2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
30 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
31 #include <linux/vfs.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/namei.h>
35 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/cleancache.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
45 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
49 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
54 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
55 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
57 static struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
58 static struct kset
*ext4_kset
;
59 static struct ext4_lazy_init
*ext4_li_info
;
60 static struct mutex ext4_li_mtx
;
61 static struct ext4_features
*ext4_feat
;
62 static int ext4_mballoc_ready
;
64 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
65 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
66 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
);
67 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
68 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
69 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
70 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
71 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
72 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
73 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
74 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
75 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
76 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
77 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
78 const char *dev_name
, void *data
);
79 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
80 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
81 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*, ext4_fsblk_t
);
87 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
88 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
92 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
93 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
95 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
97 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
99 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
103 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
104 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type
= {
105 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
108 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
109 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
111 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
112 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
113 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
115 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0)
118 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block
*sb
,
119 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
121 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
122 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
))
125 return es
->s_checksum_type
== EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM
;
128 static __le32
ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block
*sb
,
129 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
131 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
132 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_super_block
, s_checksum
);
135 csum
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, (char *)es
, offset
);
137 return cpu_to_le32(csum
);
140 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
,
141 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
143 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
146 return es
->s_checksum
== ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
149 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
151 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
153 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
156 es
->s_checksum
= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
159 void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
163 ret
= kmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
165 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
169 void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
173 ret
= kzalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
175 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_ZERO
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
179 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
180 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
182 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
183 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
184 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
187 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
188 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
190 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
191 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
192 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
195 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
196 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
198 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
199 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
200 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
203 __u32
ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
,
204 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
206 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
207 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
208 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
211 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
212 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
214 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
215 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
216 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
219 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
220 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
222 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
223 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
224 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
227 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
228 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
230 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
231 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
232 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
235 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
236 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
238 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
239 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
240 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
243 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
244 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
246 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
247 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
248 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
251 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
252 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
254 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
255 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
256 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
259 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
260 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
262 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
263 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
264 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
267 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
268 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
270 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
271 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
272 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
275 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
276 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
278 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
279 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
280 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
283 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
284 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
286 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
287 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
288 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
292 static void __save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
295 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
297 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
298 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
))
300 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
301 es
->s_last_error_time
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
302 strncpy(es
->s_last_error_func
, func
, sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
));
303 es
->s_last_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
304 if (!es
->s_first_error_time
) {
305 es
->s_first_error_time
= es
->s_last_error_time
;
306 strncpy(es
->s_first_error_func
, func
,
307 sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
));
308 es
->s_first_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
309 es
->s_first_error_ino
= es
->s_last_error_ino
;
310 es
->s_first_error_block
= es
->s_last_error_block
;
313 * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
316 if (!es
->s_error_count
)
317 mod_timer(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
);
318 le32_add_cpu(&es
->s_error_count
, 1);
321 static void save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
324 __save_error_info(sb
, func
, line
);
325 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
329 * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
330 * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
331 * else. Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
332 * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
333 * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
334 * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
336 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block
*sb
)
338 struct inode
*bd_inode
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
;
339 struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
= inode_to_bdi(bd_inode
);
341 return bdi
->dev
== NULL
;
344 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t
*journal
, transaction_t
*txn
)
346 struct super_block
*sb
= journal
->j_private
;
347 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
348 int error
= is_journal_aborted(journal
);
349 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
*jce
;
351 BUG_ON(txn
->t_state
== T_FINISHED
);
352 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
353 while (!list_empty(&txn
->t_private_list
)) {
354 jce
= list_entry(txn
->t_private_list
.next
,
355 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
, jce_list
);
356 list_del_init(&jce
->jce_list
);
357 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
358 jce
->jce_func(sb
, jce
, error
);
359 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
361 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
364 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
365 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
367 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
368 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
369 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
370 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
371 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
372 * write out the superblock safely.
374 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
375 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
376 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
379 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
381 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
384 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
385 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
387 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
389 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
391 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
392 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
394 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
395 * before ->s_flags update
398 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
400 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
401 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
405 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \
406 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \
409 void __ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
410 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
412 struct va_format vaf
;
415 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
420 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
421 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
424 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
425 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
428 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
429 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
430 const char *fmt
, ...)
433 struct va_format vaf
;
434 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
436 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
437 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
438 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
443 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
444 "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
445 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
446 block
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
448 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
449 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
450 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
451 current
->comm
, &vaf
);
454 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
455 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
458 void __ext4_error_file(struct file
*file
, const char *function
,
459 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
460 const char *fmt
, ...)
463 struct va_format vaf
;
464 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
465 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(file
);
466 char pathname
[80], *path
;
468 es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
469 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
470 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
471 path
= file_path(file
, pathname
, sizeof(pathname
));
479 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
480 "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
481 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
482 block
, current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
485 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
486 "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
487 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
488 current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
491 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
492 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
495 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
502 errstr
= "IO failure";
505 errstr
= "Out of memory";
508 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
509 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
510 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
512 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
515 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
516 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
519 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
520 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
529 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
530 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
532 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
533 unsigned int line
, int errno
)
538 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
539 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
541 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
542 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
545 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
546 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
547 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
548 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, errstr
);
551 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
552 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
556 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
557 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
558 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
560 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
561 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
562 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
565 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
566 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
570 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
572 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: ", sb
->s_id
,
578 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == 0) {
579 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
580 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
582 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
583 * before ->s_flags update
586 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
587 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
588 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
589 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
591 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
592 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
595 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block
*sb
,
596 const char *prefix
, const char *fmt
, ...)
598 struct va_format vaf
;
601 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_msg_ratelimit_state
), "EXT4-fs"))
607 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
611 #define ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb) \
612 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state), \
615 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
616 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
618 struct va_format vaf
;
621 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb
))
627 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
628 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, &vaf
);
632 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
633 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
635 struct va_format vaf
;
638 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
))
644 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
645 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
646 function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
650 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function
, unsigned int line
,
651 struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
652 unsigned long ino
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
653 const char *fmt
, ...)
657 struct va_format vaf
;
659 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
661 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(ino
);
662 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
663 __save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
665 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
669 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
670 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, grp
);
672 printk(KERN_CONT
"inode %lu: ", ino
);
674 printk(KERN_CONT
"block %llu:",
675 (unsigned long long) block
);
676 printk(KERN_CONT
"%pV\n", &vaf
);
680 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
681 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
685 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
686 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
688 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
689 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
690 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
691 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
692 * who might what to use the return value from
693 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
694 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
695 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
696 * more appropriate error code.
698 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
702 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
704 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
706 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
710 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
711 "running e2fsck is recommended",
714 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
715 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
716 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
717 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
718 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
721 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
722 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
723 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
728 * Open the external journal device
730 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
732 struct block_device
*bdev
;
733 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
735 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_dev(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
, sb
);
741 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
742 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
747 * Release the journal device
749 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
751 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
);
754 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
756 struct block_device
*bdev
;
757 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
759 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
760 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
764 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
766 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
769 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
773 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
774 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
776 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
777 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
778 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
780 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
781 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
782 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
787 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
789 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
790 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
793 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
794 dquot_disable(sb
, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
| DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED
);
796 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
797 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
799 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
800 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
801 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
803 ext4_abort(sb
, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
806 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
807 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
808 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
810 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
811 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb
);
813 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
814 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
815 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
817 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
818 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
821 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
822 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
824 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
826 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
827 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
828 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
829 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
830 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
831 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
832 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
833 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
836 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
837 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
840 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
841 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
842 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
843 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
844 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
845 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
846 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
848 sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
849 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
850 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
852 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
853 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
854 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
856 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
857 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
858 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
860 if (sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
861 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_mb_cache
);
862 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= NULL
;
865 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
866 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
868 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
869 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
871 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
872 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
873 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
874 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
875 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
879 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
882 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
884 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
886 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
888 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
892 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
893 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_raw_lock
);
894 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
895 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
896 ext4_es_init_tree(&ei
->i_es_tree
);
897 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_es_lock
);
898 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_es_list
);
901 ei
->i_es_shrink_lblk
= 0;
902 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
903 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
904 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
905 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_len
= 0;
906 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock
= 0;
907 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
909 ei
->i_reserved_quota
= 0;
910 memset(&ei
->i_dquot
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_dquot
));
913 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_list
);
914 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_completed_io_lock
);
916 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
917 atomic_set(&ei
->i_ioend_count
, 0);
918 atomic_set(&ei
->i_unwritten
, 0);
919 INIT_WORK(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_work
, ext4_end_io_rsv_work
);
920 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
921 ei
->i_crypt_info
= NULL
;
923 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
926 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
928 int drop
= generic_drop_inode(inode
);
930 trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode
, drop
);
934 static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
936 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
937 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
940 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
942 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
943 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
944 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
945 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
946 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
947 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
951 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, ext4_i_callback
);
954 static void init_once(void *foo
)
956 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
958 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
959 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
960 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
961 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
964 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
966 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
967 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
968 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
971 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
976 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
979 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
983 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
986 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
988 invalidate_inode_buffers(inode
);
991 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
992 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
993 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
) {
994 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
),
995 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
996 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
997 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
= NULL
;
999 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1000 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
)
1001 ext4_free_encryption_info(inode
, EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
);
1005 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
1006 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
1008 struct inode
*inode
;
1010 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
1011 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1012 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
1013 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1015 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
1017 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
1018 * deleted, so we should be safe.
1020 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1021 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1023 inode
= ext4_iget_normal(sb
, ino
);
1025 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
1026 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
1028 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1034 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1035 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1037 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1038 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1041 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1042 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1044 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1045 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1049 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
1050 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
1051 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
1052 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
1054 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
1057 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
1059 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
1060 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1063 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
1064 wait
& ~__GFP_WAIT
);
1065 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
1069 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
1070 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
1072 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1073 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1074 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1075 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1076 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1077 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1079 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1080 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1081 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1082 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1083 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1084 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1085 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1086 unsigned int flags
);
1087 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
);
1089 static struct dquot
**ext4_get_dquots(struct inode
*inode
)
1091 return EXT4_I(inode
)->i_dquot
;
1094 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1095 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1096 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1097 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1098 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1099 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1100 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1101 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1102 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1105 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1106 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1107 .quota_off
= ext4_quota_off
,
1108 .quota_sync
= dquot_quota_sync
,
1109 .get_state
= dquot_get_state
,
1110 .set_info
= dquot_set_dqinfo
,
1111 .get_dqblk
= dquot_get_dqblk
,
1112 .set_dqblk
= dquot_set_dqblk
1116 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1117 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1118 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1119 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1120 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1121 .drop_inode
= ext4_drop_inode
,
1122 .evict_inode
= ext4_evict_inode
,
1123 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1124 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1125 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1126 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1127 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1128 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1129 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1131 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1132 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1133 .get_dquots
= ext4_get_dquots
,
1135 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1138 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1139 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1140 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1141 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1145 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1146 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1147 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_removed
,
1148 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1149 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
,
1150 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1151 Opt_journal_path
, Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1152 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1153 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_test_dummy_encryption
,
1154 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1155 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, Opt_quota
,
1156 Opt_noquota
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
,
1157 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_i_version
, Opt_dax
,
1158 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
, Opt_mblk_io_submit
,
1159 Opt_lazytime
, Opt_nolazytime
,
1160 Opt_nomblk_io_submit
, Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1161 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1162 Opt_dioread_nolock
, Opt_dioread_lock
,
1163 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
, Opt_init_itable
, Opt_noinit_itable
,
1164 Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, Opt_nojournal_checksum
,
1167 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1168 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1169 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1170 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1171 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1172 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1173 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1174 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1175 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1177 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1178 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1179 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1180 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1181 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1182 {Opt_removed
, "oldalloc"},
1183 {Opt_removed
, "orlov"},
1184 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1185 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1187 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1188 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1189 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1190 {Opt_removed
, "nobh"},
1191 {Opt_removed
, "bh"},
1192 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1193 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1194 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1195 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1196 {Opt_journal_path
, "journal_path=%s"},
1197 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1198 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, "nojournal_checksum"},
1199 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1200 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1201 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1202 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1203 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1204 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1205 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1206 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1207 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1208 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1209 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1210 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1211 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1212 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
1213 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1214 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1215 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1216 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1217 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1218 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1219 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1220 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1222 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1223 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1224 {Opt_lazytime
, "lazytime"},
1225 {Opt_nolazytime
, "nolazytime"},
1226 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1227 {Opt_removed
, "mblk_io_submit"},
1228 {Opt_removed
, "nomblk_io_submit"},
1229 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1230 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1231 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1232 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1233 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1234 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1235 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1236 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, "dioread_nolock"},
1237 {Opt_dioread_lock
, "dioread_lock"},
1238 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1239 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1240 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable=%u"},
1241 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable"},
1242 {Opt_noinit_itable
, "noinit_itable"},
1243 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
1244 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, "test_dummy_encryption"},
1245 {Opt_removed
, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1246 {Opt_removed
, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1247 {Opt_removed
, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1248 {Opt_removed
, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1249 {Opt_removed
, "journal=%u"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1253 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1255 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1256 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1258 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1259 return 1; /* Default location */
1262 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1263 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1264 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1265 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1269 if (*options
== ',')
1271 *data
= (void *) options
;
1276 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1277 static char deprecated_msg
[] = "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
1278 "Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
1281 static int set_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
, substring_t
*args
)
1283 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1287 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1288 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1289 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1290 "Cannot change journaled "
1291 "quota options when quota turned on");
1294 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1295 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1296 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1299 qname
= match_strdup(args
);
1301 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1302 "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1305 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1306 if (strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
) == 0)
1309 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1310 "%s quota file already specified",
1314 if (strchr(qname
, '/')) {
1315 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1316 "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1319 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1327 static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
)
1330 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1332 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1333 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1334 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
1335 " when quota turned on");
1338 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1339 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1344 #define MOPT_SET 0x0001
1345 #define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
1346 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
1347 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
1348 #define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR 0x0010
1349 #define MOPT_GTE0 0x0020
1352 #define MOPT_QFMT 0x0040
1354 #define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1355 #define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1357 #define MOPT_DATAJ 0x0080
1358 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0100
1359 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0200
1360 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1361 #define MOPT_STRING 0x0400
1363 static const struct mount_opts
{
1367 } ext4_mount_opts
[] = {
1368 {Opt_minix_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_SET
},
1369 {Opt_bsd_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1370 {Opt_grpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_SET
},
1371 {Opt_nogrpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1372 {Opt_block_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_SET
},
1373 {Opt_noblock_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1374 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1375 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1376 {Opt_dioread_lock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1377 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1378 {Opt_discard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_SET
},
1379 {Opt_nodiscard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1380 {Opt_delalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1381 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1382 {Opt_nodelalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1383 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1384 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1385 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1386 {Opt_journal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1387 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1388 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
1389 EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
),
1390 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1391 {Opt_noload
, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1392 {Opt_err_panic
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1393 {Opt_err_ro
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1394 {Opt_err_cont
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1395 {Opt_data_err_abort
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1396 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1397 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1398 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1399 {Opt_barrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_SET
},
1400 {Opt_nobarrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1401 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_SET
},
1402 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1403 {Opt_noinit_itable
, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1404 {Opt_commit
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1405 {Opt_max_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1406 {Opt_min_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1407 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1408 {Opt_init_itable
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1409 {Opt_dax
, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
, MOPT_SET
},
1410 {Opt_stripe
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1411 {Opt_resuid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1412 {Opt_resgid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1413 {Opt_journal_dev
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1414 {Opt_journal_path
, 0, MOPT_STRING
},
1415 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1416 {Opt_data_journal
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1417 {Opt_data_ordered
, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1418 {Opt_data_writeback
, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
,
1419 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1420 {Opt_user_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_SET
},
1421 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1423 {Opt_acl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_SET
},
1424 {Opt_noacl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1426 {Opt_acl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1427 {Opt_noacl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1429 {Opt_nouid32
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32
, MOPT_SET
},
1430 {Opt_debug
, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG
, MOPT_SET
},
1431 {Opt_quota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_Q
},
1432 {Opt_usrquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
,
1434 {Opt_grpquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
,
1436 {Opt_noquota
, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
|
1437 EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
), MOPT_CLEAR
| MOPT_Q
},
1438 {Opt_usrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1439 {Opt_grpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1440 {Opt_offusrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1441 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1442 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, QFMT_VFS_OLD
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1443 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, QFMT_VFS_V0
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1444 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, QFMT_VFS_V1
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1445 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1446 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1450 static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block
*sb
, char *opt
, int token
,
1451 substring_t
*args
, unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1452 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
, int is_remount
)
1454 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1455 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1461 if (token
== Opt_usrjquota
)
1462 return set_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1463 else if (token
== Opt_grpjquota
)
1464 return set_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1465 else if (token
== Opt_offusrjquota
)
1466 return clear_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1467 else if (token
== Opt_offgrpjquota
)
1468 return clear_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1472 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1473 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, deprecated_msg
, opt
, "3.5");
1476 return 1; /* handled by get_sb_block() */
1478 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt
);
1481 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1484 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1487 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
1489 case Opt_nolazytime
:
1490 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_LAZYTIME
;
1494 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++)
1495 if (token
== m
->token
)
1498 if (m
->token
== Opt_err
) {
1499 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1500 "or missing value", opt
);
1504 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT2
) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
1505 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1506 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt
);
1509 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT3
) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
1510 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1511 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt
);
1515 if (args
->from
&& !(m
->flags
& MOPT_STRING
) && match_int(args
, &arg
))
1517 if (args
->from
&& (m
->flags
& MOPT_GTE0
) && (arg
< 0))
1519 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_EXPLICIT
)
1520 set_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
);
1521 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
)
1522 clear_opt(sb
, ERRORS_MASK
);
1523 if (token
== Opt_noquota
&& sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1524 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1525 "options when quota turned on");
1529 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_NOSUPPORT
) {
1530 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "%s option not supported", opt
);
1531 } else if (token
== Opt_commit
) {
1533 arg
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1534 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* arg
;
1535 } else if (token
== Opt_max_batch_time
) {
1536 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= arg
;
1537 } else if (token
== Opt_min_batch_time
) {
1538 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= arg
;
1539 } else if (token
== Opt_inode_readahead_blks
) {
1540 if (arg
&& (arg
> (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg
))) {
1541 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1542 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
1543 "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
1546 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= arg
;
1547 } else if (token
== Opt_init_itable
) {
1548 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
1550 arg
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
1551 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= arg
;
1552 } else if (token
== Opt_max_dir_size_kb
) {
1553 sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
= arg
;
1554 } else if (token
== Opt_stripe
) {
1555 sbi
->s_stripe
= arg
;
1556 } else if (token
== Opt_resuid
) {
1557 uid
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1558 if (!uid_valid(uid
)) {
1559 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid uid value %d", arg
);
1562 sbi
->s_resuid
= uid
;
1563 } else if (token
== Opt_resgid
) {
1564 gid
= make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1565 if (!gid_valid(gid
)) {
1566 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid gid value %d", arg
);
1569 sbi
->s_resgid
= gid
;
1570 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_dev
) {
1572 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1573 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1576 *journal_devnum
= arg
;
1577 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_path
) {
1579 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
1584 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1585 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1588 journal_path
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1589 if (!journal_path
) {
1590 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not dup "
1591 "journal device string");
1595 error
= kern_path(journal_path
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
1597 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not find "
1598 "journal device path: error %d", error
);
1599 kfree(journal_path
);
1603 journal_inode
= d_inode(path
.dentry
);
1604 if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
1605 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: journal path %s "
1606 "is not a block device", journal_path
);
1608 kfree(journal_path
);
1612 *journal_devnum
= new_encode_dev(journal_inode
->i_rdev
);
1614 kfree(journal_path
);
1615 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_ioprio
) {
1617 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid journal IO priority"
1622 IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
, arg
);
1623 } else if (token
== Opt_test_dummy_encryption
) {
1624 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1625 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION
;
1626 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1627 "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
1629 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1630 "Test dummy encryption mount option ignored");
1632 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_DATAJ
) {
1634 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1635 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
1636 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) != m
->mount_opt
) {
1637 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1638 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1642 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
1643 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1646 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_QFMT
) {
1647 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1648 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= m
->mount_opt
) {
1649 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled "
1650 "quota options when quota turned on");
1653 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
1654 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1655 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1656 "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1657 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1660 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= m
->mount_opt
;
1662 #ifndef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1663 } else if (token
== Opt_dax
) {
1664 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "dax option not supported");
1670 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR
)
1672 else if (unlikely(!(m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
))) {
1673 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1674 "buggy handling of option %s", opt
);
1679 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1681 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~m
->mount_opt
;
1686 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1687 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1688 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1691 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1693 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1699 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1703 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
1704 * found; some options take optional arguments.
1706 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
1707 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1708 if (handle_mount_opt(sb
, p
, token
, args
, journal_devnum
,
1709 journal_ioprio
, is_remount
) < 0)
1713 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
1714 (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
))) {
1715 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set quota options when QUOTA "
1716 "feature is enabled");
1719 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1720 if (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1721 clear_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1723 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1724 clear_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1726 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
)) {
1727 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1732 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1733 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1739 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
1741 BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
1743 if (blocksize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
1744 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
1745 "dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE");
1749 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
&&
1750 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
1751 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with journal_async_commit "
1752 "in data=ordered mode");
1758 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1759 struct super_block
*sb
)
1761 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
1762 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1764 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1767 switch (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1778 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname
);
1781 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1782 seq_show_option(seq
, "usrjquota", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
1784 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1785 seq_show_option(seq
, "grpjquota", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
1789 static const char *token2str(int token
)
1791 const struct match_token
*t
;
1793 for (t
= tokens
; t
->token
!= Opt_err
; t
++)
1794 if (t
->token
== token
&& !strchr(t
->pattern
, '='))
1801 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
1802 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
1804 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1807 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1808 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
1809 int def_errors
, def_mount_opt
= nodefs
? 0 : sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
;
1810 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1811 char sep
= nodefs
? '\n' : ',';
1813 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
1814 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
1816 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
1817 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
1819 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++) {
1820 int want_set
= m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
;
1821 if (((m
->flags
& (MOPT_SET
|MOPT_CLEAR
)) == 0) ||
1822 (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
))
1824 if (!(m
->mount_opt
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)))
1825 continue; /* skip if same as the default */
1827 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
) != m
->mount_opt
) ||
1828 (!want_set
&& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
)))
1829 continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
1830 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m
->token
));
1833 if (nodefs
|| !uid_eq(sbi
->s_resuid
, make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)) ||
1834 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)
1835 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
1836 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resuid
));
1837 if (nodefs
|| !gid_eq(sbi
->s_resgid
, make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)) ||
1838 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)
1839 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
1840 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resgid
));
1841 def_errors
= nodefs
? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
1842 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_RO
)
1843 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
1844 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
1845 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
1846 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
1847 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
1848 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
)
1849 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
);
1850 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
)
1851 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
1852 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
)
1853 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_max_batch_time
);
1854 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_I_VERSION
)
1855 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
1856 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_stripe
)
1857 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
1858 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)) {
1859 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
1860 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
1861 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
1862 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
1863 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
1864 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
1867 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
1868 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
1869 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
1871 if (nodefs
|| (test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
) &&
1872 (sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
!= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
)))
1873 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
);
1874 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
)
1875 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
);
1877 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
1881 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
1883 return _ext4_show_options(seq
, root
->d_sb
, 0);
1886 static int options_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
1888 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
1891 seq_puts(seq
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ? "ro" : "rw");
1892 rc
= _ext4_show_options(seq
, sb
, 1);
1893 seq_puts(seq
, "\n");
1897 static int options_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1899 return single_open(file
, options_seq_show
, PDE_DATA(inode
));
1902 static const struct file_operations ext4_seq_options_fops
= {
1903 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1904 .open
= options_open_fs
,
1906 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1907 .release
= single_release
,
1910 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1913 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1916 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
1918 "forcing read-only mode");
1923 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
1924 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1925 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1926 else if (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
)
1927 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1928 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1929 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1930 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) > 0 &&
1931 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1932 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1933 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1934 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1935 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1936 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1937 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1938 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1939 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1940 "warning: checktime reached, "
1941 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1942 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1943 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
1944 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1945 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1946 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
1947 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1948 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1950 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1952 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
1954 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1955 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
1956 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
1958 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1959 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1960 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1961 sbi
->s_mount_opt
, sbi
->s_mount_opt2
);
1963 cleancache_init_fs(sb
);
1967 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t ngroup
)
1969 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1970 struct flex_groups
*new_groups
;
1973 if (!sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
)
1976 size
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, ngroup
- 1) + 1;
1977 if (size
<= sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
)
1980 size
= roundup_pow_of_two(size
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1981 new_groups
= ext4_kvzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1983 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for %d flex groups",
1984 size
/ (int) sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1988 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
1989 memcpy(new_groups
, sbi
->s_flex_groups
,
1990 (sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
*
1991 sizeof(struct flex_groups
)));
1992 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
1994 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= new_groups
;
1995 sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
= size
/ sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
1999 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
2001 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2002 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2003 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
2006 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
2007 if (sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
< 1 || sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
> 31) {
2008 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
2012 err
= ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb
, sbi
->s_groups_count
);
2016 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2017 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2019 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
2020 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
2021 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
2022 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb
, gdp
),
2023 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_clusters
);
2024 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
2025 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
2033 static __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
2034 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2038 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
2040 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi
->s_sb
)) {
2041 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
2045 save_csum
= gdp
->bg_checksum
;
2046 gdp
->bg_checksum
= 0;
2047 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, sbi
->s_csum_seed
, (__u8
*)&le_group
,
2049 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)gdp
,
2051 gdp
->bg_checksum
= save_csum
;
2053 crc
= csum32
& 0xFFFF;
2057 /* old crc16 code */
2058 if (!(sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
2059 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)))
2062 offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
2064 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
2065 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
2066 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
2067 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
2068 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
2069 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
&
2070 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) &&
2071 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
2072 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
2073 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
2077 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
2080 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2081 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2083 if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
2084 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
),
2091 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2092 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2094 if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
))
2096 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
), block_group
, gdp
);
2099 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
2100 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
,
2101 ext4_group_t
*first_not_zeroed
)
2103 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2104 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
2105 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
2106 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
2107 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
2108 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
2109 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
2110 ext4_group_t i
, grp
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
2112 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
2115 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
2117 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2118 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2120 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
2121 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
2123 last_block
= first_block
+
2124 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2126 if ((grp
== sbi
->s_groups_count
) &&
2127 !(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2130 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2131 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2132 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2133 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
2134 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
2137 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2138 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2139 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2140 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
2141 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
2144 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
2145 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
2146 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
2147 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2148 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
2149 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
2152 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
2153 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, i
, gdp
)) {
2154 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2155 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
2156 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, i
,
2157 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
2158 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2159 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2163 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2165 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
2167 if (NULL
!= first_not_zeroed
)
2168 *first_not_zeroed
= grp
;
2172 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
2173 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
2174 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
2175 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
2177 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
2178 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
2179 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
2180 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
2182 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
2183 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
2184 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
2185 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
2186 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
2187 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
2189 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
2190 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
2192 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
2193 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
2197 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2198 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
2202 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
2203 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
2204 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
2208 /* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
2209 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
2210 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
2211 "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
2215 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
2216 /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
2217 if (es
->s_last_orphan
&& !(s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2218 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Errors on filesystem, "
2219 "clearing orphan list.\n");
2220 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2222 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
2226 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2227 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
2228 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
2231 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
2232 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
2233 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
2234 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2235 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
2236 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
2238 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2239 "Cannot turn on journaled "
2240 "quota: error %d", ret
);
2245 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2246 struct inode
*inode
;
2248 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
2249 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
2250 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2254 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
2255 dquot_initialize(inode
);
2256 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
2257 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2258 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2259 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
2260 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2261 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
2262 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2263 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2264 truncate_inode_pages(inode
->i_mapping
, inode
->i_size
);
2265 ext4_truncate(inode
);
2266 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2269 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2270 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2271 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
2272 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
2273 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
2277 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
2280 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
2283 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
2284 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
2286 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
2287 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
2289 /* Turn quotas off */
2290 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2291 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
2292 dquot_quota_off(sb
, i
);
2295 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
2299 * Maximal extent format file size.
2300 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
2301 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
2302 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
2303 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
2305 * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
2306 * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
2307 * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
2308 * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
2309 * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
2311 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
2313 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
2316 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2318 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
2319 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2321 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
2322 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
2323 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2325 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2327 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2328 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2329 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2333 * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
2334 * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
2337 res
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2340 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2341 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2348 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2349 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2350 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2352 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2354 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2357 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2358 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2359 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2361 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2362 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2365 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2367 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2368 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2369 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2371 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2373 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2374 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2378 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2379 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2380 * represent total number of blocks in
2381 * file system block size
2383 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2387 /* indirect blocks */
2389 /* double indirect blocks */
2390 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2391 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2392 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2394 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2395 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2397 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2398 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2399 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2401 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2404 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2405 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2410 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2411 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2413 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2414 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2417 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2419 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
2421 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2422 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2423 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2427 * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
2428 * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
2429 * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
2432 if (sb
->s_blocksize
== 1024 && nr
== 0 &&
2433 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) == 0)
2436 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2440 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2441 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2443 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2444 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2445 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2446 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2447 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2450 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2452 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2453 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2454 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2457 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2458 ret
= sbi
->s_stripe
;
2459 else if (stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2461 else if (stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2467 * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
2468 * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
2479 struct attribute attr
;
2480 ssize_t (*show
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*, char *);
2481 ssize_t (*store
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*,
2482 const char *, size_t);
2489 static int parse_strtoull(const char *buf
,
2490 unsigned long long max
, unsigned long long *value
)
2494 ret
= kstrtoull(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, value
);
2495 if (!ret
&& *value
> max
)
2500 static ssize_t
delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2501 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2504 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2506 percpu_counter_sum(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
)));
2509 static ssize_t
session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2510 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2512 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2514 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2515 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2516 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lu\n",
2517 (part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2518 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1);
2521 static ssize_t
lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2522 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2524 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2526 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2527 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2528 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2529 (unsigned long long)(sbi
->s_kbytes_written
+
2530 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2531 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1)));
2534 static ssize_t
inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2535 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2536 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2541 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2545 if (t
&& (!is_power_of_2(t
) || t
> 0x40000000))
2548 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= t
;
2552 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2553 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2555 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2557 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2560 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2561 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2562 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2564 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2568 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2575 static ssize_t
es_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2576 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2579 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
->s_es
) +
2582 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2585 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2586 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2588 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2589 (unsigned long long) atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
2592 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2593 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2594 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2596 unsigned long long val
;
2599 if (parse_strtoull(buf
, -1ULL, &val
))
2601 ret
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, val
);
2603 return ret
? ret
: count
;
2606 static ssize_t
trigger_test_error(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2607 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2608 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2612 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2615 if (len
&& buf
[len
-1] == '\n')
2619 ext4_error(sbi
->s_sb
, "%.*s", len
, buf
);
2623 static ssize_t
sbi_deprecated_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2624 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2626 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", a
->u
.deprecated_val
);
2629 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2630 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2631 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2635 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname),\
2639 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2640 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2641 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2645 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, _elname), \
2649 #define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
2650 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
2652 #define EXT4_INFO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, NULL, NULL)
2653 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
2654 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
2656 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(name, elname) \
2657 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(name, 0444, es_ui_show, NULL, elname)
2658 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
2659 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
2661 #define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
2662 #define EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(_name, _val) \
2663 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2664 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
2665 .show = sbi_deprecated_show, \
2667 .deprecated_val = _val, \
2671 EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks
);
2672 EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes
);
2673 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes
);
2674 EXT4_RW_ATTR(reserved_clusters
);
2675 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks
, 0644, sbi_ui_show
,
2676 inode_readahead_blks_store
, s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2677 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal
, s_inode_goal
);
2678 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats
, s_mb_stats
);
2679 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan
, s_mb_max_to_scan
);
2680 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan
, s_mb_min_to_scan
);
2681 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req
, s_mb_order2_reqs
);
2682 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req
, s_mb_stream_request
);
2683 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc
, s_mb_group_prealloc
);
2684 EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(max_writeback_mb_bump
, 128);
2685 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb
, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
);
2686 EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error
, 0200, NULL
, trigger_test_error
);
2687 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2688 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_burst
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2689 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2690 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_burst
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2691 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2692 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_burst
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2693 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(errors_count
, s_error_count
);
2694 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_time
, s_first_error_time
);
2695 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_time
, s_last_error_time
);
2697 static struct attribute
*ext4_attrs
[] = {
2698 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks
),
2699 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes
),
2700 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes
),
2701 ATTR_LIST(reserved_clusters
),
2702 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks
),
2703 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal
),
2704 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats
),
2705 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan
),
2706 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan
),
2707 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req
),
2708 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req
),
2709 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc
),
2710 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump
),
2711 ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb
),
2712 ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error
),
2713 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2714 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_burst
),
2715 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2716 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_burst
),
2717 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2718 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_burst
),
2719 ATTR_LIST(errors_count
),
2720 ATTR_LIST(first_error_time
),
2721 ATTR_LIST(last_error_time
),
2725 /* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
2726 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(lazy_itable_init
);
2727 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(batched_discard
);
2728 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(meta_bg_resize
);
2729 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(encryption
);
2731 static struct attribute
*ext4_feat_attrs
[] = {
2732 ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init
),
2733 ATTR_LIST(batched_discard
),
2734 ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize
),
2735 ATTR_LIST(encryption
),
2739 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2740 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2742 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2744 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2746 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
2749 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2750 struct attribute
*attr
,
2751 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2753 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2755 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2757 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
2760 static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2762 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2764 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2767 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops
= {
2768 .show
= ext4_attr_show
,
2769 .store
= ext4_attr_store
,
2772 static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype
= {
2773 .default_attrs
= ext4_attrs
,
2774 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_attr_ops
,
2775 .release
= ext4_sb_release
,
2778 static void ext4_feat_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2780 complete(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
2783 static ssize_t
ext4_feat_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2784 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2786 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "supported\n");
2790 * We can not use ext4_attr_show/store because it relies on the kobject
2791 * being embedded in the ext4_sb_info structure which is definitely not
2792 * true in this case.
2794 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_feat_ops
= {
2795 .show
= ext4_feat_show
,
2799 static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype
= {
2800 .default_attrs
= ext4_feat_attrs
,
2801 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_feat_ops
,
2802 .release
= ext4_feat_release
,
2806 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2807 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2808 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2809 * 0 if it cannot be.
2811 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2813 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2814 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2815 "Couldn't mount because of "
2816 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2817 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2818 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2825 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
)) {
2826 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "filesystem is read-only");
2827 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2831 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2832 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2833 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2834 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2835 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2836 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2840 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2841 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2843 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
2844 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2845 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2846 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2851 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
) &&
2852 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
2853 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2854 "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
2855 "extents feature\n");
2859 #ifndef CONFIG_QUOTA
2860 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
2862 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2863 "Filesystem with quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
2864 "without CONFIG_QUOTA");
2867 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
2872 * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
2873 * on the file system
2875 static void print_daily_error_info(unsigned long arg
)
2877 struct super_block
*sb
= (struct super_block
*) arg
;
2878 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2879 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
2884 if (es
->s_error_count
)
2885 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
2886 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_NOTICE
, "error count since last fsck: %u",
2887 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_error_count
));
2888 if (es
->s_first_error_time
) {
2889 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2890 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_time
),
2891 (int) sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
),
2892 es
->s_first_error_func
,
2893 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_line
));
2894 if (es
->s_first_error_ino
)
2895 printk(": inode %u",
2896 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_ino
));
2897 if (es
->s_first_error_block
)
2898 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2899 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_block
));
2902 if (es
->s_last_error_time
) {
2903 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2904 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_time
),
2905 (int) sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
),
2906 es
->s_last_error_func
,
2907 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_line
));
2908 if (es
->s_last_error_ino
)
2909 printk(": inode %u",
2910 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_ino
));
2911 if (es
->s_last_error_block
)
2912 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2913 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_block
));
2916 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
); /* Once a day */
2919 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
2920 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2922 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2923 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
;
2924 struct super_block
*sb
;
2925 unsigned long timeout
= 0;
2929 ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
2932 for (group
= elr
->lr_next_group
; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
2933 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
2939 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2943 if (group
>= ngroups
)
2948 ret
= ext4_init_inode_table(sb
, group
,
2949 elr
->lr_timeout
? 0 : 1);
2950 if (elr
->lr_timeout
== 0) {
2951 timeout
= (jiffies
- timeout
) *
2952 elr
->lr_sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
;
2953 elr
->lr_timeout
= timeout
;
2955 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ elr
->lr_timeout
;
2956 elr
->lr_next_group
= group
+ 1;
2964 * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
2965 * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
2967 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2969 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2976 list_del(&elr
->lr_request
);
2977 sbi
->s_li_request
= NULL
;
2981 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
)
2983 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2984 if (!ext4_li_info
) {
2985 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2989 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2990 ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_li_request
);
2991 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2992 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2995 static struct task_struct
*ext4_lazyinit_task
;
2998 * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
2999 * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
3000 * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
3001 * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
3002 * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
3003 * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
3004 * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
3006 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg
)
3008 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= (struct ext4_lazy_init
*)arg
;
3009 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
3010 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3011 unsigned long next_wakeup
, cur
;
3013 BUG_ON(NULL
== eli
);
3017 next_wakeup
= MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
;
3019 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3020 if (list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3021 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3025 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &eli
->li_request_list
) {
3026 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3029 if (time_after_eq(jiffies
, elr
->lr_next_sched
)) {
3030 if (ext4_run_li_request(elr
) != 0) {
3031 /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3032 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3037 if (time_before(elr
->lr_next_sched
, next_wakeup
))
3038 next_wakeup
= elr
->lr_next_sched
;
3040 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3045 if ((time_after_eq(cur
, next_wakeup
)) ||
3046 (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
== next_wakeup
)) {
3051 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup
- cur
);
3053 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3054 ext4_clear_request_list();
3061 * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3062 * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3063 * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3064 * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3065 * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3068 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3069 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3070 if (!list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3071 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3072 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3075 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3076 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3077 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3078 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3083 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3085 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
3086 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3088 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3089 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
) {
3090 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3092 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3094 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3097 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3099 ext4_lazyinit_task
= kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread
,
3100 ext4_li_info
, "ext4lazyinit");
3101 if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
)) {
3102 int err
= PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3103 ext4_clear_request_list();
3104 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3105 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3106 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3107 "initialization thread\n",
3111 ext4_li_info
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
;
3116 * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3117 * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3118 * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3119 * groups and return total number of groups.
3121 static ext4_group_t
ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block
*sb
)
3123 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3124 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
3126 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
3127 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
3131 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
3138 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3140 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= NULL
;
3142 eli
= kzalloc(sizeof(*eli
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3146 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli
->li_request_list
);
3147 mutex_init(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3149 eli
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT
;
3156 static struct ext4_li_request
*ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block
*sb
,
3159 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3160 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3162 elr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*elr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3168 elr
->lr_next_group
= start
;
3171 * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3172 * spread the inode table initialization requests
3175 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ (prandom_u32() %
3176 (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY
* HZ
));
3180 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
,
3181 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
)
3183 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3184 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
= NULL
;
3185 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3188 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3189 if (sbi
->s_li_request
!= NULL
) {
3191 * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3192 * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3194 sbi
->s_li_request
->lr_timeout
= 0;
3198 if (first_not_zeroed
== ngroups
||
3199 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3200 !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
3203 elr
= ext4_li_request_new(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
3209 if (NULL
== ext4_li_info
) {
3210 ret
= ext4_li_info_new();
3215 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3216 list_add(&elr
->lr_request
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
);
3217 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3219 sbi
->s_li_request
= elr
;
3221 * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3222 * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3223 * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3227 if (!(ext4_li_info
->li_state
& EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
)) {
3228 ret
= ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3233 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3240 * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
3243 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
3246 * If thread exited earlier
3247 * there's nothing to be done.
3249 if (!ext4_li_info
|| !ext4_lazyinit_task
)
3252 kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3255 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
3258 int compat
, incompat
;
3259 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3261 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
)) {
3262 /* journal checksum v3 */
3264 incompat
= JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
;
3266 /* journal checksum v1 */
3267 compat
= JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
;
3271 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3272 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
3273 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
|
3274 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2
);
3275 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
3276 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3278 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
3280 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
3281 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3284 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3285 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3287 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3288 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3295 * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
3296 * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
3297 * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
3298 * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
3299 * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
3300 * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
3301 * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
3302 * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
3303 * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
3304 * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
3305 * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
3306 * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
3307 * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
3309 static int count_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
3312 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3313 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
3314 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
, last_block
, b
;
3315 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3316 int s
, j
, count
= 0;
3318 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
))
3319 return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
) +
3320 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
+ 2);
3322 first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3323 (grp
* EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3324 last_block
= first_block
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1;
3325 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3326 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
3327 b
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3328 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3329 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3332 b
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3333 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3334 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3337 b
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
3338 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
<= last_block
)
3339 for (j
= 0; j
< sbi
->s_itb_per_group
; j
++, b
++) {
3340 int c
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
);
3341 ext4_set_bit(c
, buf
);
3347 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
)) {
3348 ext4_set_bit(s
++, buf
);
3351 for (j
= ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
); j
> 0; j
--) {
3352 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, s
++), buf
);
3358 return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) -
3359 ext4_count_free(buf
, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
3363 * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
3365 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
)
3367 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3368 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3369 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3370 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3371 char *buf
= (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS
);
3377 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3378 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3379 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3383 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
3385 overhead
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
));
3388 * Add the overhead found in each block group
3390 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3393 blks
= count_overhead(sb
, i
, buf
);
3396 memset(buf
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
3399 /* Add the internal journal blocks as well */
3400 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& !sbi
->journal_bdev
)
3401 overhead
+= EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi
, sbi
->s_journal
->j_maxlen
);
3403 sbi
->s_overhead
= overhead
;
3405 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
3410 static ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
)
3412 ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters
;
3415 * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
3416 * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
3417 * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
3418 * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
3420 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
))
3423 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
3424 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
3425 * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
3426 * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
3427 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
3430 resv_clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
) >>
3431 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_cluster_bits
;
3433 do_div(resv_clusters
, 50);
3434 resv_clusters
= min_t(ext4_fsblk_t
, resv_clusters
, 4096);
3436 return resv_clusters
;
3440 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, ext4_fsblk_t count
)
3442 ext4_fsblk_t clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) >>
3443 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
;
3445 if (count
>= clusters
)
3448 atomic64_set(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
, count
);
3452 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
3454 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3455 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3456 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
3457 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
3459 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
3460 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
3461 unsigned long offset
= 0;
3462 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
3463 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
3467 int blocksize
, clustersize
;
3468 unsigned int db_count
;
3470 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
, has_bigalloc
;
3473 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3474 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
3476 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3480 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
3481 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3482 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
) {
3486 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
3488 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
3489 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3490 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
3491 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
=
3492 part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]);
3494 /* Cleanup superblock name */
3495 strreplace(sb
->s_id
, '/', '!');
3497 /* -EINVAL is default */
3499 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3501 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
3506 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
3507 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
3509 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3510 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3511 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3513 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3516 if (!(bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
3517 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
3521 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
3522 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
3524 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3526 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
3527 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
3529 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
3531 /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
3532 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3533 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
3534 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
))
3535 ext4_warning(sb
, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
3536 "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
3538 /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
3539 if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb
, es
)) {
3540 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3541 "unknown checksum algorithm.");
3546 /* Load the checksum driver */
3547 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3548 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
3549 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
3550 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)) {
3551 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
3552 ret
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
3553 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= NULL
;
3558 /* Check superblock checksum */
3559 if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb
, es
)) {
3560 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3561 "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
3566 /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
3567 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3568 sbi
->s_csum_seed
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, es
->s_uuid
,
3569 sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
3571 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
3572 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
3573 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
3574 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
3576 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
3578 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
3579 set_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
);
3580 /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
3581 set_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
);
3582 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
3583 set_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
);
3585 /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
3586 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3587 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
3589 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
3590 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
3591 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
3592 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
3593 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
3594 set_opt(sb
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
3596 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
3597 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
3598 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
3599 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
);
3601 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
);
3602 /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
3603 set_opt(sb
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
3604 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD
)
3605 set_opt(sb
, DISCARD
);
3607 sbi
->s_resuid
= make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
));
3608 sbi
->s_resgid
= make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
));
3609 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
3610 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
3611 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
3613 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER
) == 0)
3614 set_opt(sb
, BARRIER
);
3617 * enable delayed allocation by default
3618 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
3620 if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb
) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb
) &&
3621 ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC
) == 0))
3622 set_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3625 * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
3626 * no mount option specified.
3628 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
3630 if (!parse_options((char *) sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
, sb
,
3631 &journal_devnum
, &journal_ioprio
, 0)) {
3632 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3633 "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
3634 sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
);
3636 sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3637 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
3638 &journal_ioprio
, 0))
3641 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
3642 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting "
3643 "with data=journal disables delayed "
3644 "allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n");
3645 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
3646 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3647 "both data=journal and delalloc");
3650 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
3651 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3652 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
3655 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
3656 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3657 "both data=journal and dax");
3660 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
3661 clear_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3664 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3665 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3667 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
3668 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3669 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3670 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
3671 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3672 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
3673 "running e2fsck is recommended");
3675 if (es
->s_creator_os
== cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD
)) {
3676 set_opt2(sb
, HURD_COMPAT
);
3677 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3678 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3679 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3680 "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
3685 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
3686 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3687 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext2 file system "
3688 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3690 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
3691 "to feature incompatibilities");
3696 if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
3697 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3698 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext3 file system "
3699 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3701 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
3702 "to feature incompatibilities");
3708 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
3709 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
3710 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
3712 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
3715 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3716 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
3717 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3718 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3719 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize
);
3723 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
3724 if (blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3725 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3726 "error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
3729 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_disk
->fops
->direct_access
) {
3730 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3731 "error: device does not support dax");
3736 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
) &&
3737 es
->s_encryption_level
) {
3738 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
3739 es
->s_encryption_level
);
3743 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
3744 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
3745 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
3746 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
3752 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3753 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3754 bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
3756 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3757 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
3760 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3762 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
3763 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3764 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
3769 has_huge_files
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3770 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
);
3771 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3773 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
3775 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
3776 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
3777 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
3779 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
3780 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
3781 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
3782 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
3783 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
3784 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3785 "unsupported inode size: %d",
3789 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
3790 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
3793 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
3794 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3795 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
3796 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
3797 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
3798 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3799 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
3804 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
3806 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3807 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3808 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3811 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
3812 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
3814 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
3815 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
3816 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
3818 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3819 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3820 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3822 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
3823 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
3824 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
3825 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
)) {
3826 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
3827 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
3828 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3829 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
3830 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
3831 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3833 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
3834 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3836 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3838 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
3843 /* Handle clustersize */
3844 clustersize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
);
3845 has_bigalloc
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3846 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
);
3848 if (clustersize
< blocksize
) {
3849 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3850 "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
3851 "block size (%d)", clustersize
, blocksize
);
3854 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
) -
3855 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3856 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
=
3857 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3858 if (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3859 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3860 "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
3861 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3864 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
!=
3865 (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
* (clustersize
/ blocksize
))) {
3866 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
3867 "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
3868 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
,
3869 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3873 if (clustersize
!= blocksize
) {
3874 ext4_warning(sb
, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
3875 "block size (%d)", clustersize
,
3877 clustersize
= blocksize
;
3879 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3880 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3881 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
3882 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3885 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3886 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= 0;
3888 sbi
->s_cluster_ratio
= clustersize
/ blocksize
;
3890 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3891 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3892 "#inodes per group too big: %lu",
3893 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3897 /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
3898 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
== clustersize
<< 3)
3899 set_opt2(sb
, STD_GROUP_SIZE
);
3902 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
3903 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
3905 err
= generic_check_addressable(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3906 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3908 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
3909 " too large to mount safely on this system");
3910 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
3911 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
3915 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3918 /* check blocks count against device size */
3919 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
3920 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
3921 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
3922 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
3923 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
3928 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
3929 * of the filesystem.
3931 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3932 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data "
3933 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
3934 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3935 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3938 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
3939 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3940 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
3941 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3942 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
3943 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
3944 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
3945 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3946 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
3947 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3948 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3951 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
3952 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3953 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
3954 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
3955 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
3956 sbi
->s_group_desc
= ext4_kvmalloc(db_count
*
3957 sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
3959 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
3960 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
3966 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
3969 proc_create_data("options", S_IRUGO
, sbi
->s_proc
,
3970 &ext4_seq_options_fops
, sb
);
3972 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3974 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
3975 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
3976 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, block
);
3977 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
3978 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3979 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
3984 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
, &first_not_zeroed
)) {
3985 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
3989 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
3990 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
3991 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
3993 setup_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, print_daily_error_info
,
3994 (unsigned long) sb
);
3996 /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
3997 if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi
))
4000 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
4001 sbi
->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
= 32;
4004 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
4006 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
4007 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
4008 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
4010 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
4011 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
))
4012 sb
->s_qcop
= &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops
;
4014 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
4015 sb
->s_quota_types
= QTYPE_MASK_USR
| QTYPE_MASK_GRP
;
4017 memcpy(sb
->s_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
4019 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
4020 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
4024 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
4025 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4026 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
4028 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
) &&
4029 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4030 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
, le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
)))
4031 goto failed_mount3a
;
4034 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
4035 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
4037 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
4038 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4039 if (ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
))
4040 goto failed_mount3a
;
4041 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4042 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4043 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
4044 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
4045 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4047 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
4048 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4053 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
) &&
4054 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
4055 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
4056 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4057 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4060 if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb
)) {
4061 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4063 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4066 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4067 * validate the data journaling mode. */
4068 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
4070 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4071 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4072 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4074 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4075 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
4076 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
4078 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
4081 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
4082 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
4083 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4084 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
4085 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
4086 "requested data journaling mode");
4087 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4092 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4094 sbi
->s_journal
->j_commit_callback
= ext4_journal_commit_callback
;
4097 if (ext4_mballoc_ready
) {
4098 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= ext4_xattr_create_cache(sb
->s_id
);
4099 if (!sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
4100 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
4101 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4105 if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) ||
4106 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) &&
4107 (blocksize
!= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)) {
4108 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4109 "Unsupported blocksize for fs encryption");
4110 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4113 if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) &&
4114 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4115 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) {
4116 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
);
4117 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4121 * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
4122 * superblock if present.
4124 if (es
->s_overhead_clusters
)
4125 sbi
->s_overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_overhead_clusters
);
4127 err
= ext4_calculate_overhead(sb
);
4129 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4133 * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
4134 * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
4136 EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
=
4137 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
| WQ_UNBOUND
, 1);
4138 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
) {
4139 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
4145 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
4146 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
4149 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
4151 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
4152 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
4156 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
4157 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
4161 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
);
4163 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
4168 if (ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4169 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4171 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
4172 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
4173 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4174 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4175 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4176 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
)) {
4177 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4178 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
4179 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4180 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
4181 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4182 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
4183 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4184 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
4187 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
4188 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
4189 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
4190 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4191 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4192 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
4196 err
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4198 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to reserve %llu clusters for "
4199 "reserved pool", ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4200 goto failed_mount4a
;
4203 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
4205 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
4207 goto failed_mount4a
;
4211 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
);
4213 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
4218 block
= ext4_count_free_clusters(sb
);
4219 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
,
4220 EXT4_C2B(sbi
, block
));
4221 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
, block
,
4224 unsigned long freei
= ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
);
4225 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(freei
);
4226 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
, freei
,
4230 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
4231 ext4_count_dirs(sb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4233 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
, 0,
4236 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
4240 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
4241 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
4242 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4243 "unable to initialize "
4244 "flex_bg meta info!");
4248 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
4252 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
4253 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
4254 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &ext4_ktype
, NULL
,
4260 /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
4261 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
4262 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4263 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
4267 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
4269 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4270 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
4271 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4272 if (needs_recovery
) {
4273 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
4274 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
4276 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4277 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
4278 descr
= " journalled data mode";
4279 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
4280 descr
= " ordered data mode";
4282 descr
= " writeback data mode";
4284 descr
= "out journal";
4286 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
)) {
4287 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
4288 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
4289 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
4290 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
4291 "the device does not support discard");
4294 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
4295 "Opts: %s%s%s", descr
, sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
,
4296 *sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
? "; " : "", orig_data
);
4298 if (es
->s_error_count
)
4299 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 300*HZ
); /* 5 minutes */
4301 /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
4302 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_err_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4303 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_warning_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4304 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_msg_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4311 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4316 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
4319 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
4321 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
4322 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
4323 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
4324 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
4325 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
4326 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
4327 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
4329 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
4330 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
4335 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
4336 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
)
4337 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4339 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4340 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
4341 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4344 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
4346 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
4348 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
4350 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
4351 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
4352 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
4354 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
4355 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
4357 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
4358 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
4361 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4362 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
4364 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
4367 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
4368 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
4372 return err
? err
: ret
;
4376 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
4377 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
4378 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
4380 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
4382 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4384 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4385 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4386 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4388 write_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4389 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4390 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
4392 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
4393 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
4394 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4396 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4397 write_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4400 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4401 unsigned int journal_inum
)
4403 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
4406 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4408 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
4409 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
4410 * iput() will try to delete it. */
4412 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
4413 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
4414 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
4417 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
4418 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
4419 iput(journal_inode
);
4420 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
4424 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
4425 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
4426 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
4427 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
4428 iput(journal_inode
);
4432 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
4434 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
4435 iput(journal_inode
);
4438 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4439 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4443 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4446 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
4450 int hblock
, blocksize
;
4451 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
4452 unsigned long offset
;
4453 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4454 struct block_device
*bdev
;
4456 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4458 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
4462 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
4463 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
4464 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
4465 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4466 "blocksize too small for journal device");
4470 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
4471 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
4472 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
4473 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
4474 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
4475 "external journal");
4479 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
4480 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
4481 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
4482 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
4483 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4489 if ((le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
4490 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
4491 es
->s_checksum
!= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
)) {
4492 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4493 "corrupt superblock");
4498 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
4499 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
4504 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
4505 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
4506 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
4508 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
4509 start
, len
, blocksize
);
4511 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
4514 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4515 ll_rw_block(READ
| REQ_META
| REQ_PRIO
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4516 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4517 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
4518 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
4521 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
4522 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
4523 "user (unsupported) - %d",
4524 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
4527 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
4528 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4532 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4534 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
4538 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4539 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
4540 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
4543 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
4546 int really_read_only
;
4548 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4550 if (journal_devnum
&&
4551 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4552 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
4553 "numbers have changed");
4554 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
4556 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
4558 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
4561 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
4562 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
4563 * can get read-write access to the device.
4565 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4566 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4567 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
4568 "required on readonly filesystem");
4569 if (really_read_only
) {
4570 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
4571 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
4574 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
4575 "be enabled during recovery");
4579 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
4580 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
4581 "and inode journals!");
4586 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
4589 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
4593 if (!(journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
))
4594 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
4596 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
4597 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
4599 char *save
= kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4601 memcpy(save
, ((char *) es
) +
4602 EXT4_S_ERR_START
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4603 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
4605 memcpy(((char *) es
) + EXT4_S_ERR_START
,
4606 save
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4611 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
4612 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4616 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
4617 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
4619 if (!really_read_only
&& journal_devnum
&&
4620 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4621 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
4623 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
4624 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4630 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
4632 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
4633 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
4636 if (!sbh
|| block_device_ejected(sb
))
4638 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
4640 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
4641 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
4642 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
4643 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
4644 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
4645 * write and hope for the best.
4647 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
4648 "superblock detected");
4649 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4650 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4653 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
4654 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
4655 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
4656 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
4657 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
4658 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
4659 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
4660 * to complain and force a full file system check.
4662 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4663 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
4664 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
4665 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4666 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
4667 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
4668 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
4670 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4671 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
);
4672 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
))
4673 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
,
4674 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb
), percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4675 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
)));
4676 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
))
4677 es
->s_free_inodes_count
=
4678 cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4679 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
4680 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
4681 ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb
);
4682 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
4684 error
= sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
4688 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4690 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
4692 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4693 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4700 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
4701 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
4702 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
4704 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
4705 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4707 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4709 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4710 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
4713 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4714 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
4717 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
4718 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4719 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4720 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4724 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4728 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
4729 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
4730 * main filesystem now.
4732 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
4733 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4739 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4741 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4744 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
4745 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
4748 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
4752 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
4753 ext4_warning(sb
, "Filesystem error recorded "
4754 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
4755 ext4_warning(sb
, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
4757 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
4758 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
4759 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4761 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
4762 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal
);
4767 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
4768 * and wait on the commit.
4770 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
4774 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4777 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4778 return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
4781 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
4785 bool needs_barrier
= false;
4786 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4788 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
4789 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4791 * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
4794 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb
, -1);
4796 * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
4797 * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
4798 * transaction_commit will do it for us.
4800 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4801 target
= jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi
->s_journal
);
4802 if (wait
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
&&
4803 !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi
->s_journal
, target
))
4804 needs_barrier
= true;
4806 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
4808 ret
= jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
,
4811 } else if (wait
&& test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4812 needs_barrier
= true;
4813 if (needs_barrier
) {
4815 err
= blkdev_issue_flush(sb
->s_bdev
, GFP_KERNEL
, NULL
);
4824 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
4825 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
4827 * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
4828 * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
4831 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4836 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4839 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4842 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
4843 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4846 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
4847 * flush the journal.
4849 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
4853 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
4854 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4857 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4860 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
4861 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4866 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
4867 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
4869 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4871 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4874 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4875 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
4876 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4879 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4884 * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
4886 struct ext4_mount_options
{
4887 unsigned long s_mount_opt
;
4888 unsigned long s_mount_opt2
;
4891 unsigned long s_commit_interval
;
4892 u32 s_min_batch_time
, s_max_batch_time
;
4895 char *s_qf_names
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
];
4899 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
4901 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4902 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4903 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
4904 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
4905 int enable_quota
= 0;
4907 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
4912 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4914 /* Store the original options */
4915 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
4916 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
4917 old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
= sbi
->s_mount_opt2
;
4918 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
4919 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
4920 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4921 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4922 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4924 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
4925 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4926 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4927 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = kstrdup(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
],
4929 if (!old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4930 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
4931 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[j
]);
4936 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = NULL
;
4938 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
4939 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
4941 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
, 1)) {
4946 if ((old_opts
.s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
) ^
4947 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
4948 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "changing journal_checksum "
4949 "during remount not supported; ignoring");
4950 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
;
4953 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
4954 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
4955 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4956 "both data=journal and delalloc");
4960 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
4961 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4962 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
4966 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
4967 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4968 "both data=journal and dax");
4974 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ old_opts
.s_mount_opt
) & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
4975 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: refusing change of "
4976 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
4977 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
;
4980 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
4981 ext4_abort(sb
, "Abort forced by user");
4983 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
4984 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
4988 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4989 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
4990 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4993 if (*flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
)
4994 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
4996 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4997 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
5002 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
5003 err
= sync_filesystem(sb
);
5006 err
= dquot_suspend(sb
, -1);
5011 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
5012 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
5014 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
5017 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
5018 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
5019 * mark the partition as valid again.
5021 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
5022 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
5023 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
5026 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
5028 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
5029 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5030 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
) ||
5031 !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
5036 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
5037 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
5039 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
5040 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
5041 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
5043 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, g
, gdp
)) {
5044 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
5045 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
5046 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, g
, gdp
)),
5047 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
5054 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
5055 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
5056 * require a full umount/remount for now.
5058 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
5059 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
5060 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
5061 "orphan inode list. Please "
5062 "umount/remount instead");
5068 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
5069 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
5070 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
5074 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
5075 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
5076 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
5077 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
5078 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5079 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
))
5080 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
,
5081 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
))) {
5090 * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
5093 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
5094 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
5096 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
5097 first_not_zeroed
= ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb
);
5098 ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
5101 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
5102 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
&& !(old_sb_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
5103 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
5106 /* Release old quota file names */
5107 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
5108 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
5110 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb
))
5111 dquot_resume(sb
, -1);
5112 else if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5113 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
5114 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
5121 *flags
= (*flags
& ~MS_LAZYTIME
) | (sb
->s_flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
);
5122 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data
);
5127 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
5128 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
5129 sbi
->s_mount_opt2
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
;
5130 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
5131 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
5132 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
5133 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
5134 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
5136 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
5137 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
5138 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
5139 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
5146 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
5148 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
5149 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5150 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
5151 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0, resv_blocks
;
5154 resv_blocks
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
5156 if (!test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
5157 overhead
= sbi
->s_overhead
;
5159 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
5160 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
5161 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - EXT4_C2B(sbi
, overhead
);
5162 bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
) -
5163 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
5164 /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
5165 buf
->f_bfree
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, max_t(s64
, bfree
, 0));
5166 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
-
5167 (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
);
5168 if (buf
->f_bfree
< (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
))
5170 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
5171 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
5172 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
5173 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
5174 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
5175 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5176 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5181 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
5182 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
5183 * Process 1 Process 2
5184 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
5185 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
5186 * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
5187 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
5193 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5195 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_id
.type
];
5198 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5202 struct inode
*inode
;
5204 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
5205 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5206 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5208 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5209 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
5210 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5216 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5221 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5222 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5224 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5225 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
5226 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5232 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5237 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5238 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5239 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
5240 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
5241 dquot_release(dquot
);
5242 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5244 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
5245 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5251 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5253 struct super_block
*sb
= dquot
->dq_sb
;
5254 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5256 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
5257 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) ||
5258 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
5259 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5260 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
5262 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5266 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5271 /* Data block + inode block */
5272 handle
= ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb
->s_root
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 2);
5274 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5275 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
5276 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5283 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
5284 * the quota file and such...
5286 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5288 return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
5289 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
5293 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
5295 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5300 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
5303 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
5304 if (path
->dentry
->d_sb
!= sb
)
5306 /* Journaling quota? */
5307 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
5308 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
5309 if (path
->dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
5310 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
5311 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
5312 "Journaled quota will not work");
5316 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
5317 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
5319 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
5320 ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path
->dentry
))) {
5322 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
5323 * otherwise be livelocked...
5325 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5326 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5327 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5332 return dquot_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
5335 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5339 struct inode
*qf_inode
;
5340 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5341 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5342 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5345 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
));
5347 if (!qf_inums
[type
])
5350 qf_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, qf_inums
[type
]);
5351 if (IS_ERR(qf_inode
)) {
5352 ext4_error(sb
, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums
[type
]);
5353 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode
);
5356 /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
5357 qf_inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
5358 err
= dquot_enable(qf_inode
, type
, format_id
, flags
);
5364 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
5365 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
)
5368 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5369 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5370 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5373 sb_dqopt(sb
)->flags
|= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE
;
5374 for (type
= 0; type
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; type
++) {
5375 if (qf_inums
[type
]) {
5376 err
= ext4_quota_enable(sb
, type
, QFMT_VFS_V1
,
5377 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
);
5380 "Failed to enable quota tracking "
5381 "(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
5382 "e2fsck to fix.", type
, err
);
5390 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5392 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5395 /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
5396 * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
5397 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
5398 sync_filesystem(sb
);
5403 /* Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
5404 * start looking at them */
5405 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 1);
5408 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
5409 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5410 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5413 return dquot_quota_off(sb
, type
);
5416 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
5417 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
5418 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
5419 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
5420 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
5421 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5423 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5424 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5425 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5428 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5429 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
5433 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
5436 while (toread
> 0) {
5437 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
5438 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
5439 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0);
5442 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
5443 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
5445 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
5455 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
5456 * enough credits) */
5457 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
5458 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5460 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5461 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5462 int err
, offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5464 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5465 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
5467 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
5468 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5469 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
5470 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5474 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
5475 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
5477 if (sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< len
) {
5478 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5479 " cancelled because not block aligned",
5480 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5485 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
,
5486 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE
|
5487 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL
);
5488 } while (IS_ERR(bh
) && (PTR_ERR(bh
) == -ENOSPC
) &&
5489 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode
->i_sb
, &retries
));
5494 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get write access");
5495 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
5501 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, len
);
5502 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
5504 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
5507 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+ len
) {
5508 i_size_write(inode
, off
+ len
);
5509 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
5510 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5517 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
5518 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
5520 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
);
5523 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5524 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
5526 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5529 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err
);
5532 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
5534 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5537 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5539 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5541 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5543 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5548 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
5549 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
5550 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5553 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5554 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
5556 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5559 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err
);
5562 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
5564 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5567 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5569 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5571 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
5573 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5575 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5580 static inline void register_as_ext3(void) { }
5581 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void) { }
5582 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5585 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
5586 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
5588 .mount
= ext4_mount
,
5589 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
5590 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
5592 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
5594 static int __init
ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
5596 struct ext4_features
*ef
;
5599 ef
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_features
), GFP_KERNEL
);
5603 ef
->f_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
5604 init_completion(&ef
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5605 ret
= kobject_init_and_add(&ef
->f_kobj
, &ext4_feat_ktype
, NULL
,
5618 static void ext4_exit_feat_adverts(void)
5620 kobject_put(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj
);
5621 wait_for_completion(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5625 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
5626 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5627 struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5629 static int __init
ext4_init_fs(void)
5633 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
5634 mutex_init(&ext4_li_mtx
);
5636 /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
5637 ext4_check_flag_values();
5639 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
; i
++) {
5640 mutex_init(&ext4__aio_mutex
[i
]);
5641 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq
[i
]);
5644 err
= ext4_init_es();
5648 err
= ext4_init_pageio();
5652 err
= ext4_init_system_zone();
5655 ext4_kset
= kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
5660 ext4_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5662 err
= ext4_init_feat_adverts();
5666 err
= ext4_init_mballoc();
5670 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 1;
5671 err
= init_inodecache();
5676 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5682 unregister_as_ext2();
5683 unregister_as_ext3();
5684 destroy_inodecache();
5686 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 0;
5687 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5689 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5692 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5693 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5695 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5704 static void __exit
ext4_exit_fs(void)
5707 ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
5708 unregister_as_ext2();
5709 unregister_as_ext3();
5710 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5711 destroy_inodecache();
5712 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5713 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5714 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5715 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5716 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5721 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
5722 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
5723 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5724 module_init(ext4_init_fs
)
5725 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs
)