1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
7 #include <linux/errno.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
10 #include <linux/llist.h>
11 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
12 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17 #define PAGE_SECTORS (PAGE_SIZE / 512)
21 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
23 #define EBUG_ON(cond) BUG_ON(cond)
24 #define atomic_dec_bug(v) BUG_ON(atomic_dec_return(v) < 0)
25 #define atomic_inc_bug(v, i) BUG_ON(atomic_inc_return(v) <= i)
29 #define EBUG_ON(cond) do { if (cond); } while (0)
30 #define atomic_dec_bug(v) atomic_dec(v)
31 #define atomic_inc_bug(v, i) atomic_inc(v)
35 #define DECLARE_HEAP(type, name) \
41 #define init_heap(heap, _size, gfp) \
45 (heap)->size = (_size); \
46 _bytes = (heap)->size * sizeof(*(heap)->data); \
47 (heap)->data = kvmalloc(_bytes, (gfp) & GFP_KERNEL); \
51 #define free_heap(heap) \
53 kvfree((heap)->data); \
54 (heap)->data = NULL; \
57 #define heap_swap(h, i, j) swap((h)->data[i], (h)->data[j])
59 #define heap_sift(h, i, cmp) \
63 for (; _j * 2 + 1 < (h)->used; _j = _r) { \
65 if (_r + 1 < (h)->used && \
66 cmp((h)->data[_r], (h)->data[_r + 1])) \
69 if (cmp((h)->data[_r], (h)->data[_j])) \
71 heap_swap(h, _r, _j); \
75 #define heap_sift_down(h, i, cmp) \
78 size_t p = (i - 1) / 2; \
79 if (cmp((h)->data[i], (h)->data[p])) \
86 #define heap_add(h, d, cmp) \
88 bool _r = !heap_full(h); \
90 size_t _i = (h)->used++; \
93 heap_sift_down(h, _i, cmp); \
94 heap_sift(h, _i, cmp); \
99 #define heap_pop(h, d, cmp) \
101 bool _r = (h)->used; \
103 (d) = (h)->data[0]; \
105 heap_swap(h, 0, (h)->used); \
106 heap_sift(h, 0, cmp); \
111 #define heap_peek(h) ((h)->used ? (h)->data[0] : NULL)
113 #define heap_full(h) ((h)->used == (h)->size)
115 #define heap_empty(h) ((h)->used == 0)
117 #define DECLARE_FIFO(type, name) \
119 size_t front, back, size, mask; \
123 #define fifo_for_each(c, fifo, iter) \
124 for (iter = (fifo)->front; \
125 c = (fifo)->data[iter], iter != (fifo)->back; \
126 iter = (iter + 1) & (fifo)->mask)
128 #define __init_fifo(fifo, gfp) \
130 size_t _allocated_size, _bytes; \
131 BUG_ON(!(fifo)->size); \
133 _allocated_size = roundup_pow_of_two((fifo)->size + 1); \
134 _bytes = _allocated_size * sizeof(*(fifo)->data); \
136 (fifo)->mask = _allocated_size - 1; \
137 (fifo)->front = (fifo)->back = 0; \
139 (fifo)->data = kvmalloc(_bytes, (gfp) & GFP_KERNEL); \
143 #define init_fifo_exact(fifo, _size, gfp) \
145 (fifo)->size = (_size); \
146 __init_fifo(fifo, gfp); \
149 #define init_fifo(fifo, _size, gfp) \
151 (fifo)->size = (_size); \
152 if ((fifo)->size > 4) \
153 (fifo)->size = roundup_pow_of_two((fifo)->size) - 1; \
154 __init_fifo(fifo, gfp); \
157 #define free_fifo(fifo) \
159 kvfree((fifo)->data); \
160 (fifo)->data = NULL; \
163 #define fifo_used(fifo) (((fifo)->back - (fifo)->front) & (fifo)->mask)
164 #define fifo_free(fifo) ((fifo)->size - fifo_used(fifo))
166 #define fifo_empty(fifo) (!fifo_used(fifo))
167 #define fifo_full(fifo) (!fifo_free(fifo))
169 #define fifo_front(fifo) ((fifo)->data[(fifo)->front])
170 #define fifo_back(fifo) \
171 ((fifo)->data[((fifo)->back - 1) & (fifo)->mask])
173 #define fifo_idx(fifo, p) (((p) - &fifo_front(fifo)) & (fifo)->mask)
175 #define fifo_push_back(fifo, i) \
177 bool _r = !fifo_full((fifo)); \
179 (fifo)->data[(fifo)->back++] = (i); \
180 (fifo)->back &= (fifo)->mask; \
185 #define fifo_pop_front(fifo, i) \
187 bool _r = !fifo_empty((fifo)); \
189 (i) = (fifo)->data[(fifo)->front++]; \
190 (fifo)->front &= (fifo)->mask; \
195 #define fifo_push_front(fifo, i) \
197 bool _r = !fifo_full((fifo)); \
200 (fifo)->front &= (fifo)->mask; \
201 (fifo)->data[(fifo)->front] = (i); \
206 #define fifo_pop_back(fifo, i) \
208 bool _r = !fifo_empty((fifo)); \
211 (fifo)->back &= (fifo)->mask; \
212 (i) = (fifo)->data[(fifo)->back] \
217 #define fifo_push(fifo, i) fifo_push_back(fifo, (i))
218 #define fifo_pop(fifo, i) fifo_pop_front(fifo, (i))
220 #define fifo_swap(l, r) \
222 swap((l)->front, (r)->front); \
223 swap((l)->back, (r)->back); \
224 swap((l)->size, (r)->size); \
225 swap((l)->mask, (r)->mask); \
226 swap((l)->data, (r)->data); \
229 #define fifo_move(dest, src) \
231 typeof(*((dest)->data)) _t; \
232 while (!fifo_full(dest) && \
234 fifo_push(dest, _t); \
238 * Simple array based allocator - preallocates a number of elements and you can
239 * never allocate more than that, also has no locking.
241 * Handy because if you know you only need a fixed number of elements you don't
242 * have to worry about memory allocation failure, and sometimes a mempool isn't
245 * We treat the free elements as entries in a singly linked list, and the
246 * freelist as a stack - allocating and freeing push and pop off the freelist.
249 #define DECLARE_ARRAY_ALLOCATOR(type, name, size) \
255 #define array_alloc(array) \
257 typeof((array)->freelist) _ret = (array)->freelist; \
260 (array)->freelist = *((typeof((array)->freelist) *) _ret);\
265 #define array_free(array, ptr) \
267 typeof((array)->freelist) _ptr = ptr; \
269 *((typeof((array)->freelist) *) _ptr) = (array)->freelist; \
270 (array)->freelist = _ptr; \
273 #define array_allocator_init(array) \
275 typeof((array)->freelist) _i; \
277 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof((array)->data[0]) < sizeof(void *)); \
278 (array)->freelist = NULL; \
280 for (_i = (array)->data; \
281 _i < (array)->data + ARRAY_SIZE((array)->data); \
283 array_free(array, _i); \
286 #define array_freelist_empty(array) ((array)->freelist == NULL)
288 #define ANYSINT_MAX(t) \
289 ((((t) 1 << (sizeof(t) * 8 - 2)) - (t) 1) * (t) 2 + (t) 1)
291 int bch_strtoint_h(const char *, int *);
292 int bch_strtouint_h(const char *, unsigned int *);
293 int bch_strtoll_h(const char *, long long *);
294 int bch_strtoull_h(const char *, unsigned long long *);
296 static inline int bch_strtol_h(const char *cp
, long *res
)
298 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
299 return bch_strtoint_h(cp
, (int *) res
);
301 return bch_strtoll_h(cp
, (long long *) res
);
305 static inline int bch_strtoul_h(const char *cp
, long *res
)
307 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
308 return bch_strtouint_h(cp
, (unsigned int *) res
);
310 return bch_strtoull_h(cp
, (unsigned long long *) res
);
314 #define strtoi_h(cp, res) \
315 (__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), int) \
316 ? bch_strtoint_h(cp, (void *) res) \
317 : __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), long) \
318 ? bch_strtol_h(cp, (void *) res) \
319 : __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), long long) \
320 ? bch_strtoll_h(cp, (void *) res) \
321 : __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), unsigned int) \
322 ? bch_strtouint_h(cp, (void *) res) \
323 : __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), unsigned long) \
324 ? bch_strtoul_h(cp, (void *) res) \
325 : __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*res), unsigned long long)\
326 ? bch_strtoull_h(cp, (void *) res) : -EINVAL)
328 #define strtoul_safe(cp, var) \
331 int _r = kstrtoul(cp, 10, &_v); \
337 #define strtoul_safe_clamp(cp, var, min, max) \
340 int _r = kstrtoul(cp, 10, &_v); \
342 var = clamp_t(typeof(var), _v, min, max); \
346 #define snprint(buf, size, var) \
347 snprintf(buf, size, \
348 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), int) \
350 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), unsigned) \
352 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), long) \
354 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), unsigned long)\
356 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), int64_t) \
358 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), uint64_t) \
360 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), const char *) \
361 ? "%s\n" : "%i\n", var)
363 ssize_t
bch_hprint(char *buf
, int64_t v
);
365 bool bch_is_zero(const char *p
, size_t n
);
366 int bch_parse_uuid(const char *s
, char *uuid
);
368 ssize_t
bch_snprint_string_list(char *buf
, size_t size
, const char * const list
[],
371 ssize_t
bch_read_string_list(const char *buf
, const char * const list
[]);
376 * all fields are in nanoseconds, averages are ewmas stored left shifted
379 uint64_t max_duration
;
380 uint64_t average_duration
;
381 uint64_t average_frequency
;
385 void bch_time_stats_update(struct time_stats
*stats
, uint64_t time
);
387 static inline unsigned local_clock_us(void)
389 return local_clock() >> 10;
392 #define NSEC_PER_ns 1L
393 #define NSEC_PER_us NSEC_PER_USEC
394 #define NSEC_PER_ms NSEC_PER_MSEC
395 #define NSEC_PER_sec NSEC_PER_SEC
397 #define __print_time_stat(stats, name, stat, units) \
398 sysfs_print(name ## _ ## stat ## _ ## units, \
399 div_u64((stats)->stat >> 8, NSEC_PER_ ## units))
401 #define sysfs_print_time_stats(stats, name, \
405 __print_time_stat(stats, name, \
406 average_frequency, frequency_units); \
407 __print_time_stat(stats, name, \
408 average_duration, duration_units); \
409 sysfs_print(name ## _ ##max_duration ## _ ## duration_units, \
410 div_u64((stats)->max_duration, NSEC_PER_ ## duration_units));\
412 sysfs_print(name ## _last_ ## frequency_units, (stats)->last \
413 ? div_s64(local_clock() - (stats)->last, \
414 NSEC_PER_ ## frequency_units) \
418 #define sysfs_time_stats_attribute(name, \
421 read_attribute(name ## _average_frequency_ ## frequency_units); \
422 read_attribute(name ## _average_duration_ ## duration_units); \
423 read_attribute(name ## _max_duration_ ## duration_units); \
424 read_attribute(name ## _last_ ## frequency_units)
426 #define sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(name, \
429 &sysfs_ ## name ## _average_frequency_ ## frequency_units, \
430 &sysfs_ ## name ## _average_duration_ ## duration_units, \
431 &sysfs_ ## name ## _max_duration_ ## duration_units, \
432 &sysfs_ ## name ## _last_ ## frequency_units,
434 #define ewma_add(ewma, val, weight, factor) \
436 (ewma) *= (weight) - 1; \
437 (ewma) += (val) << factor; \
438 (ewma) /= (weight); \
442 struct bch_ratelimit
{
443 /* Next time we want to do some work, in nanoseconds */
447 * Rate at which we want to do work, in units per second
448 * The units here correspond to the units passed to bch_next_delay()
453 static inline void bch_ratelimit_reset(struct bch_ratelimit
*d
)
455 d
->next
= local_clock();
458 uint64_t bch_next_delay(struct bch_ratelimit
*d
, uint64_t done
);
460 #define __DIV_SAFE(n, d, zero) \
462 typeof(n) _n = (n); \
463 typeof(d) _d = (d); \
464 _d ? _n / _d : zero; \
467 #define DIV_SAFE(n, d) __DIV_SAFE(n, d, 0)
469 #define container_of_or_null(ptr, type, member) \
471 typeof(ptr) _ptr = ptr; \
472 _ptr ? container_of(_ptr, type, member) : NULL; \
475 #define RB_INSERT(root, new, member, cmp) \
478 struct rb_node **n = &(root)->rb_node, *parent = NULL; \
484 this = container_of(*n, typeof(*(new)), member); \
485 res = cmp(new, this); \
493 rb_link_node(&(new)->member, parent, n); \
494 rb_insert_color(&(new)->member, root); \
500 #define RB_SEARCH(root, search, member, cmp) \
502 struct rb_node *n = (root)->rb_node; \
503 typeof(&(search)) this, ret = NULL; \
507 this = container_of(n, typeof(search), member); \
508 res = cmp(&(search), this); \
520 #define RB_GREATER(root, search, member, cmp) \
522 struct rb_node *n = (root)->rb_node; \
523 typeof(&(search)) this, ret = NULL; \
527 this = container_of(n, typeof(search), member); \
528 res = cmp(&(search), this); \
538 #define RB_FIRST(root, type, member) \
539 container_of_or_null(rb_first(root), type, member)
541 #define RB_LAST(root, type, member) \
542 container_of_or_null(rb_last(root), type, member)
544 #define RB_NEXT(ptr, member) \
545 container_of_or_null(rb_next(&(ptr)->member), typeof(*ptr), member)
547 #define RB_PREV(ptr, member) \
548 container_of_or_null(rb_prev(&(ptr)->member), typeof(*ptr), member)
550 /* Does linear interpolation between powers of two */
551 static inline unsigned fract_exp_two(unsigned x
, unsigned fract_bits
)
553 unsigned fract
= x
& ~(~0 << fract_bits
);
557 x
+= (x
* fract
) >> fract_bits
;
562 void bch_bio_map(struct bio
*bio
, void *base
);
563 int bch_bio_alloc_pages(struct bio
*bio
, gfp_t gfp_mask
);
565 static inline sector_t
bdev_sectors(struct block_device
*bdev
)
567 return bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> 9;
570 #define closure_bio_submit(bio, cl) \
573 generic_make_request(bio); \
576 uint64_t bch_crc64_update(uint64_t, const void *, size_t);
577 uint64_t bch_crc64(const void *, size_t);
579 #endif /* _BCACHE_UTIL_H */