1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
9 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
12 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
13 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
31 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
32 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
34 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
35 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
37 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
39 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
41 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
))
44 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map
);
49 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
50 * @child: pointer to device node
52 * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
53 * parent could not be determined.
55 struct device_node
*of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node
*child
)
57 struct device_node
*p
;
60 if (!of_node_get(child
))
64 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "interrupt-parent", &parent
)) {
65 p
= of_get_parent(child
);
67 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
68 p
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
70 p
= of_find_node_by_phandle(parent
);
74 } while (p
&& of_get_property(p
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
) == NULL
);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent
);
81 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
82 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
83 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args updated by this function
85 * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
87 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
88 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
89 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
90 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
91 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
92 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
94 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32
*addr
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
96 struct device_node
*ipar
, *tnode
, *old
= NULL
, *newpar
= NULL
;
97 __be32 initial_match_array
[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
];
98 const __be32
*match_array
= initial_match_array
;
99 const __be32
*tmp
, *imap
, *imask
, dummy_imask
[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
100 u32 intsize
= 1, addrsize
, newintsize
= 0, newaddrsize
= 0;
101 int imaplen
, match
, i
, rc
= -EINVAL
;
104 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq
);
107 ipar
= of_node_get(out_irq
->np
);
109 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
110 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
111 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
114 if (!of_property_read_u32(ipar
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
))
117 ipar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
121 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
125 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%pOF, size=%d\n", ipar
, intsize
);
127 if (out_irq
->args_count
!= intsize
)
130 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
131 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
133 old
= of_node_get(ipar
);
135 tmp
= of_get_property(old
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
136 tnode
= of_get_parent(old
);
139 } while (old
&& tmp
== NULL
);
142 addrsize
= (tmp
== NULL
) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
144 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize
);
146 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
147 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)) {
152 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
153 for (i
= 0; i
< addrsize
; i
++)
154 initial_match_array
[i
] = addr
? addr
[i
] : 0;
155 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
156 initial_match_array
[addrsize
+ i
] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq
->args
[i
]);
158 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
159 while (ipar
!= NULL
) {
160 /* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
163 if (of_property_read_bool(ipar
, "interrupt-controller")) {
164 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
169 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
170 * property when #address-cells != 0
172 if (addrsize
&& !addr
) {
173 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
177 /* Now look for an interrupt-map */
178 imap
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map", &imaplen
);
179 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
181 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
182 newpar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
185 imaplen
/= sizeof(u32
);
187 /* Look for a mask */
188 imask
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL
);
192 /* Parse interrupt-map */
194 while (imaplen
> (addrsize
+ intsize
+ 1) && !match
) {
195 /* Compare specifiers */
197 for (i
= 0; i
< (addrsize
+ intsize
); i
++, imaplen
--)
198 match
&= !((match_array
[i
] ^ *imap
++) & imask
[i
]);
200 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match
, imaplen
);
202 /* Get the interrupt parent */
203 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
204 newpar
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
206 newpar
= of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap
));
210 /* Check if not found */
211 if (newpar
== NULL
) {
212 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
216 if (!of_device_is_available(newpar
))
219 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
222 if (of_property_read_u32(newpar
, "#interrupt-cells",
224 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
227 if (of_property_read_u32(newpar
, "#address-cells",
231 pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
232 newintsize
, newaddrsize
);
234 /* Check for malformed properties */
235 if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize
+ newintsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)
236 || (imaplen
< (newaddrsize
+ newintsize
))) {
241 imap
+= newaddrsize
+ newintsize
;
242 imaplen
-= newaddrsize
+ newintsize
;
244 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen
);
250 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
251 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
253 match_array
= imap
- newaddrsize
- newintsize
;
254 for (i
= 0; i
< newintsize
; i
++)
255 out_irq
->args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(imap
- newintsize
+ i
);
256 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
= newintsize
;
257 addrsize
= newaddrsize
;
260 /* Iterate again with new parent */
261 out_irq
->np
= newpar
;
262 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %pOF\n", newpar
);
267 rc
= -ENOENT
; /* No interrupt-map found */
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw
);
278 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
279 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
280 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
281 * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
283 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
284 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
285 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
287 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node
*device
, int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
289 struct device_node
*p
;
294 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%pOF, index=%d\n", device
, index
);
296 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
297 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC
)
298 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device
, index
, out_irq
);
300 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
301 addr
= of_get_property(device
, "reg", NULL
);
303 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
304 res
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(device
, "interrupts-extended",
305 "#interrupt-cells", index
, out_irq
);
307 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr
, out_irq
);
309 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
310 p
= of_irq_find_parent(device
);
314 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
315 if (of_property_read_u32(p
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
)) {
320 pr_debug(" parent=%pOF, intsize=%d\n", p
, intsize
);
322 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
324 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
325 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++) {
326 res
= of_property_read_u32_index(device
, "interrupts",
327 (index
* intsize
) + i
,
333 pr_debug(" intspec=%d\n", *out_irq
->args
);
336 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
337 res
= of_irq_parse_raw(addr
, out_irq
);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one
);
345 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
346 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
347 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
348 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
350 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
, struct resource
*r
)
352 int irq
= of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
357 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
358 * resource and the irq are valid. */
360 const char *name
= NULL
;
362 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
364 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
367 of_property_read_string_index(dev
, "interrupt-names", index
,
370 r
->start
= r
->end
= irq
;
371 r
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
| irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq
));
372 r
->name
= name
? name
: of_node_full_name(dev
);
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource
);
380 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
381 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
382 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
384 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
385 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
386 * of any other failure.
388 int of_irq_get(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
391 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
392 struct irq_domain
*domain
;
394 rc
= of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
);
398 domain
= irq_find_host(oirq
.np
);
400 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
402 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get
);
407 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
408 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
411 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
412 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
413 * of any other failure.
415 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node
*dev
, const char *name
)
422 index
= of_property_match_string(dev
, "interrupt-names", name
);
426 return of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname
);
431 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
432 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
434 int of_irq_count(struct device_node
*dev
)
436 struct of_phandle_args irq
;
439 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, nr
, &irq
) == 0)
446 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
447 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
448 * @res: array of resources to fill in
449 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
451 * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
453 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
458 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_irqs
; i
++, res
++)
459 if (of_irq_to_resource(dev
, i
, res
) <= 0)
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table
);
466 struct of_intc_desc
{
467 struct list_head list
;
468 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb
;
469 struct device_node
*dev
;
470 struct device_node
*interrupt_parent
;
474 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
475 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
477 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
478 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
480 void __init
of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id
*matches
)
482 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
483 struct device_node
*np
, *parent
= NULL
;
484 struct of_intc_desc
*desc
, *temp_desc
;
485 struct list_head intc_desc_list
, intc_parent_list
;
487 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list
);
488 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list
);
490 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np
, matches
, &match
) {
491 if (!of_property_read_bool(np
, "interrupt-controller") ||
492 !of_device_is_available(np
))
495 if (WARN(!match
->data
, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
500 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
501 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
503 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
504 if (WARN_ON(!desc
)) {
509 desc
->irq_init_cb
= match
->data
;
510 desc
->dev
= of_node_get(np
);
511 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_irq_find_parent(np
);
512 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
== np
)
513 desc
->interrupt_parent
= NULL
;
514 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_desc_list
);
518 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
519 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
520 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
522 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list
)) {
524 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
525 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
526 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
528 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
531 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
!= parent
)
534 list_del(&desc
->list
);
536 of_node_set_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
538 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
540 desc
->dev
, desc
->interrupt_parent
);
541 ret
= desc
->irq_init_cb(desc
->dev
,
542 desc
->interrupt_parent
);
544 of_node_clear_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
550 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
551 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
553 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_parent_list
);
556 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
557 desc
= list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list
,
558 typeof(*desc
), list
);
560 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
563 list_del(&desc
->list
);
568 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_parent_list
, list
) {
569 list_del(&desc
->list
);
573 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
574 list_del(&desc
->list
);
575 of_node_put(desc
->dev
);
580 static u32
__of_msi_map_rid(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
**np
,
583 struct device
*parent_dev
;
584 u32 rid_out
= rid_in
;
587 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
588 * "msi-map" property.
590 for (parent_dev
= dev
; parent_dev
; parent_dev
= parent_dev
->parent
)
591 if (!of_pci_map_rid(parent_dev
->of_node
, rid_in
, "msi-map",
592 "msi-map-mask", np
, &rid_out
))
598 * of_msi_map_rid - Map a MSI requester ID for a device.
599 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
600 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
601 * @rid_in: unmapped MSI requester ID for the device.
603 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
604 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @rid_in.
606 * Returns the mapped MSI requester ID.
608 u32
of_msi_map_rid(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*msi_np
, u32 rid_in
)
610 return __of_msi_map_rid(dev
, &msi_np
, rid_in
);
614 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
615 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
616 * @rid: Requester ID for the device.
618 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
621 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
623 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device
*dev
, u32 rid
)
625 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
627 __of_msi_map_rid(dev
, &np
, rid
);
628 return irq_find_matching_host(np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI
);
632 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
633 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
634 * @np: device node for @dev
635 * @token: bus type for this domain
637 * Parse the msi-parent property (both the simple and the complex
638 * versions), and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
640 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
642 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_get_domain(struct device
*dev
,
643 struct device_node
*np
,
644 enum irq_domain_bus_token token
)
646 struct device_node
*msi_np
;
647 struct irq_domain
*d
;
649 /* Check for a single msi-parent property */
650 msi_np
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "msi-parent", 0);
651 if (msi_np
&& !of_property_read_bool(msi_np
, "#msi-cells")) {
652 d
= irq_find_matching_host(msi_np
, token
);
658 if (token
== DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
) {
659 /* Check for the complex msi-parent version */
660 struct of_phandle_args args
;
663 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, "msi-parent",
666 d
= irq_find_matching_host(args
.np
, token
);
670 of_node_put(args
.np
);
679 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
680 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
681 * @np: device node for that device
683 void of_msi_configure(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*np
)
685 dev_set_msi_domain(dev
,
686 of_msi_get_domain(dev
, np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
));
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure
);