Linux 4.16.11
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / vrf.c
blobac40924fe437d35226caeeb26aea1af3ef6d0fbb
1 /*
2 * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
8 * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/ip.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
24 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
25 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
26 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
29 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
30 #include <net/arp.h>
31 #include <net/ip.h>
32 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
33 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
34 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
35 #include <net/route.h>
36 #include <net/addrconf.h>
37 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
38 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
39 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
41 #define DRV_NAME "vrf"
42 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
44 #define FIB_RULE_PREF 1000 /* default preference for FIB rules */
46 static unsigned int vrf_net_id;
48 struct net_vrf {
49 struct rtable __rcu *rth;
50 struct rt6_info __rcu *rt6;
51 u32 tb_id;
54 struct pcpu_dstats {
55 u64 tx_pkts;
56 u64 tx_bytes;
57 u64 tx_drps;
58 u64 rx_pkts;
59 u64 rx_bytes;
60 u64 rx_drps;
61 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
64 static void vrf_rx_stats(struct net_device *dev, int len)
66 struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
68 u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
69 dstats->rx_pkts++;
70 dstats->rx_bytes += len;
71 u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
74 static void vrf_tx_error(struct net_device *vrf_dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
76 vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
77 kfree_skb(skb);
80 static void vrf_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
81 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
83 int i;
85 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
86 const struct pcpu_dstats *dstats;
87 u64 tbytes, tpkts, tdrops, rbytes, rpkts;
88 unsigned int start;
90 dstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats, i);
91 do {
92 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&dstats->syncp);
93 tbytes = dstats->tx_bytes;
94 tpkts = dstats->tx_pkts;
95 tdrops = dstats->tx_drps;
96 rbytes = dstats->rx_bytes;
97 rpkts = dstats->rx_pkts;
98 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&dstats->syncp, start));
99 stats->tx_bytes += tbytes;
100 stats->tx_packets += tpkts;
101 stats->tx_dropped += tdrops;
102 stats->rx_bytes += rbytes;
103 stats->rx_packets += rpkts;
107 /* by default VRF devices do not have a qdisc and are expected
108 * to be created with only a single queue.
110 static bool qdisc_tx_is_default(const struct net_device *dev)
112 struct netdev_queue *txq;
113 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
115 if (dev->num_tx_queues > 1)
116 return false;
118 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
119 qdisc = rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc);
121 return !qdisc->enqueue;
124 /* Local traffic destined to local address. Reinsert the packet to rx
125 * path, similar to loopback handling.
127 static int vrf_local_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
128 struct dst_entry *dst)
130 int len = skb->len;
132 skb_orphan(skb);
134 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
136 /* set pkt_type to avoid skb hitting packet taps twice -
137 * once on Tx and again in Rx processing
139 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
141 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
143 if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS))
144 vrf_rx_stats(dev, len);
145 else
146 this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->rx_drps);
148 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
151 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
152 static int vrf_ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
153 struct sk_buff *skb)
155 int err;
157 err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net,
158 sk, skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
160 if (likely(err == 1))
161 err = dst_output(net, sk, skb);
163 return err;
166 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
167 struct net_device *dev)
169 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
170 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
171 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
172 /* needed to match OIF rule */
173 .flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex,
174 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
175 .daddr = iph->daddr,
176 .saddr = iph->saddr,
177 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
178 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
179 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
180 .flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
182 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
183 struct dst_entry *dst;
184 struct dst_entry *dst_null = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
186 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
187 if (dst == dst_null)
188 goto err;
190 skb_dst_drop(skb);
192 /* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
193 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
194 * to Rx path
196 if (dst->dev == dev)
197 return vrf_local_xmit(skb, dev, dst);
199 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
201 /* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
202 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
204 ret = vrf_ip6_local_out(net, skb->sk, skb);
205 if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
206 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
207 else
208 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
210 return ret;
211 err:
212 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
213 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
215 #else
216 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
217 struct net_device *dev)
219 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
220 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
222 #endif
224 /* based on ip_local_out; can't use it b/c the dst is switched pointing to us */
225 static int vrf_ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
226 struct sk_buff *skb)
228 int err;
230 err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
231 skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
232 if (likely(err == 1))
233 err = dst_output(net, sk, skb);
235 return err;
238 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v4_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
239 struct net_device *vrf_dev)
241 struct iphdr *ip4h = ip_hdr(skb);
242 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
243 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
244 /* needed to match OIF rule */
245 .flowi4_oif = vrf_dev->ifindex,
246 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
247 .flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip4h->tos),
248 .flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC | FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
249 .flowi4_proto = ip4h->protocol,
250 .daddr = ip4h->daddr,
251 .saddr = ip4h->saddr,
253 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
254 struct rtable *rt;
256 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, NULL);
257 if (IS_ERR(rt))
258 goto err;
260 skb_dst_drop(skb);
262 /* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
263 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
264 * to Rx path
266 if (rt->dst.dev == vrf_dev)
267 return vrf_local_xmit(skb, vrf_dev, &rt->dst);
269 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
271 /* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
272 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
274 if (!ip4h->saddr) {
275 ip4h->saddr = inet_select_addr(skb_dst(skb)->dev, 0,
276 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
279 ret = vrf_ip_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
280 if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
281 vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
282 else
283 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
285 out:
286 return ret;
287 err:
288 vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
289 goto out;
292 static netdev_tx_t is_ip_tx_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
294 switch (skb->protocol) {
295 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
296 return vrf_process_v4_outbound(skb, dev);
297 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
298 return vrf_process_v6_outbound(skb, dev);
299 default:
300 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
301 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
305 static netdev_tx_t vrf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
307 int len = skb->len;
308 netdev_tx_t ret = is_ip_tx_frame(skb, dev);
310 if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
311 struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
313 u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
314 dstats->tx_pkts++;
315 dstats->tx_bytes += len;
316 u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
317 } else {
318 this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->tx_drps);
321 return ret;
324 static int vrf_finish_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
325 struct sk_buff *skb)
327 struct net_device *vrf_dev = skb->dev;
329 if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all) &&
330 likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= ETH_HLEN)) {
331 struct ethhdr *eth = skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
333 ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, vrf_dev->dev_addr);
334 eth_zero_addr(eth->h_dest);
335 eth->h_proto = skb->protocol;
337 rcu_read_lock_bh();
338 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
339 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
341 skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
344 return 1;
347 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
348 /* modelled after ip6_finish_output2 */
349 static int vrf_finish_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
350 struct sk_buff *skb)
352 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
353 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
354 struct neighbour *neigh;
355 struct in6_addr *nexthop;
356 int ret;
358 nf_reset(skb);
360 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
361 skb->dev = dev;
363 rcu_read_lock_bh();
364 nexthop = rt6_nexthop((struct rt6_info *)dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
365 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dst->dev, nexthop);
366 if (unlikely(!neigh))
367 neigh = __neigh_create(&nd_tbl, nexthop, dst->dev, false);
368 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
369 sock_confirm_neigh(skb, neigh);
370 ret = neigh_output(neigh, skb);
371 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
372 return ret;
374 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
376 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev),
377 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
378 kfree_skb(skb);
379 return -EINVAL;
382 /* modelled after ip6_output */
383 static int vrf_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
385 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
386 net, sk, skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev,
387 vrf_finish_output6,
388 !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_REROUTED));
391 /* set dst on skb to send packet to us via dev_xmit path. Allows
392 * packet to go through device based features such as qdisc, netfilter
393 * hooks and packet sockets with skb->dev set to vrf device.
395 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out_redirect(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
396 struct sk_buff *skb)
398 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
399 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
400 struct rt6_info *rt6;
402 rcu_read_lock();
404 rt6 = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6);
405 if (likely(rt6)) {
406 dst = &rt6->dst;
407 dst_hold(dst);
410 rcu_read_unlock();
412 if (unlikely(!dst)) {
413 vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
414 return NULL;
417 skb_dst_drop(skb);
418 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
420 return skb;
423 static int vrf_output6_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
424 struct sk_buff *skb)
426 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
428 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
429 net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
430 vrf_finish_direct,
431 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
434 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out_direct(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
435 struct sock *sk,
436 struct sk_buff *skb)
438 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
439 int err;
441 skb->dev = vrf_dev;
443 err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
444 skb, NULL, vrf_dev, vrf_output6_direct);
446 if (likely(err == 1))
447 err = vrf_output6_direct(net, sk, skb);
449 /* reset skb device */
450 if (likely(err == 1))
451 nf_reset(skb);
452 else
453 skb = NULL;
455 return skb;
458 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
459 struct sock *sk,
460 struct sk_buff *skb)
462 /* don't divert link scope packets */
463 if (rt6_need_strict(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
464 return skb;
466 if (qdisc_tx_is_default(vrf_dev))
467 return vrf_ip6_out_direct(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
469 return vrf_ip6_out_redirect(vrf_dev, skb);
472 /* holding rtnl */
473 static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
475 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rt6);
476 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
477 struct dst_entry *dst;
479 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rt6, NULL);
480 synchronize_rcu();
482 /* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
483 * - based on dst_ifdown
485 if (rt6) {
486 dst = &rt6->dst;
487 dev_put(dst->dev);
488 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
489 dev_hold(dst->dev);
490 dst_release(dst);
494 static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
496 int flags = DST_HOST | DST_NOPOLICY | DST_NOXFRM;
497 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
498 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
499 struct fib6_table *rt6i_table;
500 struct rt6_info *rt6;
501 int rc = -ENOMEM;
503 /* IPv6 can be CONFIG enabled and then disabled runtime */
504 if (!ipv6_mod_enabled())
505 return 0;
507 rt6i_table = fib6_new_table(net, vrf->tb_id);
508 if (!rt6i_table)
509 goto out;
511 /* create a dst for routing packets out a VRF device */
512 rt6 = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
513 if (!rt6)
514 goto out;
516 rt6->rt6i_table = rt6i_table;
517 rt6->dst.output = vrf_output6;
519 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rt6, rt6);
521 rc = 0;
522 out:
523 return rc;
525 #else
526 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
527 struct sock *sk,
528 struct sk_buff *skb)
530 return skb;
533 static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
537 static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
539 return 0;
541 #endif
543 /* modelled after ip_finish_output2 */
544 static int vrf_finish_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
546 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
547 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
548 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
549 unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
550 struct neighbour *neigh;
551 u32 nexthop;
552 int ret = -EINVAL;
554 nf_reset(skb);
556 /* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
557 if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
558 struct sk_buff *skb2;
560 skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
561 if (!skb2) {
562 ret = -ENOMEM;
563 goto err;
565 if (skb->sk)
566 skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
568 consume_skb(skb);
569 skb = skb2;
572 rcu_read_lock_bh();
574 nexthop = (__force u32)rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
575 neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
576 if (unlikely(!neigh))
577 neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
578 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
579 sock_confirm_neigh(skb, neigh);
580 ret = neigh_output(neigh, skb);
581 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
582 return ret;
585 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
586 err:
587 vrf_tx_error(skb->dev, skb);
588 return ret;
591 static int vrf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
593 struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
595 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
597 skb->dev = dev;
598 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
600 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
601 net, sk, skb, NULL, dev,
602 vrf_finish_output,
603 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
606 /* set dst on skb to send packet to us via dev_xmit path. Allows
607 * packet to go through device based features such as qdisc, netfilter
608 * hooks and packet sockets with skb->dev set to vrf device.
610 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out_redirect(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
611 struct sk_buff *skb)
613 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
614 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
615 struct rtable *rth;
617 rcu_read_lock();
619 rth = rcu_dereference(vrf->rth);
620 if (likely(rth)) {
621 dst = &rth->dst;
622 dst_hold(dst);
625 rcu_read_unlock();
627 if (unlikely(!dst)) {
628 vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
629 return NULL;
632 skb_dst_drop(skb);
633 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
635 return skb;
638 static int vrf_output_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
639 struct sk_buff *skb)
641 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
643 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
644 net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
645 vrf_finish_direct,
646 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
649 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out_direct(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
650 struct sock *sk,
651 struct sk_buff *skb)
653 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
654 int err;
656 skb->dev = vrf_dev;
658 err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
659 skb, NULL, vrf_dev, vrf_output_direct);
661 if (likely(err == 1))
662 err = vrf_output_direct(net, sk, skb);
664 /* reset skb device */
665 if (likely(err == 1))
666 nf_reset(skb);
667 else
668 skb = NULL;
670 return skb;
673 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
674 struct sock *sk,
675 struct sk_buff *skb)
677 /* don't divert multicast or local broadcast */
678 if (ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) ||
679 ipv4_is_lbcast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr))
680 return skb;
682 if (qdisc_tx_is_default(vrf_dev))
683 return vrf_ip_out_direct(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
685 return vrf_ip_out_redirect(vrf_dev, skb);
688 /* called with rcu lock held */
689 static struct sk_buff *vrf_l3_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
690 struct sock *sk,
691 struct sk_buff *skb,
692 u16 proto)
694 switch (proto) {
695 case AF_INET:
696 return vrf_ip_out(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
697 case AF_INET6:
698 return vrf_ip6_out(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
701 return skb;
704 /* holding rtnl */
705 static void vrf_rtable_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
707 struct rtable *rth = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rth);
708 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
709 struct dst_entry *dst;
711 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rth, NULL);
712 synchronize_rcu();
714 /* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
715 * - based on dst_ifdown
717 if (rth) {
718 dst = &rth->dst;
719 dev_put(dst->dev);
720 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
721 dev_hold(dst->dev);
722 dst_release(dst);
726 static int vrf_rtable_create(struct net_device *dev)
728 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
729 struct rtable *rth;
731 if (!fib_new_table(dev_net(dev), vrf->tb_id))
732 return -ENOMEM;
734 /* create a dst for routing packets out through a VRF device */
735 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev, 0, RTN_UNICAST, 1, 1, 0);
736 if (!rth)
737 return -ENOMEM;
739 rth->dst.output = vrf_output;
740 rth->rt_table_id = vrf->tb_id;
742 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rth, rth);
744 return 0;
747 /**************************** device handling ********************/
749 /* cycle interface to flush neighbor cache and move routes across tables */
750 static void cycle_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
752 unsigned int flags = dev->flags;
753 int ret;
755 if (!netif_running(dev))
756 return;
758 ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags & ~IFF_UP);
759 if (ret >= 0)
760 ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags);
762 if (ret < 0) {
763 netdev_err(dev,
764 "Failed to cycle device %s; route tables might be wrong!\n",
765 dev->name);
769 static int do_vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev,
770 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
772 int ret;
774 /* do not allow loopback device to be enslaved to a VRF.
775 * The vrf device acts as the loopback for the vrf.
777 if (port_dev == dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev) {
778 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
779 "Can not enslave loopback device to a VRF");
780 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
783 port_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
784 ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(port_dev, dev, NULL, NULL, extack);
785 if (ret < 0)
786 goto err;
788 cycle_netdev(port_dev);
790 return 0;
792 err:
793 port_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
794 return ret;
797 static int vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev,
798 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
800 if (netif_is_l3_master(port_dev)) {
801 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
802 "Can not enslave an L3 master device to a VRF");
803 return -EINVAL;
806 if (netif_is_l3_slave(port_dev))
807 return -EINVAL;
809 return do_vrf_add_slave(dev, port_dev, extack);
812 /* inverse of do_vrf_add_slave */
813 static int do_vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
815 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(port_dev, dev);
816 port_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
818 cycle_netdev(port_dev);
820 return 0;
823 static int vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
825 return do_vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
828 static void vrf_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
830 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
832 vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
833 vrf_rt6_release(dev, vrf);
835 free_percpu(dev->dstats);
836 dev->dstats = NULL;
839 static int vrf_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
841 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
843 dev->dstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_dstats);
844 if (!dev->dstats)
845 goto out_nomem;
847 /* create the default dst which points back to us */
848 if (vrf_rtable_create(dev) != 0)
849 goto out_stats;
851 if (vrf_rt6_create(dev) != 0)
852 goto out_rth;
854 dev->flags = IFF_MASTER | IFF_NOARP;
856 /* MTU is irrelevant for VRF device; set to 64k similar to lo */
857 dev->mtu = 64 * 1024;
859 /* similarly, oper state is irrelevant; set to up to avoid confusion */
860 dev->operstate = IF_OPER_UP;
861 netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
862 return 0;
864 out_rth:
865 vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
866 out_stats:
867 free_percpu(dev->dstats);
868 dev->dstats = NULL;
869 out_nomem:
870 return -ENOMEM;
873 static const struct net_device_ops vrf_netdev_ops = {
874 .ndo_init = vrf_dev_init,
875 .ndo_uninit = vrf_dev_uninit,
876 .ndo_start_xmit = vrf_xmit,
877 .ndo_get_stats64 = vrf_get_stats64,
878 .ndo_add_slave = vrf_add_slave,
879 .ndo_del_slave = vrf_del_slave,
882 static u32 vrf_fib_table(const struct net_device *dev)
884 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
886 return vrf->tb_id;
889 static int vrf_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
891 kfree_skb(skb);
892 return 0;
895 static struct sk_buff *vrf_rcv_nfhook(u8 pf, unsigned int hook,
896 struct sk_buff *skb,
897 struct net_device *dev)
899 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
901 if (nf_hook(pf, hook, net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL, vrf_rcv_finish) != 1)
902 skb = NULL; /* kfree_skb(skb) handled by nf code */
904 return skb;
907 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
908 /* neighbor handling is done with actual device; do not want
909 * to flip skb->dev for those ndisc packets. This really fails
910 * for multiple next protocols (e.g., NEXTHDR_HOP). But it is
911 * a start.
913 static bool ipv6_ndisc_frame(const struct sk_buff *skb)
915 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
916 bool rc = false;
918 if (iph->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_ICMP) {
919 const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
920 struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
922 icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(*iph),
923 sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
924 if (!icmph)
925 goto out;
927 switch (icmph->icmp6_type) {
928 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
929 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
930 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
931 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
932 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
933 rc = true;
934 break;
938 out:
939 return rc;
942 static struct rt6_info *vrf_ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
943 const struct net_device *dev,
944 struct flowi6 *fl6,
945 int ifindex,
946 int flags)
948 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
949 struct fib6_table *table = NULL;
950 struct rt6_info *rt6;
952 rcu_read_lock();
954 /* fib6_table does not have a refcnt and can not be freed */
955 rt6 = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6);
956 if (likely(rt6))
957 table = rt6->rt6i_table;
959 rcu_read_unlock();
961 if (!table)
962 return NULL;
964 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, ifindex, fl6, flags);
967 static void vrf_ip6_input_dst(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *vrf_dev,
968 int ifindex)
970 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
971 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
972 .flowi6_iif = ifindex,
973 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
974 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
975 .daddr = iph->daddr,
976 .saddr = iph->saddr,
977 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
979 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
980 struct rt6_info *rt6;
982 rt6 = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, vrf_dev, &fl6, ifindex,
983 RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE);
984 if (unlikely(!rt6))
985 return;
987 if (unlikely(&rt6->dst == &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst))
988 return;
990 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt6->dst);
993 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
994 struct sk_buff *skb)
996 int orig_iif = skb->skb_iif;
997 bool need_strict;
999 /* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
1000 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
1002 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
1003 skb->dev = vrf_dev;
1004 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
1005 IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE;
1006 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1007 goto out;
1010 /* if packet is NDISC or addressed to multicast or link-local
1011 * then keep the ingress interface
1013 need_strict = rt6_need_strict(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1014 if (!ipv6_ndisc_frame(skb) && !need_strict) {
1015 vrf_rx_stats(vrf_dev, skb->len);
1016 skb->dev = vrf_dev;
1017 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
1019 if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all)) {
1020 skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
1021 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
1022 skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1025 IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE;
1028 if (need_strict)
1029 vrf_ip6_input_dst(skb, vrf_dev, orig_iif);
1031 skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
1032 out:
1033 return skb;
1036 #else
1037 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
1038 struct sk_buff *skb)
1040 return skb;
1042 #endif
1044 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
1045 struct sk_buff *skb)
1047 skb->dev = vrf_dev;
1048 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
1049 IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_L3SLAVE;
1051 if (ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr))
1052 goto out;
1054 /* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
1055 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
1057 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
1058 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1059 goto out;
1062 vrf_rx_stats(vrf_dev, skb->len);
1064 if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all)) {
1065 skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
1066 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
1067 skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1070 skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
1071 out:
1072 return skb;
1075 /* called with rcu lock held */
1076 static struct sk_buff *vrf_l3_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
1077 struct sk_buff *skb,
1078 u16 proto)
1080 switch (proto) {
1081 case AF_INET:
1082 return vrf_ip_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
1083 case AF_INET6:
1084 return vrf_ip6_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
1087 return skb;
1090 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1091 /* send to link-local or multicast address via interface enslaved to
1092 * VRF device. Force lookup to VRF table without changing flow struct
1094 static struct dst_entry *vrf_link_scope_lookup(const struct net_device *dev,
1095 struct flowi6 *fl6)
1097 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1098 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1099 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
1100 struct rt6_info *rt;
1102 /* VRF device does not have a link-local address and
1103 * sending packets to link-local or mcast addresses over
1104 * a VRF device does not make sense
1106 if (fl6->flowi6_oif == dev->ifindex) {
1107 dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
1108 dst_hold(dst);
1109 return dst;
1112 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1113 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1115 rt = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, dev, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
1116 if (rt)
1117 dst = &rt->dst;
1119 return dst;
1121 #endif
1123 static const struct l3mdev_ops vrf_l3mdev_ops = {
1124 .l3mdev_fib_table = vrf_fib_table,
1125 .l3mdev_l3_rcv = vrf_l3_rcv,
1126 .l3mdev_l3_out = vrf_l3_out,
1127 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1128 .l3mdev_link_scope_lookup = vrf_link_scope_lookup,
1129 #endif
1132 static void vrf_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
1133 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1135 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
1136 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
1139 static const struct ethtool_ops vrf_ethtool_ops = {
1140 .get_drvinfo = vrf_get_drvinfo,
1143 static inline size_t vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(void)
1145 size_t sz;
1147 sz = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr));
1148 sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* FRA_L3MDEV */
1149 sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* FRA_PRIORITY */
1151 return sz;
1154 static int vrf_fib_rule(const struct net_device *dev, __u8 family, bool add_it)
1156 struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
1157 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1158 struct sk_buff *skb;
1159 int err;
1161 if (family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_mod_enabled())
1162 return 0;
1164 skb = nlmsg_new(vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
1165 if (!skb)
1166 return -ENOMEM;
1168 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, 0, sizeof(*frh), 0);
1169 if (!nlh)
1170 goto nla_put_failure;
1172 /* rule only needs to appear once */
1173 nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_EXCL;
1175 frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1176 memset(frh, 0, sizeof(*frh));
1177 frh->family = family;
1178 frh->action = FR_ACT_TO_TBL;
1180 if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_L3MDEV, 1))
1181 goto nla_put_failure;
1183 if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, FIB_RULE_PREF))
1184 goto nla_put_failure;
1186 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1188 /* fib_nl_{new,del}rule handling looks for net from skb->sk */
1189 skb->sk = dev_net(dev)->rtnl;
1190 if (add_it) {
1191 err = fib_nl_newrule(skb, nlh, NULL);
1192 if (err == -EEXIST)
1193 err = 0;
1194 } else {
1195 err = fib_nl_delrule(skb, nlh, NULL);
1196 if (err == -ENOENT)
1197 err = 0;
1199 nlmsg_free(skb);
1201 return err;
1203 nla_put_failure:
1204 nlmsg_free(skb);
1206 return -EMSGSIZE;
1209 static int vrf_add_fib_rules(const struct net_device *dev)
1211 int err;
1213 err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET, true);
1214 if (err < 0)
1215 goto out_err;
1217 err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET6, true);
1218 if (err < 0)
1219 goto ipv6_err;
1221 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
1222 err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR, true);
1223 if (err < 0)
1224 goto ipmr_err;
1225 #endif
1227 return 0;
1229 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
1230 ipmr_err:
1231 vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET6, false);
1232 #endif
1234 ipv6_err:
1235 vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET, false);
1237 out_err:
1238 netdev_err(dev, "Failed to add FIB rules.\n");
1239 return err;
1242 static void vrf_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1244 ether_setup(dev);
1246 /* Initialize the device structure. */
1247 dev->netdev_ops = &vrf_netdev_ops;
1248 dev->l3mdev_ops = &vrf_l3mdev_ops;
1249 dev->ethtool_ops = &vrf_ethtool_ops;
1250 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1252 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
1253 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1255 /* don't acquire vrf device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
1256 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1258 /* don't allow vrf devices to change network namespaces. */
1259 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1261 /* does not make sense for a VLAN to be added to a vrf device */
1262 dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1264 /* enable offload features */
1265 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1266 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1267 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
1269 dev->hw_features = dev->features;
1270 dev->hw_enc_features = dev->features;
1272 /* default to no qdisc; user can add if desired */
1273 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1276 static int vrf_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1277 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1279 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1280 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) {
1281 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid hardware address");
1282 return -EINVAL;
1284 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) {
1285 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid hardware address");
1286 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1289 return 0;
1292 static void vrf_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1294 struct net_device *port_dev;
1295 struct list_head *iter;
1297 netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, port_dev, iter)
1298 vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
1300 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1303 static int vrf_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1304 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1305 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1307 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
1308 bool *add_fib_rules;
1309 struct net *net;
1310 int err;
1312 if (!data || !data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE]) {
1313 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "VRF table id is missing");
1314 return -EINVAL;
1317 vrf->tb_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE]);
1318 if (vrf->tb_id == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
1319 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE],
1320 "Invalid VRF table id");
1321 return -EINVAL;
1324 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER;
1326 err = register_netdevice(dev);
1327 if (err)
1328 goto out;
1330 net = dev_net(dev);
1331 add_fib_rules = net_generic(net, vrf_net_id);
1332 if (*add_fib_rules) {
1333 err = vrf_add_fib_rules(dev);
1334 if (err) {
1335 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1336 goto out;
1338 *add_fib_rules = false;
1341 out:
1342 return err;
1345 static size_t vrf_nl_getsize(const struct net_device *dev)
1347 return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_VRF_TABLE */
1350 static int vrf_fillinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
1351 const struct net_device *dev)
1353 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
1355 return nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_TABLE, vrf->tb_id);
1358 static size_t vrf_get_slave_size(const struct net_device *bond_dev,
1359 const struct net_device *slave_dev)
1361 return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE */
1364 static int vrf_fill_slave_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
1365 const struct net_device *vrf_dev,
1366 const struct net_device *slave_dev)
1368 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
1370 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE, vrf->tb_id))
1371 return -EMSGSIZE;
1373 return 0;
1376 static const struct nla_policy vrf_nl_policy[IFLA_VRF_MAX + 1] = {
1377 [IFLA_VRF_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1380 static struct rtnl_link_ops vrf_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1381 .kind = DRV_NAME,
1382 .priv_size = sizeof(struct net_vrf),
1384 .get_size = vrf_nl_getsize,
1385 .policy = vrf_nl_policy,
1386 .validate = vrf_validate,
1387 .fill_info = vrf_fillinfo,
1389 .get_slave_size = vrf_get_slave_size,
1390 .fill_slave_info = vrf_fill_slave_info,
1392 .newlink = vrf_newlink,
1393 .dellink = vrf_dellink,
1394 .setup = vrf_setup,
1395 .maxtype = IFLA_VRF_MAX,
1398 static int vrf_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
1399 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1401 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1403 /* only care about unregister events to drop slave references */
1404 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1405 struct net_device *vrf_dev;
1407 if (!netif_is_l3_slave(dev))
1408 goto out;
1410 vrf_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev);
1411 vrf_del_slave(vrf_dev, dev);
1413 out:
1414 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1417 static struct notifier_block vrf_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
1418 .notifier_call = vrf_device_event,
1421 /* Initialize per network namespace state */
1422 static int __net_init vrf_netns_init(struct net *net)
1424 bool *add_fib_rules = net_generic(net, vrf_net_id);
1426 *add_fib_rules = true;
1428 return 0;
1431 static struct pernet_operations vrf_net_ops __net_initdata = {
1432 .init = vrf_netns_init,
1433 .id = &vrf_net_id,
1434 .size = sizeof(bool),
1437 static int __init vrf_init_module(void)
1439 int rc;
1441 register_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
1443 rc = register_pernet_subsys(&vrf_net_ops);
1444 if (rc < 0)
1445 goto error;
1447 rc = rtnl_link_register(&vrf_link_ops);
1448 if (rc < 0) {
1449 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vrf_net_ops);
1450 goto error;
1453 return 0;
1455 error:
1456 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
1457 return rc;
1460 module_init(vrf_init_module);
1461 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shrijeet Mukherjee, David Ahern");
1462 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device driver to instantiate VRF domains");
1463 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1464 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
1465 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);