2 * Thunderbolt bus support
4 * Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation
5 * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/random.h>
17 #include <crypto/hash.h>
21 static DEFINE_IDA(tb_domain_ida
);
23 static bool match_service_id(const struct tb_service_id
*id
,
24 const struct tb_service
*svc
)
26 if (id
->match_flags
& TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_KEY
) {
27 if (strcmp(id
->protocol_key
, svc
->key
))
31 if (id
->match_flags
& TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_ID
) {
32 if (id
->protocol_id
!= svc
->prtcid
)
36 if (id
->match_flags
& TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_VERSION
) {
37 if (id
->protocol_version
!= svc
->prtcvers
)
41 if (id
->match_flags
& TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_VERSION
) {
42 if (id
->protocol_revision
!= svc
->prtcrevs
)
49 static const struct tb_service_id
*__tb_service_match(struct device
*dev
,
50 struct device_driver
*drv
)
52 struct tb_service_driver
*driver
;
53 const struct tb_service_id
*ids
;
54 struct tb_service
*svc
;
56 svc
= tb_to_service(dev
);
60 driver
= container_of(drv
, struct tb_service_driver
, driver
);
61 if (!driver
->id_table
)
64 for (ids
= driver
->id_table
; ids
->match_flags
!= 0; ids
++) {
65 if (match_service_id(ids
, svc
))
72 static int tb_service_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
74 return !!__tb_service_match(dev
, drv
);
77 static int tb_service_probe(struct device
*dev
)
79 struct tb_service
*svc
= tb_to_service(dev
);
80 struct tb_service_driver
*driver
;
81 const struct tb_service_id
*id
;
83 driver
= container_of(dev
->driver
, struct tb_service_driver
, driver
);
84 id
= __tb_service_match(dev
, &driver
->driver
);
86 return driver
->probe(svc
, id
);
89 static int tb_service_remove(struct device
*dev
)
91 struct tb_service
*svc
= tb_to_service(dev
);
92 struct tb_service_driver
*driver
;
94 driver
= container_of(dev
->driver
, struct tb_service_driver
, driver
);
101 static void tb_service_shutdown(struct device
*dev
)
103 struct tb_service_driver
*driver
;
104 struct tb_service
*svc
;
106 svc
= tb_to_service(dev
);
107 if (!svc
|| !dev
->driver
)
110 driver
= container_of(dev
->driver
, struct tb_service_driver
, driver
);
111 if (driver
->shutdown
)
112 driver
->shutdown(svc
);
115 static const char * const tb_security_names
[] = {
116 [TB_SECURITY_NONE
] = "none",
117 [TB_SECURITY_USER
] = "user",
118 [TB_SECURITY_SECURE
] = "secure",
119 [TB_SECURITY_DPONLY
] = "dponly",
120 [TB_SECURITY_USBONLY
] = "usbonly",
123 static ssize_t
boot_acl_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
126 struct tb
*tb
= container_of(dev
, struct tb
, dev
);
131 uuids
= kcalloc(tb
->nboot_acl
, sizeof(uuid_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
135 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb
->lock
)) {
139 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->get_boot_acl(tb
, uuids
, tb
->nboot_acl
);
141 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
144 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
146 for (ret
= 0, i
= 0; i
< tb
->nboot_acl
; i
++) {
147 if (!uuid_is_null(&uuids
[i
]))
148 ret
+= snprintf(buf
+ ret
, PAGE_SIZE
- ret
, "%pUb",
151 ret
+= snprintf(buf
+ ret
, PAGE_SIZE
- ret
, "%s",
152 i
< tb
->nboot_acl
- 1 ? "," : "\n");
160 static ssize_t
boot_acl_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
161 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
163 struct tb
*tb
= container_of(dev
, struct tb
, dev
);
164 char *str
, *s
, *uuid_str
;
170 * Make sure the value is not bigger than tb->nboot_acl * UUID
171 * length + commas and optional "\n". Also the smallest allowable
172 * string is tb->nboot_acl * ",".
174 if (count
> (UUID_STRING_LEN
+ 1) * tb
->nboot_acl
+ 1)
176 if (count
< tb
->nboot_acl
- 1)
179 str
= kstrdup(buf
, GFP_KERNEL
);
183 acl
= kcalloc(tb
->nboot_acl
, sizeof(uuid_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
189 uuid_str
= strim(str
);
190 while ((s
= strsep(&uuid_str
, ",")) != NULL
&& i
< tb
->nboot_acl
) {
191 size_t len
= strlen(s
);
194 if (len
!= UUID_STRING_LEN
) {
198 ret
= uuid_parse(s
, &acl
[i
]);
206 if (s
|| i
< tb
->nboot_acl
) {
211 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb
->lock
)) {
215 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->set_boot_acl(tb
, acl
, tb
->nboot_acl
);
216 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
225 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(boot_acl
);
227 static ssize_t
security_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
230 struct tb
*tb
= container_of(dev
, struct tb
, dev
);
231 const char *name
= "unknown";
233 if (tb
->security_level
< ARRAY_SIZE(tb_security_names
))
234 name
= tb_security_names
[tb
->security_level
];
236 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", name
);
238 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(security
);
240 static struct attribute
*domain_attrs
[] = {
241 &dev_attr_boot_acl
.attr
,
242 &dev_attr_security
.attr
,
246 static umode_t
domain_attr_is_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
247 struct attribute
*attr
, int n
)
249 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
250 struct tb
*tb
= container_of(dev
, struct tb
, dev
);
252 if (attr
== &dev_attr_boot_acl
.attr
) {
254 tb
->cm_ops
->get_boot_acl
&&
255 tb
->cm_ops
->set_boot_acl
)
263 static struct attribute_group domain_attr_group
= {
264 .is_visible
= domain_attr_is_visible
,
265 .attrs
= domain_attrs
,
268 static const struct attribute_group
*domain_attr_groups
[] = {
273 struct bus_type tb_bus_type
= {
274 .name
= "thunderbolt",
275 .match
= tb_service_match
,
276 .probe
= tb_service_probe
,
277 .remove
= tb_service_remove
,
278 .shutdown
= tb_service_shutdown
,
281 static void tb_domain_release(struct device
*dev
)
283 struct tb
*tb
= container_of(dev
, struct tb
, dev
);
285 tb_ctl_free(tb
->ctl
);
286 destroy_workqueue(tb
->wq
);
287 ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida
, tb
->index
);
288 mutex_destroy(&tb
->lock
);
292 struct device_type tb_domain_type
= {
293 .name
= "thunderbolt_domain",
294 .release
= tb_domain_release
,
298 * tb_domain_alloc() - Allocate a domain
299 * @nhi: Pointer to the host controller
300 * @privsize: Size of the connection manager private data
302 * Allocates and initializes a new Thunderbolt domain. Connection
303 * managers are expected to call this and then fill in @cm_ops
306 * Call tb_domain_put() to release the domain before it has been added
309 * Return: allocated domain structure on %NULL in case of error
311 struct tb
*tb_domain_alloc(struct tb_nhi
*nhi
, size_t privsize
)
316 * Make sure the structure sizes map with that the hardware
317 * expects because bit-fields are being used.
319 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_switch_header
) != 5 * 4);
320 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_port_header
) != 8 * 4);
321 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_hop
) != 2 * 4);
323 tb
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tb
) + privsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
328 mutex_init(&tb
->lock
);
330 tb
->index
= ida_simple_get(&tb_domain_ida
, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
334 tb
->wq
= alloc_ordered_workqueue("thunderbolt%d", 0, tb
->index
);
338 tb
->dev
.parent
= &nhi
->pdev
->dev
;
339 tb
->dev
.bus
= &tb_bus_type
;
340 tb
->dev
.type
= &tb_domain_type
;
341 tb
->dev
.groups
= domain_attr_groups
;
342 dev_set_name(&tb
->dev
, "domain%d", tb
->index
);
343 device_initialize(&tb
->dev
);
348 ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida
, tb
->index
);
355 static bool tb_domain_event_cb(void *data
, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type
,
356 const void *buf
, size_t size
)
358 struct tb
*tb
= data
;
360 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->handle_event
) {
361 tb_warn(tb
, "domain does not have event handler\n");
366 case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ
:
367 case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP
:
368 return tb_xdomain_handle_request(tb
, type
, buf
, size
);
371 tb
->cm_ops
->handle_event(tb
, type
, buf
, size
);
378 * tb_domain_add() - Add domain to the system
381 * Starts the domain and adds it to the system. Hotplugging devices will
382 * work after this has been returned successfully. In order to remove
383 * and release the domain after this function has been called, call
384 * tb_domain_remove().
386 * Return: %0 in case of success and negative errno in case of error
388 int tb_domain_add(struct tb
*tb
)
392 if (WARN_ON(!tb
->cm_ops
))
395 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
397 tb
->ctl
= tb_ctl_alloc(tb
->nhi
, tb_domain_event_cb
, tb
);
404 * tb_schedule_hotplug_handler may be called as soon as the config
405 * channel is started. Thats why we have to hold the lock here.
407 tb_ctl_start(tb
->ctl
);
409 if (tb
->cm_ops
->driver_ready
) {
410 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->driver_ready(tb
);
415 ret
= device_add(&tb
->dev
);
419 /* Start the domain */
420 if (tb
->cm_ops
->start
) {
421 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->start(tb
);
426 /* This starts event processing */
427 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
432 device_del(&tb
->dev
);
434 tb_ctl_stop(tb
->ctl
);
436 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
442 * tb_domain_remove() - Removes and releases a domain
443 * @tb: Domain to remove
445 * Stops the domain, removes it from the system and releases all
446 * resources once the last reference has been released.
448 void tb_domain_remove(struct tb
*tb
)
450 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
451 if (tb
->cm_ops
->stop
)
452 tb
->cm_ops
->stop(tb
);
453 /* Stop the domain control traffic */
454 tb_ctl_stop(tb
->ctl
);
455 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
457 flush_workqueue(tb
->wq
);
458 device_unregister(&tb
->dev
);
462 * tb_domain_suspend_noirq() - Suspend a domain
463 * @tb: Domain to suspend
465 * Suspends all devices in the domain and stops the control channel.
467 int tb_domain_suspend_noirq(struct tb
*tb
)
472 * The control channel interrupt is left enabled during suspend
473 * and taking the lock here prevents any events happening before
474 * we actually have stopped the domain and the control channel.
476 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
477 if (tb
->cm_ops
->suspend_noirq
)
478 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->suspend_noirq(tb
);
480 tb_ctl_stop(tb
->ctl
);
481 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
487 * tb_domain_resume_noirq() - Resume a domain
488 * @tb: Domain to resume
490 * Re-starts the control channel, and resumes all devices connected to
493 int tb_domain_resume_noirq(struct tb
*tb
)
497 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
498 tb_ctl_start(tb
->ctl
);
499 if (tb
->cm_ops
->resume_noirq
)
500 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->resume_noirq(tb
);
501 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
506 int tb_domain_suspend(struct tb
*tb
)
510 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
511 if (tb
->cm_ops
->suspend
) {
512 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->suspend(tb
);
514 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
518 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
522 void tb_domain_complete(struct tb
*tb
)
524 mutex_lock(&tb
->lock
);
525 if (tb
->cm_ops
->complete
)
526 tb
->cm_ops
->complete(tb
);
527 mutex_unlock(&tb
->lock
);
531 * tb_domain_approve_switch() - Approve switch
532 * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
533 * @sw: Switch to approve
535 * This will approve switch by connection manager specific means. In
536 * case of success the connection manager will create tunnels for all
537 * supported protocols.
539 int tb_domain_approve_switch(struct tb
*tb
, struct tb_switch
*sw
)
541 struct tb_switch
*parent_sw
;
543 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch
)
546 /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
547 parent_sw
= tb_to_switch(sw
->dev
.parent
);
548 if (!parent_sw
|| !parent_sw
->authorized
)
551 return tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch(tb
, sw
);
555 * tb_domain_approve_switch_key() - Approve switch and add key
556 * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
557 * @sw: Switch to approve
559 * For switches that support secure connect, this function first adds
560 * key to the switch NVM using connection manager specific means. If
561 * adding the key is successful, the switch is approved and connected.
563 * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure.
565 int tb_domain_approve_switch_key(struct tb
*tb
, struct tb_switch
*sw
)
567 struct tb_switch
*parent_sw
;
570 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch
|| !tb
->cm_ops
->add_switch_key
)
573 /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
574 parent_sw
= tb_to_switch(sw
->dev
.parent
);
575 if (!parent_sw
|| !parent_sw
->authorized
)
578 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->add_switch_key(tb
, sw
);
582 return tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch(tb
, sw
);
586 * tb_domain_challenge_switch_key() - Challenge and approve switch
587 * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
588 * @sw: Switch to approve
590 * For switches that support secure connect, this function generates
591 * random challenge and sends it to the switch. The switch responds to
592 * this and if the response matches our random challenge, the switch is
593 * approved and connected.
595 * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure.
597 int tb_domain_challenge_switch_key(struct tb
*tb
, struct tb_switch
*sw
)
599 u8 challenge
[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE
];
600 u8 response
[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE
];
601 u8 hmac
[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE
];
602 struct tb_switch
*parent_sw
;
603 struct crypto_shash
*tfm
;
604 struct shash_desc
*shash
;
607 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch
|| !tb
->cm_ops
->challenge_switch_key
)
610 /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
611 parent_sw
= tb_to_switch(sw
->dev
.parent
);
612 if (!parent_sw
|| !parent_sw
->authorized
)
615 get_random_bytes(challenge
, sizeof(challenge
));
616 ret
= tb
->cm_ops
->challenge_switch_key(tb
, sw
, challenge
, response
);
620 tfm
= crypto_alloc_shash("hmac(sha256)", 0, 0);
624 ret
= crypto_shash_setkey(tfm
, sw
->key
, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE
);
628 shash
= kzalloc(sizeof(*shash
) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm
),
636 shash
->flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
;
638 memset(hmac
, 0, sizeof(hmac
));
639 ret
= crypto_shash_digest(shash
, challenge
, sizeof(hmac
), hmac
);
643 /* The returned HMAC must match the one we calculated */
644 if (memcmp(response
, hmac
, sizeof(hmac
))) {
649 crypto_free_shash(tfm
);
652 return tb
->cm_ops
->approve_switch(tb
, sw
);
657 crypto_free_shash(tfm
);
663 * tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths() - Disconnect all PCIe paths
664 * @tb: Domain whose PCIe paths to disconnect
666 * This needs to be called in preparation for NVM upgrade of the host
667 * controller. Makes sure all PCIe paths are disconnected.
669 * Return %0 on success and negative errno in case of error.
671 int tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths(struct tb
*tb
)
673 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->disconnect_pcie_paths
)
676 return tb
->cm_ops
->disconnect_pcie_paths(tb
);
680 * tb_domain_approve_xdomain_paths() - Enable DMA paths for XDomain
681 * @tb: Domain enabling the DMA paths
682 * @xd: XDomain DMA paths are created to
684 * Calls connection manager specific method to enable DMA paths to the
685 * XDomain in question.
687 * Return: 0% in case of success and negative errno otherwise. In
688 * particular returns %-ENOTSUPP if the connection manager
689 * implementation does not support XDomains.
691 int tb_domain_approve_xdomain_paths(struct tb
*tb
, struct tb_xdomain
*xd
)
693 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->approve_xdomain_paths
)
696 return tb
->cm_ops
->approve_xdomain_paths(tb
, xd
);
700 * tb_domain_disconnect_xdomain_paths() - Disable DMA paths for XDomain
701 * @tb: Domain disabling the DMA paths
702 * @xd: XDomain whose DMA paths are disconnected
704 * Calls connection manager specific method to disconnect DMA paths to
705 * the XDomain in question.
707 * Return: 0% in case of success and negative errno otherwise. In
708 * particular returns %-ENOTSUPP if the connection manager
709 * implementation does not support XDomains.
711 int tb_domain_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb
*tb
, struct tb_xdomain
*xd
)
713 if (!tb
->cm_ops
->disconnect_xdomain_paths
)
716 return tb
->cm_ops
->disconnect_xdomain_paths(tb
, xd
);
719 static int disconnect_xdomain(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
721 struct tb_xdomain
*xd
;
722 struct tb
*tb
= data
;
725 xd
= tb_to_xdomain(dev
);
726 if (xd
&& xd
->tb
== tb
)
727 ret
= tb_xdomain_disable_paths(xd
);
733 * tb_domain_disconnect_all_paths() - Disconnect all paths for the domain
734 * @tb: Domain whose paths are disconnected
736 * This function can be used to disconnect all paths (PCIe, XDomain) for
737 * example in preparation for host NVM firmware upgrade. After this is
738 * called the paths cannot be established without resetting the switch.
740 * Return: %0 in case of success and negative errno otherwise.
742 int tb_domain_disconnect_all_paths(struct tb
*tb
)
746 ret
= tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths(tb
);
750 return bus_for_each_dev(&tb_bus_type
, NULL
, tb
, disconnect_xdomain
);
753 int tb_domain_init(void)
757 ret
= tb_xdomain_init();
760 ret
= bus_register(&tb_bus_type
);
767 void tb_domain_exit(void)
769 bus_unregister(&tb_bus_type
);
770 ida_destroy(&tb_domain_ida
);