*wa
= emeta_to_wa(lm
, emeta_buf
);
1772 /* No need for exact vsc value; avoid a big line lock and take aprox. */
1773 memcpy(emeta_to_vsc(pblk
, emeta_buf
), l_mg
->vsc_list
, lm
->vsc_list_len
);
1774 memcpy(emeta_to_bb(emeta_buf
), line
->blk_bitmap
, lm
->blk_bitmap_len
);
1776 wa
->user
= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk
->user_wa
));
1777 wa
->pad
= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk
->pad_wa
));
1778 wa
->gc
= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk
->gc_wa
));
1780 emeta_buf
->nr_valid_lbas
= cpu_to_le64(line
->nr_valid_lbas
);
1781 emeta_buf
->crc
= cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_emeta_crc(pblk
, emeta_buf
));
1783 spin_lock(&l_mg
->close_lock
);
1784 spin_lock(&line
->lock
);
1786 /* Update the in-memory start address for emeta, in case it has
1787 * shifted due to write errors
1789 if (line
->emeta_ssec
!= line
->cur_sec
)
1790 line
->emeta_ssec
= line
->cur_sec
;
1792 list_add_tail(&line
->list
, &l_mg
->emeta_list
);
1793 spin_unlock(&line
->lock
);
1794 spin_unlock(&l_mg
->close_lock
);
1796 pblk_line_should_sync_meta(pblk
);
1801 static void pblk_save_lba_list(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
)
1803 struct pblk_line_meta
*lm
= &pblk
->lm
;
1804 struct pblk_line_mgmt
*l_mg
= &pblk
->l_mg
;
1805 unsigned int lba_list_size
= lm
->emeta_len
[2];
1806 struct pblk_w_err_gc
*w_err_gc
= line
->w_err_gc
;
1807 struct pblk_emeta
*emeta
= line
->emeta
;
1809 w_err_gc
->lba_list
= pblk_malloc(lba_list_size
,
1810 l_mg
->emeta_alloc_type
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1811 memcpy(w_err_gc
->lba_list
, emeta_to_lbas(pblk
, emeta
->buf
),
1815 void pblk_line_close_ws(struct work_struct
*work
)
1817 struct pblk_line_ws
*line_ws
= container_of(work
, struct pblk_line_ws
,
1819 struct pblk
*pblk
= line_ws
->pblk
;
1820 struct pblk_line
*line
= line_ws
->line
;
1821 struct pblk_w_err_gc
*w_err_gc
= line
->w_err_gc
;
1823 /* Write errors makes the emeta start address stored in smeta invalid,
1824 * so keep a copy of the lba list until we've gc'd the line
1826 if (w_err_gc
->has_write_err
)
1827 pblk_save_lba_list(pblk
, line
);
1829 pblk_line_close(pblk
, line
);
1830 mempool_free(line_ws
, &pblk
->gen_ws_pool
);
1833 void pblk_gen_run_ws(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct pblk_line
*line
, void *priv
,
1834 void (*work
)(struct work_struct
*), gfp_t gfp_mask
,
1835 struct workqueue_struct
*wq
)
1837 struct pblk_line_ws
*line_ws
;
1839 line_ws
= mempool_alloc(&pblk
->gen_ws_pool
, gfp_mask
);
1841 line_ws
->pblk
= pblk
;
1842 line_ws
->line
= line
;
1843 line_ws
->priv
= priv
;
1845 INIT_WORK(&line_ws
->ws
, work
);
1846 queue_work(wq
, &line_ws
->ws
);
1849 static void __pblk_down_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppa_list
,
1850 int nr_ppas
, int pos
)
1852 struct pblk_lun
*rlun
= &pblk
->luns
[pos
];
1856 * Only send one inflight I/O per LUN. Since we map at a page
1857 * granurality, all ppas in the I/O will map to the same LUN
1859 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
1862 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_ppas
; i
++)
1863 WARN_ON(ppa_list
[0].a
.lun
!= ppa_list
[i
].a
.lun
||
1864 ppa_list
[0].a
.ch
!= ppa_list
[i
].a
.ch
);
1867 ret
= down_timeout(&rlun
->wr_sem
, msecs_to_jiffies(30000));
1868 if (ret
== -ETIME
|| ret
== -EINTR
)
1869 pr_err("pblk: taking lun semaphore timed out: err %d\n", -ret
);
1872 void pblk_down_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppa_list
, int nr_ppas
)
1874 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1875 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1876 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa_list
[0]);
1878 __pblk_down_page(pblk
, ppa_list
, nr_ppas
, pos
);
1881 void pblk_down_rq(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppa_list
, int nr_ppas
,
1882 unsigned long *lun_bitmap
)
1884 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1885 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1886 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa_list
[0]);
1888 /* If the LUN has been locked for this same request, do no attempt to
1891 if (test_and_set_bit(pos
, lun_bitmap
))
1894 __pblk_down_page(pblk
, ppa_list
, nr_ppas
, pos
);
1897 void pblk_up_page(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppa_list
, int nr_ppas
)
1899 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1900 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1901 struct pblk_lun
*rlun
;
1902 int pos
= pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo
, ppa_list
[0]);
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
1907 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_ppas
; i
++)
1908 WARN_ON(ppa_list
[0].a
.lun
!= ppa_list
[i
].a
.lun
||
1909 ppa_list
[0].a
.ch
!= ppa_list
[i
].a
.ch
);
1912 rlun
= &pblk
->luns
[pos
];
1916 void pblk_up_rq(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppa_list
, int nr_ppas
,
1917 unsigned long *lun_bitmap
)
1919 struct nvm_tgt_dev
*dev
= pblk
->dev
;
1920 struct nvm_geo
*geo
= &dev
->geo
;
1921 struct pblk_lun
*rlun
;
1922 int num_lun
= geo
->all_luns
;
1925 while ((bit
= find_next_bit(lun_bitmap
, num_lun
, bit
+ 1)) < num_lun
) {
1926 rlun
= &pblk
->luns
[bit
];
1931 void pblk_update_map(struct pblk
*pblk
, sector_t lba
, struct ppa_addr ppa
)
1933 struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p
;
1935 /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
1936 if (!(lba
< pblk
->rl
.nr_secs
)) {
1937 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
1941 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
1942 ppa_l2p
= pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, lba
);
1944 if (!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_l2p
) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_l2p
))
1945 pblk_map_invalidate(pblk
, ppa_l2p
);
1947 pblk_trans_map_set(pblk
, lba
, ppa
);
1948 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
1951 void pblk_update_map_cache(struct pblk
*pblk
, sector_t lba
, struct ppa_addr ppa
)
1954 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
1955 /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a cache address */
1956 BUG_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa
));
1957 BUG_ON(pblk_rb_pos_oob(&pblk
->rwb
, pblk_addr_to_cacheline(ppa
)));
1960 pblk_update_map(pblk
, lba
, ppa
);
1963 int pblk_update_map_gc(struct pblk
*pblk
, sector_t lba
, struct ppa_addr ppa_new
,
1964 struct pblk_line
*gc_line
, u64 paddr_gc
)
1966 struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p
, ppa_gc
;
1969 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
1970 /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a cache address */
1971 BUG_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_new
));
1972 BUG_ON(pblk_rb_pos_oob(&pblk
->rwb
, pblk_addr_to_cacheline(ppa_new
)));
1975 /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
1976 if (!(lba
< pblk
->rl
.nr_secs
)) {
1977 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
1981 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
1982 ppa_l2p
= pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, lba
);
1983 ppa_gc
= addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk
, paddr_gc
, gc_line
->id
);
1985 if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_l2p
, ppa_gc
)) {
1986 spin_lock(&gc_line
->lock
);
1987 WARN(!test_bit(paddr_gc
, gc_line
->invalid_bitmap
),
1988 "pblk: corrupted GC update");
1989 spin_unlock(&gc_line
->lock
);
1995 pblk_trans_map_set(pblk
, lba
, ppa_new
);
1997 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2001 void pblk_update_map_dev(struct pblk
*pblk
, sector_t lba
,
2002 struct ppa_addr ppa_mapped
, struct ppa_addr ppa_cache
)
2004 struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p
;
2006 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
2007 /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a device address */
2008 BUG_ON(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_mapped
));
2010 /* Invalidate and discard padded entries */
2011 if (lba
== ADDR_EMPTY
) {
2012 atomic64_inc(&pblk
->pad_wa
);
2013 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
2014 atomic_long_inc(&pblk
->padded_wb
);
2016 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_mapped
))
2017 pblk_map_invalidate(pblk
, ppa_mapped
);
2021 /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
2022 if (!(lba
< pblk
->rl
.nr_secs
)) {
2023 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
2027 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2028 ppa_l2p
= pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, lba
);
2030 /* Do not update L2P if the cacheline has been updated. In this case,
2031 * the mapped ppa must be invalidated
2033 if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_l2p
, ppa_cache
)) {
2034 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_mapped
))
2035 pblk_map_invalidate(pblk
, ppa_mapped
);
2039 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
2040 WARN_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_l2p
) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_l2p
));
2043 pblk_trans_map_set(pblk
, lba
, ppa_mapped
);
2045 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2048 void pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppas
,
2049 sector_t blba
, int nr_secs
)
2053 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2054 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_secs
; i
++) {
2055 struct ppa_addr ppa
;
2057 ppa
= ppas
[i
] = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, blba
+ i
);
2059 /* If the L2P entry maps to a line, the reference is valid */
2060 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa
) && !pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa
)) {
2061 int line_id
= pblk_ppa_to_line(ppa
);
2062 struct pblk_line
*line
= &pblk
->lines
[line_id
];
2064 kref_get(&line
->ref
);
2067 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2070 void pblk_lookup_l2p_rand(struct pblk
*pblk
, struct ppa_addr
*ppas
,
2071 u64
*lba_list
, int nr_secs
)
2076 spin_lock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);
2077 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_secs
; i
++) {
2079 if (lba
!= ADDR_EMPTY
) {
2080 /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
2081 if (!(lba
< pblk
->rl
.nr_secs
)) {
2082 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
2085 ppas
[i
] = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk
, lba
);
2088 spin_unlock(&pblk
->trans_lock
);