drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s921.c

   1 /*
   2  *   Sharp VA3A5JZ921 One Seg Broadcast Module driver
   3  *   This device is labeled as just S. 921 at the top of the frontend can
   4  *
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
   6  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Douglas Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>
   7  *
   8  *   Developed for Leadership SBTVD 1seg device sold in Brazil
   9  *
  10  *   Frontend module based on cx24123 driver, getting some info from
  11  *      the old s921 driver.
  12  *
  13  *   FIXME: Need to port to DVB v5.2 API
  14  *
  15  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  17  *   published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
  18  *
  19  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  22  *   General Public License for more details.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26 #include <asm/div64.h>
  27
  28 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  29 #include "s921.h"
  30
  31 static int debug = 1;
  32 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activates frontend debugging (default:0)");
  34
  35 #define rc(args...)  do {                                               \
  36         printk(KERN_ERR  "s921: " args);                                \
  37 } while (0)
  38
  39 #define dprintk(args...)                                                \
  40         do {                                                            \
  41                 if (debug) {                                            \
  42                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "s921: %s: ", __func__);      \
  43                         printk(args);                                   \
  44                 }                                                       \
  45         } while (0)
  46
  47 struct s921_state {
  48         struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
  49         const struct s921_config *config;
  50
  51         struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  52
  53         /* The Demod can't easily provide these, we cache them */
  54         u32 currentfreq;
  55 };
  56
  57 /*
  58  * Various tuner defaults need to be established for a given frequency kHz.
  59  * fixme: The bounds on the bands do not match the doc in real life.
  60  * fixme: Some of them have been moved, other might need adjustment.
  61  */
  62 static struct s921_bandselect_val {
  63         u32 freq_low;
  64         u8  band_reg;
  65 } s921_bandselect[] = {
  66         {         0, 0x7b },
  67         { 485140000, 0x5b },
  68         { 515140000, 0x3b },
  69         { 545140000, 0x1b },
  70         { 599140000, 0xfb },
  71         { 623140000, 0xdb },
  72         { 659140000, 0xbb },
  73         { 713140000, 0x9b },
  74 };
  75
  76 struct regdata {
  77         u8 reg;
  78         u8 data;
  79 };
  80
  81 static struct regdata s921_init[] = {
  82         { 0x01, 0x80 },         /* Probably, a reset sequence */
  83         { 0x01, 0x40 },
  84         { 0x01, 0x80 },
  85         { 0x01, 0x40 },
  86
  87         { 0x02, 0x00 },
  88         { 0x03, 0x40 },
  89         { 0x04, 0x01 },
  90         { 0x05, 0x00 },
  91         { 0x06, 0x00 },
  92         { 0x07, 0x00 },
  93         { 0x08, 0x00 },
  94         { 0x09, 0x00 },
  95         { 0x0a, 0x00 },
  96         { 0x0b, 0x5a },
  97         { 0x0c, 0x00 },
  98         { 0x0d, 0x00 },
  99         { 0x0f, 0x00 },
 100         { 0x13, 0x1b },
 101         { 0x14, 0x80 },
 102         { 0x15, 0x40 },
 103         { 0x17, 0x70 },
 104         { 0x18, 0x01 },
 105         { 0x19, 0x12 },
 106         { 0x1a, 0x01 },
 107         { 0x1b, 0x12 },
 108         { 0x1c, 0xa0 },
 109         { 0x1d, 0x00 },
 110         { 0x1e, 0x0a },
 111         { 0x1f, 0x08 },
 112         { 0x20, 0x40 },
 113         { 0x21, 0xff },
 114         { 0x22, 0x4c },
 115         { 0x23, 0x4e },
 116         { 0x24, 0x4c },
 117         { 0x25, 0x00 },
 118         { 0x26, 0x00 },
 119         { 0x27, 0xf4 },
 120         { 0x28, 0x60 },
 121         { 0x29, 0x88 },
 122         { 0x2a, 0x40 },
 123         { 0x2b, 0x40 },
 124         { 0x2c, 0xff },
 125         { 0x2d, 0x00 },
 126         { 0x2e, 0xff },
 127         { 0x2f, 0x00 },
 128         { 0x30, 0x20 },
 129         { 0x31, 0x06 },
 130         { 0x32, 0x0c },
 131         { 0x34, 0x0f },
 132         { 0x37, 0xfe },
 133         { 0x38, 0x00 },
 134         { 0x39, 0x63 },
 135         { 0x3a, 0x10 },
 136         { 0x3b, 0x10 },
 137         { 0x47, 0x00 },
 138         { 0x49, 0xe5 },
 139         { 0x4b, 0x00 },
 140         { 0x50, 0xc0 },
 141         { 0x52, 0x20 },
 142         { 0x54, 0x5a },
 143         { 0x55, 0x5b },
 144         { 0x56, 0x40 },
 145         { 0x57, 0x70 },
 146         { 0x5c, 0x50 },
 147         { 0x5d, 0x00 },
 148         { 0x62, 0x17 },
 149         { 0x63, 0x2f },
 150         { 0x64, 0x6f },
 151         { 0x68, 0x00 },
 152         { 0x69, 0x89 },
 153         { 0x6a, 0x00 },
 154         { 0x6b, 0x00 },
 155         { 0x6c, 0x00 },
 156         { 0x6d, 0x00 },
 157         { 0x6e, 0x00 },
 158         { 0x70, 0x10 },
 159         { 0x71, 0x00 },
 160         { 0x75, 0x00 },
 161         { 0x76, 0x30 },
 162         { 0x77, 0x01 },
 163         { 0xaf, 0x00 },
 164         { 0xb0, 0xa0 },
 165         { 0xb2, 0x3d },
 166         { 0xb3, 0x25 },
 167         { 0xb4, 0x8b },
 168         { 0xb5, 0x4b },
 169         { 0xb6, 0x3f },
 170         { 0xb7, 0xff },
 171         { 0xb8, 0xff },
 172         { 0xb9, 0xfc },
 173         { 0xba, 0x00 },
 174         { 0xbb, 0x00 },
 175         { 0xbc, 0x00 },
 176         { 0xd0, 0x30 },
 177         { 0xe4, 0x84 },
 178         { 0xf0, 0x48 },
 179         { 0xf1, 0x19 },
 180         { 0xf2, 0x5a },
 181         { 0xf3, 0x8e },
 182         { 0xf4, 0x2d },
 183         { 0xf5, 0x07 },
 184         { 0xf6, 0x5a },
 185         { 0xf7, 0xba },
 186         { 0xf8, 0xd7 },
 187 };
 188
 189 static struct regdata s921_prefreq[] = {
 190         { 0x47, 0x60 },
 191         { 0x68, 0x00 },
 192         { 0x69, 0x89 },
 193         { 0xf0, 0x48 },
 194         { 0xf1, 0x19 },
 195 };
 196
 197 static struct regdata s921_postfreq[] = {
 198         { 0xf5, 0xae },
 199         { 0xf6, 0xb7 },
 200         { 0xf7, 0xba },
 201         { 0xf8, 0xd7 },
 202         { 0x68, 0x0a },
 203         { 0x69, 0x09 },
 204 };
 205
 206 static int s921_i2c_writereg(struct s921_state *state,
 207                              u8 i2c_addr, int reg, int data)
 208 {
 209         u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
 210         struct i2c_msg msg = {
 211                 .addr = i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
 212         };
 213         int rc;
 214
 215         rc = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
 216         if (rc != 1) {
 217                 printk("%s: writereg rcor(rc == %i, reg == 0x%02x, data == 0x%02x)\n",
 218                        __func__, rc, reg, data);
 219                 return rc;
 220         }
 221
 222         return 0;
 223 }
 224
 225 static int s921_i2c_writeregdata(struct s921_state *state, u8 i2c_addr,
 226                                  struct regdata *rd, int size)
 227 {
 228         int i, rc;
 229
 230         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 231                 rc = s921_i2c_writereg(state, i2c_addr, rd[i].reg, rd[i].data);
 232                 if (rc < 0)
 233                         return rc;
 234         }
 235         return 0;
 236 }
 237
 238 static int s921_i2c_readreg(struct s921_state *state, u8 i2c_addr, u8 reg)
 239 {
 240         u8 val;
 241         int rc;
 242         struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
 243                 { .addr = i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
 244                 { .addr = i2c_addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = &val, .len = 1 }
 245         };
 246
 247         rc = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
 248
 249         if (rc != 2) {
 250                 rc("%s: reg=0x%x (rcor=%d)\n", __func__, reg, rc);
 251                 return rc;
 252         }
 253
 254         return val;
 255 }
 256
 257 #define s921_readreg(state, reg) \
 258         s921_i2c_readreg(state, state->config->demod_address, reg)
 259 #define s921_writereg(state, reg, val) \
 260         s921_i2c_writereg(state, state->config->demod_address, reg, val)
 261 #define s921_writeregdata(state, regdata) \
 262         s921_i2c_writeregdata(state, state->config->demod_address, \
 263         regdata, ARRAY_SIZE(regdata))
 264
 265 static int s921_pll_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 266 {
 267         struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 268         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 269         int band, rc, i;
 270         unsigned long f_offset;
 271         u8 f_switch;
 272         u64 offset;
 273
 274         dprintk("frequency=%i\n", p->frequency);
 275
 276         for (band = 0; band < ARRAY_SIZE(s921_bandselect); band++)
 277                 if (p->frequency < s921_bandselect[band].freq_low)
 278                         break;
 279         band--;
 280
 281         if (band < 0) {
 282                 rc("%s: frequency out of range\n", __func__);
 283                 return -EINVAL;
 284         }
 285
 286         f_switch = s921_bandselect[band].band_reg;
 287
 288         offset = ((u64)p->frequency) * 258;
 289         do_div(offset, 6000000);
 290         f_offset = ((unsigned long)offset) + 2321;
 291
 292         rc = s921_writeregdata(state, s921_prefreq);
 293         if (rc < 0)
 294                 return rc;
 295
 296         rc = s921_writereg(state, 0xf2, (f_offset >> 8) & 0xff);
 297         if (rc < 0)
 298                 return rc;
 299
 300         rc = s921_writereg(state, 0xf3, f_offset & 0xff);
 301         if (rc < 0)
 302                 return rc;
 303
 304         rc = s921_writereg(state, 0xf4, f_switch);
 305         if (rc < 0)
 306                 return rc;
 307
 308         rc = s921_writeregdata(state, s921_postfreq);
 309         if (rc < 0)
 310                 return rc;
 311
 312         for (i = 0 ; i < 6; i++) {
 313                 rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x80);
 314                 dprintk("status 0x80: %02x\n", rc);
 315         }
 316         rc = s921_writereg(state, 0x01, 0x40);
 317         if (rc < 0)
 318                 return rc;
 319
 320         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x01);
 321         dprintk("status 0x01: %02x\n", rc);
 322
 323         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x80);
 324         dprintk("status 0x80: %02x\n", rc);
 325
 326         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x80);
 327         dprintk("status 0x80: %02x\n", rc);
 328
 329         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x32);
 330         dprintk("status 0x32: %02x\n", rc);
 331
 332         dprintk("pll tune band=%d, pll=%d\n", f_switch, (int)f_offset);
 333
 334         return 0;
 335 }
 336
 337 static int s921_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 338 {
 339         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 340         int rc;
 341
 342         dprintk("\n");
 343
 344         rc = s921_writeregdata(state, s921_init);
 345         if (rc < 0)
 346                 return rc;
 347
 348         return 0;
 349 }
 350
 351 static int s921_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
 352 {
 353         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 354         int regstatus, rc;
 355
 356         *status = 0;
 357
 358         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x81);
 359         if (rc < 0)
 360                 return rc;
 361
 362         regstatus = rc << 8;
 363
 364         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x82);
 365         if (rc < 0)
 366                 return rc;
 367
 368         regstatus |= rc;
 369
 370         dprintk("status = %04x\n", regstatus);
 371
 372         /* Full Sync - We don't know what each bit means on regs 0x81/0x82 */
 373         if ((regstatus & 0xff) == 0x40) {
 374                 *status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL  |
 375                           FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 376                           FE_HAS_VITERBI |
 377                           FE_HAS_SYNC    |
 378                           FE_HAS_LOCK;
 379         } else if (regstatus & 0x40) {
 380                 /* This is close to Full Sync, but not enough to get useful info */
 381                 *status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL  |
 382                           FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 383                           FE_HAS_VITERBI |
 384                           FE_HAS_SYNC;
 385         }
 386
 387         return 0;
 388 }
 389
 390 static int s921_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
 391 {
 392         enum fe_status  status;
 393         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 394         int rc;
 395
 396         /* FIXME: Use the proper register for it... 0x80? */
 397         rc = s921_read_status(fe, &status);
 398         if (rc < 0)
 399                 return rc;
 400
 401         *strength = (status & FE_HAS_LOCK) ? 0xffff : 0;
 402
 403         dprintk("strength = 0x%04x\n", *strength);
 404
 405         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x01);
 406         dprintk("status 0x01: %02x\n", rc);
 407
 408         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x80);
 409         dprintk("status 0x80: %02x\n", rc);
 410
 411         rc = s921_readreg(state, 0x32);
 412         dprintk("status 0x32: %02x\n", rc);
 413
 414         return 0;
 415 }
 416
 417 static int s921_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 418 {
 419         struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 420         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 421         int rc;
 422
 423         dprintk("\n");
 424
 425         /* FIXME: We don't know how to use non-auto mode */
 426
 427         rc = s921_pll_tune(fe);
 428         if (rc < 0)
 429                 return rc;
 430
 431         state->currentfreq = p->frequency;
 432
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435
 436 static int s921_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 437                              struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
 438 {
 439         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 440
 441         /* FIXME: Probably it is possible to get it from regs f1 and f2 */
 442         p->frequency = state->currentfreq;
 443         p->delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT;
 444
 445         return 0;
 446 }
 447
 448 static int s921_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 449                         bool re_tune,
 450                         unsigned int mode_flags,
 451                         unsigned int *delay,
 452                         enum fe_status *status)
 453 {
 454         int rc = 0;
 455
 456         dprintk("\n");
 457
 458         if (re_tune)
 459                 rc = s921_set_frontend(fe);
 460
 461         if (!(mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
 462                 s921_read_status(fe, status);
 463
 464         return rc;
 465 }
 466
 467 static int s921_get_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 468 {
 469         return DVBFE_ALGO_HW;
 470 }
 471
 472 static void s921_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 473 {
 474         struct s921_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 475
 476         dprintk("\n");
 477         kfree(state);
 478 }
 479
 480 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops s921_ops;
 481
 482 struct dvb_frontend *s921_attach(const struct s921_config *config,
 483                                     struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
 484 {
 485         /* allocate memory for the internal state */
 486         struct s921_state *state =
 487                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct s921_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 488
 489         dprintk("\n");
 490         if (!state) {
 491                 rc("Unable to kzalloc\n");
 492                 return NULL;
 493         }
 494
 495         /* setup the state */
 496         state->config = config;
 497         state->i2c = i2c;
 498
 499         /* create dvb_frontend */
 500         memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &s921_ops,
 501                 sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 502         state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
 503
 504         return &state->frontend;
 505 }
 506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(s921_attach);
 507
 508 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops s921_ops = {
 509         .delsys = { SYS_ISDBT },
 510         /* Use dib8000 values per default */
 511         .info = {
 512                 .name = "Sharp S921",
 513                 .frequency_min = 470000000,
 514                 /*
 515                  * Max should be 770MHz instead, according with Sharp docs,
 516                  * but Leadership doc says it works up to 806 MHz. This is
 517                  * required to get channel 69, used in Brazil
 518                  */
 519                 .frequency_max = 806000000,
 520                 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
 521                  .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
 522                          FE_CAN_FEC_1_2  | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 523                          FE_CAN_FEC_5_6  | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
 524                          FE_CAN_QPSK     | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
 525                          FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
 526                          FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
 527                          FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
 528         },
 529
 530         .release = s921_release,
 531
 532         .init = s921_initfe,
 533         .set_frontend = s921_set_frontend,
 534         .get_frontend = s921_get_frontend,
 535         .read_status = s921_read_status,
 536         .read_signal_strength = s921_read_signal_strength,
 537         .tune = s921_tune,
 538         .get_frontend_algo = s921_get_algo,
 539 };
 540
 541 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Sharp S921 hardware");
 542 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
 543 MODULE_AUTHOR("Douglas Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>");
 544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");