2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf
[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
];
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t
)(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
65 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
66 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
67 static struct ata_device
*ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
68 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage
[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
84 0, /* read retry count */
86 0, /* write retry count */
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names
[] = {
109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN
] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
] = "max_performance",
111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER
] = "medium_power",
112 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM
] = "med_power_with_dipm",
113 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
] = "min_power",
116 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device
*device
,
117 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
118 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
120 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(device
);
121 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
122 struct ata_link
*link
;
123 struct ata_device
*dev
;
124 enum ata_lpm_policy policy
;
127 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
128 for (policy
= ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
;
129 policy
< ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
); policy
++) {
130 const char *name
= ata_lpm_policy_names
[policy
];
132 if (strncmp(name
, buf
, strlen(name
)) == 0)
135 if (policy
== ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
138 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
140 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
141 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, &ap
->link
, ENABLED
) {
142 if (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM
) {
149 ap
->target_lpm_policy
= policy
;
150 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
152 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
156 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device
*dev
,
157 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
159 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
160 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
162 if (ap
->target_lpm_policy
>= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
165 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%s\n",
166 ata_lpm_policy_names
[ap
->target_lpm_policy
]);
168 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
169 ata_scsi_lpm_show
, ata_scsi_lpm_store
);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
);
172 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_show(struct device
*device
,
173 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
175 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
177 struct ata_link
*link
;
178 struct ata_device
*dev
;
180 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs
);
183 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
185 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
186 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
191 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
198 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS
&&
199 link
->eh_context
.unloaded_mask
& (1 << dev
->devno
) &&
200 time_after(dev
->unpark_deadline
, now
))
201 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(dev
->unpark_deadline
- now
);
206 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
208 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", msecs
);
211 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_store(struct device
*device
,
212 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
213 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
215 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
217 struct ata_device
*dev
;
222 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
227 if (input
> ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
) {
229 input
= ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
;
232 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
234 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
235 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
236 if (unlikely(!dev
)) {
240 if (dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ATA
&&
241 dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
247 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
252 dev
->unpark_deadline
= ata_deadline(jiffies
, input
);
253 dev
->link
->eh_info
.dev_action
[dev
->devno
] |= ATA_EH_PARK
;
254 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
255 complete(&ap
->park_req_pending
);
259 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
262 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
269 return rc
? rc
: len
;
271 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
272 ata_scsi_park_show
, ata_scsi_park_store
);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads
);
275 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device
*device
,
276 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
279 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
281 struct ata_device
*dev
;
282 bool ncq_prio_enable
;
285 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
287 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
288 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
294 ncq_prio_enable
= dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
297 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
299 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable
);
302 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device
*device
,
303 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
304 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
306 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
308 struct ata_device
*dev
;
312 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
315 if ((input
< 0) || (input
> 1))
318 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
319 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
323 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
325 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
327 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
329 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
;
330 dev
->link
->eh_info
.flags
|= ATA_EHI_QUIET
;
331 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
332 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
334 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
337 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
338 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO
)) {
339 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
342 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
345 return rc
? rc
: len
;
348 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
349 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show
, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store
);
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
);
352 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
353 u8 sk
, u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
355 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
360 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
362 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, sk
, asc
, ascq
);
365 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device
*dev
,
366 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
367 const struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
374 information
= ata_tf_read_block(tf
, dev
);
375 if (information
== U64_MAX
)
378 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd
->sense_buffer
,
379 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, information
);
382 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device
*dev
,
383 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
, u8 bit
)
385 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
386 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
387 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
391 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device
*dev
,
392 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
)
394 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
395 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x26, 0x0);
396 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
401 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
402 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
404 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
405 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
406 if (ap
->ops
->em_store
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
407 return ap
->ops
->em_store(ap
, buf
, count
);
412 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
415 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
416 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
418 if (ap
->ops
->em_show
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
419 return ap
->ops
->em_show(ap
, buf
);
422 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
423 ata_scsi_em_message_show
, ata_scsi_em_message_store
);
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message
);
427 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
430 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
431 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
433 return snprintf(buf
, 23, "%d\n", ap
->em_message_type
);
435 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type
, S_IRUGO
,
436 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show
, NULL
);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type
);
440 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
443 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
444 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
445 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
447 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show
&&
448 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
))
449 return ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show(atadev
, buf
);
454 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
455 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
457 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
458 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
459 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
460 enum sw_activity val
;
463 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store
&&
464 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
)) {
465 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 0);
467 case OFF
: case BLINK_ON
: case BLINK_OFF
:
468 rc
= ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store(atadev
, val
);
477 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
, ata_scsi_activity_show
,
478 ata_scsi_activity_store
);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity
);
481 struct device_attribute
*ata_common_sdev_attrs
[] = {
482 &dev_attr_unload_heads
,
483 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
,
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs
);
489 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
490 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
491 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
492 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
493 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
495 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
496 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
497 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
498 * bootable if this is not used.
501 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
506 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
507 sector_t capacity
, int geom
[])
511 sector_div(capacity
, 255*63);
518 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
519 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
521 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
522 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
525 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
527 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
529 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
530 struct ata_device
*dev
;
533 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
535 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
536 if (dev
&& dev
->n_sectors
< dev
->n_native_sectors
) {
537 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA
;
538 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
539 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
542 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
543 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
547 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
549 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
550 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
553 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
556 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
558 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
561 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
562 u16 __user
*dst
= arg
;
568 if (copy_to_user(dst
, dev
->id
, ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
)))
571 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
572 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_PROD
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
))
575 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
);
576 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_FW_REV
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
))
579 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
580 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_SERNO
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
))
587 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
588 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
589 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
592 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
595 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
597 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
600 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
601 u8 args
[4], *argbuf
= NULL
, *sensebuf
= NULL
;
603 enum dma_data_direction data_dir
;
604 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
610 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
613 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
617 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
620 argsize
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
* args
[3];
621 argbuf
= kmalloc(argsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
622 if (argbuf
== NULL
) {
627 scsi_cmd
[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
628 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
629 block count in sector count field */
630 data_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
632 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
633 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
637 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
639 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[2];
640 if (args
[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART
) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
641 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[3];
642 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[1];
646 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[1];
648 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
650 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
651 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
652 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, data_dir
, argbuf
, argsize
,
653 sensebuf
, &sshdr
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, 0, NULL
);
655 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
656 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
657 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
659 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
660 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
661 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
662 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
663 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
664 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
667 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
668 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
669 desc
[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
670 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
671 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
672 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
673 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
685 && copy_to_user(arg
+ sizeof(args
), argbuf
, argsize
))
694 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
695 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
696 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
699 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
702 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
704 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
707 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
708 u8 args
[7], *sensebuf
= NULL
;
709 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
715 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
718 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
722 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
723 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
724 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
725 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
726 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[1];
727 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[2];
728 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[3];
729 scsi_cmd
[10] = args
[4];
730 scsi_cmd
[12] = args
[5];
731 scsi_cmd
[13] = args
[6] & 0x4f;
732 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
734 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
735 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
736 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0,
737 sensebuf
, &sshdr
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, 0, NULL
);
739 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
740 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
741 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
743 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
744 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
745 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
746 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
747 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
748 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
751 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
752 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
753 desc
[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
754 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
755 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
756 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
757 args
[3] = desc
[7]; /* lbal */
758 args
[4] = desc
[9]; /* lbam */
759 args
[5] = desc
[11]; /* lbah */
760 args
[6] = desc
[12]; /* select */
761 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
776 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port
*ap
)
778 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
)
780 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
)
785 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*scsidev
,
786 int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
794 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
796 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
797 return put_user(val
, (unsigned long __user
*)arg
);
800 val
= (unsigned long) arg
;
802 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
803 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE
) {
805 ap
->pflags
|= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
807 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
809 if (val
!= ata_ioc32(ap
))
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
815 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
816 return ata_get_identity(ap
, scsidev
, arg
);
819 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
821 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
823 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
824 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
826 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl
);
837 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
839 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev
->host
),
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl
);
845 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
846 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
847 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
849 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
850 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
851 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
853 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
854 * portions of the structure with information on the
858 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
861 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
863 static struct ata_queued_cmd
*ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device
*dev
,
864 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
866 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
868 qc
= ata_qc_new_init(dev
, cmd
->request
->tag
);
871 qc
->scsidone
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
873 qc
->sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
874 qc
->n_elem
= scsi_sg_count(cmd
);
876 cmd
->result
= (DID_OK
<< 16) | (QUEUE_FULL
<< 1);
883 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
885 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
887 qc
->extrabytes
= scmd
->request
->extra_len
;
888 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
) + qc
->extrabytes
;
892 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
893 * @id: id of the port in question
894 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
896 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
897 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
898 * make-believe layer.
901 * inherited from caller
903 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
905 u8 stat
= tf
->command
, err
= tf
->feature
;
907 pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id
, stat
);
908 if (stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
909 pr_cont("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
911 if (stat
& ATA_DRDY
) pr_cont("DriveReady ");
912 if (stat
& ATA_DF
) pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
913 if (stat
& ATA_DSC
) pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
914 if (stat
& ATA_DRQ
) pr_cont("DataRequest ");
915 if (stat
& ATA_CORR
) pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
916 if (stat
& ATA_SENSE
) pr_cont("Sense ");
917 if (stat
& ATA_ERR
) pr_cont("Error ");
921 pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id
, err
);
922 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
) pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
923 if (err
& ATA_ICRC
) {
924 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
)
926 else pr_cont("Sector ");
928 if (err
& ATA_UNC
) pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
929 if (err
& ATA_IDNF
) pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
930 if (err
& ATA_TRK0NF
) pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
931 if (err
& ATA_AMNF
) pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
938 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
939 * @id: ATA device number
940 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
941 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
942 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
943 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
944 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
945 * @verbose: be verbose
947 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
948 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
949 * format sense blocks.
952 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
954 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id
, u8 drv_stat
, u8 drv_err
, u8
*sk
,
955 u8
*asc
, u8
*ascq
, int verbose
)
959 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
960 static const unsigned char sense_table
[][4] = {
962 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
963 // Device busy Aborted command
965 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
966 // Device busy Aborted command
968 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
969 // Device fault Hardware error
970 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
971 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
972 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
973 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
974 {0x37, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
975 // Unit offline Not ready
977 {0x09, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
978 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
979 /* Bad address mark */
980 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x13, 0x00},
981 // Address mark not found for data field
982 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
983 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
985 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
986 /* Media change request */
987 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
988 // FIXME: faking offline
989 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
990 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00},
991 // Logical address out of range
992 /* MC - Media Changed */
993 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION
, 0x28, 0x00},
994 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
995 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
996 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
997 // Unrecovered read error
998 /* BBD - block marked bad */
999 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
1000 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
1001 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1003 static const unsigned char stat_table
[][4] = {
1004 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1005 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1006 // Busy, fake parity for now
1007 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x04},
1008 // Device ready, unaligned write command
1009 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x44, 0x00},
1010 // Device fault, internal target failure
1011 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1012 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1013 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x00},
1014 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
1015 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1019 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1021 if (drv_stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
1022 drv_err
= 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1026 /* Look for drv_err */
1027 for (i
= 0; sense_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1028 /* Look for best matches first */
1029 if ((sense_table
[i
][0] & drv_err
) ==
1030 sense_table
[i
][0]) {
1031 *sk
= sense_table
[i
][1];
1032 *asc
= sense_table
[i
][2];
1033 *ascq
= sense_table
[i
][3];
1034 goto translate_done
;
1040 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1041 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1042 * is not descriptive enough.
1044 for (i
= 0; stat_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1045 if (stat_table
[i
][0] & drv_stat
) {
1046 *sk
= stat_table
[i
][1];
1047 *asc
= stat_table
[i
][2];
1048 *ascq
= stat_table
[i
][3];
1049 goto translate_done
;
1054 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1055 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1057 *sk
= ABORTED_COMMAND
;
1063 pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1064 id
, drv_stat
, drv_err
, *sk
, *asc
, *ascq
);
1069 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1070 * @qc: Command that completed.
1072 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1073 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1074 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1075 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1076 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1077 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1078 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1079 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1085 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1087 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1088 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1089 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1090 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
1091 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1092 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1094 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1096 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1099 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1100 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1103 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1104 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1105 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1106 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1109 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1110 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1112 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd
->sense_buffer
,
1113 RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0, 0x1D);
1116 if ((cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1119 /* descriptor format */
1121 desc
= (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb
, len
+ 8, 9);
1123 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
< len
+ 14)
1126 desc
= sb
+ 8 + len
;
1131 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1134 desc
[3] = tf
->feature
; /* == error reg */
1135 desc
[5] = tf
->nsect
;
1138 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1139 desc
[12] = tf
->device
;
1140 desc
[13] = tf
->command
; /* == status reg */
1143 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1146 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1148 desc
[4] = tf
->hob_nsect
;
1149 desc
[6] = tf
->hob_lbal
;
1150 desc
[8] = tf
->hob_lbam
;
1151 desc
[10] = tf
->hob_lbah
;
1154 /* Fixed sense format */
1155 desc
[0] = tf
->feature
;
1156 desc
[1] = tf
->command
; /* status */
1157 desc
[2] = tf
->device
;
1158 desc
[3] = tf
->nsect
;
1160 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1164 if (tf
->hob_lbal
|| tf
->hob_lbam
|| tf
->hob_lbah
)
1168 desc
[10] = tf
->lbam
;
1169 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1174 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1175 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1177 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1178 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1183 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1185 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1186 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1187 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1188 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1189 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1191 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1193 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1195 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1197 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev
)) {
1198 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1199 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1200 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x21);
1203 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1204 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1207 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1208 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1209 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1210 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1212 /* Could not decode error */
1213 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1214 tf
->command
, qc
->err_mask
);
1215 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0, 0);
1219 block
= ata_tf_read_block(&qc
->result_tf
, dev
);
1220 if (block
== U64_MAX
)
1223 scsi_set_sense_information(sb
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, block
);
1226 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1228 sdev
->use_10_for_rw
= 1;
1229 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 1;
1230 sdev
->no_write_same
= 1;
1232 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1233 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1234 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1237 sdev
->max_device_blocked
= 1;
1241 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1242 * @rq: request to be checked
1244 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1245 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1246 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1253 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1255 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request
*rq
)
1257 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
)))
1260 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq
) || op_is_write(req_op(rq
)))
1263 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq
)->cmd
[0]) == ATAPI_MISC
;
1266 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1267 struct ata_device
*dev
)
1269 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1271 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev
->id
))
1272 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
1274 /* configure max sectors */
1275 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q
, dev
->max_sectors
);
1277 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
) {
1280 sdev
->sector_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
1282 /* set DMA padding */
1283 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q
, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ
- 1);
1285 /* configure draining */
1286 buf
= kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
, q
->bounce_gfp
| GFP_KERNEL
);
1288 ata_dev_err(dev
, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1292 blk_queue_dma_drain(q
, atapi_drain_needed
, buf
, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
);
1294 sdev
->sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
1295 sdev
->manage_start_stop
= 1;
1299 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1300 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1301 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1302 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1303 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1305 if (sdev
->sector_size
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1307 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1310 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q
, sdev
->sector_size
- 1);
1312 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_AN
)
1313 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
, sdev
->supported_events
);
1315 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ
) {
1318 depth
= min(sdev
->host
->can_queue
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1319 depth
= min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1, depth
);
1320 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, depth
);
1323 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q
, false);
1325 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
)
1326 sdev
->security_supported
= 1;
1333 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1334 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1336 * This is called before we actually start reading
1337 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1338 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1341 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1344 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1346 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1347 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1350 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
1353 rc
= ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, dev
);
1359 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1360 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1362 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1363 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1364 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1365 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1366 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1370 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1372 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1374 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1375 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1376 unsigned long flags
;
1377 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1379 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1382 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1383 dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1384 if (dev
&& dev
->sdev
) {
1385 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1387 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH
;
1388 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1390 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1392 kfree(q
->dma_drain_buffer
);
1393 q
->dma_drain_buffer
= NULL
;
1394 q
->dma_drain_size
= 0;
1398 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1399 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1400 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1401 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1403 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1407 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1410 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1411 unsigned long flags
;
1413 if (queue_depth
< 1 || queue_depth
== sdev
->queue_depth
)
1414 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1416 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1417 if (!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
))
1418 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1421 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1422 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1423 if (queue_depth
== 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
1424 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1429 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1430 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, sdev
->host
->can_queue
);
1431 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1432 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1);
1434 if (sdev
->queue_depth
== queue_depth
)
1437 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, queue_depth
);
1441 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1442 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1443 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1445 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1446 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1450 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1453 * Newly configured queue depth.
1455 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int queue_depth
)
1457 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1459 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap
, sdev
, queue_depth
);
1463 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1464 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1466 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1467 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1468 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1469 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1472 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1475 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1477 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1479 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1480 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1481 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1485 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
1490 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
1491 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1493 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1498 goto invalid_fld
; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1500 if (((cdb
[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1503 goto invalid_fld
; /* power conditions not supported */
1507 tf
->nsect
= 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1509 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1510 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1515 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1518 tf
->lbal
= 0x1; /* sect */
1519 tf
->lbam
= 0x0; /* cyl low */
1520 tf
->lbah
= 0x0; /* cyl high */
1523 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
; /* READ VERIFY */
1525 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1526 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1528 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN
) &&
1529 system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
)
1532 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN
) &&
1533 system_entering_hibernation())
1536 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1537 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1541 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1542 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1543 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1544 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1550 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
1553 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1559 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1560 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1562 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1566 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1569 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1571 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1573 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1575 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1576 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1578 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT
)
1579 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
;
1581 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH
;
1583 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1584 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1590 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1591 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1593 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1597 * @plen: the transfer length
1599 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1604 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1606 lba
|= ((u64
)(cdb
[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1607 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 8;
1608 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]);
1617 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1618 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1620 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1624 * @plen: the transfer length
1626 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1631 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1633 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 24;
1634 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 16;
1635 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 8;
1636 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]);
1638 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[7]) << 8;
1639 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[8]);
1646 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1647 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1649 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1653 * @plen: the transfer length
1655 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1660 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1662 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 56;
1663 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 48;
1664 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 40;
1665 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]) << 32;
1666 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[6]) << 24;
1667 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[7]) << 16;
1668 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[8]) << 8;
1669 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[9]);
1671 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[10]) << 24;
1672 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[11]) << 16;
1673 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[12]) << 8;
1674 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[13]);
1681 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1682 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1684 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1687 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1690 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1692 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1694 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1695 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1696 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1697 u64 dev_sectors
= qc
->dev
->n_sectors
;
1698 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1703 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1704 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1706 if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY
) {
1707 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 10) {
1711 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1712 } else if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY_16
) {
1713 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 16) {
1717 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1725 if (block
>= dev_sectors
)
1727 if ((block
+ n_block
) > dev_sectors
)
1730 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1731 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1733 if (lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1735 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1736 tf
->device
|= (block
>> 24) & 0xf;
1737 } else if (lba_48_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1738 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
))
1742 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
1743 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
;
1745 tf
->hob_nsect
= (n_block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1747 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
1748 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
1749 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
1751 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1754 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff;
1756 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
1757 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1758 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
1760 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1763 u32 sect
, head
, cyl
, track
;
1765 if (!lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
))
1768 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1769 track
= (u32
)block
/ dev
->sectors
;
1770 cyl
= track
/ dev
->heads
;
1771 head
= track
% dev
->heads
;
1772 sect
= (u32
)block
% dev
->sectors
+ 1;
1774 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1775 (u32
)block
, track
, cyl
, head
, sect
);
1777 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1781 if ((cyl
>> 16) || (head
>> 4) || (sect
>> 8) || (!sect
))
1784 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1785 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1788 tf
->lbah
= cyl
>> 8;
1795 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1799 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1800 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1804 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1809 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1810 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1812 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1813 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1814 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1817 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1818 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1821 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1824 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1826 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1828 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1829 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1830 struct request
*rq
= scmd
->request
;
1831 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq
));
1832 unsigned int tf_flags
= 0;
1838 if (cdb
[0] == WRITE_10
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_6
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_16
)
1839 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
1841 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1845 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 10)) {
1849 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1850 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1851 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1855 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 6)) {
1859 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1861 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1862 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1869 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
1873 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1874 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1875 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1878 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1883 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1885 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1886 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1887 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1888 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1890 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1894 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1895 qc
->nbytes
= n_block
* scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
1897 rc
= ata_build_rw_tf(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
, block
, n_block
, tf_flags
,
1900 if (likely(rc
== 0))
1905 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1907 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1911 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1912 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1916 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1920 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1922 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1923 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*) = qc
->scsidone
;
1929 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1931 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1932 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1933 u8
*cdb
= cmd
->cmnd
;
1934 int need_sense
= (qc
->err_mask
!= 0);
1936 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1937 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1938 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1939 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1940 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1941 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1942 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1943 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1945 if (((cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) || (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
)) &&
1946 ((cdb
[2] & 0x20) || need_sense
))
1947 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
1948 else if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)
1949 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1950 else if (need_sense
)
1951 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc
);
1953 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1955 if (need_sense
&& !ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1956 ata_dump_status(ap
->print_id
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1962 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1963 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1964 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1965 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1967 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1968 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1969 * command, rather than handled internally.
1971 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1972 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1974 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1975 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1976 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1977 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1981 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1984 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1985 * needs to be deferred.
1987 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
1988 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
)
1990 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
1991 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1996 qc
= ata_scsi_qc_new(dev
, cmd
);
2000 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2001 if (cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
||
2002 cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2003 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd
) < 1)) {
2004 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2008 ata_sg_init(qc
, scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
));
2010 qc
->dma_dir
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
2013 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_qc_complete
;
2018 if (ap
->ops
->qc_defer
) {
2019 if ((rc
= ap
->ops
->qc_defer(qc
)))
2023 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2031 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2032 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2037 cmd
->result
= (DID_ERROR
<< 16);
2038 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2040 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2045 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2046 if (rc
== ATA_DEFER_LINK
)
2047 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
;
2049 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
;
2052 struct ata_scsi_args
{
2053 struct ata_device
*dev
;
2055 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
;
2059 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2060 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2061 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2062 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2064 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2067 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2070 * Pointer to response buffer.
2072 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_in
,
2073 unsigned long *flags
)
2075 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2077 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf
, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2079 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2080 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2081 return ata_scsi_rbuf
;
2085 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2086 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2087 * @copy_out: copy out result
2088 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2090 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2091 * @copy_back is true.
2094 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2096 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_out
,
2097 unsigned long *flags
)
2100 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2101 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2102 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2106 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2107 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2108 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2110 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2111 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2112 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2113 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2114 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2115 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2118 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2120 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
2121 unsigned int (*actor
)(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
))
2125 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= args
->cmd
;
2126 unsigned long flags
;
2128 rbuf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, false, &flags
);
2129 rc
= actor(args
, rbuf
);
2130 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, rc
== 0, &flags
);
2133 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2137 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2138 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2139 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2141 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2142 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2145 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2147 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2149 static const u8 versions
[] = {
2151 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2154 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2157 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2159 static const u8 versions_zbc
[] = {
2161 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2164 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2167 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2176 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2186 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2187 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2189 if (ata_id_removable(args
->id
) ||
2190 (args
->dev
->link
->ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL
))
2193 if (args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
2195 hdr
[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2198 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2199 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "ATA ", 8);
2200 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[16], ATA_ID_PROD
, 16);
2202 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2203 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
+ 2, 4);
2204 if (strncmp(&rbuf
[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2205 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
2207 if (rbuf
[32] == 0 || rbuf
[32] == ' ')
2208 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], "n/a ", 4);
2210 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) || args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2211 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions_zbc
, sizeof(versions_zbc
));
2213 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions
, sizeof(versions
));
2219 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2220 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2221 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2223 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2226 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2228 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2231 static const u8 pages
[] = {
2232 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2233 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2234 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2235 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2236 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2237 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2238 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2239 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2242 num_pages
= sizeof(pages
);
2243 if (!(args
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
))
2245 rbuf
[3] = num_pages
; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2246 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, pages
, num_pages
);
2251 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2252 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2253 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2255 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2258 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2260 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2262 static const u8 hdr
[] = {
2264 0x80, /* this page code */
2266 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
, /* page len */
2269 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2270 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) &rbuf
[4],
2271 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2276 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2277 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2278 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2280 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2281 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2282 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2283 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2286 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2288 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2290 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len
= 68;
2293 rbuf
[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2296 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2298 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2300 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2301 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2302 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2304 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2305 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2308 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len
;
2310 memcpy(rbuf
+ num
, "ATA ", 8);
2312 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_PROD
,
2314 num
+= ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
;
2315 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_SERNO
,
2317 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2319 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args
->id
)) {
2320 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2321 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2324 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2326 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2327 ATA_ID_WWN
, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
);
2328 num
+= ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2330 rbuf
[3] = num
- 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2335 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2336 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2337 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2339 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2342 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2344 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2346 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
2348 memset(&tf
, 0, sizeof(tf
));
2350 rbuf
[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2351 rbuf
[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2352 rbuf
[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2354 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "linux ", 8);
2355 memcpy(&rbuf
[16], "libata ", 16);
2356 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], DRV_VERSION
, 4);
2358 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2360 tf
.command
= ATA_DRDY
; /* really, this is Status reg */
2364 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 1, &rbuf
[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2365 rbuf
[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2367 rbuf
[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
2369 memcpy(&rbuf
[60], &args
->id
[0], 512);
2373 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2378 rbuf
[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2381 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2383 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2384 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2387 min_io_sectors
= 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args
->id
);
2388 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors
, &rbuf
[6]);
2391 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2393 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2394 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2395 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2396 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2397 * with the unmap bit set.
2399 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
)) {
2400 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM
, &rbuf
[36]);
2401 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf
[28]);
2407 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2409 int form_factor
= ata_id_form_factor(args
->id
);
2410 int media_rotation_rate
= ata_id_rotation_rate(args
->id
);
2411 u8 zoned
= ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
);
2415 rbuf
[4] = media_rotation_rate
>> 8;
2416 rbuf
[5] = media_rotation_rate
;
2417 rbuf
[7] = form_factor
;
2419 rbuf
[8] = (zoned
<< 4);
2424 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2426 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2429 rbuf
[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2434 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2437 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2443 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2445 if (args
->dev
->zac_zoned_cap
& 1)
2447 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_open
, &rbuf
[8]);
2448 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq
, &rbuf
[12]);
2449 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_max_open
, &rbuf
[16]);
2455 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2456 * @dest: output buffer
2457 * @src: data being copied
2458 * @n: length of mode page
2459 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2461 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2467 static void modecpy(u8
*dest
, const u8
*src
, int n
, bool changeable
)
2470 memcpy(dest
, src
, 2);
2471 memset(dest
+ 2, 0, n
- 2);
2473 memcpy(dest
, src
, n
);
2478 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2479 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2480 * @buf: output buffer
2481 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2483 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2484 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2490 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16
*id
, u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2492 modecpy(buf
, def_cache_mpage
, sizeof(def_cache_mpage
), changeable
);
2494 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2496 buf
[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id
) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2497 buf
[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id
) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2499 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage
);
2503 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2504 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2505 * @buf: output buffer
2506 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2508 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2513 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8
*buf
,
2516 modecpy(buf
, def_control_mpage
, sizeof(def_control_mpage
), changeable
);
2518 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2520 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
2522 buf
[2] |= (d_sense
<< 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2524 return sizeof(def_control_mpage
);
2528 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2529 * @buf: output buffer
2530 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2532 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2537 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2539 modecpy(buf
, def_rw_recovery_mpage
, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
),
2541 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
);
2545 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2546 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2548 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16
*id
)
2550 unsigned char model
[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
+ 1], fw
[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
+ 1];
2554 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id
))
2557 ata_id_c_string(id
, model
, ATA_ID_PROD
, sizeof(model
));
2558 ata_id_c_string(id
, fw
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, sizeof(fw
));
2560 if (strcmp(model
, "Maxtor"))
2562 if (strcmp(fw
, "BANC1G10"))
2565 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2569 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2570 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2571 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2573 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2574 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2575 * descriptor for other device types.
2578 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2580 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2582 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2583 u8
*scsicmd
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
, *p
= rbuf
;
2584 static const u8 sat_blk_desc
[] = {
2585 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2587 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2590 unsigned int ebd
, page_control
, six_byte
;
2591 u8 dpofua
, bp
= 0xff;
2596 six_byte
= (scsicmd
[0] == MODE_SENSE
);
2597 ebd
= !(scsicmd
[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2599 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2602 page_control
= scsicmd
[2] >> 6;
2603 switch (page_control
) {
2604 case 0: /* current */
2605 case 1: /* changeable */
2606 case 2: /* defaults */
2607 break; /* supported */
2609 goto saving_not_supp
;
2617 p
+= 4 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2619 p
+= 8 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2621 pg
= scsicmd
[2] & 0x3f;
2624 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2625 * subpages may be valid
2627 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
2633 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE
:
2634 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2638 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2642 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2646 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2647 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2648 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2651 default: /* invalid page code */
2657 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args
->id
) && (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
) &&
2658 (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
) || dev
->multi_count
))
2662 rbuf
[0] = p
- rbuf
- 1;
2665 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2666 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2669 unsigned int output_len
= p
- rbuf
- 2;
2671 rbuf
[0] = output_len
>> 8;
2672 rbuf
[1] = output_len
;
2675 rbuf
[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2676 memcpy(rbuf
+ 8, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2682 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, args
->cmd
, fp
, bp
);
2686 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x39, 0x0);
2687 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2692 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2693 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2694 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2696 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2701 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2703 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2704 u64 last_lba
= dev
->n_sectors
- 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2705 u32 sector_size
; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2709 sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
2710 log2_per_phys
= ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev
->id
);
2711 lowest_aligned
= ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev
->id
, log2_per_phys
);
2715 if (args
->cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_CAPACITY
) {
2716 if (last_lba
>= 0xffffffffULL
)
2717 last_lba
= 0xffffffff;
2719 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2720 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2721 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2722 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2726 rbuf
[4] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2727 rbuf
[5] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2728 rbuf
[6] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2729 rbuf
[7] = sector_size
;
2731 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2732 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 7);
2733 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 6);
2734 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 5);
2735 rbuf
[3] = last_lba
>> (8 * 4);
2736 rbuf
[4] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2737 rbuf
[5] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2738 rbuf
[6] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2742 rbuf
[ 8] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2743 rbuf
[ 9] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2744 rbuf
[10] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2745 rbuf
[11] = sector_size
;
2748 rbuf
[13] = log2_per_phys
;
2749 rbuf
[14] = (lowest_aligned
>> 8) & 0x3f;
2750 rbuf
[15] = lowest_aligned
;
2752 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
) &&
2753 !(dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
)) {
2754 rbuf
[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2756 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args
->id
) &&
2757 dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM
) {
2758 ata_dev_info(dev
, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2759 rbuf
[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2762 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) ||
2763 args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2764 rbuf
[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2770 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2771 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2772 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2774 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2777 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2779 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2782 rbuf
[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2787 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2789 if (qc
->err_mask
&& ((qc
->err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
) == 0)) {
2790 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2791 * translation of taskfile registers into
2792 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2793 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2795 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2801 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2802 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2804 return (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
);
2807 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2809 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
2810 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2812 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2814 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2816 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2817 if (ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read
)
2818 ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read(ap
, &qc
->tf
);
2821 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2822 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70;
2823 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = qc
->tf
.feature
>> 4;
2827 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2828 sg_init_one(&qc
->sgent
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2829 ata_sg_init(qc
, &qc
->sgent
, 1);
2830 qc
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
2832 memset(&qc
->cdb
, 0, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
2833 qc
->cdb
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
2834 qc
->cdb
[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2836 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2837 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2839 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap
)) {
2840 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
2841 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2843 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
2844 qc
->tf
.lbam
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2847 qc
->nbytes
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2849 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_sense_complete
;
2857 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2858 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is
2859 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2860 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2862 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2864 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
2868 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, 4);
2873 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, 4);
2876 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2878 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2879 unsigned int err_mask
= qc
->err_mask
;
2881 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask
);
2883 /* handle completion from new EH */
2884 if (unlikely(qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
&&
2885 (err_mask
|| qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
))) {
2887 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)) {
2888 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2889 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2890 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2891 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2893 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2896 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2897 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2898 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2899 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2900 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2901 * for the failed command.
2903 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2904 * avoid this infinite loop.
2906 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2907 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2909 if (qc
->cdb
[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
&& qc
->dev
->sdev
)
2910 qc
->dev
->sdev
->locked
= 0;
2912 qc
->scsicmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2917 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2918 if (unlikely(err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
)) {
2919 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2920 atapi_request_sense(qc
);
2922 } else if (unlikely(err_mask
)) {
2923 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2924 * translation of taskfile registers into
2925 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2926 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2928 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2930 if (cmd
->cmnd
[0] == INQUIRY
&& (cmd
->cmnd
[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2931 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd
);
2932 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2938 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2939 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2942 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2945 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2947 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2949 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2950 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2951 int nodata
= (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_NONE
);
2952 int using_pio
= !nodata
&& (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
2953 unsigned int nbytes
;
2955 memset(qc
->cdb
, 0, dev
->cdb_len
);
2956 memcpy(qc
->cdb
, scmd
->cmnd
, scmd
->cmd_len
);
2958 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_qc_complete
;
2960 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2961 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2962 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2963 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2966 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2967 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
2969 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2970 if (!nodata
&& !using_pio
&& atapi_check_dma(qc
))
2973 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2974 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2975 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2976 * effectively meaningless.
2978 nbytes
= min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc
), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2980 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2981 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2982 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2983 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2984 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2985 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2988 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2989 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2990 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2992 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2993 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2994 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2995 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2996 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2997 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2998 * and buffer overrun.
3000 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3001 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3007 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (nbytes
& 0xFF);
3008 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (nbytes
>> 8);
3011 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
;
3013 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
3016 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
3017 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
3019 if ((dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR
) &&
3020 (scmd
->sc_data_direction
!= DMA_TO_DEVICE
))
3021 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3022 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_DMADIR
;
3026 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3027 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3031 static struct ata_device
*ata_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, int devno
)
3033 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3034 if (likely(devno
>= 0 &&
3035 devno
< ata_link_max_devices(&ap
->link
)))
3036 return &ap
->link
.device
[devno
];
3038 if (likely(devno
>= 0 &&
3039 devno
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
))
3040 return &ap
->pmp_link
[devno
].device
[0];
3046 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
3047 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3051 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3052 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3053 if (unlikely(scsidev
->channel
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3055 devno
= scsidev
->id
;
3057 if (unlikely(scsidev
->id
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3059 devno
= scsidev
->channel
;
3062 return ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
3066 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3067 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3068 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3070 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3071 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3072 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3073 * SCSI command to be sent.
3076 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3079 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3081 static struct ata_device
*
3082 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3084 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
3086 if (unlikely(!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
)))
3093 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3094 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3097 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3100 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1
)
3102 switch((byte1
& 0x1e) >> 1) {
3103 case 3: /* Non-data */
3104 return ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3107 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3108 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3109 return ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3111 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3112 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3113 return ATA_PROT_PIO
;
3115 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3116 return ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3118 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3120 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3121 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3122 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3123 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3124 default: /* Reserved */
3128 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
;
3132 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3133 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3135 * Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3138 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3140 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3142 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &(qc
->tf
);
3143 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3144 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3145 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3149 /* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3150 if (cdb
[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD
)
3153 tf
->protocol
= ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb
[1 + cdb_offset
]);
3154 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
) {
3159 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
) && (cdb
[2 + cdb_offset
] & 0x3) == 0)
3160 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3163 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
3166 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3167 * provide the various register values.
3169 if (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) {
3171 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3173 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3175 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
3176 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[3];
3177 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[5];
3178 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[7];
3179 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[9];
3180 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[11];
3181 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3183 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3186 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3188 tf
->feature
= cdb
[4];
3193 tf
->device
= cdb
[13];
3194 tf
->command
= cdb
[14];
3195 } else if (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
) {
3197 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3199 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3201 tf
->feature
= cdb
[3];
3206 tf
->device
= cdb
[8];
3207 tf
->command
= cdb
[9];
3210 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3212 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3214 if (cdb
[10] & 0x01) {
3215 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[20];
3216 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[22];
3217 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[16];
3218 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[15];
3219 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[14];
3220 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3222 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3224 tf
->feature
= cdb
[21];
3225 tf
->nsect
= cdb
[23];
3229 tf
->device
= cdb
[24];
3230 tf
->command
= cdb
[25];
3231 tf
->auxiliary
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[28]);
3234 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3235 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
))
3236 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3238 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3239 tf
->device
= dev
->devno
?
3240 tf
->device
| ATA_DEV1
: tf
->device
& ~ATA_DEV1
;
3242 switch (tf
->command
) {
3243 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3244 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
:
3245 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
:
3246 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
:
3247 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
:
3248 if (tf
->protocol
!= ATA_PROT_PIO
|| tf
->nsect
!= 1) {
3252 qc
->sect_size
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
3255 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3256 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE
:
3257 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT
:
3258 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE
:
3259 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3261 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
:
3262 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED
:
3263 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3264 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
:
3265 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
:
3266 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
:
3267 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
:
3268 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
:
3269 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3270 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT
:
3271 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY
:
3272 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
:
3274 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
:
3275 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
:
3276 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED
:
3277 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT
:
3278 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
:
3279 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
:
3280 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
:
3281 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
:
3282 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
:
3283 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
:
3284 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3285 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT
:
3286 qc
->sect_size
= scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
3289 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3291 qc
->sect_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3295 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3296 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3297 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3299 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
3300 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
3301 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
3303 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
| ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET
;
3306 * Set transfer length.
3308 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3309 * cover scatter/gather case.
3311 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3313 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3314 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_DMA
&& dev
->dma_mode
== 0) {
3319 /* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3320 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
3325 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3326 if ((cdb
[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3331 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3332 unsigned int multi_count
= 1 << (cdb
[1] >> 5);
3334 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3335 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3337 if (multi_count
!= dev
->multi_count
)
3338 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3343 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3344 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3345 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3346 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3347 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3349 if (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
&&
3350 tf
->feature
== SETFEATURES_XFER
) {
3351 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 4 : 3;
3356 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3357 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3358 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3359 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3360 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3361 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3362 * for movie content management.
3364 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3365 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3366 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3367 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3368 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3370 if (tf
->command
>= 0x5C && tf
->command
<= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm
) {
3371 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 14 : 9;
3378 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3383 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3384 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3385 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3386 * @sector: Starting sector
3387 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3389 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3392 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3393 * 63:48 Range Length
3396 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3397 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3399 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3401 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3403 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u32 trmax
,
3404 u64 sector
, u32 count
)
3406 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= cmd
->device
;
3407 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3411 unsigned long flags
;
3413 WARN_ON(len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
3415 if (len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
)
3416 len
= ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
;
3418 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3419 buf
= ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf
);
3420 memset(buf
, 0, len
);
3422 u64 entry
= sector
|
3423 ((u64
)(count
> 0xffff ? 0xffff : count
) << 48);
3424 buf
[i
++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry
);
3425 if (count
<= 0xffff)
3430 r
= sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, len
);
3431 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3437 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3438 * @qc: Command to be translated
3440 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3441 * an SCT Write Same command.
3442 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3444 * - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3445 * - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3447 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3449 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3450 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3451 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= scmd
->device
;
3452 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3453 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3454 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3457 const u32 trmax
= len
>> 3;
3461 u8 unmap
= cdb
[1] & 0x8;
3463 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3464 if (unlikely(!dev
->dma_mode
))
3465 goto invalid_opcode
;
3468 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3469 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3470 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3472 if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd
->request
)))
3473 goto invalid_opcode
;
3475 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3479 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3482 (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
) ||
3483 !ata_id_has_trim(dev
->id
)) {
3488 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3489 if (n_block
> 0xffff * trmax
) {
3495 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3496 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3498 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
))
3499 goto invalid_param_len
;
3502 * size must match sector size in bytes
3503 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3504 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3507 size
= ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd
, trmax
, block
, n_block
);
3509 goto invalid_param_len
;
3511 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev
) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev
)) {
3512 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3513 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3514 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND
;
3515 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM
& 0x1f;
3516 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3517 tf
->hob_feature
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3518 tf
->feature
= size
/ 512;
3522 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3523 tf
->hob_feature
= 0;
3524 tf
->feature
= ATA_DSM_TRIM
;
3525 tf
->hob_nsect
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3526 tf
->nsect
= size
/ 512;
3527 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_DSM
;
3530 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
|
3533 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3538 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3541 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3542 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3545 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3546 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
3551 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3552 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3553 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3555 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3558 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3560 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
3562 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
3563 u8
*cdb
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
;
3565 unsigned int err
= 0;
3568 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb
[2]);
3577 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
3580 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
3584 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
3585 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
3586 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
3598 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
3604 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev
->id
) ||
3605 dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
3608 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN
:
3609 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
:
3610 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
)
3617 rbuf
[1] = supported
; /* supported */
3622 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3623 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3625 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3626 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3629 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3631 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3632 struct sg_mapping_iter miter
;
3633 unsigned long flags
;
3634 unsigned int bytes
= 0;
3636 sg_miter_start(&miter
, scsi_sglist(scmd
), scsi_sg_count(scmd
),
3637 SG_MITER_TO_SG
| SG_MITER_ATOMIC
);
3639 local_irq_save(flags
);
3640 while (sg_miter_next(&miter
)) {
3641 unsigned int offset
= 0;
3646 u64 max_lba
, opt_lba
;
3649 /* Swizzle header */
3651 list_length
= get_unaligned_le32(&hdr
[0]);
3652 same
= get_unaligned_le16(&hdr
[4]);
3653 max_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[8]);
3654 opt_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[16]);
3655 put_unaligned_be32(list_length
, &hdr
[0]);
3656 hdr
[4] = same
& 0xf;
3657 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba
, &hdr
[8]);
3658 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba
, &hdr
[16]);
3662 while (offset
< miter
.length
) {
3664 u8 cond
, type
, non_seq
, reset
;
3665 u64 size
, start
, wp
;
3667 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3668 rec
= miter
.addr
+ offset
;
3669 type
= rec
[0] & 0xf;
3670 cond
= (rec
[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3671 non_seq
= (rec
[1] & 2);
3672 reset
= (rec
[1] & 1);
3673 size
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[8]);
3674 start
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[16]);
3675 wp
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[24]);
3677 rec
[1] = (cond
<< 4) | non_seq
| reset
;
3678 put_unaligned_be64(size
, &rec
[8]);
3679 put_unaligned_be64(start
, &rec
[16]);
3680 put_unaligned_be64(wp
, &rec
[24]);
3681 WARN_ON(offset
+ 64 > miter
.length
);
3686 sg_miter_stop(&miter
);
3687 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3689 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc
);
3692 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3694 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3695 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3696 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3697 u16 sect
, fp
= (u16
)-1;
3698 u8 sa
, options
, bp
= 0xff;
3702 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3703 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3708 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3709 if (n_block
!= scsi_bufflen(scmd
)) {
3710 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3711 n_block
, scsi_bufflen(scmd
));
3712 goto invalid_param_len
;
3715 if (sa
!= ZI_REPORT_ZONES
) {
3716 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid service action %d\n", sa
);
3721 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3722 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3724 if ((n_block
/ 512) > 0xffff || n_block
< 512 || (n_block
% 512)) {
3725 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block
);
3726 goto invalid_param_len
;
3728 sect
= n_block
/ 512;
3729 options
= cdb
[14] & 0xbf;
3731 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3732 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3733 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3734 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV
;
3735 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN
& 0x1f;
3736 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3737 tf
->feature
= sect
& 0xff;
3738 tf
->hob_feature
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3739 tf
->auxiliary
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
| (options
<< 8);
3741 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN
;
3742 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
;
3743 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3744 tf
->hob_feature
= options
;
3745 tf
->hob_nsect
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3746 tf
->nsect
= sect
& 0xff;
3748 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3749 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3750 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3751 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3752 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3753 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3754 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3756 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3757 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
;
3759 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3761 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_report_zones_complete
;
3766 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3770 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3771 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3775 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3777 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3778 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3779 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3780 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3786 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3792 if ((sa
!= ZO_CLOSE_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_FINISH_ZONE
) &&
3793 (sa
!= ZO_OPEN_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER
)) {
3798 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3801 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3803 goto invalid_param_len
;
3805 if (block
> dev
->n_sectors
)
3808 all
= cdb
[14] & 0x1;
3810 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3811 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3812 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3813 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA
;
3814 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3815 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3816 tf
->auxiliary
= sa
| ((u16
)all
<< 8);
3818 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3819 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3821 tf
->hob_feature
= all
;
3823 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3824 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3825 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3826 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3827 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3828 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3829 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3830 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3835 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3838 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3839 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00);
3842 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3843 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3848 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3849 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3850 * @buf: input buffer
3851 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3852 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3854 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3859 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3860 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3862 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3863 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3864 u8 mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
];
3869 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3870 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3873 if (len
!= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3874 if (len
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3877 *fp
= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3881 wce
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3884 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3886 ata_msense_caching(dev
->id
, mpage
, false);
3887 for (i
= 0; i
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3890 if (mpage
[i
+ 2] != buf
[i
]) {
3896 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
3897 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3899 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
;
3900 tf
->feature
= wce
? SETFEATURES_WC_ON
: SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
;
3905 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3906 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3907 * @buf: input buffer
3908 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3909 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3911 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3916 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3917 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3919 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3920 u8 mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
];
3925 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3926 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3929 if (len
!= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3930 if (len
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3933 *fp
= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3937 d_sense
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3940 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3942 ata_msense_control(dev
, mpage
, false);
3943 for (i
= 0; i
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3946 if (mpage
[2 + i
] != buf
[i
]) {
3951 if (d_sense
& (1 << 2))
3952 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
3954 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
3959 * ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3960 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3962 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3963 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3964 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3967 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3969 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3971 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3972 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3975 unsigned six_byte
, pg_len
, hdr_len
, bd_len
;
3982 six_byte
= (cdb
[0] == MODE_SELECT
);
3984 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
3992 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 9) {
3997 len
= (cdb
[7] << 8) + cdb
[8];
4001 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
4002 if ((cdb
[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4004 bp
= (cdb
[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4008 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4009 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
) || scsi_sglist(scmd
)->length
< len
)
4010 goto invalid_param_len
;
4012 p
= page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd
)));
4014 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4016 goto invalid_param_len
;
4021 bd_len
= (p
[6] << 8) + p
[7];
4026 goto invalid_param_len
;
4027 if (bd_len
!= 0 && bd_len
!= 8) {
4028 fp
= (six_byte
) ? 3 : 6;
4029 fp
+= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4038 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4042 goto invalid_param_len
;
4045 pg_len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[3];
4050 goto invalid_param_len
;
4059 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4060 * subpages may be valid
4062 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
4063 fp
= (p
[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4064 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4068 goto invalid_param_len
;
4072 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4073 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4078 if (ata_mselect_control(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4079 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4082 goto skip
; /* No ATA command to send */
4085 default: /* invalid page code */
4086 fp
= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4091 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4100 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
4104 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
);
4108 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4109 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
4113 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
4117 static u8
ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len
, bool send
, bool dma
)
4120 return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA
;
4122 return dma
? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA
: ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND
;
4124 return dma
? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA
: ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV
;
4127 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
4129 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
4130 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
4131 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
4133 bool send
= (cdb
[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
);
4134 u16 spsp
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[2]);
4135 u32 len
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
4136 bool dma
= !(qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
4139 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4142 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 1, 0);
4146 if (cdb
[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4148 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 6, 0);
4152 if (len
> 0x01fffe00) {
4153 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 6, 0);
4157 /* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4158 len
= (len
+ 511) / 512;
4161 tf
->protocol
= dma
? ATA_PROT_DMA
: ATA_PROT_PIO
;
4162 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
4164 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
4165 tf
->command
= ata_scsi_trusted_op(len
, send
, dma
);
4167 tf
->lbam
= spsp
& 0xff;
4168 tf
->lbah
= spsp
>> 8;
4171 tf
->nsect
= len
& 0xff;
4172 tf
->lbal
= len
>> 8;
4175 tf
->lbah
= (1 << 7);
4178 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
4183 * ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4184 * @qc: Command to be translated
4186 * Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4187 * It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4190 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4193 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
4195 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
4196 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
4197 const u16 sa
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[8]);
4200 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4201 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4204 return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc
);
4206 /* unsupported service action */
4211 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4213 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4215 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4216 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4219 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4222 static inline ata_xlat_func_t
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8 cmd
)
4232 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat
;
4235 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat
;
4237 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4238 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev
))
4239 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat
;
4244 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat
;
4248 return ata_scsi_pass_thru
;
4250 case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD
:
4251 return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat
;
4254 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
4255 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat
;
4259 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat
;
4262 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat
;
4264 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN
:
4265 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
:
4266 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
))
4268 return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat
;
4271 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat
;
4278 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4279 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4280 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4282 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4285 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port
*ap
,
4286 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4289 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4291 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4293 scsidev
->channel
, scsidev
->id
, scsidev
->lun
,
4298 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
,
4299 struct ata_device
*dev
)
4301 u8 scsi_op
= scmd
->cmnd
[0];
4302 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
;
4305 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
|| dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
4306 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
|| scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
4309 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4311 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
))
4315 if (likely((scsi_op
!= ATA_16
) || !atapi_passthru16
)) {
4316 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4317 int len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op
);
4318 if (unlikely(len
> scmd
->cmd_len
||
4319 len
> dev
->cdb_len
||
4320 scmd
->cmd_len
> ATAPI_CDB_LEN
))
4323 xlat_func
= atapi_xlat
;
4325 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4326 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> 16))
4329 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4334 rc
= ata_scsi_translate(dev
, scmd
, xlat_func
);
4336 ata_scsi_simulate(dev
, scmd
);
4341 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4342 scmd
->cmd_len
, scsi_op
, dev
->cdb_len
);
4343 scmd
->result
= DID_ERROR
<< 16;
4344 scmd
->scsi_done(scmd
);
4349 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4350 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4351 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4353 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4354 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4355 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4356 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4357 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4358 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4364 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4367 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4369 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4370 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4371 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4373 unsigned long irq_flags
;
4375 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4377 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4379 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
4381 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
4383 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, dev
);
4385 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
4386 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4395 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4396 * @dev: the target device
4397 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4399 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4400 * that can be handled internally.
4403 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4406 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4408 struct ata_scsi_args args
;
4409 const u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
4416 switch(scsicmd
[0]) {
4418 if (scsicmd
[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4419 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4420 else if ((scsicmd
[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4421 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_std
);
4422 else switch (scsicmd
[2]) {
4424 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_00
);
4427 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_80
);
4430 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_83
);
4433 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_89
);
4436 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b0
);
4439 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b1
);
4442 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b2
);
4445 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
) {
4446 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b6
);
4451 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 2, 0xff);
4458 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_mode_sense
);
4462 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4465 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
4466 if ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16
)
4467 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4469 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4473 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_report_luns
);
4477 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, 0, 0, 0);
4478 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24);
4481 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4482 * turning this into a no-op.
4484 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4487 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4491 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
4494 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
4495 tmp8
= scsicmd
[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4496 if (tmp8
!= 0x4 || scsicmd
[3] || scsicmd
[4])
4497 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4500 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
4501 if (scsicmd
[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES
)
4502 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_maint_in
);
4504 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4507 /* all other commands */
4509 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
4510 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4514 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4517 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host
*host
, struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
4521 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
4522 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
4523 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
4526 shost
= scsi_host_alloc(sht
, sizeof(struct ata_port
*));
4530 shost
->eh_noresume
= 1;
4531 *(struct ata_port
**)&shost
->hostdata
[0] = ap
;
4532 ap
->scsi_host
= shost
;
4534 shost
->transportt
= ata_scsi_transport_template
;
4535 shost
->unique_id
= ap
->print_id
;
4538 shost
->max_channel
= 1;
4539 shost
->max_cmd_len
= 32;
4541 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4542 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4543 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4544 * automatically deferring requests.
4546 shost
->max_host_blocked
= 1;
4548 rc
= scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap
->scsi_host
,
4549 &ap
->tdev
, ap
->host
->dev
);
4557 scsi_host_put(host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
);
4560 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
;
4562 scsi_remove_host(shost
);
4563 scsi_host_put(shost
);
4568 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port
*ap
, int sync
)
4571 struct ata_device
*last_failed_dev
= NULL
;
4572 struct ata_link
*link
;
4573 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4576 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4577 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4578 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4579 int channel
= 0, id
= 0;
4584 if (ata_is_host_link(link
))
4587 channel
= link
->pmp
;
4589 sdev
= __scsi_add_device(ap
->scsi_host
, channel
, id
, 0,
4591 if (!IS_ERR(sdev
)) {
4593 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4600 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4601 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4602 * whether all devices are attached.
4604 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4605 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4614 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4616 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4617 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4619 if (dev
!= last_failed_dev
) {
4621 last_failed_dev
= dev
;
4625 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4626 * a few more chances.
4634 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4637 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq
, &ap
->hotplug_task
,
4638 round_jiffies_relative(HZ
));
4642 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4643 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4645 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4646 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4647 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4651 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4654 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4656 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4659 scsi_device_set_state(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4666 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4667 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4669 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4670 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4673 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4675 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4677 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
4678 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4679 unsigned long flags
;
4681 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4682 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4683 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4684 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4685 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4687 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4688 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4690 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4695 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4696 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4697 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4699 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
) == 0) {
4700 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4701 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4702 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4703 * against this function.
4705 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4712 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4713 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4716 ata_dev_info(dev
, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4717 dev_name(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4719 scsi_remove_device(sdev
);
4720 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4724 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link
*link
)
4726 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
4727 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4729 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ALL
) {
4730 unsigned long flags
;
4732 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
))
4735 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4736 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
;
4737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4739 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev
))
4742 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev
);
4747 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4748 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4750 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4754 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4756 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4759 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
,
4764 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4765 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4767 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4768 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4769 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4770 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4773 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4775 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct
*work
)
4777 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4778 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, hotplug_task
.work
);
4781 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING
) {
4782 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4789 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4790 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4791 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4792 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4793 * workqueues altogether.
4795 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4796 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4797 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4799 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4800 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4802 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4808 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4810 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4811 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4812 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4814 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->link
);
4816 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
4817 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->pmp_link
[i
]);
4819 /* scan for new ones */
4820 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap
, 0);
4822 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4827 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4828 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4829 * @channel: Channel to scan
4833 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4834 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4837 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4842 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
4843 unsigned int id
, u64 lun
)
4845 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4846 unsigned long flags
;
4849 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4852 if (lun
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& lun
)
4855 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
4856 if (channel
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& channel
)
4860 if (id
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& id
)
4865 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4867 if (devno
== SCAN_WILD_CARD
) {
4868 struct ata_link
*link
;
4870 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4871 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
4872 ehi
->probe_mask
|= ATA_ALL_DEVICES
;
4873 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4876 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
4879 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &dev
->link
->eh_info
;
4880 ehi
->probe_mask
|= 1 << dev
->devno
;
4881 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4887 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
4888 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4889 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
4891 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4897 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4898 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4900 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4901 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4904 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4906 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct
*work
)
4908 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4909 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, scsi_rescan_task
);
4910 struct ata_link
*link
;
4911 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4912 unsigned long flags
;
4914 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4915 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4917 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4918 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4919 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= dev
->sdev
;
4923 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
4926 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4927 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4928 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4929 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4933 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4934 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4938 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4939 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4940 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4941 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4944 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4947 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4950 struct ata_port
*ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host
*host
,
4951 struct ata_port_info
*port_info
,
4952 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
4954 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4956 ap
= ata_port_alloc(host
);
4961 ap
->lock
= &host
->lock
;
4962 ap
->pio_mask
= port_info
->pio_mask
;
4963 ap
->mwdma_mask
= port_info
->mwdma_mask
;
4964 ap
->udma_mask
= port_info
->udma_mask
;
4965 ap
->flags
|= port_info
->flags
;
4966 ap
->ops
= port_info
->port_ops
;
4967 ap
->cbl
= ATA_CBL_SATA
;
4971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc
);
4974 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4975 * @ap: Port to initialize
4977 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4980 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4983 * Inherited from caller.
4985 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4988 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4989 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4991 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4992 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
;
4995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start
);
4998 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4999 * @ap: Port to shut down
5001 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
5004 * Inherited from caller.
5007 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop
);
5013 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5014 * @ap: Port to probe
5016 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5017 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5019 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5021 __ata_port_probe(ap
);
5023 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe
);
5025 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5027 return ata_port_probe(ap
);
5029 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe
);
5033 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5034 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
5037 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5040 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5043 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5045 int rc
= ap
->ops
->port_start(ap
);
5049 ap
->print_id
= atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id
);
5052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init
);
5055 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5056 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5060 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5062 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
5063 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
5066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy
);
5069 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5070 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5071 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5077 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5079 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
5080 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, ap
->link
.device
);
5083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure
);
5086 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5087 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5088 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5091 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5095 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5099 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
5101 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
)))
5102 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, ap
->link
.device
);
5104 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
5105 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
5109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd
);
5111 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5113 unsigned int max_queue
= ap
->host
->n_tags
;
5114 unsigned int i
, tag
;
5116 for (i
= 0, tag
= ap
->sas_last_tag
+ 1; i
< max_queue
; i
++, tag
++) {
5117 tag
= tag
< max_queue
? tag
: 0;
5119 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5120 if (tag
== ATA_TAG_INTERNAL
)
5123 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
)) {
5124 ap
->sas_last_tag
= tag
;
5131 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5133 clear_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
);