2 * HID over I2C protocol implementation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
8 * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
10 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
11 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
12 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
13 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
14 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/wait.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/hid.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-hid.h>
45 #include "../hid-ids.h"
47 /* quirks to control the device */
48 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV BIT(0)
49 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET BIT(1)
50 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESEND_REPORT_DESCR BIT(2)
53 #define I2C_HID_STARTED 0
54 #define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING 1
55 #define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING 2
57 #define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
58 #define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
62 module_param(debug
, bool, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "print a lot of debug information");
65 #define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
68 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
72 __le16 wHIDDescLength
;
74 __le16 wReportDescLength
;
75 __le16 wReportDescRegister
;
76 __le16 wInputRegister
;
77 __le16 wMaxInputLength
;
78 __le16 wOutputRegister
;
79 __le16 wMaxOutputLength
;
80 __le16 wCommandRegister
;
89 unsigned int registerIndex
;
104 #define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
105 .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
106 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
108 /* fetch HID descriptor */
109 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd
= { .length
= 2 };
110 /* fetch report descriptors */
111 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd
= {
112 .registerIndex
= offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc
,
113 wReportDescRegister
),
117 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
119 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
120 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
121 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
122 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_no_cmd
= { .length
= 0 };
125 * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
126 * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
128 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
129 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
130 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
131 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
134 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i2c_hid_open_mut
);
136 /* The main device structure */
138 struct i2c_client
*client
; /* i2c client */
139 struct hid_device
*hid
; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
141 __u8 hdesc_buffer
[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)];
142 struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc
; /* the HID Descriptor */
144 __le16 wHIDDescRegister
; /* location of the i2c
145 * register of the HID
147 unsigned int bufsize
; /* i2c buffer size */
148 u8
*inbuf
; /* Input buffer */
149 u8
*rawbuf
; /* Raw Input buffer */
150 u8
*cmdbuf
; /* Command buffer */
151 u8
*argsbuf
; /* Command arguments buffer */
153 unsigned long flags
; /* device flags */
154 unsigned long quirks
; /* Various quirks */
156 wait_queue_head_t wait
; /* For waiting the interrupt */
158 struct i2c_hid_platform_data pdata
;
160 bool irq_wake_enabled
;
161 struct mutex reset_lock
;
164 static const struct i2c_hid_quirks
{
168 } i2c_hid_quirks
[] = {
169 { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA
, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8752
,
170 I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV
},
171 { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA
, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8755
,
172 I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV
},
173 { I2C_VENDOR_ID_HANTICK
, I2C_PRODUCT_ID_HANTICK_5288
,
174 I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET
},
175 { I2C_VENDOR_ID_RAYD
, I2C_PRODUCT_ID_RAYD_3118
,
176 I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESEND_REPORT_DESCR
},
181 * i2c_hid_lookup_quirk: return any quirks associated with a I2C HID device
182 * @idVendor: the 16-bit vendor ID
183 * @idProduct: the 16-bit product ID
185 * Returns: a u32 quirks value.
187 static u32
i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor
, const u16 idProduct
)
192 for (n
= 0; i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idVendor
; n
++)
193 if (i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idVendor
== idVendor
&&
194 (i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idProduct
== (__u16
)HID_ANY_ID
||
195 i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idProduct
== idProduct
))
196 quirks
= i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].quirks
;
201 static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
202 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
, u8 reportID
,
203 u8 reportType
, u8
*args
, int args_len
,
204 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
206 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
207 union command
*cmd
= (union command
*)ihid
->cmdbuf
;
209 struct i2c_msg msg
[2];
212 int length
= command
->length
;
213 bool wait
= command
->wait
;
214 unsigned int registerIndex
= command
->registerIndex
;
216 /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
217 if (command
== &hid_descr_cmd
) {
218 cmd
->c
.reg
= ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
;
220 cmd
->data
[0] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
];
221 cmd
->data
[1] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
+ 1];
225 cmd
->c
.opcode
= command
->opcode
;
226 cmd
->c
.reportTypeID
= reportID
| reportType
<< 4;
229 memcpy(cmd
->data
+ length
, args
, args_len
);
232 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__
, length
, cmd
->data
);
234 msg
[0].addr
= client
->addr
;
235 msg
[0].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
237 msg
[0].buf
= cmd
->data
;
239 msg
[1].addr
= client
->addr
;
240 msg
[1].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
241 msg
[1].flags
|= I2C_M_RD
;
242 msg
[1].len
= data_len
;
243 msg
[1].buf
= buf_recv
;
245 set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
249 set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
251 ret
= i2c_transfer(client
->adapter
, msg
, msg_num
);
254 clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
257 return ret
< 0 ? ret
: -EIO
;
261 if (wait
&& (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET
)) {
264 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__
);
265 if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid
->wait
,
266 !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
),
267 msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
269 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: finished.\n", __func__
);
275 static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
276 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
,
277 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
279 return __i2c_hid_command(client
, command
, 0, 0, NULL
, 0,
283 static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
284 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
286 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
290 u16 readRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
292 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
294 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
295 args
[args_len
++] = reportID
;
299 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
& 0xFF;
300 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
>> 8;
302 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_get_report_cmd
, reportID
,
303 reportType
, args
, args_len
, buf_recv
, data_len
);
305 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
306 "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
314 * i2c_hid_set_or_send_report: forward an incoming report to the device
315 * @client: the i2c_client of the device
316 * @reportType: 0x03 for HID_FEATURE_REPORT ; 0x02 for HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
317 * @reportID: the report ID
318 * @buf: the actual data to transfer, without the report ID
320 * @use_data: true: use SET_REPORT HID command, false: send plain OUTPUT report
322 static int i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
323 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t data_len
, bool use_data
)
325 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
326 u8
*args
= ihid
->argsbuf
;
327 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*hidcmd
;
329 u16 dataRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
330 u16 outputRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wOutputRegister
);
331 u16 maxOutputLength
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxOutputLength
);
336 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
338 if (data_len
> ihid
->bufsize
)
341 size
= 2 /* size */ +
342 (reportID
? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
344 args_len
= (reportID
>= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
345 2 /* dataRegister */ +
348 if (!use_data
&& maxOutputLength
== 0)
351 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
352 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
357 * use the data register for feature reports or if the device does not
358 * support the output register
361 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
& 0xFF;
362 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
>> 8;
363 hidcmd
= &hid_set_report_cmd
;
365 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
& 0xFF;
366 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
>> 8;
367 hidcmd
= &hid_no_cmd
;
370 args
[index
++] = size
& 0xFF;
371 args
[index
++] = size
>> 8;
374 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
376 memcpy(&args
[index
], buf
, data_len
);
378 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, hidcmd
, reportID
,
379 reportType
, args
, args_len
, NULL
, 0);
381 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
388 static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client
*client
, int power_state
)
390 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
393 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
396 * Some devices require to send a command to wakeup before power on.
397 * The call will get a return value (EREMOTEIO) but device will be
398 * triggered and activated. After that, it goes like a normal device.
400 if (power_state
== I2C_HID_PWR_ON
&&
401 ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV
) {
402 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_set_power_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
404 /* Device was already activated */
409 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_set_power_cmd
, power_state
,
410 0, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0);
413 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to change power setting.\n");
419 static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client
*client
)
421 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
424 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
427 * This prevents sending feature reports while the device is
428 * being reset. Otherwise we may lose the reset complete
431 mutex_lock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
433 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
438 * The HID over I2C specification states that if a DEVICE needs time
439 * after the PWR_ON request, it should utilise CLOCK stretching.
440 * However, it has been observered that the Windows driver provides a
441 * 1ms sleep between the PWR_ON and RESET requests and that some devices
444 usleep_range(1000, 5000);
446 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "resetting...\n");
448 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_reset_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
450 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to reset device.\n");
451 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
455 mutex_unlock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
459 static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
463 int size
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxInputLength
);
465 if (size
> ihid
->bufsize
)
466 size
= ihid
->bufsize
;
468 ret
= i2c_master_recv(ihid
->client
, ihid
->inbuf
, size
);
473 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
474 __func__
, ret
, size
);
478 ret_size
= ihid
->inbuf
[0] | ihid
->inbuf
[1] << 8;
481 /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
482 if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
483 wake_up(&ihid
->wait
);
487 if ((ret_size
> size
) || (ret_size
<= 2)) {
488 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
489 __func__
, size
, ret_size
);
493 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size
, ihid
->inbuf
);
495 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
))
496 hid_input_report(ihid
->hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, ihid
->inbuf
+ 2,
502 static irqreturn_t
i2c_hid_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
504 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= dev_id
;
506 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
509 i2c_hid_get_input(ihid
);
514 static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report
*report
)
516 return ((report
->size
- 1) >> 3) + 1 +
517 report
->device
->report_enum
[report
->type
].numbered
+ 2;
521 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
523 static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, unsigned int type
,
526 struct hid_report
*report
;
529 /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
531 list_for_each_entry(report
, &hid
->report_enum
[type
].report_list
, list
) {
532 size
= i2c_hid_get_report_length(report
);
538 static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
542 kfree(ihid
->argsbuf
);
547 ihid
->argsbuf
= NULL
;
551 static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
, size_t report_size
)
553 /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
554 * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
555 int args_len
= sizeof(__u8
) + /* ReportID */
556 sizeof(__u8
) + /* optional ReportID byte */
557 sizeof(__u16
) + /* data register */
558 sizeof(__u16
) + /* size of the report */
559 report_size
; /* report */
561 ihid
->inbuf
= kzalloc(report_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
562 ihid
->rawbuf
= kzalloc(report_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
563 ihid
->argsbuf
= kzalloc(args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
564 ihid
->cmdbuf
= kzalloc(sizeof(union command
) + args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
566 if (!ihid
->inbuf
|| !ihid
->rawbuf
|| !ihid
->argsbuf
|| !ihid
->cmdbuf
) {
567 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
571 ihid
->bufsize
= report_size
;
576 static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
,
577 unsigned char report_number
, __u8
*buf
, size_t count
,
578 unsigned char report_type
)
580 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
581 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
582 size_t ret_count
, ask_count
;
585 if (report_type
== HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
)
588 /* +2 bytes to include the size of the reply in the query buffer */
589 ask_count
= min(count
+ 2, (size_t)ihid
->bufsize
);
591 ret
= i2c_hid_get_report(client
,
592 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x01,
593 report_number
, ihid
->rawbuf
, ask_count
);
598 ret_count
= ihid
->rawbuf
[0] | (ihid
->rawbuf
[1] << 8);
603 ret_count
= min(ret_count
, ask_count
);
605 /* The query buffer contains the size, dropping it in the reply */
606 count
= min(count
, ret_count
- 2);
607 memcpy(buf
, ihid
->rawbuf
+ 2, count
);
612 static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, __u8
*buf
,
613 size_t count
, unsigned char report_type
, bool use_data
)
615 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
616 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
617 int report_id
= buf
[0];
620 if (report_type
== HID_INPUT_REPORT
)
623 mutex_lock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
630 ret
= i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(client
,
631 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x02,
632 report_id
, buf
, count
, use_data
);
634 if (report_id
&& ret
>= 0)
635 ret
++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
637 mutex_unlock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
642 static int i2c_hid_output_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, __u8
*buf
,
645 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid
, buf
, count
, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
,
649 static int i2c_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device
*hid
, unsigned char reportnum
,
650 __u8
*buf
, size_t len
, unsigned char rtype
,
654 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT
:
655 return i2c_hid_get_raw_report(hid
, reportnum
, buf
, len
, rtype
);
656 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
:
657 if (buf
[0] != reportnum
)
659 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid
, buf
, len
, rtype
, true);
665 static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device
*hid
)
667 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
668 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
669 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
675 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "entering %s\n", __func__
);
677 rsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wReportDescLength
);
678 if (!rsize
|| rsize
> HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE
) {
679 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize
);
684 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
687 } while (tries
-- > 0 && ret
);
692 rdesc
= kzalloc(rsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
695 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
699 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
701 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_report_descr_cmd
, rdesc
, rsize
);
703 hid_err(hid
, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
708 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize
, rdesc
);
710 ret
= hid_parse_report(hid
, rdesc
, rsize
);
713 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
720 static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device
*hid
)
722 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
723 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
725 unsigned int bufsize
= HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
;
727 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
728 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
729 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_FEATURE_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
731 if (bufsize
> ihid
->bufsize
) {
732 disable_irq(client
->irq
);
733 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
735 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, bufsize
);
736 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
745 static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device
*hid
)
750 static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device
*hid
)
752 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
753 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
756 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(&client
->dev
);
760 set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
764 static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device
*hid
)
766 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
767 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
769 clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
771 /* Save some power */
772 pm_runtime_put(&client
->dev
);
775 static int i2c_hid_power(struct hid_device
*hid
, int lvl
)
777 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
778 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
780 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s lvl:%d\n", __func__
, lvl
);
784 pm_runtime_get_sync(&client
->dev
);
787 pm_runtime_put(&client
->dev
);
793 struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver
= {
794 .parse
= i2c_hid_parse
,
795 .start
= i2c_hid_start
,
796 .stop
= i2c_hid_stop
,
797 .open
= i2c_hid_open
,
798 .close
= i2c_hid_close
,
799 .power
= i2c_hid_power
,
800 .output_report
= i2c_hid_output_report
,
801 .raw_request
= i2c_hid_raw_request
,
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_hid_ll_driver
);
805 static int i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client
*client
)
807 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
808 unsigned long irqflags
= 0;
811 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", client
->irq
);
813 if (!irq_get_trigger_type(client
->irq
))
814 irqflags
= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
816 ret
= request_threaded_irq(client
->irq
, NULL
, i2c_hid_irq
,
817 irqflags
| IRQF_ONESHOT
, client
->name
, ihid
);
819 dev_warn(&client
->dev
,
820 "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
822 client
->name
, client
->irq
, ret
);
830 static int i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
832 struct i2c_client
*client
= ihid
->client
;
833 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
837 /* i2c hid fetch using a fixed descriptor size (30 bytes) */
838 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
839 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_descr_cmd
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
,
840 sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
));
842 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "hid_descr_cmd failed\n");
846 /* Validate the length of HID descriptor, the 4 first bytes:
847 * bytes 0-1 -> length
848 * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
849 /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
850 if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
) != 0x0100) {
851 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
852 "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
853 le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
));
857 /* Descriptor length should be 30 bytes as per the specification */
858 dsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wHIDDescLength
);
859 if (dsize
!= sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)) {
860 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
864 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
);
869 static int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
870 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
872 static guid_t i2c_hid_guid
=
873 GUID_INIT(0x3CDFF6F7, 0x4267, 0x4555,
874 0xAD, 0x05, 0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE);
875 union acpi_object
*obj
;
876 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
879 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(&client
->dev
);
880 if (!handle
|| acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &adev
))
883 obj
= acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle
, &i2c_hid_guid
, 1, 1, NULL
,
886 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "device _DSM execution failed\n");
890 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= obj
->integer
.value
;
896 static void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device
*dev
)
898 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(dev
);
899 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
901 if (handle
&& acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &adev
) == 0)
902 acpi_device_fix_up_power(adev
);
905 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_match
[] = {
910 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, i2c_hid_acpi_match
);
912 static inline int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
913 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
918 static inline void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device
*dev
) {}
922 static int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
923 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
925 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
929 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dev
->of_node
, "hid-descr-addr", &val
);
931 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "HID register address not provided\n");
935 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Bad HID register address: 0x%08x\n",
939 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= val
;
944 static const struct of_device_id i2c_hid_of_match
[] = {
945 { .compatible
= "hid-over-i2c" },
948 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, i2c_hid_of_match
);
950 static inline int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
951 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
957 static void i2c_hid_fwnode_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
958 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
962 if (!device_property_read_u32(&client
->dev
, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
964 pdata
->post_power_delay_ms
= val
;
967 static int i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
968 const struct i2c_device_id
*dev_id
)
971 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
;
972 struct hid_device
*hid
;
974 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*platform_data
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
976 dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client
->addr
);
979 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
980 "HID over i2c has not been provided an Int IRQ\n");
984 if (client
->irq
< 0) {
985 if (client
->irq
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
986 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
987 "HID over i2c doesn't have a valid IRQ\n");
991 ihid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_hid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
995 if (client
->dev
.of_node
) {
996 ret
= i2c_hid_of_probe(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
999 } else if (!platform_data
) {
1000 ret
= i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
1002 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1003 "HID register address not provided\n");
1007 ihid
->pdata
= *platform_data
;
1010 /* Parse platform agnostic common properties from ACPI / device tree */
1011 i2c_hid_fwnode_probe(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
1013 ihid
->pdata
.supply
= devm_regulator_get(&client
->dev
, "vdd");
1014 if (IS_ERR(ihid
->pdata
.supply
)) {
1015 ret
= PTR_ERR(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1016 if (ret
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
1017 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Failed to get regulator: %d\n",
1022 ret
= regulator_enable(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1024 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n",
1028 if (ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
)
1029 msleep(ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
);
1031 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, ihid
);
1033 ihid
->client
= client
;
1035 hidRegister
= ihid
->pdata
.hid_descriptor_address
;
1036 ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
= cpu_to_le16(hidRegister
);
1038 init_waitqueue_head(&ihid
->wait
);
1039 mutex_init(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
1041 /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
1042 * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
1043 * real computation later. */
1044 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
);
1048 i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(&client
->dev
);
1050 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client
->dev
);
1051 pm_runtime_set_active(&client
->dev
);
1052 pm_runtime_enable(&client
->dev
);
1053 device_enable_async_suspend(&client
->dev
);
1055 ret
= i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid
);
1059 ret
= i2c_hid_init_irq(client
);
1063 hid
= hid_allocate_device();
1071 hid
->driver_data
= client
;
1072 hid
->ll_driver
= &i2c_hid_ll_driver
;
1073 hid
->dev
.parent
= &client
->dev
;
1075 hid
->version
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.bcdVersion
);
1076 hid
->vendor
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wVendorID
);
1077 hid
->product
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wProductID
);
1079 snprintf(hid
->name
, sizeof(hid
->name
), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
1080 client
->name
, hid
->vendor
, hid
->product
);
1081 strlcpy(hid
->phys
, dev_name(&client
->dev
), sizeof(hid
->phys
));
1083 ihid
->quirks
= i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(hid
->vendor
, hid
->product
);
1085 ret
= hid_add_device(hid
);
1088 hid_err(client
, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret
);
1092 pm_runtime_put(&client
->dev
);
1096 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1099 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1102 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client
->dev
);
1103 pm_runtime_disable(&client
->dev
);
1106 regulator_disable(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1109 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1114 static int i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1116 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1117 struct hid_device
*hid
;
1119 pm_runtime_get_sync(&client
->dev
);
1120 pm_runtime_disable(&client
->dev
);
1121 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client
->dev
);
1122 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client
->dev
);
1125 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1127 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1130 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1132 regulator_disable(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1139 static void i2c_hid_shutdown(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1141 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1143 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1144 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1148 static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1150 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1151 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1152 struct hid_device
*hid
= ihid
->hid
;
1156 if (hid
->driver
&& hid
->driver
->suspend
) {
1158 * Wake up the device so that IO issues in
1159 * HID driver's suspend code can succeed.
1161 ret
= pm_runtime_resume(dev
);
1165 ret
= hid
->driver
->suspend(hid
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1170 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev
)) {
1171 /* Save some power */
1172 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1174 disable_irq(client
->irq
);
1177 if (device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
)) {
1178 wake_status
= enable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1180 ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
= true;
1182 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to enable irq wake: %d\n",
1185 ret
= regulator_disable(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1187 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to disable supply: %d\n", ret
);
1193 static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1196 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1197 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1198 struct hid_device
*hid
= ihid
->hid
;
1201 if (!device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
)) {
1202 ret
= regulator_enable(ihid
->pdata
.supply
);
1204 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret
);
1205 if (ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
)
1206 msleep(ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
);
1207 } else if (ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
) {
1208 wake_status
= disable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1210 ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
= false;
1212 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to disable irq wake: %d\n",
1216 /* We'll resume to full power */
1217 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
1218 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
1219 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
1221 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
1222 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
1226 /* RAYDIUM device (2386:3118) need to re-send report descr cmd
1227 * after resume, after this it will be back normal.
1228 * otherwise it issues too many incomplete reports.
1230 if (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESEND_REPORT_DESCR
) {
1231 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_report_descr_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
1236 if (hid
->driver
&& hid
->driver
->reset_resume
) {
1237 ret
= hid
->driver
->reset_resume(hid
);
1246 static int i2c_hid_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1248 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1250 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1251 disable_irq(client
->irq
);
1255 static int i2c_hid_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1257 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1259 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
1260 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
1265 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_hid_pm
= {
1266 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_suspend
, i2c_hid_resume
)
1267 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_runtime_suspend
, i2c_hid_runtime_resume
,
1271 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table
[] = {
1273 { "hid-over-i2c", 0 },
1276 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, i2c_hid_id_table
);
1279 static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver
= {
1283 .acpi_match_table
= ACPI_PTR(i2c_hid_acpi_match
),
1284 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(i2c_hid_of_match
),
1287 .probe
= i2c_hid_probe
,
1288 .remove
= i2c_hid_remove
,
1289 .shutdown
= i2c_hid_shutdown
,
1290 .id_table
= i2c_hid_id_table
,
1293 module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver
);
1295 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
1296 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
1297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");