1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Hygon Processor Support for Linux
5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Chengdu Haiguang IC Design Co., Ltd.
7 * Author: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
13 #include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
14 #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
15 #include <asm/delay.h>
17 # include <asm/set_memory.h>
23 * nodes_per_socket: Stores the number of nodes per socket.
24 * Refer to CPUID Fn8000_001E_ECX Node Identifiers[10:8]
26 static u32 nodes_per_socket
= 1;
30 * To workaround broken NUMA config. Read the comment in
33 static int nearby_node(int apicid
)
37 for (i
= apicid
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
38 node
= __apicid_to_node
[i
];
39 if (node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
&& node_online(node
))
42 for (i
= apicid
+ 1; i
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; i
++) {
43 node
= __apicid_to_node
[i
];
44 if (node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
&& node_online(node
))
47 return first_node(node_online_map
); /* Shouldn't happen */
51 static void hygon_get_topology_early(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
53 if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT
))
54 smp_num_siblings
= ((cpuid_ebx(0x8000001e) >> 8) & 0xff) + 1;
58 * Fixup core topology information for
59 * (1) Hygon multi-node processors
60 * Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
61 * (2) Hygon processors supporting compute units
63 static void hygon_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
66 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
68 /* get information required for multi-node processors */
69 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT
)) {
71 u32 eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
;
73 cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
77 c
->cpu_core_id
= ebx
& 0xff;
79 if (smp_num_siblings
> 1)
80 c
->x86_max_cores
/= smp_num_siblings
;
83 * In case leaf B is available, use it to derive
84 * topology information.
86 err
= detect_extended_topology(c
);
88 c
->x86_coreid_bits
= get_count_order(c
->x86_max_cores
);
90 cacheinfo_hygon_init_llc_id(c
, cpu
, node_id
);
91 } else if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR
)) {
94 rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID
, value
);
97 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id
, cpu
) = node_id
;
101 if (nodes_per_socket
> 1)
102 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM
);
106 * On Hygon setup the lower bits of the APIC id distinguish the cores.
107 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
109 static void hygon_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
112 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
114 bits
= c
->x86_coreid_bits
;
115 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
116 c
->cpu_core_id
= c
->initial_apicid
& ((1 << bits
)-1);
117 /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
118 c
->phys_proc_id
= c
->initial_apicid
>> bits
;
119 /* use socket ID also for last level cache */
120 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id
, cpu
) = c
->phys_proc_id
;
123 static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
126 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
128 unsigned int apicid
= c
->apicid
;
130 node
= numa_cpu_node(cpu
);
131 if (node
== NUMA_NO_NODE
)
132 node
= per_cpu(cpu_llc_id
, cpu
);
135 * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a
136 * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some
139 if (x86_cpuinit
.fixup_cpu_id
)
140 x86_cpuinit
.fixup_cpu_id(c
, node
);
142 if (!node_online(node
)) {
144 * Two possibilities here:
146 * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. In
147 * that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
149 * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs.
150 * Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, but
151 * in the same order as the HT nodeids. If that doesn't
152 * result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
155 * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
156 * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
157 * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology. As going
158 * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
159 * access __apicid_to_node[].
161 int ht_nodeid
= c
->initial_apicid
;
163 if (__apicid_to_node
[ht_nodeid
] != NUMA_NO_NODE
)
164 node
= __apicid_to_node
[ht_nodeid
];
165 /* Pick a nearby node */
166 if (!node_online(node
))
167 node
= nearby_node(apicid
);
169 numa_set_node(cpu
, node
);
173 static void early_init_hygon_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
176 unsigned int bits
, ecx
;
178 /* Multi core CPU? */
179 if (c
->extended_cpuid_level
< 0x80000008)
182 ecx
= cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
184 c
->x86_max_cores
= (ecx
& 0xff) + 1;
186 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
187 bits
= (ecx
>> 12) & 0xF;
189 /* Otherwise recompute */
191 while ((1 << bits
) < c
->x86_max_cores
)
195 c
->x86_coreid_bits
= bits
;
199 static void bsp_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
202 unsigned long long tseg
;
205 * Split up direct mapping around the TSEG SMM area.
206 * Don't do it for gbpages because there seems very little
207 * benefit in doing so.
209 if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR
, &tseg
)) {
210 unsigned long pfn
= tseg
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
212 pr_debug("tseg: %010llx\n", tseg
);
213 if (pfn_range_is_mapped(pfn
, pfn
+ 1))
214 set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg
), 1);
218 if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
)) {
221 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR
, val
);
222 if (!(val
& BIT(24)))
223 pr_warn(FW_BUG
"TSC doesn't count with P0 frequency!\n");
226 if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_MWAITX
))
229 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT
)) {
232 ecx
= cpuid_ecx(0x8000001e);
233 nodes_per_socket
= ((ecx
>> 8) & 7) + 1;
234 } else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR
)) {
237 rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID
, value
);
238 nodes_per_socket
= ((value
>> 3) & 7) + 1;
241 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD
) &&
242 !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD
)) {
244 * Try to cache the base value so further operations can
245 * avoid RMW. If that faults, do not enable SSBD.
247 if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG
, &x86_amd_ls_cfg_base
)) {
248 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD
);
249 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD
);
250 x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask
= 1ULL << 10;
255 static void early_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
259 early_init_hygon_mc(c
);
261 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_K8
);
263 rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL
, &c
->microcode
, &dummy
);
266 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
267 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
269 if (c
->x86_power
& (1 << 8)) {
270 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
);
271 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC
);
274 /* Bit 12 of 8000_0007 edx is accumulated power mechanism. */
275 if (c
->x86_power
& BIT(12))
276 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER
);
279 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32
);
282 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
284 * ApicID can always be treated as an 8-bit value for Hygon APIC So, we
285 * can safely set X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID unconditionally.
287 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC
))
288 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID
);
292 * This is only needed to tell the kernel whether to use VMCALL
293 * and VMMCALL. VMMCALL is never executed except under virt, so
294 * we can set it unconditionally.
296 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL
);
298 hygon_get_topology_early(c
);
301 static void init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
306 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
307 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
309 clear_cpu_cap(c
, 0*32+31);
311 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD
);
313 /* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
314 c
->apicid
= hard_smp_processor_id();
316 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_ZEN
);
317 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_CPB
);
319 cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c
);
322 hygon_get_topology(c
);
325 init_hygon_cacheinfo(c
);
327 if (cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_XMM2
)) {
328 unsigned long long val
;
332 * A serializing LFENCE has less overhead than MFENCE, so
333 * use it for execution serialization. On families which
334 * don't have that MSR, LFENCE is already serializing.
335 * msr_set_bit() uses the safe accessors, too, even if the MSR
338 msr_set_bit(MSR_F10H_DECFG
,
339 MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT
);
342 * Verify that the MSR write was successful (could be running
343 * under a hypervisor) and only then assume that LFENCE is
346 ret
= rdmsrl_safe(MSR_F10H_DECFG
, &val
);
347 if (!ret
&& (val
& MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE
)) {
348 /* A serializing LFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
349 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC
);
351 /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
352 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC
);
357 * Hygon processors have APIC timer running in deep C states.
359 set_cpu_cap(c
, X86_FEATURE_ARAT
);
361 /* Hygon CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET, Xen does. */
362 if (!cpu_has(c
, X86_FEATURE_XENPV
))
363 set_cpu_bug(c
, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS
);
366 static void cpu_detect_tlb_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
)
368 u32 ebx
, eax
, ecx
, edx
;
371 if (c
->extended_cpuid_level
< 0x80000006)
374 cpuid(0x80000006, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
376 tlb_lld_4k
[ENTRIES
] = (ebx
>> 16) & mask
;
377 tlb_lli_4k
[ENTRIES
] = ebx
& mask
;
379 /* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
380 if (!((eax
>> 16) & mask
))
381 tlb_lld_2m
[ENTRIES
] = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff;
383 tlb_lld_2m
[ENTRIES
] = (eax
>> 16) & mask
;
385 /* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
386 tlb_lld_4m
[ENTRIES
] = tlb_lld_2m
[ENTRIES
] >> 1;
388 /* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
390 cpuid(0x80000005, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
391 tlb_lli_2m
[ENTRIES
] = eax
& 0xff;
393 tlb_lli_2m
[ENTRIES
] = eax
& mask
;
395 tlb_lli_4m
[ENTRIES
] = tlb_lli_2m
[ENTRIES
] >> 1;
398 static const struct cpu_dev hygon_cpu_dev
= {
400 .c_ident
= { "HygonGenuine" },
401 .c_early_init
= early_init_hygon
,
402 .c_detect_tlb
= cpu_detect_tlb_hygon
,
403 .c_bsp_init
= bsp_init_hygon
,
404 .c_init
= init_hygon
,
405 .c_x86_vendor
= X86_VENDOR_HYGON
,
408 cpu_dev_register(hygon_cpu_dev
);